【英语】河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020高一下期中考试试题

【英语】河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020高一下期中考试试题

河北省沧州市献县宏志中学2019-2020高一下期中考试 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the man think of advertising on TV?‎ A. Expensive. B. Necessary. C. Useless.‎ ‎2. Where is the woman going tonight?‎ A. The airport. B. A restaurant. C. Her sister’s house.‎ ‎3. What is the woman speaker related to Jim?‎ A. His grandmother. B. His sister. C. His mother.‎ ‎4. What was the man looking for?‎ A. A suitcase. B. A key. C. A chair.‎ ‎5. What do we know about Cathy?‎ A. She didn’t feel well. B. She went out dancing. C. She canceled a meeting.‎ 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. How long did the woman teach English?‎ A. About 3 years. B. About 5 years. C. About 13 years.‎ ‎7. What is the woman writing now?‎ A. A novel. B. A magazine article. C. A travel journal.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎8. What kind of electric heater does the man want to buy?‎ A. A large one.‎ B. A branded one.‎ C. A fairly priced one.‎ ‎9. How much will the man pay for the electric heater?‎ A. $180. B. $200. C. $250.‎ ‎10. How will the man pay?‎ A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎11. What does the man’s mother ask him to do?‎ A. Wash clothes.‎ B. Clean his room.‎ C. Do some cooking.‎ ‎12. What is fun at the weekend for the woman’s family?‎ A. Taking a trip.‎ B. Preparing big dinners.‎ C. Watching TV together.‎ ‎13. Who is good at fixing things?‎ A. The man.‎ B. The woman’s father.‎ C. The man’s father.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。‎ ‎14. Why is the woman going to Boston?‎ A. To study.‎ B. To take a holiday.‎ C. To be on business.‎ ‎15. Which hotel has the best location?‎ A. The Midtown. B. The Boston Bay. C. The Fairfield.‎ ‎16. What can we learn about the Boston Bay in Boston?‎ A. It is the cheapest hotel.‎ B. It doesn’t have a restaurant.‎ C. It is the newest and biggest hotel.‎ ‎17. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Call the hotels for details.‎ B. Read the guidebook herself.‎ C. Search for information online.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. Which aspect of the jet plane is talked about?‎ A. Its cost and length.‎ B. Its length and speed.‎ C. Its speed and cost.‎ ‎19. What does the giant jet look like?‎ A. A kitchen. B. A great theater. C. A square.‎ ‎20. How many passengers can the jet hold at most?‎ A. 200. B. 300. C. 400‎ 第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ 第一篇 It was my second day on the job. My mom called and told me Dad had a heart attack. He didn't make it. I was sitting in my room and hit my head hard to make sure it was real I felt as though the floors had dropped from under me.‎ Now I've come out the other side. I realize Dad left me with a lot of teachings First, you have to stand on your own two feet. Although our parents love and supportus, they can't go to our school and admit to the teacher that we steal a candy from Sara. We have to do that. We have to put on our"big girl pants" and be brave, even if we are not.‎ Secondly, memories are, perhaps, the only thing that cannot be taken away from us. Will I miss my father? Every single day. What can I do in those times? I can open up our suitcase of memories, pick out my favorite one, and dream about it, talk about it, or write about it. Maybe I can't pick up the phone and call him anymore, but that doesn't mean he's gone.‎ Next week, I'm off to Istanbul to learn about its art. As soon as I got the email to study there, I excitedly picked up my phone to call Dad and wanted to share the news with him. Then, I realized he would never answer my calls again, I fought back the tears, got up to make a cup of tea, and added a new note to my iPhone-Istanbul Packing List.‎ In the end, life goes on. So, I won't think a lot on that. Instead, I'll hold to these teachings and write about Istanbul’s district. Dad will be with me every step of the way.‎ ‎21. Why did the writer hit her head?‎ A. Her head was not quite comfortable.‎ B. She could not believe her dad's death C. Her job was hard to do on the second day D. The floor dropped suddenly from under her ‎22. What does the writer learn from her father?‎ A. She cannot depend on her parents forever.‎ B. She has to put on her own pants by herself.‎ C. Memories may disappear with time going by D. She should put her diary of memory in her suitcase.‎ ‎23. Why did the writer call her Dad when receiving the email?‎ A. To talk about whether to go to Istanbul B. To add a new note to her iPhone C. To invite him to go together D. To tell him the good news 第二篇 I love basketball and I used to play it when I was in high school. For as long as I could remember, whether before a game or during exercise I found myself listening to music. I would feel much stronger. I feel that listening to music helped better my performance. Athletes that I look up to and enjoy watching also listen to music before any game or during exercise. Can listening to music help athletes better their performance?