2017-2018学年湖南省衡阳二十六中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

2017-2018学年湖南省衡阳二十六中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

‎ ‎ ‎2017-2018学年湖南省衡阳二十六中高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 时量120分钟 满分100分 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎ 1. What happened to Annie?‎ ‎ A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her head.‎ ‎ 2. How does the woman feel about the new house?‎ ‎ A. Excited. B. Satisfied. C. Disappointed.‎ ‎ 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Workmates.‎ ‎ 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. Watching TV. B. Buying a TV. C. Placing the TV.‎ ‎ 5. How does the woman want to get to the bank?‎ ‎ A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.‎ 第二节 ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎ 6. Where is the man from?‎ ‎ A. America. B. England. C. Australia.‎ ‎ 7. What time will the director meet the man on Monday morning?‎ ‎ A. At 8:00 B. At 9:00 C. At 10:00‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎ 8. Why does the boy want to get cable TV？‎ A. There are more channels.‎ B. It is cheap and convenient.‎ C. The programmes are more interesting.‎ ‎ 9. What kind of programmes does the boy watch only?‎ ‎ A. Action movies. B. Advertisements. C. Educational programmes.‎ ‎ 10. What can we lean from the conversation?‎ ‎ A. The boy is spoiled by the woman.‎ ‎ B. The boy has to study hard this term.‎ ‎ C. The woman agrees to get cable TV finally.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where is the Flower Show?‎ A. In the City Park. B. In the Forest Park. C. In the Flower Park.‎ ‎12. What did the woman’s daughter say about the Flower Show?‎ A. It was beautiful. ‎ B. It is open in the morning.‎ C. It is one of the tourist attractions in her city.‎ ‎13. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The man will go to the Flower Show.‎ B. The woman has been to see the Flower Show once.‎ C. The woman’s daughter went to the Flower Show yesterday.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14题至17题。‎ ‎14. What is the woman’s problem?‎ A. She forgot to buy apple pies.‎ B. The apple pies she made have gone bad.‎ C. She doesn’t know what to have for dessert.‎ ‎15. What does the woman say about Steve’s parents?‎ A. They are too polite. ‎ B. They always complain to Steve.‎ C. They like to have healthy food.‎ ‎16. What does the man suggest the woman do?‎ A. Go out to have dinner.‎ B. Buy some fruit and vegetables.‎ C. Prepare fruit and cheese for dessert.‎ ‎17. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Steve?‎ A. Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C. Colleagues.‎ 听第10段材料。回答18至20题。‎ ‎18. What is the speaker’s main purpose of coming to England?‎ A. To visit the city. B. To visit her boyfriend. C. To attend a conference and exhibition.‎ ‎19. What did the speaker do yesterday?‎ A. She visited Chinatown. B. She did some shopping. C. She went to an exhibition.‎ ‎20. Where is the stand of the speaker’s company?‎ A. Near the restaurant. B. Near the coffee shop. C. Near the clothes shop.‎ 第二部分： 阅读技能（满分30分）‎ 本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A In the tenth grade, I began working for free at a vet’s that was run by a friend. I wanted to get experience for what I thought would be my future job. However，on one particular Saturday morning I learnt something perhaps more important.‎ The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the city and some people could only pay for the most basic treatments. On this Saturday，a man and his young son，who was probably about 7 years old，walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. There was something wrong with the cat’s left eye. But the man could not afford to pay for the cost of the medicine. He kept quiet for a while，and then he asked where the nearest animal shelter was. Hearing this，his son cried and started to argue with him. All of a sudden，an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up，walked up to the counter，and told the man that she would pay for the cost. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.‎ I always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person，but I only saw people do acts of kindness on TV or in movies. What the woman did made me believe that these things do happen in real life，and quite often.‎ Now，when I can’t decide whether to help someone who is in need，I remember this woman，and then I have the courage to step up to the plate. Sometimes other people follow. 21.We can infer that a vet’s is most probably a hospital for    . A. kids         B. the poor     C. animals     D. women 22.For what purpose did the writer work at the vet’s? A. To help out his friend            B. To make some pocket money C. To gain some work experience    D. To learn more about society 23.What would the man probably do with the cat if the woman didn’t help him? A. Take it home without treatment. B. Give it to someone on the street. C. Give it to the woman. D. Give it up. 24.We can learn from this passage that    . A. the man doesn’t like keeping a cat B. the older woman often helps people out C. the man’s son didn’t agree to the man’s first decision D. the hospital often asks for too much money B The Internet has become part of teenage life. There's a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies，some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice. For example, it's good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend off line，let your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites. 25.From the report, about ______ students between 1018 years old in the seven Chinese cities use ‎ the Internet often. A.3,375 B.1,280 C.2,100 D.3,000 26.What do most of the students do on the Internet? A. To make online friends. B. To play online games. C. To get useful information to help in their studies. D. To visit websites they should not look at. 27.Why do teachers and parents think the book is a good idea? A. Because it helps with the students' studies. B. Because it gives useful information for studying. C. Because it is used in Shanghai middle schools. D. Because it teaches students how to be a good person in the online world. 28.Choose the best title for the passage(文章)． A. The Internet has become part of teenage life. B .Students can't use the Internet. C. Be careful when using the Internet. D. How to be a good person.‎ C A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. ‎ ‎ “You are employed,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in, as well as date when you may start.”‎ ‎ The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail.”‎ ‎ “I’m sorry,” said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And who doesn’t exist cannot have the job. ”‎ ‎ The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars. ‎ ‎ The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US. ‎ ‎ He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan. ‎ ‎ When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I don’t have an e-mail.”‎ ‎ The broker answered curiously, “You don’t have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”‎ ‎29. The underlined word “triple” can be replaced by ______. ‎ A. become large B. become 3 times C. increase quickly D. decrease quickly ‎30. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. ‎ B. The man didn’t give up though he failed the interview. ‎ C. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket. ‎ D. Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft. ‎ ‎31. The man can be described as _______. ‎ A. helpful and considerate B. positive and generous ‎ C. smart and hardworking D. stubborn and unselfish ‎32. Which proverb can best describe the story?‎ A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. ‎ B. Where there is a will, there is a way. ‎ C. Accidents will happen.‎ D. No pains, no gains. ‎ D One in every five young people has a sleep problem, so you’re not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. It’s very important for your body. Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends. It doesn’t really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm that good, if you have sleep problems. What happens if you don’t get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression(抑郁). Therefore, you’ve got to have some healthy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions: GO TO BED AT THE SAME TIME—including weekends, if possible. WAKE UP AROUND THE SAME TIME EVERY MORNING When you wake up late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night. DO SOMETHING RELAXING before going to bed. EXERCISE DURING THE DAY. Don’t exercise right before going to bed. AVOID DRINKING ALCOHOL. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night. DON’T SMOKE. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps you awake. If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects. 33.The passage suggests that people with sleep problems should _____. A. eat vegetables and exercise regularly B. make up for lost sleep on weekends C. follow a fixed timetable for sleep D. sleep seven hours every day 34.We can learn from the suggestions that _____. A. getting up earlier one morning makes it easier to fall asleep that night B. listening to soft music before going to bed may help you fall asleep C. smokers and those who drink alcohol usually have no sleep problems D. exercising in the evening will help you get to ‎ sleep 35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sleep problems are serious among young people. B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep. C. Your eating habits will be broken due to lack of sleep. D. You’ll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.‎ 第II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Yesterday I had a walk with a friend in the street. When we were passing by a house, I ‎36 a BlackBerry cell phone. I picked it up and it still worked! I started checking the contact list and calling numbers. I wanted to see 37 I could get some information about the owner of the phone. 38 , only one person answered and she didn't recognize the 39 that I was calling from. In the end, she said, “It is just so nice that you are trying to 40 whose phone it is.”‎ Since that lady didn't know whose phone it was, my friend 41 me to go back to the street. I 42 .We went back to the street and to the house in front of which we had found the BlackBerry cell phone. I 43 the door. Two college students answered and said they hadn't lost their phones. But when I told them the story and 44 some names on the contact list, one of them said that he 45 had those names so it must be the phone of one of his friends.‎ ‎36.A. bought B. dropped C. repaired D. found ‎37. A. that B. if C. what D. how ‎38 A. Probably B. Interestingly C. Finally D. Unluckily ‎39. A. number B. street C. man D. name ‎40. A. talk about B. think of C. find out D. care about ‎41. A. advised B. pushed C. helped D. showed ‎42. A. laughed B. understood C. argued D. agreed ‎43. A. turned to B. looked for C. knocked at D. broke into ‎44. A. spelled B. wrote C. mentioned D. remembered ‎45. A. sometimes B. also C. hardly D. always 第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1分，满分10 分）‎ 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ My husband and I were paying a visit 46 my parents in Tucson. We went to a fast-food restaurant for dinner together. My husband went to the counter 47 (order) dishes and I stood with my parents. My dad is 90 years old. He can hardly see very well and walks with a stick. I was scanning the restaurant, 48 (wait) to sit at the first table that was 49 (convenient) than others. A woman who was sitting with her son made eye contact with me and asked me to come to her. With a 50 (puzzle) look on my face, I pointed to myself and said, “Me?” She 51 (nod) and said, “Yes, you.” I walked to the table and she said, “Bring your family here. I can finish eating at the counter. My son is in 52 hurry to leave anyway.” My eyes 53 (fill) with tears as she wiped down the table and guided my dad to the seat. I always believe that there are 54 (nature) kind people in this world. This woman has set a good example to her son, 55 is a really lucky guy.‎ 第三节：单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 每句中最多只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ ‎56. Only then did she realized she had made mistakes. 56._________‎ ‎57. Whenever I think of this joke , I always burst out laugh. 57.__________‎ ‎58. I prefer stay at home rather than go out when it rains. 58.___________‎ ‎59. We’ll never forget the days when we spend together happily in the middle school. 59._______‎ ‎60.Next month, we’ll take a trip to Australia, which is organizing by our school. 60._______‎ 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 双向翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。‎ Every day, in all kinds of weather, a lot of men or women go jogging (慢跑). 61. 为什么慢跑如此流行呢? Most people start jogging because they hear it is a very good form of exercise. Jogging makes the heart strong and helps people control their weight or stay slim. If you keep jogging regularly, 62. 你没必要服药or skip meals to lose weight. 63. Jogging can also make you feel better about yourself.‎ Donald Robbins, who is 42 years old and works in an office, began jogging a few years ago because he was overweight. At first, 64. he could only run about 300 meters, but two years later, he ran a marathon – over 42 kilometers.‎ Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor for advice. 65. Jogging costs you almost nothing. But it is very important to have a pair of good shoes that are made especially for jogging. If not, when you run on hard ground for a long time, it may cause your feet to hurt.‎ 第二节 情景作文（共1小题，满分15分）‎ 假如你是李华.你收到朋友李磊的来信，他告诉你他不适应高一数学老师的课，在数学方而有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，感到非常着急。请给他写一封仿，想办法接解决这方面的困难。‎ 写作要求:‎ ‎1.字数:100左右。参考词汇:adapt to适应 ‎2.值的开头己给出，不计入字数。‎ Dear Li Lei,‎ I have got your letter.______________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 听力 ‎1—5 BCBCC 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 BAACA 16—20 CACAB 阅读理解：‎ ‎21-25CCDCB 26-30CDCBB 30-35CACBA 完形填空：‎ ‎36-40 DBDA C 40-45ADCCB 语法填空：‎ ‎46. to 47. to order 48. waiting 49. more convenient 50. puzzled ‎ ‎51. nodded 52. a 53. were filled 54. naturally 55. who 单句改错：‎ ‎56.realized---realize 57.laugh—laughing 58.prefer 后加to 59.when---that /which ‎60.organizing ---organized 双向翻译：‎ ‎61. Why is jogging so popular?‎ ‎62. It is unnecessary for you to take medicines.‎ ‎63. 慢跑还能使你对自己感觉更好。‎ ‎64. 他只能跑300米左右。‎ ‎65. 慢跑几乎不耗费你任何东西。‎ 情景作文：略