2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（新版）新目标版

2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（新版）新目标版

‎2019年春期末联考 高一英语 ‎（全卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟）‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What kind of music does the woman like?‎ A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Country music.‎ ‎2. What does the woman want tobuy?‎ A. Oranges and apples. B. Sweets and apples. C. Vegetables and apples.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ A. He had a good time at the party.‎ B. He doesn't want to see his friends again.‎ C. He didn't enjoy the party at all.‎ ‎4. What does the woman suggest the man doing?‎ A. Go on a diet. B. Talk to her sister. C. Introduce himself first.‎ ‎5. What will the man probably do tonight?‎ A. Read Chapter 4. B. Study in the library. C. Watch the football match.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Travel agent and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.‎ - 21 -‎ ‎7. When will the meetings end?‎ A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?‎ A. She wants to visit another city.‎ B. She has to give up her travel plan.‎ C. She needs to put off her test.‎ ‎9. What does Diana want Peter to do?‎ A. Take a book to her friend.‎ B. Help her with her study. ‎ C. Teach a geography lesson.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why can't Jim find Susan's home?‎ A. Because he hasn't been told how to get there.‎ B. Because he forgot to bring the map Susan gave him.‎ C. Because he is so forgetful that he can't remember her address.‎ ‎11. Where is the bank?‎ A. It is next to the bus stop.‎ B. It is on the corner beside the bus stop.‎ C. It is on the corner across the street.‎ ‎12. Where is Susan's house?‎ A. It is the seventh house from the corner on Jim's right.‎ B. It is the seventh house from the corner on Jim's left.‎ C. It is the seventeenth house from the corner on Jim's right.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Where are the new houses?‎ A. On the main road. B. Close to a bus station. C. Near the sports center.‎ ‎14. What does the woman like most about the new houses?‎ A. The sports center. B. The quietness. C. The space.‎ - 21 -‎ ‎15. Why does the man sound uninterested?‎ A. Because he is very interested in the book.‎ B. Because he doesn't want to move.‎ C. Because he has to finish his work first.‎ ‎16. What can we know about the man in the end?‎ A. He is interested in the new houses. ‎ B. He will go to see the new houses.‎ C. He will change his mind.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Why have many people done everything possible to make sure the test goes smoothly?‎ A. Because the students have fewer choices now.‎ B. Because the test has become more important than in the past.‎ C. Because the test is an important and life changing event.‎ ‎18. What is TRUE about traffic control during the Gaokao?‎ A. It lasts for a long time.‎ B. It aims to create a peaceful environment for students.‎ C. It does not only happen around the examination sites.‎ ‎19. What is the most important lesson students should learn before graduation?‎ A. Respect other people's interests.‎ B. Don’t be too sensitive to the Gaokao.‎ C. Depend on themselves in life.‎ ‎20. What is the speaker's attitude toward traffic control in the end?‎ A. Negative. B. Uninterested. C. Positive.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman - 21 -‎ ‎ of the past 100 years?‎ Jane Addams (1860-1935)‎ Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.‎ Rachel Carson (1907-1964)‎ If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.‎ Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)‎ When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.‎ Rosa Parks (1913-2005)‎ On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.‎ ‎21. What is Jane Addams well-known for in history?‎ A. Her efforts to win a prize. B. Her lack of proper training in law.‎ C. Her social work. D. Her community background.‎ ‎22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being turned down by the law firm?‎ A. Women’s being looked down upon.‎ B. Her little work experience in court.‎ C. Her lack of proper training in law. ‎ D. The poor financial conditions.‎ ‎23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?‎ - 21 -‎ A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.‎ C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks ‎24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?‎ A. They are highly educated. B. They are pioneers.‎ C. They are truly creative. D. They are peace-lovers.‎ B ‎ Helen Thayer，one of the greatest explorers of the 20th century，loves challenges. She says，“I like to see what’s on the other side of the hill.” She has gone almost everywhere to do that.‎ In 1988，at the age of 50，she became the first woman to travel alone to the North Pole. She pulled her own sled(雪橇) piled with 160 pounds of supplies，and during her trip no one brought her fresh supplies. Accompanied only by her dog Charlie，she survived cold weather and meetings with polar bears. In fact，Charlie saved her life when one of them attacked her. Near the end of her trip，a forceful wind blew away the majority of her supplies. The last week of the trip，she survived on a handful of nuts and a little water each day.