苏州市中考英语模拟试题一含答案

苏州市中考英语模拟试题一含答案

‎2011年苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)‎ 一、选择填空(共25小题；每小题1分。满分25分)‎ A) 单项填空(15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将正确答案的序号填入相应括号内. ‎ ‎( )1. We all think swimming is great fun.‎ ‎ A.a B./ C.an D.the ‎( )2. I wanted to buy a comic book but there were ______ left at the bookshop.‎ A. no one　　　 B. nothing　　　 C. anyone　　　 D. none ‎( )3. I would rather ______ with you than ______ here.‎ A. go, stay　　 B. going, stay　　 C. go, to stay　　 D. to go, stay ‎( )4.----May I go swimming alone this afternoon, Dad? ‎ ‎ -----No, you . It is dangerous.‎ A. may not B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. don’t ‎( )5. Tom’s never been to Beijing, _______?‎ ‎ A. is he B. hasn’t he C. isn’t he D. has he ‎( )6. They knocked him down and _________ him of this bag.‎ ‎ A. rob B. robbed C. steal D. stole ‎( )7. Mr. Smith is an English teacher will teach us English next term. ‎ ‎ A. and B. but C. or D. so ‎( )8. The film _______for half an hour when she got to the cinema.‎ A. has been on B. has begun C. had been on D. had begun ‎( )9. This is the first mobile phone I bought.‎ ‎ A. which B. that C. when D. who ‎( )10. The robot is made _______ all the housework.‎ ‎ A. do B. to do C. doing D. to be done ‎( )11. Miss Green didn’t tell us in 2002.‎ A. where does she live B. where she lives C. where did she live D. where she lived ‎( )12. Mary has just finished writing a ________article．‎ ‎ A．nine-hundred-word B．nine-hundred-words ‎ C．nine-hurdreds-word D．nine-hundreds-words ‎( )13. He worked___________，but he felt __________．‎ ‎ A．hard，happy B．hardly, happily C．hard，happily D. hardly, happy ‎( )14．________we had at the party!‎ ‎ A．How wonderful time B．What wonderful time ‎ C．How a wonderful time D．What a wonderful time ‎( )15．一________I have another cake，Mum?‎ ‎ 一Of course，you_________．‎ ‎ A．Could，can B. Could，could C．Can，can D．Can，could B) 完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ‎ Very often，newborn babies are not beautiful．They are wrinkled(多皱纹的)or hairless，or they have an angry look on their faces．They seem to say，“Get 16 ! I hate everybody，”But to a parent，that hairless，wrinkled，angry-faced baby is 17 and perfect child in the world．When that proud father or mother asks you，“Well， 18 do you think? Isn’t she beautiful?”What are you going to say? Is this the time for the truth? Of course 19 !‎ ‎ You look at the proud father in the eyes and say，“Yes，she is! She’s really a beauty．She’s one in a million．She’s going to be a movie star! I can tell! She’s 20 beautiful as a picture．”‎ ‎ In English，this is a 21 ．White lies don’t hurt people．They are not cruel(残忍的)or angry words．People use 22 to make a difficult thing a little 23 ．When people don’t want to meet someone，or eat something new that they really don’t like at a friend’s house，they ‎24 a white lie．They are trying to be kind．They don’t want to hurt someone．It’s important to be honest， 25 many people feel that being kind is sometimes more important．‎ ‎( )16．A．away B．in C．home D．back ‎( )17．A．beautiful B．more beautiful ‎ C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful ‎( )18．A．how B．why C．what D．who ‎( )19．A．is B．not C．right D．can’t ‎( )20．A．so B．as C．much D．such ‎( )21．A．lie B．white C．white lie D．true ‎( )22．A．they B．them C．it D．language ‎( )23．A．harder B．easier C．worse D．better ‎( )24．A．say B．tell C．speak D．talk ‎( )25．A．because B．so C．but D．such ‎ 二、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎(A)‎ Do you know there are many kinds of grass? Some are tall. The kind that grows around your house is short grass. But field grass often grows as tall as a man.‎ Bamboo is a kind of grass ,too. Maybe it is the highest grass in the world.‎ Some food that we eat comes from plants of the grass family. Wheat and rice are two of them. We use wheat to make bread. We use both wheat and rice to make breakfast. At some places, people eat more rice than any other food.