2018-2019学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2018-2019学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

‎2018-2019学年福建省厦门市湖滨中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共100分）‎ I.听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ‎ ‎    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When will the woman sleep？‎ A. After turning off the lights ‎ B. Before turning off the light ‎ C. After taking a walk ‎2. The woman will go downtown ______.‎ A. by car B. by taxi C. by bus ‎3. What is the weather like today？‎ A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Snowy ‎4. When will the woman return the book according to the man？‎ A. Saturday B. Next Friday C. Next Tuesday ‎5. What is the woman's attitude？‎ A. She thinks spoken English is useful.‎ B. She is good at spoken English.‎ C. She isn't interested in spoken English.‎ 第二节  （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。‎ ‎6. What is the man looking for？ ‎ A. The police station B. The nearest post office C.A drugstore ‎7. Where is the nearest post office？‎ A. Next to a drugstore B. About 4 blocks away C. Across town.‎ ‎8. What does the woman suggest that the man buy？‎ A. A police report B. Anything at a drugstore C. A guide book.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。‎ ‎9. What’s the woman speaker？‎ A. A college student B. A middle school student C. A housewife.‎ ‎10. What kind of job would the woman like to do？‎ A. Housework B. Office work. C. Work in the open air.‎ ‎11. What job might the woman finally take？‎ A. Cutting grasses. ‎ B. Working for a road-building company.‎ C. Typing letters in the office.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。‎ ‎12. Where do you think the dialogue most probably take place？‎ A. In a park . B. In the street.[C. At a hotel.‎ ‎13. What is opposite the park？‎ A. The college. B. The bus stop. C. The hotel. ‎ ‎14. Why does the woman want to take a taxi？‎ A. Because the bus stop is farther away than the college.‎ B. Because the man suggest her taking a taxi.‎ C. Because the bus stop isn’t near to her and she is in a hurry.[‎ 听第9段材料，回答第15至17小题。‎ ‎15. What will the two speakers do during the Spring Festival？‎ A. Stay at home. ‎ B. Go to the woman’s hometown. ‎ C. Go to the man’s hometown.‎ ‎16. Why won’t the two speakers buy toys for Alice？‎ A. She hates toys. B. She is too old for toys. C. She likes books.‎ ‎17. What will the two speakers buy for Dela？‎ A. Some CDs. B. A toy spacesuit. C.A book .‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Which department store has a winter clearance sale？‎ A. Harrison’s. B. Henderson’s. C. Hanson’s.‎ ‎19. How much is the sale price of the one-hundred-eighty-dollar men’s suits？‎ A. Eighty dollars. ‎ B. One hundred and twenty dollars.‎ C. One hundred and fifty dollars.‎ ‎20. How many kinds of the items of clothing are on sale？‎ A. One thousand items. B. Thousands of items. C. Hundreds of items.‎ II.完形填空（共20 小题；每题1.5分，满分30 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B 、C 、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I went to India for a 2-week vacation to visit my relatives. We stopped on a red light, and as always, there was a lot of activity outside the cars near the__21_ . People walked in, between the cars_22_ newspaper, water and a number of kids looked for a bit of charity from the car owners. It’s a familiar __23__in most poor developing countries. ‎ ‎ While we were __24___for the red light to turn green, I noticed a man outside a couple of __25__ in front of ours trying to sell bottles of water. It’s ___26__ unusual at first. He was a man in his 40s with relatively__27__clothes. But he walked around in a strange way. He kind of__28___his way around the spaces. He was blind.‎ ‎ Carrying a couple of water bottles on one hand, he__29___ got to the outside of our car. Out of __30_, my mum decided to buy one water bottle. As she gave the man the money, the light turned green. The car behind sounded loudly and __31___, trying to get ahead of traffic. Seeing this, my mum kindly told the man to __32___ the change. However, with his __33__ sense of touch, he quickly went through his shirt pocket and threw the money at my mum’s _34__. It was the exact change. The cars behind us were really getting out of control, __35__ we decided to go ‎ on our way.‎ ‎ I broke down and even __36___ when I got home. Here’s a blind man, born in _37___, trying to sell water bottles on the streets to make ends meet. He __38__ our sympathy. Life hasn’t been__39___ to him, yet he’s giving it his best shot. I think that is what_40___ is all about facing life bravely. ‎ ‎21. A. signs B. crossroads C. stations D. theatres ‎ ‎22. A. giving B. buying C. selling D. throwing ‎23. A. scene B. play C. activity D. street ‎24. A. watching B. waiting C. asking D. changing ‎25. A. blocks B. crossings C. turns D. cars ‎26. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎27. A. expensive B. fashionable C. fastened D. ragged ‎ ‎28. A. pushed B. drove C. cleared D. felt ‎29. A. eventually B. quickly C. frequently D. happily ‎30. A. curiosity B. sympathy C. thirsty D. politeness ‎31. A. impatiently B. casually C. naturally D. carefully ‎32. A. keep B. return C. borrow D. count ‎33. A. poor B. superior C. limited D. enlarged ‎34. A. hand B. arm C. face D. lap ‎35. A. still B. so C. yet D. but ‎ ‎36. A. smiled B. shouted C. complained D. cried ‎37. A. pain B. poverty C. sadness D. loneliness ‎38. A. doubted B. enjoyed C. refused D. cheated ‎39. A. rich B. unfair C. kind D. bad ‎40. A. kindness B. courage C. experience D. challenge III.阅读理解（共两节，满分32分）‎ 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ A Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival Where: Becket, Massachusetts When: June 15-Aug 24     Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) this season include ‎ the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's “The Lark Ascending”, which opens the festival.     Many events are free. Ticketed performances start at $22. jacobspillow.org. Moab Music Festival Where: Moab, Utah When: Aug 29-Sept 9     This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three “Grotto Concerts”, where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances. Events start at $25. moabmusicfest.org. Cheyenne Frontier Days Where: Cheyenne, Wyoming When: July 19-28     There's something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from an “Indian village” and Old West museum to country concerts. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage. Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $23. cfdrodeo.com. The Glimmerglass Festival Where: Cooperstown, New York When: July 6-Aug 24     Each summer, opera lovers from around the country (and the world) travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's “The Flying Dutchman” and Verdi's “King for a Day”, in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers (作曲家). Tickets start at $26. glimmerglass.org. ‎ ‎41. If you want to enjoy a “Grotto Concert”, which date suits you best? ‎ ‎ A. September 4. B. July 19. C. August 24. D. June 15.‎ ‎42. If you go to Cheyenne to watch a competition and enjoy a concert, how much will you pay at least? ‎ ‎ A. $18. B. $22. C. $36. D. $41.‎ ‎43. If you are a big fan of Wagner, you're advised to go to ________. ‎ ‎ A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival B. the Glimmerglass Festival ‎ C. Cheyenne Frontier Days D. Moab Music Festival B There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver’s seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called “left-hand driving”, as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called “right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world’s population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left. ‎ Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other’s right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal’s left. Obviously, it’s safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense for the horse to be ridden on the left.‎ A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon conquered(攻占) nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败) by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire. ‎ Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import (进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.‎ So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.‎ ‎44. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?‎ A B C D ‎ ‎45. In ancient times, Romans ___________.‎ A. travelled on the right B. rode past each other’s right ‎ C. got on the horses from the right D. behaved as they liked ‎46. In modern times, countries follow the same driving way except __________.‎ A. Australia B. Egypt. C. Sweden D. China ‎ ‎47. What is the writer’s purpose for writing this passage?‎ A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.‎ B. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.‎ C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.‎ D. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.‎ C ‎ Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from various sources like sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just walking, etc. We simply have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.     So comes the idea of solar（太阳的） roadways. Are they the road of future? Why use roads just for driving and collecting tolls (过路费)? Why don't we use them for collecting energy?     The US Department of Transportation recently awarded $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panel. So how do these future roads work?     