‎ Helen goes to challenging places not only for adventure，but also for education. Before her Arctic journey，she started a website called Adventure Classroom. On the site，she shares her adventures in order to motivate(激发) students. She explains，“although kids often see the world in a negative way，without hope for their future，we work to inspire them to set goals，plan for success and never give up...”‎ Helen grew up in New Zealand. Her parents were athletes and mountain climbers. Following her parents’ example，she climbed her first mountain at 9.Later，she climbed the highest mountains in North and South America，the former USSR and New Zealand.‎ In 1996，she took on another challenge—the Sahara Desert. She and her husband，Bill，walked 2,400 miles across it！In 2001，she and Bill traveled on foot from west to east through the Gobi Desert in Mongolia. They hope to travel in mainland China into Sichuan and Tibet to study pandas this year.‎ Helen plans to continue taking trips. She’ll use her explorations，writing，photography and environmental work to create programs for her Adventure Classroom website. She wants to inspire her students never to stop facing challenges!‎ - 21 -‎ ‎25. We learn from Paragraph 2 that________.‎ A. Helen Thayer is the first person to reach the North Pole B. Helen Thayer ate nothing during the last week of her trip C. Helen Thayer traveled to the North Pole together with her husband D. Charlie prevented Helen being attacked by polar bears ‎26. Why does Helen travel to different places worldwide?‎ A. For education. B. For fun C. For money. D. For fame.‎ ‎27．Why did Helen pick up mountain climbing as a child?‎ A. She was eager to go on with her adventures.‎ B. She dreamed of visiting strange land.‎ C. Her parents had great influence on her.‎ D. Her parents instructed her to do so ‎ ‎28. Which word can best replace the underlined word in paragraph 2 ?‎ ‎ A. Attacked B. Attracted C. Followed D. Surprised C Every child should have a solid science education whether they want to be the next Albert Einstein or Michael Jordan. Science is all around us, it is everywhere, reaching everything that we do. The “we” in that last statement includes children. Children that understand how science plays a role in our everyday lives have a wonderful foundation (基础) for success in life.      ‎ Children can learn science at any age really. The earlier they start, the better. The best way for kids to learn is through play and repetition. There are wonderful science toys for preschool science activities. With play being the best way kids learn, it only makes sense when to introduce toys to them that encourage understanding science. Children love to use their imagination to have fun and to help them understand the world around them. So play is a wonderful time to be introducing science to them. Think of the games that we used to play: Don’t Spill the Beans, Don’t Break the Ice, the Telephone Game, Lincoln Logs. Each of these games has science behind it.      ‎ Children are by nature curious as they feel out the world, trying to make sense ‎ - 21 -‎ of what is around them. Science feeds that curiosity that they have. It is a hunger that needs to be encouraged and satisfied. Finding these toys is not as hard as one would think. To make sure that you get good quality toys, visit science toy shops online. These are the best places to find unique science toys, such as 3D space projectors, or Hydro Greenhouses.       ‎ Help your children appreciate the world around them by understanding the world around them. This way, they understand how we are all connected together. Children will not only question the world. but be able to come up with answers to those questions on their own. ‎ Science is life.‎ ‎29. Don’t Spill the Beans, Don’t Break the Ice, the Telephone Game and Lincoln Logs are the games________. ‎ A. that can introduce science to children ‎ B. that keep children strong and healthy ‎ ‎ C. that are the most widely played D. that most students like to play at school ‎ ‎30. The third paragraph is mainly to tell us that________.‎ A. most of the toys online are very cheap B. it is necessary to feed children in time ‎ C. children are born curious about the world D. science toys can satisfy children’s curiosity ‎ ‎31. The text is most probably written for________. ‎ ‎ A. children       B. parents C. scientists        D. teachers D In today's world of smart phones and laptops, most people have at least one time-telling thing with them. Since these digital products are so common, is time running out for the 500-year-old watch? According to some consumers, the answer is yes. New Jersey teenager Charlie Wollman says a watch is “an extra piece of equipment with no necessary function. ” Many young adults think so and use their smart phones ‎ - 21 -‎ to tell time. It is said that fewer young people wear watches today than ten years ago. As a result, some people say that the watch industry is at a crossroads. ‎ However, watchmakers optimistically say that watches redeem（挽回）popularity when consumers reach their 20s and 30s. By then, they are willing to spend money on a quality watch that doesn’t just keep good time. Fifty years ago, watchmakers took pride in their products’ accuracy（精确性）. But in recent years, the watch industry has changed itself into an accessory(配饰) business. And today, the image a watch conveys has become more important than the time it tells. ‎ ‎“Complications” — features that go beyond simple timekeeping — are an important part of a watch’s image. Today’s watches offer lots of features that meet almost any personality. These features include compasses, USB drivers, and even other functions that measure the effectiveness of golf swings! ‎ Creativity also plays a key role in designing today’s watches. For example, Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash makes watches that don’t even look like watches. The company’s popular Shinshoku model uses different color lights to tell time. It looks more like a fashionable bracelet than a watch. ‎ Whether a watch conveys fashion sense, creative talent or a love of sports, consumers want their watches to stand out. Nowadays, everyone has the same kind of gadget（小玩意） in their bags, so people want to make a statement with what’s on their wrists. Will this interest in wrist fashion last? Only time will tell! ‎ ‎32. What can we know from the first paragraph? ‎ A. As most people see, watches are out of fashion. ‎ B. Some people feel that watches have been of no use.‎ C. The watch industry will close down sooner or later.‎ D. There are so many choices of watches for teenagers today. ‎ ‎33. According to the passage, what image does a watch convey nowadays? ‎ A. It simply tells time. ‎ B. It attracts many teenagers.‎ C. It has many functions.‎ D. It has an impact on creativity and imagination. ‎ - 21 -‎ ‎34. Japanese watchmaker Tokyoflash is mentioned in Paragraph 4 to _________. ‎ A. tell that today’s watches need more creativity ‎ B. advertise Shinshoku watches made by Tokyoflash ‎ C. show why Shinshoku watches are popular D. make a comparison between watches and bracelets ‎ ‎35. What may be the best title for the passage? ‎ A. Watch Industry Is in a Bad Situation B. Japanese Watches Stand Out ‎ C. Watches Tell More Than Time D. Watches Are Becoming Less Popular 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Four Habits To Help You Succeed We all want to succeed, whether it is in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. 36 . ‎ Know your values.‎ Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. 37 . Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work.‎ Pick a goal and focus on it.‎ Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. Focus is the key here. 38 . If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your projects because they will take far too long.‎ Set a time for success.‎ Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. 39 . By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.‎ ‎ 40 . ‎ Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire - 21 -‎ ‎ to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure is only you working out the details, and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on.‎ A. Make the right decision B. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them C. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time D. Sit and reflect on what you value most E. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step F. Don’t give up because of failure G. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ I went with some colleagues from my office for a dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was 41 business time and the restaurant was packed. We 42 found a table in a corner for three of us.‎ As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash when a cleaning boy 43 the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was 44 and no one was saying or doing anything.‎ ‎ In a flash I remembered my 45 many years ago. Once, I 46 in the airport because I had rushed there on my own on an empty stomach. I was picked up and taken care of by two 47 . Now this was my chance to 48 it forward.‎ ‎ I ran to the young man’s side immediately, turned him on his back and screamed for someone to 49 a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a doctor. I said I was not, 50 I was skillful at blacking out(晕厥).‎ ‎ The kid soon opened his eyes, 51 what had happened. I 52 him by saying it - 21 -‎ ‎ was OK and I had had a 53 experience. He had not eaten anything. I held the 54 drink to his mouth till he finished it and sat with him till he felt OK. By then the 55 had arrived. I asked her to give the kid something to eat. I offered to pay.‎ The manager was kind enough to refuse the 56 and agreed to make sure the kid ate before he went home. By the time all this was 57 it was getting late for my colleagues. We hadn’t 58 anything yet, so they decided to go home.‎ I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling 59 for the opportunity I pay forward the 60 I had received many years ago.‎ ‎41. A. peak（高峰） B. 1ocal C. spare D. regular ‎42. A. actually B. finally C. eagerly D. gradually ‎43. A. kicked B. touched C. hit D. swept ‎44. A. doubt B. danger C. silence D. tension ‎45. A. experience B. flight C. adventure D. lesson ‎46. A. walked around B. showed up C. settled down D. passed out ‎47. A. friends B. colleagues C. strangers D. relatives ‎48. A. return B. pay C. take D. put ‎49. A. order B. buy C. serve D. bring ‎50. A. and B.so C. because D. but ‎51. A. wondering B. arguing C. ignoring D. knowing ‎52. A. reminded B. encouraged C. answered D. comforted ‎53. A. memorable B. similar C. common D. personal ‎54. A. refreshing B. coo1 C. sweet D. warm ‎55. A. manager B. customer C. waitress D. doctor ‎56. A. payment B. reward C. suggestion D. support ‎57. A. away B. over C. up D. behind ‎58. A. prepared B. demanded C. ordered D. received ‎59. A. comfortable B. grateful C. ready D. anxious ‎60. A. inspiration B. honor C. kindness D. service - 21 -‎ ‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The Dragon Boat Festival is a 61 (tradition) holiday that commemorates the life and death of the famous Chinese scholar Qu Yuan.