2018-2019学年河北省张家口市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版）

2018-2019学年河北省张家口市高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（word版）

张家口市2018~2019学年度第一学期教学质量监测 高一英语 注意事项:‎ ‎1.本试卷由四部分组成。‎ ‎2.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。‎ ‎3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。‎ ‎4.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。‎ 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ When will the meeting start?‎ A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ Where does the woman suggest going?‎ A. To the cinema. B. To the bookstore. C. To the shopping mall.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ Who are the speakers going to see?‎ A. The woman’s father. B. The man’s uncle. C. The man’s father.‎ ‎【答案】C ‎4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ Where can the woman be?‎ A. At the library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop.‎ ‎【答案】B ‎5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ What does the man want to find?‎ A. His pencils. B. His books. C. His bag.‎ ‎【答案】A 第二节 (共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎6. Where does this conversation most likely take place?‎ A. In a cafe. B. In a hotel. C. On the plane.‎ ‎7. What drink will the woman have?‎ A. Coffee. B. Water. C. Orange juice.‎ ‎【答案】6. A 7. B 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎8. What does the man offer the woman?‎ A. Carrots. B. Apples. C. Pears.‎ ‎9. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Go to school. B. Practice volleyball. C. Go to the grocery store.‎ ‎【答案】8. C 9. B 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎10. Which room does the man show the woman first?‎ A. The bedroom. B. The living room. C. The bathroom.‎ ‎11. What’s wrong with the carpet?‎ A. It’s dirty. B. It has a hole in it. C. It has a strange color.‎ ‎12. What do we know about the kitchen?‎ A. The window won’t close.‎ B. The door needs fixing.‎ C. The refrigerator is in bad condition.‎ ‎【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎13. Where did the man begin his trip?‎ A. From California. B. From Florida. C. From Washington.‎ ‎14. How long did it take to go from Chicago to New York?‎ A. 20 hours. B. 45 hours. C. 65 hours.‎ ‎15. What was the man’s trip like on the whole?‎ A. So-so. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.‎ ‎16. What does the man think of traveling by train?‎ A. It saves time.‎ B. It saves money.‎ C. It is a great way to see the country.‎ ‎【答案】13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处有音频，请去附件查看】‎ ‎17. Which month is it then?‎ A. September. B. October. C. November.‎ ‎18. What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.‎ ‎19. What will the high temperature be on Friday?‎ A. 60 degrees. B. 65 degrees. C. 70 degrees.‎ ‎20. Why should people take advantage of the weekend?‎ A. There will be a festival.‎ B. There will be many events going on.‎ C. The sunny weather may not last.‎ ‎【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Dear Dale,‎ My mother recently gave birth to a boy, my new younger brother. But though he’s adorable (可爱的), I have to do more chores than before. And when I don’t do them well, my father scolds (批评) me. I feel terrible. What can I do?‎ Emily Dear Emily,‎ Congratulations on the new member of your family.‎ It’s completely natural for you to feel different now that you’re not your parents’ only child. Before, you got all their attention, but now, you have to share that attention with your new brother.‎ However, rather than feel sad about your new situation, you should see it as an opportunity to show everyone how mature (成熟的) you are. Now that your brother’s here, you’re no longer the kid of the family.‎ This also means that you now have the responsibility to help raise your brother and show him how the world works.‎ As for your parents, put yourself in their shoes and you’ll see why they’re acting differently toward you.‎ Your parents still love you as much as they did before, of course, but raising a baby is very difficult and tiring.‎ Because of this, you should try your best to support your parents by not getting upset if they scold you or ask you to do things you normally wouldn’t have to do.‎ Most importantly, remember to keep setting a good example to your brother. Once everything settles down, you’ll never be able to imagine life without him.‎ Dale ‎21. What is Emily’s trouble?‎ A. How to get along well with her family members with the baby born to her family.‎ B. How to get rid of chores she normally doesn’t have to do.‎ C. How to take care of her adorable brother when parents are busy.‎ D. How to avoid Father’s scolding when she does something wrong.‎ ‎22. What should Emily do according to Dale?‎ A. Love her parents as much as she can.‎ B. Try to pay more attention to herself.‎ C. Put herself in her parents’ shoes.‎ D. Feel sad about her new situation and see it as an opportunity.‎ ‎23. Where can we most probably read this text?‎ A. In a travel guide. B. In an interview.‎ C. In a journal. D. In a textbook.‎ ‎【答案】21. A 22. C 23. C B Do you know who made the ABC song? Some people say a man named Charles Bradlee created the song. He was the first person to say he owned it. That was in 1834. Bradlee called the song “The Schoolmaster”. A schoolmaster in an old name for a teacher. No one knows where it came from. But we do have some clues.