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【英语】2018届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之三学案(10页word版)
2018届二轮复习短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之三 【一】 One day, a rich old man 61.____________(invite) to dinner by his friend. He did not know what to do with the wine and meat he had just bought. And 62.___________ (evidence), he didn’t trust his servant. He finally had an idea. He called over the servant, saying, “I’ll be away for the whole evening and leave you to attend 63.________ the house. In the cupboard, there are two bottles of poison. You’ll be killed if you take even a drop of it. There is also some meat in the kitchen, 64.________ it is old and rotten. It’s for the dog. Take care of everything.” The moment the rich man left home, the servant opened the cupboard and began to enjoy all the nice things in it. He 65.____________(empty) the two bottles of wine and ate up everything he could find in the cupboard. With great 66.___________(satisfy), he soon fell asleep. The old man didn’t return home until midnight. He looked in the cupboard only to find all his wine and food 67.__________(go). He was so mad that he called the servant over to him. The servant said 68.________ the old man could open his mouth, “Oh, Master. While you were away, the neighbor’s cat broke into our kitchen and ate up everything. I knew you would be angry with me, so I drank the two bottles of poison to kill 69._________. Please don’t be angry with a 70._________(die) man. ” 答案 61. was invited 62. evidently 63. to 64. but/and 65. emptied 66. satisfaction 67. gone 68. before 69. myself 70. dying 【二】 In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______61________ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____62_______ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success _____63_______ language learning. _____64________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only _____65________(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long list of words and ______66_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. _______67_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of _____68______(advise) for those ______69______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ____70____(write) the language whenever we can. 61.___________ 62.___________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.___________ 66.___________ 67.___________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.___________ 答案 56.it 57. Thirdly 58. in 59. A 60. to memorize 61. their 62. If 63. advice 64. who 65. writing 【三】 Once upon a time in an old forest, there was a poor woodcutter 41 (cut) wood by the lake. One day, his axe斧子)fell into the lake 42 accident. The poor woodcutter didn’t know how to swim, 43 he could do nothing but pray to the lake goddess. The lake goddess heard his prayer and appeared before him. “Help me!” said the woodcutter, “I’m very poor,and I lost my only axe. If I don't get my axe back,my family will starve to 44 (dead),please help me!” He cried. After a while, the goddess brought out an axe 45 (make) of gold from the lake. “Is this your axe,my good man? ” asked the goddess. "No." Then the goddess brought out a silver axe, but the woodcutter said that wasn’t his axe again. The 46 (three) time, she brought out the woodcutter’s axe. The woodcutter jumped up 47 (happy) and said,“This is my axe. Thank you very much!” At the end of the story, the goddess was very pleased with the woodcutter’s honesty. He just wanted 48 he deserved So she decided 49 (give) both the gold and silver axe to him. The woodcutter sold the axes, and 50 (become) a rich man. The moral of this story is that honesty is the best policy. 答案 41. cutting 42. by 43. so/and 44. death 45. made 46. third 47. happily 48. what 49. to give 50. became 【四】 When I was in elementary school, I always argued with a boy in my class. I have forgotten what the ___41___ (argue) was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learnt that day. I was convinced that “I” was right and “he” was wrong but he argued that “I” was wrong and “he” was right. The teacher decided to teach us ___42__ very important lesson. She___43__ (bring) us up to the front of the class and placed the boy on the side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk, there was a large ___44___ round object. She asked the boy what color the object was. “White”, he answered. I couldn’t believe ___45___he said, because it was ___46___ (obvious) black! Another conflict started ___47___ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object. The teacher told me to stand in the place ___48___the boy had been standing. We changed the place and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, “White”. It was an object with two differently colored sides. From ___49___viewpoint it was white, but from my side it was black. Sometimes___50__ (look) at a problem from the other person’s view, we will come to a totally different conclusion. 答案 41. argument 42. a 43.brought 44. and 45. what 46. obviously 47. between 48. where 49.his 50.looking 【五】 Just now, I entered the website "Topic for Today". I feel 61 (interest) in the report on middle school students' using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 62 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 63 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, 64 also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. Besides, it is nice to enjoy__65 (variety) functions of different cell-phones. Others think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 66 must in school, as there are some IC phones there, 67 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-messages with their cell-phones, even in class, which will surely have bad 68 (effect) on their study. What's more, a great time and money will 69 (waste). In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn't mean we can use 70 (free) in school. 答案 61. interested 62. with 63. it 64. which 65. various 66.a 67. making 68. effects 69. be wasted70. freely 【六】 Museums are magical places 61. ________ history is kept alive. Ancient relics and national treasures are proudly on display for everybody. 62. ________ of the oldest public museums in the world is in London – the British Museum. This year marks the museum’s 260-year history. People from around the world come to admire some of the greatest treasures in the world. 63. ________ 2,000-year-old war helmets to classical Greek vases and Roman sculptures, history follows us into the present. 64. ________ (interest), the whole history of the British Museum started with a gift. An Irish man named Sir Hans Sloane 65. ________ (collect) many wonderful items over the years, including old coins, medals and drawings. 66. ________ he died, he wanted these treasures 67. ________ (store). So he handed them over to the king, and in 1753, the museum 68. ________ (create). Early on, about 5,000 people visited it every year. Today, around 6 million people flood into the museum, according to the British Museum’s website. This year, 69. ________ was voted the most visited attraction in the UK for the sixth year in a row – a nice birthday present! Its 70. ________ (popular) makes the British Museum a great British icon. 答案 61.where 62.One 63.From 64.Interestingly 65.had collected 66.Before 67.to be stored 68.was created 69.it 70.popularity 【七】 Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in the class one day, 61 (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 62 (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 63 (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 64 last row. ____65 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 66 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 67 made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy ____68 (shake) his head. “Then I’d appreciate 69 if you didn’t wear them in the class. I like to look your eyes when I’m speaking to you .” The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered 70 the boy would do. Then he took them off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.” 答案 61. wearing 62. had bought 63. pleased 64. the 65. If 66. harder 67. which 68. shook 69. it 70. what 【八】 Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 61 awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour. You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth. And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute (降落伞)cord. You are falling 62 fast that just turning your head can send you off 63 a different direction. This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying. Freeflying 64 (base) on the more traditional skydiving, 65 of which are eye-catching. However, it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements. Freeflyers, 66 the name suggests, enjoy the more spontaneous(即兴的)thrill of doing their own things. The wildest trip for a freeflyers is falling ‘head down’. Falling ‘head first’ requires a great deal of control, which means 67 (travel) not only fast but also steadily. Even the 68 (slight) movement has a great effect on your direction. They wear the amusing jumpsuits, strange helmets and smaller parachutes. 69 (actual), their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes. It is only in the last few years 70 freeflying has gained any real public acceptance。 答案 61.an 62. so 63. in 64. is based 65.both 66.as 67.travel(l)ing 68.slightest 69.Actually 70 that 【九】 Many teens in high school want to try out for sports because they think it will make them more popular. But there are lots of other benefits ____61______ sports that teens may overlook. With TV, movies, computers, and video games _____62_______ (become)more and more popular, it has become so much ______63_______ (easy) for teens to be by themselves rather than going out with friends. Kids used to hang out at the mall or drive around the town; now they just sit at home. Getting teens into a sport gives them ___64______ opportunity to go out and socialize._____65______ they may not find a new best friend, they will learn how to interact and work as a team, something they they’ll find _____66_____ (use) later in life. More and more kids are becoming overweight. If teens see that their physical condition is causing them to perform ____67_______ (bad), they may_____68___________ (motivate) to do other activities to get healthy. By the time your child ______69________ (reach) their teenager year, part of good parenting will be providing them with direction and__70___________ (encourage) and continuing to help them develop a healthy style of living. 答案 61 from 62 becoming 63easier 64 an 65 Although /Though 66 useful 67badly 68 be motivated 69 reaches 70.encouragement 【十】 POLICE in Anderson,Northern California,US have been inspired by Bruce Lee kung fu movies to use 61 new weapon(武器)against bad guys—nunchakus(双节棍). The police department in the town of about 10000 people plans to give 62 (it) nunchakus,according to The Los Angeles Times.They’re basically 63 Bruce Lee used to take down bad guys in his movies. The police department was looking for a tool that would limit 64 (injury)to officers and the people they arrested—but that would still be all effective way to keep suspects 65 contro1.Anderson’s top police officers decided nunchakus were the best 66 (choose),said Sergeant Casey Day. “It gives us the ability to control a suspect instead of 67 (strike)them,”he said.If you’ve watched enough Bruce Lee movies you’11 notice that he didn’t use nunchakus 68 (contro1)his enemies,noted The Los Angeles Times.He 69 (beat)them up with them. But the Anderson police say they can use nunchakus in a 70 (peace)way. 答案 61. a 62. its 63. what /those 64. injuries 65. under/in 66. choice 67. striking 68. to control 69. beat 70. peaceful查看更多