‎ A number of studies have shown that music can increase the physical abilities, Paying attention to music takes one's attention away from the pain and boredom. In the studies, athletes can run 18% longer when listening to music, Researchers asked twelve healthy students to ride on ‎ bicycles at a speed they felt comfortable for 30 minutes while listening to music of different tempos (节拍). They found that with a slow tempo the volunteers’ heartbeat fell, and they rode a shorter distance. But when they listened to quick tempo music, things turned out quite opposite and they produced more power while riding.‎ But there could be something else that influences this result--like physical condition or willpower, or even the kind of music. Age and gender (性别) could also play a role in the difference on athletes' performance. So it is hard to decide for sure if music plays a role in athletes’ performance and how much. There needs to be more evidence to consider if music plays a useful role in athletes' performance ‎24. What do the studies on music find out?‎ A. Music can better learning ability in physics B. Runners do better without the influence of music C. Quick tempo music helps runners cover longer distance D. Better music pieces can help reduce the pain and boredom ‎25. What is the writer's view over the role of music in athletes' performance?‎ A. Music plays a part in athletes’ performance.‎ B. The performance of the aged is hardly affected by music.‎ C. Willpower doesn't influence people's performance on the whole.‎ D. The connection between music and performance needs further research.‎ ‎26. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Athletes Shouldn't Give up Music When Training B. People Have Wrongly Thought about the Role of Music C. Why is Listening to Music so Popular among Athletes D. Does Listening to Music Help Athletes on Their Performance 第三篇 One of the biggest difficulties of foldable(可折叠的) phones is that the screen cannot be used for a long time. Samsung's Galaxy Fold and Huawei's Mate X look crazy because they are something that we are only able to see in the future, but they have plastic screens that are quite possibly broken after being used for a short period of time, which are unlike the glass screens on regular phones.‎ In a recent interview, Corning president John Bayne says the new material used in these new plastic foldable screens is better fit for repeated bending. But they're not as durable (耐用的) as glass, so making glass that bends and doesn't break into pieces with repeated folding is difficult. That’s no good and will be a big step backwards for durability However, a new bendable glass from Corning Inc, makers of the scratch-resistant (抗划痕) Gorilla Glass found on the back and front of many phones including iPhones might be the solution to the problem Corning is working on a pretty thin, bendable glass that's 0.1 millimeters thick and can bend to a 5-millimeter radius (半径). Corning is making progress, but there's still a long way to go. "The problem we're trying to break is how to keep the 5-millimeter bend radius and also increase the life length of the glass, "Bayne said The glass maker is also experimenting with joining its super bendable Willow Glass and its really durable Gorilla Glass. However, a breakthrough that allows for a bendable glass to be suitable for foldable phones is still a work in progress.‎ ‎27. What disadvantage is Huawei's Mate X facing?‎ A. It used regular glass screens.‎ B. Its screen is easily broken C. Its screen is too thick D. It is unable to fold ‎28. What is the second paragraph mainly about?‎ A. Corning president is confident about the new material B. Making bendable and durable screens is really difficult C. The new foldable material shows good durability.‎ D. The plastic screens are fit for repeated bending ‎29. What does the underlined word"solution"in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. Answer. B. Entrance C. Difficulty D. Reason ‎30. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage?‎ A Corning has produced plastic scratch-resistant glass.‎ B. Foldable glass for phones needs further research.‎ C. The 0. I-millimeter-thick glass isn't bendable.‎ D. Willow Glass will join with Gorilla Glass.‎ 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Protein (蛋白质) plays an important role in anyone's health. But if you're trying to build muscle (肌肉), you'll have to take more of it. The following is an introduction to what you should pay attention to about eating protein ‎31______ It is possible to have too much of it. It is why it's important to know what your exact needs are. Eating too much protein that cannot be used can lead to some unpleasant bad results. 32________‎ It can be difficult to say how much is too much, as protein needs can be different so greatly from person to person. For common persons, it's generally best not to take more than 2 grams per kilogram of body weight. 33__________.‎ Do the sources of your protein matter? Of course, they do 34_______ But the sources that are the most useful for building muscle are those with amino acids. These foods are known as complete proteins, and they include meat, fish, dairy, soy beans, and seaweed When making any change to your food, it's always a good idea to talk to your doctor. 35_________What's more, if you're uncertain about the protein needs, you may want to talk to a doctor to get some personalized suggestions.