‎ Sounds Like Another Song The ABC song sounds the same as “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star”. It has the same tune, or music. It sounds like “Baa Baa Black Sheep”, too. Try singing each song. Sing them in a row. You can hear for yourself! The tune was first printed in 1761. It didn’t have any words. No one knows who wrote it. Later, a woman wrote the words for “Twinkle Twinkle Little Star”. Her name was Jane Taylor. She lived in England. She wrote the words in 1806. Mozart was a very famous composer. He wrote a piece of music in 1785. It sounds a lot like the ABC song!‎ We Learn Better From Songs When the ABC song first became popular, few children went to school. Most people did not learn how to read. They did not learn how to write, either. As time went on, this changed. More people needed to know how to read and write. More children started learning the ABC song. It helped them remember the letters.‎ Why do we sing the ABC song? We could just read it quietly. Or we could say it without singing. Why is the song partly important? The answer is related to how we learn. Children have always leaned from grown-ups. But 200 year ago, most people couldn’t read or write. Children had to remember things. They could not write down what they learned. They could not read about it later. So it was important to remember. Songs helped people remember. People sang song that told stories. They taught their children what they knew through songs.‎ So, no none really knows who made the ABC song. We do know that this song is popular today. Most children who learn to speak English will sing it. Then they will remember their letters!‎ ‎24. How is the passage mainly developed?‎ A. By listing facts. B. By comparing.‎ C. By telling a story. D. By examining differences.‎ ‎25. Who made the ABC song?‎ A. Charles Bradlee B. Jane Taylor.‎ C. Mozart.‎ D. No one knows the answer exactly.‎ ‎26. Why was making the alphabet into a song important?‎ A. Because the song was written by a famous music writer.‎ B. Because the song helps people remember the letters.‎ C. Because the song sounds like “Baa Baa Black Sheep”.‎ D. Because children always learn from grown-ups.‎ ‎27. Why the Question “Who made the ABC song?” is used in the beginning?‎ A. To test the readers.‎ B. To introduce a topic.‎ C. To show the song is important.‎ D. To analyze the cause and effect.‎ ‎【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B C There have been nine secetary0generals of the United Nations (联合国秘书长) since the first one was appointed (任命) in 1946. But somehow, Kofi Annan has been the one that people tend to remember the best.‎ Annan, born in Ghana, was the first black African to ever hold the job. And he won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2001. Just as the New York Times put it, Annan “redefined (重新定义) the UN”.‎ During those 10 years—from 1997 to 2006—the world was at its worst. This period witnessed the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999, the Sept. 11 attacks of 2001, and the US’s invasion (侵略) of Iraq in 2003.‎ On its own, the UN has little power. However, Annan combined that power with his own to achieve great things. He kept the world from falling apart from attacks and wars. He also fought for women’s rights and the educational rights of children, and fought against the spread of HIV in Africa.‎ It was because of these things that he and the UN were awarded a Nobel Peace Prize in 2001, for their work toward “a better organized and a more peaceful world”. Annan also put “people” at the center of everything the UN does. He took the trouble to relate to (建立联系) others—young or old, senior or junior, ambassador (大使) or security guard (保安).‎ Maybe what Annan did was more than just redefine the UN. Indeed, as Antonio Guterres, current secretary-general of the UN, said, “In many ways, Kofi Annan was the UN.”‎ ‎28. According to the passage, we can learn that ______.‎ A. secretary-generals are not usually remembered by people B. people believe that Annan has been the best leader of Ghana C. Annan is the only black man to win the Noble Peace Prize D. Annan is the first black African secretary-general of the UN ‎29. The underlined word can be replaced by “______”.‎ A. saw B. made C. prevented D. happened ‎30. What did Annan do to redefine the UN?‎ A. Women and children were kept from being attacked.‎ B. He stopped the spread of HIV and found the cure for AIDS in Africa.‎ C. He made the world a better and more peaceful place.‎ D. He has every country get the same rights in the UN.‎ ‎31. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?‎ A. Annan has trouble in communicating with others.‎ B. People are believed less important than others by Annan.‎ C. The current leader of the UN thins highly of Annan and his great achievements.‎ D. People in higher position easily get more support from the leaders of the UN.‎ ‎【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. C D I first began experiencing anxiety and depression (抑郁) at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would came and go, it eventually became a constant part of my life.