‎ It is a day when many people eat zongzi and race dragon boats. In ancient China, the festival 62 ‎ ‎(celebrate) as “Poets’ Day” in honor of Qu Yuan, 63 was known as China’s first poet.‎ ‎ 64 is commonly believed that the local people began 65 tradition of throwing sacrificial cooked rice into the river for Qu Yuan, while others hoped that the rice would prevent Qu Yuan’s body from being eaten by the fishes in the river. At first, the locals decided 66 (make) zongzi in hopes that it would sink into the river and reach Qu Yuan’s body. However, the tradition of wrapping the rice in bamboo 67 (leaf) to make zongzi began the following year.‎ A dragon boat, usually made of wood to various designs and sizes, is a human-powered boat. They often have brightly decorated designs that range anywhere from 40 feet in length 68 100 feet, with the front end shaped like open-mouthed dragons, and the back end with a scaly tail. The boat can have up to 80 rowers to power the boat, 69 (depend) on the length. A sacred ceremony is performed before any competition in order to “bring the boat to life” by painting the eyes. The first team 70 (gain) a flag at the end of the course wins the race.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)‎ 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。‎ - 21 -‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear sir,‎ I’m terrible sorry to make you disappointed for not having finished my homework in time. In fact, I have something else to do, which made me have no time for my homework.‎ My father was badly injured in a car accident yesterday. Heard the news, I hurried the hospital after school. I had a busy night, but I didn't do my homework.‎ As what you know, I am a ordinary student in class and eager to improve my English. I find I have great difficult concentrating on my study. Would you please give me some advices? Besides, I wish you could give me more chances to practise your English in class.‎ I’m looking forward to hearing from you early.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Zhang Sha 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华。你的美国朋友来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。‎ 要点：1. 对他学习中文的愿望表示赞赏；‎ ‎ 2. 提出学好中文的方法和建议；‎ ‎ 3. 表达你的祝愿 注意：1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Jack,‎ ‎————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————.‎ Yours,‎ - 21 -‎ LiHua - 21 -‎ 宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年春期末联考 高一英语参考答案 选择题：1~20听力（每小题1.5分）；20~40阅读理解（每小题2分）；41~60完形填空（每小题1.5分）。‎ ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ A B A A C C A B A B C A C C B B C B A C ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ C A D B D A C C A D B B C A C B D G C F ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ ‎51‎ ‎52‎ ‎53‎ ‎54‎ ‎55‎ ‎56‎ ‎57‎ ‎58‎ ‎59‎ ‎60‎ A B C C A D C B D D A D B D A A B C B C 语法填空: 61. traditional 62. was celebrated 63. who 64. It 65. the ‎ 66. to make 67. leaves 68.to 69. depending 70. to gain 短文改错： 第一行：terrible改为terribly; have改为had; ‎ ‎ 第三行：Heard改为Hearing hurried后加to;‎ 第四行：but改为so 第五行：what删掉; a改为an 第六行：difficult改为difficulty advices改为advice;‎ 第七行：your改为my 书面表达：One possible version:‎ Dear Jack,‎ I am glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions. ‎ First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you will be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then , it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. ‎ Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more - 21 -‎ ‎ Chinese friends, who will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese. Try and write to me in Chinese next time!‎ Do hope my suggestions will be helpful to you. ‎ Best wishes!‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 听力材料 Text 1‎ W：What kind of music do you like?‎ M：I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music. What about you?‎ W：I like rock music.‎ Text 2‎ M：Do you have everything ready?‎ W：I'm sorry, but I have to buy a pound of sweets and some apples.‎ Text 3‎ W：We had great fun at the party, didn't we?‎ M：Yes, it was nice to have seen our old friends again.‎ Text 4‎ M：Your sister Jane didn't recognize me at first.‎ W：I'm not surprised. Why on earth don't you lose some weight?‎ Text 5‎ M：Hi, what's the homework for the literature class? I missed it today.‎ - 21 -‎ W：We are supposed to read Chapter Four.‎ M：Great! I have read it when I was studying in the library last night.‎ W：Wow, lucky you. You can watch the football match tonight!‎ M：That is right!‎ Text 6‎ M：What is my schedule for tomorrow, Lisa?‎ W：Well, your flight leaves from Heathrow at 7:10 a.m. from Terminal 2, and arrives in Frankford at 8:40 a.m.‎ M：And then?‎ W：Then you can take the shuttle bus into town.‎ M：Oh, yes, of course. And the meetings, when do they begin?‎ W：The meetings will start at 10：00 a. m. and end at 3：00 p. m. with a short lunch break. After the meetings, you will have some time for afternoon tea. Your flight back will leave at 5：00 p. m. It gets back here at 6：30 p. m.