广东广州市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题 05

广东广州市普通高中2017-2018学年上学期高二英语11月月考试题 05

上学期高二英语11月月考试题05‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分65分)‎ 第一节　单项填空(共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分)‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1．The rescue work________three parts，of which saving the people’s lives is the most important one.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ A．makes up of B．consists of C．links to D．divides into ‎2．The________of this city are quite a few，like its theme park，the Huge Openair Waterscreen Film，the Sunday Parade of Citizens，and so on.‎ A collections B．occasions C．relations D．attractions ‎3．We have got well prepared for the 2008 Olympic Games.I’m sure that everyone from the world will have a(an)________travel in Beijing.‎ ‎4．I’m living in the apartment nearby.Come and see me whenever________.‎ A．it is convenient B．you are convenient C．you have convenience D．there is convenience ‎5．A terrible earthquake________in Sichuan Province at 2∶28 p．m. on May 12th,2008，causing a great loss of lives and property.‎ A．broke down B．broke up C．broke in D．broke out ‎6．I’m sorry，the sales manager is not________.He is on the telephone at the moment.‎ A．reasonable B．suitable C．valuable D．available ‎7．Be careful not to________any letter when you spell the word.‎ A．leave off B．leave out C．pick out D．take off ‎8．It still remains________whether he will be allowed to take part in the Olympics.‎ A．seeing B．see C．to see D．to be seen ‎9．We will try our best to save them out if there seems________any sign of life in the fallen buildings.‎ A．to have B．to be C．have come D．coming ‎10．The chairman is ill in hospital now，so we have no idea who will______in the coming conference.‎ A．take his place B．take placeC．take him D．take the place of ‎11．—We should stop here since we have been walking for hours.‎ ‎—________ I’m a little tired.‎ A．I beg your pardon? B．What do you mean?C．Sorry，I’m not sure. D．You are right.‎ ‎12．She’s arranged________swimming lessons next month.‎ A．her son to have B．for her son to haveC．for her son having D．her son having ‎13．The government has time and time again________its position on equal pay for women.‎ A clarified B．madeC．understood D．clarifying ‎14．You can drop in on me________your convenience.‎ A．of B．in C．at D．for ‎15．The foreign policy can have a strong________on the national economy.‎ A cause B．influence C．result D．affect ‎16. Jane’s pale face suggested that she______ill，and her parents suggested that she________a medical examination.‎ A．be；should have　　B．was；have C．should be；had　D．was；has ‎17．What he says makes no ________ to me.‎ A．care B．senseC．interest D．meaning ‎18．With water_____constantly, the brave soldier jumped into the river to save the drowning villager.‎ A．to rise B．rising C．risen D．rose ‎19．—Can you work out the problem?‎ ‎—I can't ________ you explain how to do it.‎ A．but for B．except C．apart from D．unless ‎20．The State Council has ________ a new economic policy on the benefits of the farmers.‎ A．put up B．put forwardC．put off D．put out ‎21．The best way ________ spoken English is to speak more every day.‎ A．of learning B．to learningC．in learning D．about learning ‎22．I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.‎ A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blamed D．should blame ‎23．________ he came in, I recognized him.‎ A．The moment B．ShortlyC．Soon D．Before long ‎24．You should read the ________ in the car repair manual(手册) carefully before you start.‎ A．instructions B．constructions C．introductions D．explanations ‎25．The Prime Minister ________ by saying that he was satisfied with his visit in China.‎ A．concluded B．conductedC．considered D．confused ‎26．Don't stop ________ you meet with a word you don't understand.‎ A．at the time B．each timeC．by the time D．sometimes ‎27．The police are searching everywhere for Mr.James, who they think is________ to the crime.‎ A．linked B．worried C．united D．mixed ‎28．________of being involved in the attempted murder, she was questioned by the police.‎ A．Convinced B．SuspectedC．Charged D．Confirmed ‎29．________ you eat the correct foods________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.‎ A．Only if; will you B．Only if; you willC．Unless; will you D．Unless; you will ‎30．—Mom, I'm so tired. I can't walk any further.‎ ‎—________， my dear. You can make it.‎ A．Come on B．No worryC．That's impossible D．No problem ‎31．It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss.‎ A．questioning B．having questionedC．questioned D．to be questioned ‎32. Every one of us must know：________we live can we save the earth.‎ A．by changing the way only B．only by changing the way C．by only changing the way D．by changing only the way ‎ ‎33．After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane____her job as a doctor in the countryside.‎ A．set out B．took overC．took up D．set up ‎34．________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. ‎ A. Surprising B．SurprisedC．Being surprised D．To be surprising ‎35．Most of the artists ________ to the party were from South Africa.‎ A．invited B．to inviteC．being invited D．had been invited 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early__36___of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to ___37____my parents.‎ ‎ At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with __38___at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to ___39___!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time.‎ ‎ At that age, I always did something___40_____to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found____41___, I would plant a garden!‎ ‎ I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard. But they failed to ___42___.I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. Wild ____43_____joy,I found the first rose bloom（开花）.One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.