‎ I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I in college to graduate school: mood-changing medication (药物), special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors. Despite this, I still felt I hadn’t even come close to managing the problem.‎ But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading the talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decide to get a dog—a corgi. When I brought my little corgi. Buddy, home, I didn’t realize how much he would change my life.‎ Once the “puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didn’t want to get out of bed. I turned to pull the covers back over my head and gave up. That’s when I saw Buddy.‎ Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying, “There’s no time to be sad, the world is amazing!” And for the first time in my life, my life was changing. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.‎ It’s been more than a year since that day, and I’ve never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. I’ve not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Buddy, my best friend, by my side, I’ve finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.‎ ‎32. Which cannot describe the author before she got a corgi?‎ A. Anxious. B. Depressed. C. Hopeful. D. Fearful.‎ ‎33. How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?‎ A. She read about it by chance.‎ B. She knew it from her doctors.‎ C. She knew it after having a dog.‎ D. She knew it from her friend.‎ ‎34. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined words “stuck with” in the last paragraph?‎ A. please with B. unable to move C. unable to get ride of D. free of ‎35. What is the best title for the passage?‎ A. Dogs Are Our Best Friends B. Pet Dogs Can Be the Best Cure C. How to Overcome Depression D. Getting Rid of Depression Is a Piece of Cake ‎【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The Science of Earthquakes ‎___36___‎ The surface of the earth is divided into different pieces. These are called tectonic plates (构造板块). When two plates suddenly slip past one another, an earthquake happens. This shakes the ground and everything on it.‎ What cause earthquakes and where do they happen?‎ ‎___37___They are inner core, outer core, mantle (地幔) and the earth’s crust (地壳). The crust and the top of the mantle make up a think skin on the surface of the planet. But this skin is not all in one piece. It is actually made up of many tectonic plate. They are like puzzle pieces. These pieces are always sliding around and bumping into each other. Sometimes their edges get stuck together. When this happens, the rest of the plate keeps moving. Eventually the edges come unstuck. ___38___.‎ Why does the earth shake when there is an earthquake?‎ Earthquakes send out waves in all directions. When they reach the earth’s surface, they shake the ground. ___39___The P wave squeezes and stretches the earth. The S wave shake it up and down.‎ ‎___40___‎ Scientists use special tools to record and measure earthquakes. These tools are called seismographs. Recordings from seismographs tell scientists when and where an earthquake took place. They can also tell scientists the size of an earthquake.‎ A. How are earthquakes recorded?‎ B. That is when an earthquake happens.‎ C. There are different types of earthquake waves.‎ D. What is an earthquake?‎ E. The earth has four main layers (层).‎ F. Can scientists predict earthquakes?‎ G. Scientists can tell where an earthquake took place by studying the P and S waves.‎ ‎【答案】36. D 37. E ‎ ‎38. B 39. C ‎ ‎40. A 第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分50分)‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ When I heard my name pronounced by the teacher, I knew what lay ahead. She called me to the whiteboard to ___41___a long division (除法) problem. Math was my ___42___subject. When doing a long division problem, I always ___43___put the numbers in the wrong places, ___44___forgot to add in the zeros.‎ As I ___45___the whiteboard, I looked at the blonde haired girl next to me, trying to ___46___what she was writing. ___47___I tried my best, she went faster than I could understand. Impossible to understand. Why me? Why couldn’t I wrap my mind around this strange concept that all the other kids understood? Why, even when I ___48___my hardest to deal with the division problems?‎ Why? Why?‎ I ___49___back salty tears and wrote some numbers randomly (随便地) on the board. The teacher read over our answers silently.‎ ‎“Now, class, Susie did this problem absolutely correctly.”‎ ‎“As for Tara,” the teacher said, ___50___her eyes, “Gosh, I don’t ___51___know what she did.”‎ The class burst into ___52___, and I felt my face turned ___53___as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat, hoping to ___54___them from seeing me at all. However, after class my teacher wrote me a note, ___55___, “No one will care how you feel, unless you ___56___yourself to succeed.”‎ This ___57___from middle school is the most impressive and the only one I can remember. The experience made me feel stronger, and gave me ___58___. When I get a ___59___grade in school, or am put down by somebody, I think of that moment and every single one of those whys that I asked myself, which gives me the willingness to ___60___all of those whys and continue until perfection, or as close as I can get.