‎ A. These bad results, however, can be ignored B. However, an athlete may safely take more than that C. For example, it may cause trouble to liver (肝脏)‎ D. All the changes in your diet will perhaps anger your doctor.‎ E. If you think the more protein you eat, the more muscle you will get, think again.‎ F. And find out if you have any health condition that may influence your protein needs.‎ G. Protein can come from many kinds of foods, including protein from animals and plants.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分： 语言知识运用（共三节，满分60分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ In late 2015, my son and I had escaped a situation where we felt unsafe, I only had a little bit of 36 _____on me. When everything 37______, I went to the supermarket to buy food and other 38_____ with the little money I had. And I 39_______ more than 70 miles to get there I my old car. My hat on, and staying to myself, I 40_______ the shopping cart (购物车) Standing in 41______, I waited to pay and a woman behind me started to 42_______ me. I didn't want to have anything to do with anyone but it seemed I had no 43_____. She tried to speak to me while I tried my best not to 44_____.‎ The cashier(收银员) talked to me as well. I replied with 45 _____ yes or no. Once the cashier was 46_____, she told me the bill. I 47_____ her my debit card(借记卡), and then, the same woman behind me 48_____ me lightly and said, "I've got this. " I looked at her, 49_____, and said, "No, I can do this. She told me that something was 50_____ her that I needed help-- not just money but faith.‎ I cried so 51_____, and I hugged her. I asked her what I could do in 52_____. She told me "Nothing. Just when you have the 53_____, remember to pay it forward. "She had no idea how 54 _____ I needed to see the act, and how much her simple act made a 55_____to me.‎ I do not know who she was but she brought back my faith in a moment when I least expected it and most needed it.‎ ‎36. A. water B. time C. money D. clothes ‎37. A. ran out B. turned up C. broke up D. died out ‎38. A. belongings B. noodles C. necessities D. overcoats ‎39. A. walked B. drove C. climbed D. flew ‎40. A. borrowed B. filled C. touched D. fixed ‎41. A. order B. public C. person D. line ‎42. A. talk with B. look at C. joke with D. laugh at ‎43. A. change B. choice C. idea D. reason ‎44. A. encourage B. work C. jump D. laugh ‎45. A. friendly B. simple C. clear D. silly ‎46. A. gone B. stopped C. called D. done ‎47. A. sent B. threw C. handed D. lent ‎48. A. pushed B. left C. kicked D. begged ‎49. A. satisfied B. excited C. surprised D. interested ‎50. A. warning B. teaching C. promising D. telling ‎51. A. often B. straight C. hard D. sound ‎52. A. peace B. time C. practice D. return ‎53. A. right B. chance C. freedom D. evidence ‎54. A. badly B. possibly C. quickly D. fully ‎55. A. point B. mistake C. decision D. difference 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面题目，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎56. Parents were _____ (terrify) at the news that their children had been knocked.‎ ‎57. At present the company is in _______charge of him.‎ ‎58. He succeeded in business and was very ______ (wealth).‎ ‎59. It took him____ (approximate) three weeks to finish the work.‎ ‎60. In fact, this is an _____ (extreme) difficult task.‎ ‎61. The new teacher made a good _____ (impress) on the student.‎ ‎62. Chinglish--- it means a _____ (mix) of Chinese and English.‎ ‎63. As is known to us, Lang Lang is a _____ (gift) pianist.‎ ‎64. They live in a house ______ (surround) by trees.‎ ‎65. ______ (climb) to the top of the mountain, you will see the whole city.‎ 第三节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ What is the difference between a good athlete and a great 66 ___? What is the difference between a 67___（play）of a sport and a master of a sport? A sports psychologist(心理学家）suggests there are four things that all great athletes have 68___ common. First, all great athletes love 69___ (compete). They are not afraid to compete with other people. Second is their self-confidence; they are positive about themselves and their abilities. Great athletes can also deal with stress well. They are able to cut out things from their 70___（life）that add to their stress, such as unhealthy food or bad friendships. 71___ (final), all great athletes have the mental strength ‎ to focus on 72___ is most important. They will not let 73 ___（them）be distracted (使分心）from their goal. Great athletes set 74____ example to all of us not only in how to play sports well but also in how to live life 75____（good）.‎ 第四部分： 写作 （共一节，满分20分）‎ 第一节：书面表达（满分20分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校将举行音乐节，请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen 参加，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 时间；‎ ‎2. 活动安排；‎ ‎3. 欢迎他表演节目；‎ 注意: 1. 词数120左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Allen,‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力30 1.5/20‎ ‎1—5 A A C B A ‎6—10 B A C B C ‎11—15 B B C C A ‎16—20 C B A B C 阅读30 2/1 5‎ ‎21---23 B C D ‎24---26 C D D ‎27---30 B B A B ‎31---35 E C B G F 完型30 1.5/20‎ ‎36---55 C A C B B D A B A B D C A C D C D B A D 填空 ‎56-65 20 2/10‎ terrified the wealthy approximately extremely impression mixture gifted surrounded Climbing 语法 ‎66-75 20 2/10‎ one player in competition lives Finally what themselves an well 作文 20 1/20‎ 略