__44___, I was touched by this land of wonder.‎ ‎___45___, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even___46_____at me because he found it was ___47____to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s ___48__,I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds____49___flowers.‎ ‎ Regardless of their ____50___, I kept on planting my garden and ____51___to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they____52____to care and love.‎ ‎ It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to ____53___my parents .Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very____54_.And now I could say it is my affection for____55___that makes me a real gardener.‎ ‎36.A. memory B. dream C.intention D. design ‎37.A. please B. change C. help D. annoy ‎38.A.doubt B.appreciation C. surprise D. excitement ‎39.A.collect up B care about C. clean up D. come in ‎40.A.equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite ‎41.A.painful B. valuable C. upsetting D. interesting ‎42.A.come up B. break out C. hold on D. get through ‎43.A.to B. with C. in D. by ‎44.A.Luckily B. Cheerfully C. Regularly D. Eventually ‎45.A.Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides ‎46.A.shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped ‎47.A.convenient B. troublesome C. enjoyable D. dangerous ‎48.A.sadness B. displeasure C. delight D. relief ‎49.A.other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than ‎50.A.disklike B. encouragement C. threat D. suggestion ‎51.A.decided B. stopped C. continued D. struggled ‎52.A.devote B. turn C. respond D. lead ‎53.A.defeat B. satisfy C. respect D. challenge ‎54.A.proud B. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed ‎55.A.freedom B. life C. growth D. nature 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分） ‎ ‎ A Cyril was a small town. The houses there were all made of wood; almost everything in the houses were made of wood, too. And all the houses faced south. The town was never peaceful. Fire broke out once a week on summer afternoons. People were puzzled who was the real firebug (纵火犯).‎ One day a big fire broke out. It was said that a Negro(黑人) had jumped out of the house on fire, so the police arrested all the Negroes in the street. However, there were fires breaking out when the Negroes were in prison.‎ Mauson, a physics teacher, didn’t believe that the Negroes were the firebugs, and decided to find out who the real firebug was. One day, he was invited to drink in a pub and happened to notice ‎ that many bottles and plastic plates were baked by the hot sunrays. Suddenly he realized what the actual fact was. He dashed out of the pub to his friend’s house nearby, which also faced south. He made an experiment there to prove his idea.‎ The next Saturday afternoon, Mauson asked some policemen to come to the house. They were told that the real firebug would be shown there. At that time, the sun was shining full into the house and it became hotter and hotter inside the room. “Now,” said Mauson, “this house will soon catch fire.” People looked at each other in surprise. Mauson asked them to look at the bottles and focus on the table cloth. After a while the cloth gave off a burning smell and began to catch fire!‎ The mystery of fire was discovered, but the police wouldn’t believe him and insisted that Negroes had been the firebugs. Instead they arrested Mauson and put him into prison. But Mauson said he would never turn against science.‎ ‎56. The town was never peaceful, for fire broke out ________.‎ A. on Sundays B. on summer afternoons C. at any time D. on winter mornings ‎57. Why did the police arrest all the Negroes?‎ A. Because one of them had been seen to set on a fire.‎ B. Because they were suspected to be the firebugs.‎ C. Because the police hated the Negroes.‎ D. Because the Negroes knew something about the fires.‎ ‎58. Drinking in a pub, Mauson realized ________.‎ A. he needed to leave the pub B. he needed to back the bottles C. it was too hot in the pub D. who was the real fire bug ‎59. By making an experiment, it was proved that the real firebug was ________.‎ A. the Negroes B. bottles C. sunrays D. plastic plates ‎60. What happened at the end of the story?‎ A. The Negroes were set free. B. The police arrested the real firebugs ‎ C. Mauson was arrested too. D. Mauson made friends with the Negroes ‎ B I began to grow up when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house that winter night, and my mother said that we would soon leave for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I cried because I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again. I also had to say goodbye to my dear friends and relatives. I thought about the new country I was going to see—the strange place I had known only from books and pictures. ‎ The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism（乐观）, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York, I was really lost—having to study in three schools because of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”‎ ‎ My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers（移民局官员）, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.‎ From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles go away at last! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a ‎ little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.‎ ‎61. How did the author get to know America?‎ A. From radio programs. B. From books and pictures. C. From her mother. D. From her relatives.‎ ‎62. When leaving for America, the author felt __________.‎ A. sad B. confused C. excited D. surprised ‎63. For the first two years in New York, the author __________.‎ A. often lost her way B. did not think about her future C. studied in three different schools D. got on well with her stepfather ‎64. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3?‎ A. She worked as a translator. B. She attended a lot of job interviews.