The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving as well as to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. The road will be able to sense wildlife on the road and can warn drivers to “slow down”. There will also be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing safer winter ‎ driving.     Replacing asphalt (沥青) roads and parking lots with Solar Roadway Panels will be a major step toward stopping climate change. Fully electric vehicles will be able to recharge along the roadway and in parking lots, finally making electric cars practical for long trips.     We just can't wait to see more of these roads all over the world in the near future. ‎ ‎48. The first paragraph serves as a(n) ________. ‎ ‎ A. background B. comment C. explanation D. argument ‎49. When some animals are on the solar road, what will the road do? ‎ ‎ A. Guide them to a safer place. B. Remind drivers to drive slowly. C. Frighten them away from the road. D. Advise drivers to choose another way.‎ ‎50. From the text, we can know that the Solar Road Panels can ________. ‎ ‎ A. provide heat for drivers in winter B. melt snow and ice soon in winter C. guide drivers who get lost on the highway ‎ ‎ D. help drivers see the road clearly in the sun ‎51. What is the text mainly about? ‎ ‎ A. Functions of the road in the future. B. Development of solar energy. C. Free energy on the road. D. Solar road of the future.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎52．________ Many students feel stressed around big moments in their lives like during final exams or when applying to college. Stress can be a pretty dangerous thing, because it can cause you to become sick. Here are some ways to cope with stress：‎ Laugh　Laughter is really one of the best medicines. When things get stressful, do things that make you laugh. Watch a funny movie. 53.________ Chat with friends and family.‎ Take a Deep Breath　Breathing is a great way to reduce your stress. Taking deep breaths or doing breathing exercises may seem silly, but it do help you relax and clear up your mind.‎ Plan Ahead　Most students tend to study hard when test time comes close or do their homework right before it is due(到期). However, having a plan will do a lot to decrease your stress. 54.________ ‎ Sleep　Sleep is another great tool in reducing stress. 55.________ You should be getting at least 6 to 8 hours of sleep each night. As you know, a lack of sleep can be bad for your health.‎ Learn to Say “No”　56.________ So there are times when it is okay to say “no” to the requests of friends, families and teachers. If it is going to add too much to your stress level, just say so.‎ A．There are a lot of ways to deal with stress.‎ B．Sometimes life gets pretty stressful.‎ C．Read an interesting book.‎ D．Some stress comes from doing everything you’re asked to do.‎ E．It is essential that we allow our bodies to recover from daily stress.‎ F．Give yourself the appropriate amount of time to complete tasks, and break those tasks down into manageable portions(比例).‎ G．You can lose yourself for a while in the music. ‎ IV. 选词填空(共8小题，每题1分，满分8分)‎ 根据所提供的语境，从方框中选择正确的短语填空，使句子意思完整。答题时，请将所选答案的字母标号涂在答题卡的相应位置。（选项中有两项为多余选项）‎ A. lost heart B. such as C. plays a part in D. as usual ‎ E. gone through   F. was in ruins G. right away H. no longer ‎ I. change your mind J. because of ‎ 57. Geography also_______________ making dialects.‎ 58. Though he failed many times in his experiments, he never ________________‎ 59. He is absent today _____________his illness.‎ 60. You will like the good characters of this boy, ____________his honesty.‎ 61. She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.‎ 62. What she said and did made me disappointed. We are ___________ good friends.‎ 63. The city __________________ after the earthquake.‎ 64. The injured must be sent to the hospital _______________________.‎ 第II卷(共50分)‎ V. 阅读回答问题：10分 ‎ 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。‎ ‎ There is a woman name Tao Porchon-Lynch. She was born in India in 1918. So, if you do the math, she’s 100. And at the age of 100, she has been recognized as the oldest yoga teacher in the world. She has been teaching yoga in a gym in her hometown, full-time, since 1967.‎ ‎ But that’s not all she’s done. She has also been a model, actress and dancer. She became a model after she graduated from high school. She acted in more than ten fields. She won a lot of medals as a dancer in many competitions. She once said, “If you try your best and never give up, nothing is impossible.” And she is a firm believer in positive thinking. She dreams the impossible dreams, and she is also well known as a thinker.‎ ‎ Tao Porchon-Lynch is not the person who talks the talk; she is the person who walks the walk. When she makes up her mind to do something, she takes action to do it without delay. At the age of 85, she learned how to dance and even won several dance competitions. She offers this piece of advice to others, “Don’t put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Don’t delay. Tomorrow never comes.”