‎ M：That's fine. Then I will be able to have dinner with my wife.‎ Text 7‎ W：Hey, Peter, I'm sorry! ‎ M：Hi, Diana, what's wrong? ‎ W：We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I'm afraid I can't go.‎ M：How come? ‎ W：I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it.‎ M：We can go next week instead.‎ W：No, I don't want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can't afford to fail the test.‎ M：OK, then I'll go with them. But it's a pity you can't come.‎ Text 8‎ W：Hello.‎ M：Hello, Susan, this is Jim. I'm calling from the bus stop at Pine Street. I've been searching for your house for about thirty minutes now, but I can't find it. I - 21 -‎ ‎ forgot to bring the map you gave me.‎ W：OK. Wait right where you are. I'll come and get you.‎ M：That's not necessary. If you tell me the direction once again, I'll probably be all right this time.‎ W：OK. Can you see a bank on the corner?‎ M：Yes, there's one across the street.‎ W：Well, cross the street and walk past the shoe shop. My house is the seventh house from the corner on your right.‎ M：OK. Thanks. I'm sure I'll be able to find it this time.‎ Text 9‎ W：I went to look at those new houses near the sports center this afternoon.‎ M：Oh, yes.‎ W：They are really nice. There is a lot of space and each house has got 3 bedrooms and a separate shower room.‎ M：Em.‎ W：And there is a garden at the back. John, will you put down your book? Aren't you interested?‎ M：Not especially.‎ W：But why? I thought you wanted to move.‎ M：You are the one who wants to move.‎ W：But you said the last time your brother stayed, it is impossible to live without an extra bedroom.‎ M：I didn't say that. I like this flat. I can walk to work.‎ W：You could still walk to work if we move.‎ M：It is farther away, and it is being far more noisy near the sports center.‎ W：But it is not exactly quiet living on this main road. It is simply that we need more space. John, will you at least come and have a look at the new houses?‎ M：Very well, then, but do not expect to change my mind.‎ W：OK. We will just look.‎ Text 10‎ - 21 -‎ Every year, around 9.4 million Chinese students take the Gaokao. Although young people have more choices nowadays than in the past, the test is still an important, life changing event. That's why local authorities and parents have done everything possible to make sure the test goes smoothly.‎ One measure taken lately is traffic control around examination sites. It aims to create a peaceful environment so that students taking the exam are not distracted.‎ Some are willing to cooperate. They understand students are all under great pressure. What's more, they say traffic control is just temporary. It doesn't last a very long time. So, it's not a big deal.‎ However, not everyone thinks so. Some people argue that the first and the most important lesson students should learn before graduation is to respect other people's interests. It is not reasonable to disturb other people's lives for the Gaokao. The second reason is that they think many parents are too sensitive to the Gaokao. One's future depends on one’s self, not on society.‎ Anyway, the whole society has done a lot for students and the exam. In my personal opinion, I take this sacrifice as a sign of special caring for students by society. It is very common to see some traffic policemen at the crossroads near high schools during these two special days.‎ ‎★2017年全国新课标卷高考（英语作文）评分标准(细则)‎ ‎【第五档】(很好)：(21--25分)‎ - 21 -‎ ‎      1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎      2.覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎      3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎      4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ ‎      5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ ‎      6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎【第四档】(好)：(16--20分)‎ ‎      1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎      2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎      3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎      4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。‎ ‎      5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ ‎      6.达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎【第三档】(适当)：(11--15分)‎ ‎      1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎      2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎      3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎      4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ ‎      5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ ‎      6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ ‎【第二档】(较差)：(6--10分)‎ ‎      1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎      2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ ‎      3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ ‎      4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎      5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ ‎      6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ ‎【第一档】(差)：(1--5分)‎ ‎      1.未完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎      2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。‎ ‎      3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。‎ ‎      4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ - 21 -‎ ‎      5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ ‎      6.信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎【不得分】：(0分)‎ - 21 -‎