‎ Animals as well as people get food from the grass family. Cows eat hay(干草). Do you know the kind of grass that horses like to eat?‎ ‎( )26. Which of the following belongs to(属于) the grass family?‎ ‎ A. Wheat. B. Rice. C. Apples. D. A and B.‎ ‎( )27. Which of the following doesn’t get food from the grass family?‎ ‎ A. Horses. B. Sheep. C. Dogs. D. Cows.‎ ‎( )28. Which of the following is wrong?‎ A The grass family are all short.‎ B. There are many kinds of grass.‎ C. Field grass often grows as tall as a man.‎ D. Horses get food from the grass family.‎ ‎( )29 ____maybe is the highest grass.‎ A. bamboo B. Hay C. plants D. wheat ‎ （B）‎ ‎ Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful ,but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher ,no matter how much he knows ,cannnot teach his student everything .His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think . So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.‎ ‎ It’s aways more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas （公式）by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths ,but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study .They read many books outside school .They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains（大脑）。‎ ‎( )30．Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.‎ A. the teacher doesn’t know much B. the teacher can only teach them how to read and write C. the teacher would not like to teach D. there are still many things for the students to learn outside ‎( )31.A teacher’s work is _________________‎ A. to teach all subjects B.to teach everything ‎ C.to teach the students how to read and think D.to work hard ‎( )32.To know how to__________is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.‎ A. work out maths problems B.remember all the facts C.study science D.study ‎( )33.Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________‎ A. they know how to study B. they remembered all the formulas C. they didn’t get everything from school D. they didn’t know how to use their brains ‎(C)‎ ‎ What do you eat every evening? Do you eat meat? Do you eat vegetables? Do you eat fruit or dessert(甜点) after dinner? We asked the 55 students of Class 1, Grade ‎7 in Sunshine‎ ‎School. Here is the result ‎( )34. How many girls are there in Class 1, Grade 7?‎ ‎ A. Twenty. B. Thirty-five. C. Thirty. D. Twenty-five. ‎ ‎( )35. All the students in the class eat for dinner.‎ ‎ A. meat B. dessert C. fruit D. vegetables ‎ ‎( )36. In the class, 10 students don’t eat for dinner.‎ ‎ A. meat B. dessert C. fruit D. vegetables ‎ ‎ （D）‎ Mr King works in a shop and drives a car for the manager. He drives carefully and can keep calm in time of danger. And he escaped from several accidents. The manager pays him more and the traffic policemen often speak highly of him.‎ Mr Baker, one of his friends, works in a factory outside the city. It is far from his house and he has to go to work by bus. As the traffic is crowded in the morning, sometimes he is late for the work. His manager warns the young man will be sent away unless he gets to his office on time. He hopes to buy a car, but he hasn’t enough money. He decides to buy an old one. He went to the flea market and at last he chose a beautiful but cheap car. He said he wanted to have a trial(实验) drive, the seller agreed. He called Mr King and asked him to help him.‎ Mr King examined the car at first and then drove it away. It was five in the morning and there were few cars in the street. At first he drove slowly and it worked well. Then he drove fast. And when he reached a crossing, the light turned red. He tried to stop it, but he failed and nearly hit an old woman who was crossing the street. A policeman told him to stop, but the car went on until it hit a big tree by the road.‎ ‎“Didn’t you hear me?” the police man asked angrily.‎ ‎“Yes, I did, sir,” said Mr King, “since it doesn’t listen to me, can it obey you?”‎ ‎( )37. Mr King is paid more because he_________.