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2018-2019学年河南省名校联盟高一第一次联考英语试题
2018-2019学年河南省名校联盟高一第一次联考英语试题 2018. 10 考生注意 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷上、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.本卷命题范围:必修①第一、二单元第一节。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 —小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man going to do? A.To go skating. B. To go skiing. C. To make some plans. 2.When does the morning reading lesson start? A.At 7:30. B. At 7:50. C. At 8:00. 3.What does the woman think of David? A.He really does like television. B. He spends only a little time on TV. C. He should choose some TV programs to watch. 4.How does the man like his new job? A.Rewarding. B. Interesting. C. Hard. 5. What does the man mean? A. There is no time to buy a magazine. B. The woman will miss the train. C. The woman left the magazine in the waiting room. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1,5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 —小题。每段对话或独白仅读一遍。 6. Where is Linda now? A.At home. B. At the bus station. C.At the airport. 7. What was the weather like last night in thespeakers'hometown? A.It was fine. B. It blew violently. C. It rained heavily. 请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What places does I he woman especially want to visit? A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. B. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven, C.The Temple of Heaven and the Palace Museum. 9.How long will it take the speakers to go to the Great Wall by car? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Half an hour. 请听第8段材料,问答第10至12题。 10. What's the matter with the baby now? A. He has a fever. B. He coughs badly. C. He keeps crying. 11. What did the baby have for breakfast? A. Some cake. B. Only some milk. C. Some cake and milk. 12. What probably made the baby ill? A. I hat he played for a long time. B. That his mother took off his jacket. C.That his mother gave him something special to eat. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. When did the headmaster's speech end? A. 8:10. B. 8:30. C.9:05. 14.Who introduced something quite interesting? A. The dean of the students. B. The man's class teacher. C. The chairman of the Student Union. 14. What is the man going to sign up for? A. Painting. B. Film. C. Photographing. 15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Boss and clerk. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient, 请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 16. What does the speaker want to tell the listeners about? A. How people made money in the past. B. Where ancient people exchanged their money. C. The kinds of things which served as money in the past. 17. According to the speech, which of the following is mentioned as money? A. Oil. B. Cloth. C. Salt. 18. Who were the first people to use paper money? A. Chinese. B. Europeans. C. American Indians. 19. What does the speaker ask the listeners to do? A. Collect some money. B. Look at some coins. C. Take some notes about money. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节I满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A The Valley Art Center encourages art appreciation (欣赏in people of all ages and backgrounds through education, inspiration and opportunities to experience the arts. Concept Based Oil Painting The course will conclude with a group discussion of the students' works. IMPORTANT: Students will be responsible for bringing all necessary materials. Guidance will be offered on color, tools and techniques* but the emphasis(重点)will be on thinking creatively. Supply list available online. And don't forget your lunch. $ 192 $ 173 Photography for the Fraidy Cat! Learn the basic of digital photography. We will start with understanding what those symbols (符号)on your camera mean. We will also learn when to use a flash (闪光).In this class you will practice what you have learned using your camera! $ 96/ $ 86 Drawing for the Fraidy Cat! Everone can draw !If you have ever wanted to learn how to draw or just want to retresh, yourself in drawing skills then this is the class for you. Students will work on many of project with different drawing materials to develop their own personal style. A list of suggested supplies is available online. $ 96/ $ 86 Enamel on Metal In this art form, drawing skills are not required for this colorful and expressive craft (技艺).Beginning students learn several basic classical techniques and those with experience are guided in limoge. cloisonne, champlevee or other techniques of choice. All equipment and supplier are included in first project fee of $8, payable(应付的)to instructor at first class. $ 96 $ 486 21.What does Concept Based Oil Painting stresse (强调)? A.The skills of composition, B.The creative thinking of students. C. The guidance of basic painting, D.The discussions of art works. 22. Which will prepare necessary materials for your attending? A. Concept Based Oil Painting B. Enamel on Metal C. Drawing for the Fraidy Cat D. Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat 23.What can you do while going to Digital Photography for the Fraidy Cat? A.Explore how to develop the film* B. Visit some landscape and portraits. C. Get to know the symbols on your camera. D. Learn how to repair a camera. B There was a time when people used to communicate by writing letters to each other. As part of a primary English class, students learned how to write different types of notes, which included the heading, body and closing in each. Among the different styles they learned were the thank-you letters- which were used to send out in response to receiving a gift. Today creating your own thank-you letters is still a polite response to receiving a gift. And ending a thank-you letter after a job interview is also important. A formal letter should have lhe name and address of the person. They are written on the top of the page as well as The name and address of the person sending it to. It should include the date when the letter is being written in the heading. Then write a salutation (称呼)and a friendly greeting as the opening line. In the body you should not only thank the person for the item that was gifted, but should name the item as well This shows the receipt (收到)of the gift. It is also good to mention what uses you have for the gift. Some of the gift-giving occasions include Christmas,weddings and birthdays. These are ff M)ve (喜庆的)events where the gift givers are usually present at a party held in honor of the event. Even though you might thank your guests at some point during the party,it is still politt to send a card or note after the event. Other occasions that are not centered around celebrations include hospital stays and funerals. These are times when people send words and gifts of encouragement to the person with the illness or the loss. 24. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A.Middle school students began to learn how to write letters. B.Today there is no need to write letters to respond to receiving a gift. C.In the old days writing letters is the only way of communication. D.A letter is mainly made up of the heading, body and closing. 25. What should the heading of a formal letter include according to the passage? A.The salutation and a friendly greeting. B. The date when the letter is being written. C. The name and address of the person who sends it. D. The name and address of the person who receives the. letter. A.②③④ B.①②④ C.①③④. D.①②③ 26. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.How to choose proper gifts. B.Reasons of writing thank-you letters. C.The occasions of giving gifts. D.Who usually receives gifts. 27.What can be learned form the text? A.It is rude for people to thank the guests during a party, B. People mention what uses they have for a gift to show that they like it. C. Writing a thank-you letter to your interviewer can help you get the job. D. It is necessary for people to write thank-you letters after attending a funeral. C Kofi Atta Annan (8 April 1938 — 18 August 2018) was a Ghanaian(加纳的)diplomat who served as the seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations? from January 1997 to December 2006. Annan and the UN were the co-redpients(联合接受者)of the 2001 Nobel peace prize. He was the founder and chairman of the Kofi Annan Foundation, as well as chairman of The Elders, an international organization founded by Nelson Mandela. Born in Kumasi, in the British Gold Coast 1 Annan went on to study economics at Macalester College, international relations from the Graduate Institute Geneva and managernent at MIT. Annan joined the UN in 1962, working for the World Health zation9 s Geneva office. He went on to work in several capacities at the UN Headquarters including serving as the Under-Secretary-General for peacekeeping between march 1992 and December 1996. He was appointed as the Secretary-General on 13 December the Security Council, and later confirmed by the General Assembly, making him the first office holder to be elected from the UN staff itself. He was re-elected for a second term in 2001, and was succeeded as Secretary-General by Ban Ki-moon on 1 January 2007. As the Secretary-General, Annan reformed the UN bureaucracy (官僚主义);worked to HIV,especially in Africa; and launched the UN Global Compact. He was criticized for not expanding the Security Council and faced calls for resignation after an investigation into the Oii-for-Food Programme, but was largely exonerated(免除)of personal corruption.After the end of his term as UN Secretary-General, he founded the Kofi Annan Foundation in 2070 to work on international development. In 2012, Annan was the UN-Arab League Joint Special Representative for Syria, to help find a resolution to the ongoing conflict there. Annan quit after becoming frustrated with the UN s lack of progress with regard to conflict quit resolution.In september 2016,Annan was appointed to lead a UN commission to investigate 28.Who won the 2001 Nobel Peace Prize? A.Kofi Annan. B. Nelson Mandela. C.Ban Ki-moon. D. Annan and the UN. 29.What did Annan study from MIT? A.English. B. Management. C.Economics. D. International relations* 30. Why was the Kofi Annan Foundation founded? A. To work on international development. B. To investigate the Rohingya crisis. C. To service for re-electing his third term. D. To help Ban Ki-moon succeed as Secretary -General. 31. What can we know from the text? A. In 2012. Annan managed to resolve the ongoing conflict in Syria. B.As Secretary-General, Ban Ki-moon is more successful than Annan. C. Annan spent most of his life working for a more peaceful world. D. The Elders is an international organization founded by Nelson Mandela in 2001. D It turns out that happy cows produce better milk. The finding is not new. The California Milk Advisory Board has been saying it for years. But now a team of researchers is helping farmers have happier herds. The researchers are visiting milk farms and showing farmers how to make their cows live better. Their advice and information is available around the world on their website. One important area for discussion is how to prevent leg pain, a condition also called lameness. Lameness impacts everything a cow gets to do in her day. It impacts the way she rests, the way she milks, the way she eats, her ability to reproduce and finally her ability to stay on the farm. A bed of sand can provide a good place for cows to lie down during the day. The deep, soft bedding of sand creates an environment where cows can rest half the day, and that is extremely important to cows. The researchers advise farmers to provide bigger stalls,the areas where cows are kept in a barn They also say farmers should use more fans to keep the animals cool, and feed all their cows at the same time. And researchers say it is a good idea to keep cows with their usual group of friends when it comes time for them to give birth. This helps lessen the stress for the cows. Mitch Breunig owns the Mystic Valley Dairy in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. He says he used the advice to improve the conditions for his 400 cows. Since he made the changes,Breunig says the dairy's production has increased. His cows have gone from producing 49 liters His cows have of milk a day to almost 57 liters. Also,his cows have fewer injuries and live about a year longer than before.That is good for the animals- and for people, too. 32. Why are the researchers visiting milk farms. A.A To improve their cows' living conditions. B.To gather information from cow farmers. C. To create new cow farms for better milk. D.To help cow farmers prevent a cow disease. 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A The harm of leg pain and how to solve it. B. How to make a bed of sand for cows. C. The proper atmosphere cows need. D. What cows need most in their life. 34.What should farmers do when cows give birth? A. Feed them at the same time. B. Leave them near their friends. C.Provide bigger room for them, D.Use more fans to keep them cool. 365.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Advice on How to Keep Cows More Comfortable B. Cow Farmers Welcome Researchers to Their Farms C. Ways to Make Cows Produce More Milk than Usual D. Better Conditions Make for Happier Cows and Farmers 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is not easy to find true friends.Even if you've connected really know he is a true friend? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. 36 Generally speaking,a true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. 37 they will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways. 38,They will be honest and be someone you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you. However, friendship is a two-way street. To find true friends and keep them,you must in turn be the same as well. 39.Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same thing they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort. If you are the only one making an effort,be honest and it works. Actually, there will be barriers(障碍)in the road but that is the test of true friendship. 40 Just as St Thomas Aquinas put it, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship.” A. Don’t ignore the advice they give. B. A true friend will keep you secrets for you trust him. C. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. D. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than ever E. There are ways you can know if a fricndsh^ is true and how you can hold onto that friend. F. They will stand by you through bad and good times. G. Be a good listener when your friends have probles, and keep their secrets. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a story from many years ago of a primary school teacher. Her name is Mrs. Thompson. As she 41 in front of the 5th grade grads class on the very first day of school, she 42_ the children a lie.Like most 43,she looked at her students and said that loved them all the same.But that was 44 because there in the front row,slumped(趴下)in h seat, was a little boy named teddy Stoddard.Mrs.Thompson had 45 Teddy the year before and noticed that he didn't play well with the other children,his clothes were messy(脏的)and 46 need a bath.And ,Teddy could be 47.It got to the 48 where Mrs.Thompson would actually take 49 in making his papers with a red pen,making bold Xs and then putting a “F”,at the top of his papers. At the school where Mrs. Thompson taught, she was 50 to go over each child's past 51 and she put Teddy’s off until last. However,when she went over his file(文档),she was in a 52,Teddy’s first grade teacher wrote,“Teddy is a 53 child with a ready laugh. He does his work neatly(整洁地) and has good 54… he is a joy to be around. ”His second grade teacher wrote,“Teddy is a good student, well liked by his classmates. But he is troubled because his mother has a 55 illness and life at home must be 56 .”… By then, Mrs. Thompson realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself. And she 57 her mind to do something that could made a 58 .She quit teaching reading-writing, and maths. 59 she began to teach children how to be a 60 . 41. A.inspected B. stood C.selected D.expressed 42.A. told B. said C.spoke D.gave 43.A. teachers B. students C. teammates D. competitors 44. A. selfish B. impossible C. regular D. true 45. A. looked B. concerned C. dealt D. watched 46. A. actually B. constantly C. gradually D. hopefully 47. A. pleased B. painful C. sensitive D. unpleasant 48. A. point B. opinion C. idea D.view 49. A. happiness B. sadness C. delight D.ending 50.A. requested B. replaced C. ordered a D.suggested 51. A. notebooks B. records C. photos D.a trails 52. A. excitement B. surprise C. relief a D.astonishment 53, A. classic B. dirty C. bright D. independent 54. A. manners B. appearances C. designs D. attitudes 55. A. frequent B. reliable C. disturbing D. terminal 56. A. difficult B. peaceful C. swift D. brief 57 A. made up B. made out C. made for D. made of 58. A. decision B. plan C. difference D. effect 59. A. Instead B. Anyway C. However D. Anyhow 60. A. man B. boy C. girl D. woman 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分l5分) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Three-time Olympic champion Sun Yang claimed victory in the men's 200m freestyle at the 61 (eighteen) Asian Games on Sunday, while a technical malfunction(故障)led to the flags 62 the three medalists dropping to the ground during the playing of the Chinese national anthem as Sun stood atop the podium. Sun Yang wanted to see his flag flying at the Asian Games. He got off the podium, walked to the officials and demanded they do it again. Officials held the flags up 63 (them、 as the anthem played 64 second time. Diplomatically, Sun played down the incident when he 65 (question) by reporters, saying he was just relieved to finally win the 200 freestyle title which had eluded(避开)him in the two 66 (previously) editions of the games. Even though he is the reigning Olympic and world champion, Sun had never won the four-lap race at the Asian Games. “For eight years, from Guangzhou 2010 until now. T have been waiting for this gold medal in 200m at the Asian Games, Not many 67 (swim) could have waited for eight years in three Asian Games like me. My dream has finally come true. I am very excited,” Sun 68 (say). He swim king. 69 clocked a time of 1 minute 45. 43 seconds for the title,led the Chinese charge in the swimming pool ahainst arch-rival Japan,70 (earn)a Golden Grand Slam in the 200, 400. 1,500 m free from the Asian Games. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起〉不计分。 Mark Twain was born in a small town of Hannibal. When he was only twelve years old,his father die. Later her became a sailor. Mark Twain was his pen name. During the American Civil War he worked on a reporter and wrote a lot of stories. Gradual he made his works was popular. He became one of the best writers of the 19th centuries in the USA. In his life, Mark Twain wrote a number stories and novels, of which “Adventure of Tom Samyer” is in more famous one. His writings have been translated into many others languages now,and they are deeply loving by readers all over the world. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假设你是高一学生李华,经过两个月的高中学习给你的初中老师Mr- Wang写一封信,包括以下内容: 1.你在高中的生活(跟同学相处……;学习……); 2.感谢他过去三年对你的关心与帮助; 3.你的理想。 注意: 1. 短文需包括以上要点,可适当增添细节,使行文连贯; 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、班名等个人信息; 3.词数100左右。开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang. How are you? Yours, Li Hua查看更多