‎ So, what about retirement? At 98, she is well past the age when many people make retirement plans. Retiring, it turns out, is not Tao’s style. “A little girl, who is only 6 years old and is now learning yoga with me, once asked me, ‘Dear granny, what are you going to do when you retire?’” Tao Porchon-Lynch told the little girl that she had no plans to retire but instead would continue to teach yoga and dance her way to next planet.‎ ‎65. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s job now? _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎66. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s secret of success in so many fields? _____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎67. What is Tao Porchon-Lynch’s following plan now? (No more than 10 words)‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎68. Translate understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎69. How many identities(身份) are mentioned in the passage?‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ VI.语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Christopher Reeve, 70_________was born in September, 1952, was in his first school play 71 _______ he was eight and he started to act in TV shows and films while he was still in college. He made many 72____________ (success) films and TV shows but he was most famous 73__________ his Superman films.‎ ‎74___________ (lucky), disaster came in 1995 when he fell from his horse and 75__________(break) his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. 76________, he made amazing progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe without a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. He would never walk again but he started 77________ new life with great courage.‎ The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money 78___________ (help) medical research into back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only 79__________(draw) public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems.‎ VII.完成句子（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）‎ 80. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。‎ ‎_________________________ in a year and a half that I’d seen the night _____________________. ‎ ‎81.信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语。‎ ‎______________________, there is ___________________ standard English.‎ ‎82.只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。‎ ‎____________________________ to answer ________________________.‎ ‎83.仿佛到了世界末日。‎ It seemed _______________________________________‎ ‎84.她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她改变。‎ ‎______________________________________, nothing can change it.‎ VIII. 书面表达（满分20分）（注意书写工整）‎ 假设你叫李明，你的初中同学王强到广州读高中，他来信告诉你，他的英语跟不上那里学生的英语水平，课堂上听不懂，不知道怎样才能提高英语，希望你给他提些有关英语学习的建议。现在请你根据以下内容提示给他写一封回信。要点如下：‎ ‎1. 对他在英语学习方面有困难表示关心，并愿意提供帮助。‎ ‎2. 给他提出建议：1）每天坚持阅读，提高阅读能力；2）扩大词组量；‎ ‎3）多听英语录音带或光盘，模仿准确的语音语调，提高听力；‎ ‎3. 提出希望：希望他在英语方面能取得进步，并赶上其他同学。‎ 注意：. 词数：100字左右；‎ 参考词汇：积累: 背：memorize; 模仿：imitate 语调：intonation November 10th, 2011‎ Dear Wang Qiang,‎ Best wishes,‎ Yours,‎ Li Min ‎ ‎2018-2019第一学期期中考高一英语试题 答案 A卷 I. 听力30分 ‎1---5 A C B B A 6---10 B B C A C ‎ ‎11---15 B C B C B 16---20 B B A C B II.完型30分 ‎21-25BCABD 26-30 DDDAB 31-35 AABDB 36-40 DBCCB III．阅读32分 ‎ A. 41.A 42.D 43.B ‎ B. 44.C 45.B 46.A 47D ‎ C. 48.A 49.B 50.B 51D 七选五 52.B 53.C 54.F 55.E 56.D IV.选词填空8分 ‎57C 58A 59J 60 B 61E 62H 63F 64G B卷 B篇：阅读表达10分 ‎65.She’s a yoga teacher.‎ ‎66.She tries her best and never gives up.‎ ‎67.She will continue to teach yoga and dance as well.‎ ‎68.她做她想做的事，并且毫不迟疑地采取行动。‎ ‎69.Five VI.语法填空10分 【1】 who【2】when【3】successful【4】for【5】Unluckily ‎【6】broke【7】However【8】a【9】to help【10】drew VII．完成句子10分 1. It was the first time ; face to face 2. Believe it or not, no such thing as 3. Only then did we decide；violence with violence 1. the world was at an end 2. Once she has made up her mind VIII.书面表达 20分 （评分标准：分4个档次，每档5分，目标均分11分左右）‎ 参考范文 One Possible version:‎ November 10th, 2011‎ Dear Wang Qiang,‎ Nice to hear from you again! I am very sorry that you have some trouble with your English. I am very glad to give you some advice. ‎ First, you should do more reading in order to improve your reading skills. Second, memorize more words and expressions so that you can enrich your vocabulary, which is very important in English learning. You’d better listen more to some English tapes or CDs and try to follow the correct pronunciation and intonation. In this way you can improve your listening and you can understand your teacher in class better. ‎ I hope that my advice can be of help to you. I also hope that you will make progress in English and catch up with your classmates soon. ‎ Best wishes,‎ Yours,‎ Li Min ‎ ‎