‎ ‎41. A. find B. do C. make D. examine ‎42. A. favorite B. best C. worst D. last ‎43. A. repeatedly B. carefully C. directly D. reasonably ‎44. A. nor B. so C. or D. but ‎45. A. moved B. approached C. used D. returned ‎46. A. guess B. imagine C. think D. copy ‎47. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because ‎48. A. suggested B. asked C. admitted D. tried ‎49. A. gave B. went C. held D. cut ‎50. A. rolling B. closing C. focusing D. opening ‎51. A. even B. never C. hardly D. still ‎52. A. anger B. laughter C. cheering D. enjoyment ‎53. A. puzzled B. annoyed C. pale D. red ‎54. A. protect B. judge C. prevent D. differ ‎55. A. saying B. writing C. showing D. persuading ‎56. A. force B. allow C. forbid D. hope ‎57. A. accident B. problem C. promise D. memory ‎58. A. determination B. explanation C. frustration D. imagination ‎59. A. big B. bad C. little D. good ‎60. A. get B. answer C. see D. find ‎【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. B 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或看括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Do you know the former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandela? He ___61___(flight) for black people and was ___62___prison for almost thirty years. He helped black people to get same rights as white people.‎ Elias was a students in a school. Because his family couldn’t afford ___63___(pay) the school fees, he had to drop out of school. Then he found a job in a gold mine and he worried about ___64___he would be out of work. It was during this difficult period of time ___65___he met Nelson Mandela for the first time, ___66___had opened a law firm to advise poor black people on their legal problems.‎ At that time, black people had no rights ___67___(vote) and their living places were decided by white people. Nelson Mandela said to Elias that they were put into a position ___68___they had either to accept they were less important, or flight the government. So they decided to use ___69___(violent). Though Elias didn’t like it, he helped Nelson Mandela blow up some government buildings. He knew ___70___was dangerous to do so, but he also knew it would help them realize their dream of making black and white people equal.‎ ‎【答案】61. fought ‎ ‎62. in 63. to pay ‎ ‎64. whether ‎ ‎65. that 66. who ‎ ‎67. to vote ‎ ‎68. where 69. violence ‎ ‎70. it 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 补全句子 ‎71. Having studied Chinese for two years, now she can speak Chinese ______ (流畅地).‎ ‎72. The ______ (坚定的) look on his face showed he had enough confidence in himself.‎ ‎73. I allowed myself to be ______ (说服) into entering the competition.‎ ‎74. The old house ______ ______ (属于) my uncle but he doesn’t live here any more because he has found a new job in Wuhan.‎ ‎75. He returned home ______ ______ (如释重负) when he got the news that he had passed the exam.‎ ‎【答案】71. fluently ‎ ‎72. determined ‎ ‎73. persuaded ‎ ‎74. (1). belongs (2). to ‎ ‎75. (1). in (2). relief 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎76.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间要交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Most young people had ever wanted to be famous singers or musicians. They have dreamed of playing in front of the audience. Honest speaking, many people attach great importance on becoming rich and famous.‎ Many musicians meet and form the band. They may start a group of high school students. At first, they may play to passer-by in the street or subway. Later, they may give performances in pubs or clubs. Of course they want to make a lot of money.‎ However, there was one band called the Monkees that started in a different way. It began as a TV show. The TV organizers had planned to find four rock musicians, so they could find only one. They had to use actors which had to rely on other musicians to help them. They just pretended to singing. Their performances were soon successful and popular, and after a year or so, the Monkees began to play with and sing their own songs like a real band.‎ ‎【答案】had→have Honest→Honestly on→to the→as start后面加a passer→passers so→but which→who/that singing→sing 去掉with 第二节 书面表达(满分20分)‎ ‎77.假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike来信询问你寒假期间与父母去北京旅游的见闻。请你用英语写一封回信。要点如下:‎ ‎1.北京历史悠久且充满现代信息，人民友好；‎ ‎2.参观了名胜古迹，品尝了当地小吃；‎ ‎3.外国人很多，是国际化城市；‎ ‎4. 你的感想。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可是适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mike,‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Mike,‎ I am glad to hear from you. As you know, during the winter vacation, my parents and I made a short trip to our capital—Beijing. It is a modern city with a long history. People there are friendly. We visited many places of interest such as the Great Wall and The Bird’s Nest. We tried different kinds of local food. too. I saw many foreigners working or travelling around Beijing, which is becoming an international city. It attracts people from all over the world. I enjoyed my trip very much. In addition, I am happy to see my country getting stronger and more developed.‎ Looking forward to your coming to China. Best wishes.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua