2017-2018学年山东省滨州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

2017-2018学年山东省滨州市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版

本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试 用时 120 分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号、县区和科类 写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2. 第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 第 II 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题指定区域内相应的 位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂 改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Offering help B. Expressing thanks C. Asking for information 2. When will the equipment arrive? A. On Tuesday B. On Wednesday C. On Thursday 3. Where will John go first after school? A. The library B. The lab C. His home 4. What course did the woman take before? A. Art B. Maths C. History 5. What did the man do last weekend? A. Stayed at home B. Left for London C. Visited his sister. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What does the man complain about? A. Losing his boarding pass B. Being offered poor service C. Sitting separately with his wife 7. Where will the man have dinner today? A. At a restaurant B. On a plane C. At home 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Who is the woman with? A. Her sisters B. Her cousins C. Her friends 9. What kind of room will the woman finally choose? A. A family suite B. A single room C. A double room 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Why does the man make the phone call? A. To apply to join the football team B. To book a ticket for a football match C. To get information about a football practice 11. When is the first match? A. On September 14th B. On September 15th C. On September 18th 12. What does the woman remind the man to do? A. Take something to drink B. Give Mr. Taylor his name C. Pay for the football match 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Who is Kate? A. The man’s cousin B. The man’s girlfriend C. The man’s future sister-in-law 14. What does the man think of family parties? A. Boring B. Exciting C. Surprising 15. What does the man say about his cousins? A. They often come to see him B. They’ve got presents for him C. They have little in common with him 16. What does the man decide to do? A. Talk with his mother B. Search the Internet C. Shop with the woman 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Whose birthday is coming A. Julia B. Susan C. Jane 18. When does the speaker think the party can start? A. At 5:00 pm. B. At 5:30 pm C. At 6:30 pm 19. Where is the restaurant? A. Near a supermarket B. Near a post office C. Near a hotel 20. Why will the speaker get to the restaurant ahead of time? A. To decorate the room B. To organize the food C. To book a room 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Jane Austen Festival Booking The majority of event tickets are on sale from Bath Box Office. ▼Online: www. bathboxoffice. org. uk ▼By email: boxoffice@bathfesicals. org. uk ▼By telephone: +44(0)1225 463362(Monday to Friday) ▼In person: Bath Box Office, Bath Visitor Information Centre, Abbey Chambers. Opening times: Monday—Saturday 10:30am to 5pm (Closed on Sunday) Tickets not on sale at Bath Box Office are indicated on our website and also in the programme. Travel information Bath will be very crowded on Saturdays, so we recommend that you start earlier for your journey considering the busy traffic Find out about travelling to Bath by car, train, coach and plane. The main train station is Bath Spa, the closest airport is Bristol, and there is quite a lot of parking but it fills up quickly. National Express has coaches to and from Bath. Parking The closest car park to the Assembly Rooms(the starting point for the Promenade)is located in Charlotte Street, which is divided into several sections. Parking in the top section means the shortest walk to the start in the Assembly Rooms. Park and Ride will be very busy on Saturdays with visitors to the city. Please allow plenty of time to park and catch the bus, and we suggest at least one hour from parking the car to getting into the city center plus waling time from the bus stop to the Assembly Rooms Accessibility For accessibility, please see the list. Most places are a least partly accessible. If using a wheelchair, please advise the Box office so that suitable arrangements can be made for your comfort. 21. Tickets are not available______. A. by telephone of Saturday B. in person on Friday C. online D. by email 22. What do we know about the transport to Bath? A. More improvement should be made B. You can park easily in the airport at any time C Tourists can get there by different means of transport D. It’s better to take a coach than a train 23. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can find only one parking lot in Bath B. You should allow extra time for your journey on Saturdays C. You need to walk a long way when parking in the top section D. All the places are easily accessible to people with disabilities. B At just six years ole, one Louisiana boy is being praised publicly as a hero for that he did when he discovered his two younger twin cousins face down in the pool after a family party After the party, little Branson Lee was wandering outside, looking for his two-year-old twin cousins, Kaden and Isaac, when he suddenly spotted them struggling in the pool and appeared to be drowning. He rushed over, grabbed them and pulled them up out of the pool and started yelling for help. “He said he just dove in,” said Courtney Lee, Branson’s mom. “All he knew is that he had to try to save them… It was an incredible thing to know that at 6 years old he didn’t just scream and run away. He didn’t just ignore it or stand there in shock. He just immediately acted and allowed God to do the rest.” Branson pulled Kaden and Isaac out of the pool and started CPR(心脏复苏急救). “They were completely gone,” Kelley, the twins’ mother, said. “There was no life left in them. There was no heartbeat. There was nothing.” Their father, Steven, took over CPR and, amazingly, both boys started breathing again soon after. First responders rushed Kaden and Isaac to the hospital, and doctors were astonished that they showed no signs of brain damage. “The next morning, they were just like nothing had ever happened,” Kelley said. “They wanted to play, and they pulled their IVs out. They took their oxygen off themselves.” “It was so amazing how everything came together, because if anything had changed, who knows what the outcome would have been? Everything just lined up perfect. Everyone just had their place whether they were praying or alerting us. It was amazing.” 24. From what Branson has done, we know he is______. A. courageous and quick-witted B. confident and strong-willed C. generous and kind-hearted D. considerate and open-minded 25. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. Branson saved his twin cousins by doing CPR. B. The twins seriously injured their brains in the pool C. Branson rushed back to ask his uncle to do the CPR D. The twins were unconscious when pulled out of the pool. 26. What is the passage mainly about? A. The friendship between Branson and his twin cousins B. The great importance of learning to do CPR C. Brave 6-year-old saves twin cousins from drowning D. An amazing thing happens to twin cousins 27. The passage is most likely to be found in______ A. a biography B. a history paper C. a newspaper D. a philosophy book C Do you ever listen to the songs that your parents like? Chances are that you don’t. You probably think the music they like is old and dull and that the songs on your playlist are much cooler. But according to a new study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, people’s music tastes change as they age. So it is likely that your own musical preferences will follow a similar path to your parents’, whether you like it or not. We used to think that culture and personality are the only factors that affect one’s music choice. But researchers at the University of Cambridge, UK, gathered data from more than 250,000 people over the past 10 years. They noticed that as people age, their social circumstances change, and so does their music taste. There are three musical periods that people pass through as they mature -- “intense”, “contemporary” and “ sophisticated ”. The first period comes in the teenage years , during which people like intense music such as punk and rock because teenagers tend to be aggressive and want to establish their identities as independent individuals. But as people move into early adulthood, their lifestyle changes --they socialize more and want to build close relationships with others. As a result, they become more fond of contemporary music ,such as pop and R&B, which is usually uplifting and danceable and played at parties where people hang out together and chat. When middle age comes, things have settled down for most people. This period will be dominated by more “sophisticated” music, such as jazz and classical, as well as more catchy music like country, folk and blues. “ For many , this life stage is frequently exhausted by work and family, and there is a requirement for relaxing , emotive music,” Jason Rentfrow, a research member , told The Telegraph. But you must be thinking : “Aren’t there old people who are still into rock music ?” Of course there are. But Rentfrow explained that their reasons for listening to rock music may have changed. “ We use music for different reasons,” he said , and thus at that age people may listen to remind themselves of their youths. 28. As for the new research, we know_______. A. it only focuses on the music preferences of teenagers B. people’s music choices are decided by culture and personality C. it is conducted by the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology D. it is carried out by collecting and analyzing data from people 29. “Uplifting” used in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by______. A. confusing B. cheerful C. depressing D. grateful 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last two paragraphs? A. Teenagers are fond of pop and R&B because they tend to be aggressive B. Young adults always try to establish their identities as independent individuals C. Middle-aged people prefer “sophisticated” music for relaxation due to their tiring life D. Old people still enjoy rock music for the same reason as they were young. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. People use music for different reasons B. Musical period are defined according to people’s taste. C. People’s musical preferences depend on culture and personality D. People’s music tastes change as they grow older. D Newly discovered fossils(化石)in New Zealand have revealed a giant penguin(企鹅)that was as big as an adult man. The creature was almost the same size and weight as professional Canadian hockey player Sidney Crosby, who plays for the Pittsburgh Penguins. Scientists estimate it was a little shorter than Crosby, at 178 centimeters (Crosby is 180 centimeters), and nine kilograms heavier. The new discovery is larger than any other ancient penguin that scientists have found, says Gerald Mayr. He is with the Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum in Frankfurt, Germany. A possibly larger penguin is only known to scientists from a small piece of leg bone. That makes estimating its size difficult. The largest living penguin species is the emperor penguin in Antarctica. It stands about 120 centimeters tall. Mayr and others described the giant bird in a paper released this week. The fossils are between 56 million to 60 million years old. That is almost as old as the earliest-known penguin fossils, says Daniel Ksepka, who has studied New Zealand fossil penguins but was not a part of the new study. Ksepka told the Associated Press that the new discovery shows that penguins grew very large, very quickly. They grew just after a mass extinction 66 million years ago – the extinction that is best known for killing off dinosaurs, he said. The event played a role in penguin history, as well. Before that, a non-flying seabird like the penguin would have been threatened by larger animals living in or near the water, as they competed for the same food. But after the extinction killed most of the larger animals, the ability to fly became less important. This helped penguins survive and grow. The question that remains, however, is what happened to the giant birds? Mayr said researchers believe they died out when large marine mammals, such as toothed whales and seals, showed up and started competing with the penguins for food and safe breeding places. These newer animals may also have hunted the giant penguins. 32. Sidney Crosby is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to______. A. show how big the ancient penguin was B. show the relationship between penguins and men C. tell us he is interested in the newly discovered fossils D. tell us how famous the hockey player is 33. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The limitation of researching time B. The shortage of solid evidence C. The lack of researching fund D. The absence of enough efforts 34. From the passage we can learn that______. A. the largest living penguin species is larger than the newly discovered penguin B. Daniel Ksepka took part in the study of newly discovered fossils C. the giant penguins survived and grew after the extinction of most larger animals D. the exact reason for giant penguins’ extinction has already been found out 35. The author wrote this passage in order to______. A. explain how ancient giant penguins became extinct B. inform people of newly discovered fossils of giant penguins C. teach people how to study fossils of ancient penguins D. help people know more about different ancient giant penguins 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 5 Surprising Ways to Cut Down Indoor Air Pollution Research shows that indoor air pollution, often caused by dust mites(尘螨), can be up to 10 times greater than outdoor pollution. 36 Avoid outdoors activities in the morning. Not only do many people with allergies(过 敏反应)experience more sneezing and itching(痒的)in the morning, but many trees release their pollen(花粉)in the air at first light, and ragweed pollen tends to fly most thickly—when it’ll stick to your clothes and get carried indoors. 37 Turn on the AC. Air conditioners remove dust mites entering the house. Just make sure to clean or change the filters often or you’ll just make things worse. __38 Even if you don’t feel dirty, pollen clings to your hair and clothes where it can easily make your nose and eyes uncomfortable, and contribute to indoor air pollution. Don’t have time for quick washing? At least wash your hands, especially before making contact with food or your face. Leave shoes by the door. 39 You know, mud isn’t the only thing you track into your home. So parking your shoes by the door keeps your floors clean and reduces indoor air pollution. Keep your pets clean. Just as you take off your shoes, always make sure to wipe off your pet’s paws when they come in from being outdoors. 40 You can also try giving them frequent water baths to help dissolve the natural, allergy-causing substances in their sweat and skin that spread to their fur. A. If you really want to work out outside, do it later in the day. B. Change your clothes and take a shower when you come indoors C. Toweling off their coats can also help prevent the spread of pollen indoors D. Wearing them inside carries dust and pollen to every room in your house E. Using the following tricks will effectively avoid allergy triggers in your home. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On my first day of senior high school, I discovered that students weren’t allowed to attend both art and music classes. I 41 to my parents, “This is terrible! I want to take art, and I’m really 42 about music!” Hearing what I said, my mother also felt it 43 . So she went to the school and told the principal, “My daughter is going to be a(an) 44 . She needs to sign up for art and music!” 45 , the school bent its rule. And I learned from my mother that you have to 46 what you believe will be of lasting value. When I was 17, my family lived in Mexico. I learned that I had been 47 into a master class with Julian Bream, one of the world’s top guitarists. 48 studying under Bream meant 49 my parent s and going to live in Canada. When she saw me off, my mother said, “Enjoy the 50 , and learn as much as you can.” My mother also taught me to take 51 --not to fear the unknown. In my early 20s, I was 52 an opportunity and invited to give performances on a tour, I am not 53 whether I should accept it or not. So I 54 my mother from San Francisco to 55 her advice. “Nothing ventured, nothing gained,” she 56 . So I decided it was worth the risk, which proved to be a move that 57 other concerts. Many people wrote to say that those 58 helped them discover classical music. My mother has an adventurous spirit, and I am 59 to have inherited that from her. But the most important thing I have 60 from her is “Life passes quickly. You have to make every day count.” 41. A. complained B. explained C. apologized D. interrupted 42. A. enthusiastic B. interested C. anxious D. satisfied 43. A. confusing B. acceptable C. unreasonable D. depressing 44. A. actress B. composer C. novelist D. artist 45. A. Definitely B. Steadily C. Gradually D. Unbelievably 46. A. fight for B apply for C. search for D. stand for 47. A. refused B. accepted C. forced D. persuaded 48. A. But B. And C. While D. So 49. A. disturbing B. leaving C. resembling D. respecting 50. A. concern B. freedom C. reputation D. experience 51. A. pains B. steps C. turns D. risks 52. A. offered B. presented C. dropped D. shown 53. A. aware B. sure C. curious D. worried 54. A. expected B. honored C. called D. requested 55. A. seek B. follow C. take D. hold 56. A. returned B. regretted C. replied D. remarked 57. A. relied on B. went on C. added to D. led to 58. A. plays B. performances C. instruments D. exhibitions 59. A. confident B. terrified C. fortunate D. modest 60. A. heard B. suffered C. learned D. hidden 第 II 卷(非选择题，共 50 分) 注意事项：用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡。写在本试卷上无效。 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every day, millions of Americans drink water and other liquids from plastic bottles. Most of them 61 (throw) away each day. However, recently, a San Francisco company called Rothy’s has 62 (successful)turned this plastic waste into environmentally friendly shoes. Roth Martin, the company’s designer, explains the producing process 63 (involve)4 steps. Firstly, they take the plastic and break 64 down into small pieces. Then these pieces are pressed through a device( 装 置 )into soft fibers, 65 are then combined together. In this process a special machine plays 66 important part. It is designed to reduce waste while making the shoes. One of the 67 (advantage) of this combined material is that it is soft and light. Finally the 68 (combine)and the inner part of the shoe are attached 69 the shoe’s outer part, the sole(鞋底). Rothy’s shoes are sold online. They cost either $125or $145 per pair, depending on the design. When the environmentally friendly shoes wear out, customers can return them at no cost to a company that uses the recycled materials 70 (produce)other things. For now, the shoes are only available to be shipped in the United States. However, the company says it will add international shipping in the near future. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I have been learned that you are looking for some Chinese classical novel that are worth reading. The winter holiday is coming but I’d like to recommend one of them, Journey to the West, to you. Journey to the West tells us many interesting stories about the Tang Dynasty monk and his three followers. After overcame lots of difficulties, they eventual get to their destination and achieve their goal. Widely knowing as a famous historical fantasy, Journey to the West appeals readers of all ages. It is very popular that many movies have been made based o n it. I hope you will enjoy reading them. Yours Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假如你是李华，得知你校外教 Mr. Jenkins 春节期间想留在中国体验以下中国的春节习 俗和文化，请你给他写一封邮件，邀请他与你及家人共度春节，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请 2. 安排活动（贴春联，包水饺，看晚会，走亲访友等） 3. 希望接收 注意： 1．词数在 100 词左右，邮件开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3．文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。 参考词汇：春节 the Spring Festival; 春联 Spring Festival Couplets Dear Mr. Jenkins, ________________________________________________________________________________ _____________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________ Yours, Li Hua 山东省滨州市 2017-2018 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 2018.2 参考答案 第一部分 1-5ACBBA 6-10CBCAC 11-15CBCAC 16-20BACBA 第一部分每小题 1.5 分，与答案不符者不得分。 第二部分 21-25ACBAD 26-30CCDBC 31-35DABCB 36-40EABDC 第二部分每小题 2 分，与答案不符者不得分。 第三部分 第一节 41-45AACDD 46-50ABABD 51-55DABCA 56-60CDBCC 第三部分第一节每小题 1.5 分，与答案不符者不得分。 第二节 61. are thrown 62. successfully 63. involving/involves 64. it 65. which 66. an 67. advantages 68. combination 69. to 70. to produce 第三部分第二节每小题 1.5 分，与答案不符者但符合文意及答题要求且语法无错误的可酌情 得分。 第四部分 第一节 第四部分第一节每小题 1 分，与答案不符者不得分，从第 11 项起不计分 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I have been learned that you are looking for some Chinese classical novel that are worth 去掉 novels reading. The winter holiday is coming but I’d like to recommend one of them, Journey to the West, to you. and Journey to the West tells us many interesting stories about the Tang Dynasty monk and his three followers. After a overcame lots of difficulties, they eventual get to their destination and achieve their goal. Overcoming eventually Widely knowing as a famous historical fantasy, Journey to the West appeals∧ readers of all ages. It is very popular known to so that many movies have been made based o n it. I hope you will enjoy reading them. it Yours Li Hua 第二节（略）