‎ A. always drives very slowly B. is not afraid of danger C. has driven for years D. drives very well ‎( )38. Mr Baker went to the flea market to __________.‎ ‎ A. buy a second-hand car B. have a trial drive ‎ C. choose a new car D. sell his old car ‎( )39. Mr King tried to stop the car when___________.‎ ‎ A. he saw an old woman crossing the street ‎ B. he saw a big tree ‎ C. the traffic lights turned red ‎ D. the policeman shouted angrily at him ‎( )40. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎ A. Mr King will be sent away if he keeps being late.‎ ‎ B. Mr Baker can’t afford to buy an old car.‎ ‎ C. Mr King didn’t hear the policeman.‎ D. Something was wrong with the car.‎ 三、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ ‎ 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．‎ ‎41.Thank you for (邀请)me to your birthday party.‎ ‎42.This pair of jeans (适合) me well. It is not too large or too small.‎ ‎43. As we all know Yao Ming is one of the famous basketball (运动员) in the world.‎ ‎44.Tomorrow is my father’s (四十) birthday, I want to buy a present for him.‎ ‎45. —Can you see many tall trees (在……之间) the hills?‎ ‎ —Yes, I can. ‎ ‎46. People ran in all ______(方向) in fear when the earthquake hit the city suddenly. ‎ ‎47. A video game will bring us ________(无尽的) hours of fun.‎ ‎48. Water turns into ice if the temperature drops ______(低于) ‎0℃‎.‎ ‎49. The boy was badly hurt in the traffic accident. He ________(几乎不) said a word when he was sent to the hospital.‎ ‎50. Cities are getting much more ______(拥挤的) because of the new immigrants.‎ 四、句子翻译(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)‎ ‎51．自从去年以来我就没有给他写过信．‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎52．在他们随着音乐跳舞时，我们都在鼓掌．‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎53．美国人每年都要庆祝万圣节．‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎54．这些漂亮的发卡非常配她的衬衫．‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎55．他们的衣服五彩缤纷，以至于我不停地拍照片．‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ 五、书面表达(共l题；满分20分) ‎ 为了向全世界展示绿色中国，学生会倡议每位同学围绕“如何进行低碳生活”写一篇英语文章，介绍自己如何从身边小事做起，尝试进行低碳生活。‎ ‎“低碳生活”的意义 ‎(1) 可以节约能源(energy)‎ ‎(2) 有利于减少污染，改善环境 ‎“低碳生活”的措施 ‎(1) 关注日常生活 ‎(2) 在屋里，应该关窗户 ‎(3) 外出时最好步行代替乘公交或地铁 ‎(4) 多植树 ‎(5) 外出时及时关掉电脑和电视机 ‎(6) 用纸袋代替塑料袋(plastic bags)‎ 个人观点 ‎（至少1条）‎ 要求：1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；‎ ‎2. 短文必须包括表格中提示的所有要点，并作适当发挥；‎ ‎3. 词数：80左右（文章开头已给，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎4. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。‎ ‎ How to Live a Low-Carbon Life(低碳生活) ‎ As we all know, having a low-carbon life will be very important to us. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 参考答案 一、单选题 ‎ ‎1-5 BDABD 6-10 BACBB 11-15 DAADA 完型填空 ‎16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 二、阅读理解 ‎ 26-30 DC AAD 31-35 CDA DA 36-40 D DACD 三、单词拼写 ‎41.inviting 42. fits 43. players 44.fortieth 45. between ‎ ‎46. directions 47. endless 48. below 49. hardly 50. crowded 四、句子翻译 ‎51．I haven’t written to him since last year．‎ ‎52．We were clapping while they were dancing to the music．‎ ‎53．Americans celebrate Halloween every year．‎ ‎54．The fancy hair clips match well with her blouse． ‎ ‎55．Their clothes were so colorful that I couldn’t stop taking photos．‎ 五、书面表达 How to Live a Low-Carbon Life As we all know, having a low-carbon life is very important to us. ‎ First, I think having a low-carbon life can help us save a lot of energy. What’s more, it can help us reduce pollution and improve our environment.‎ we should pay attention to our daily life. When we are in the room, we should open the windows. When we go outside, we can walk instead of taking a bus or the underground. In order to keep the environment clean , we can plant more trees. When we leave the room, we can turn off the computers and other electric things in time. Instead of plastic bags, we can use paper bags. ‎ In my opinion, having a low-carbon life is very necessary for us students, such as saving paper, pens and water in the washroom. I can buy the things I really need in daily life. And try not to miss anything that seems little.‎