‎ C. She paid telephone bills for her family. D. She helped her family with her English.‎ ‎65. The author believes that __________. ‎ A. her future will be free from troubles B. it is difficult to learn to become patient C. there are more good things than bad things D. good things will happen if one keeps trying ‎ ‎ C Treetops, the hotel in the trees, is famous in the world. Peop1e know little about Kenya, but they know of Treetops. When King George VI died, Princess Elizabeth was staying on the Treetops, and when she came down from there, “She succeeded him as the queen of the country”. ‎ The hotel is in the middle of the forest, and it shows the pleasure of Africa. When you visit it, you will be sent into the heart of the forest by hotel buses, and then a guide, with a gun to protect you against big game, will go with you to the Treetops. Before and after dinner, for the whole night if you wish, you can sit on the corridor(走廊), watching animals come to the water pool. The earliest hotel Treetops was built round a large tree on the opposite side of the water, but that was destroyed by fire and the new hotel Treetops, which is built round several trees, is much bigger.‎ ‎ The dining room at Treetops is small, and the waiters cannot walk round to serve guests, so a clever “railway service” has been invented. Guests take their food as it passes slowly in front of them, along a line in the center of the table. ‎ ‎ There are many animals around the Treetops. When you visit them, you can see:‎ ‎ ---Animals and their babies are waiting to greet the guests.‎ ‎ ---Animals, enjoying the Treetops pool in the daylight.‎ ‎ ---A long bodied, long ring tailed very active cat-like animal is a special one coming out at night. He hunts and eats anything he can catch and is very destructive. He lives in the trees at Treetops. He comes for his food every evening. Do not get too near to him, as his teeth and claws（爪）can do you harm. These animals can be trained and become lovely pets.‎ ‎66. The underlined word “succeeded” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_________”. ‎ A. did what she was trying to do B. gained her purpose ‎ C. replaced someone in an important position D. completed an easy task ‎ ‎67. According to the text, “railway service” actually refers to __________. ‎ A. the service provided at the railway station ‎ B. the supply of food on the train C. the service provided along the railway ‎ D. the supply of food along a moving line ‎68. Which of the following statements about “the cat-like animal” is wrong? ‎ A. It comes for food only at night. ‎ B. It lives in the trees at Treetops.‎ C. Its teeth and claws can do people harm. ‎ D. It can catch any other animal in the forest.‎ ‎69. According to the text, Treetops is famous in the world because ________. ‎ A. it shows the pleasure of America ‎ B. Princess Elizabeth got to the crown when coming down from there ‎ C. it is built around several trees D. there are many animals that can be trained and become lovely pets ‎70. We can learn from the text that the guests＿＿＿＿．‎ A. should not play games on the Treetops B. could not sit on the corridor at night C. could enjoy their dinner in the dining room D. should keep off the cat-like animals ‎ ‎ D If you have ever been rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. In fact, you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and require practice to get good at. It is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports.‎ There are three basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is the most common type and the climber need to climb with a partner. The second type, which is very similar to top roping, is called lead climbing. In both of the types, the climber can sit off the wall and rest on the rope. The third type is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes. This is the most demanding of all climbing types. The climber must be able to complete the climbing without taking a rest on the rope.‎ Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms. To climb efficiently and successfully, a person needs to have a wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have three points touching the wall, whether it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, as it is much easier to have your weight rest on three points than on two. Another important idea to grasp is that your arms in most cases will do the climbing; they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward. Also, the closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.‎ Rock climbing may sound a bit too extreme for the everyday person, but it is really an amazing workout. Once you get into the sport, and learn how to position your body and rest your weight, then you can begin to deal with some difficult problems. The great thing about rock climbing is that it is mentally challenging as well. You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall. For anyone who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to exercise muscles.‎ ‎71. What does the author think of rock climbing?‎ A. It is an easy sport. B. It is challenging. ‎ C. It is quite dangerous. D. It is extremely difficult.‎ ‎72. From the text we know that _____________.‎ A. indoor rock climbing is much easier than outdoor rock climbing B. while rock climbing, people depend mainly on their arms C. ordinary people can practise rock climbing D. during climbing, the climber can always stop for a rest ‎73. While climbing, it is much easier for a rock climber if he __________.‎ A. takes a rope B. has a partner ‎ C. has three points touching the wall D. uses feet more often ‎74. __________ will make rock climb easier.‎ A. Keeping the body closer to the wall ‎ B. Resting more often on the arms C. Resting more often on the feet ‎ D. Pushing forward without thinking of the problems ‎75. By rock climbing, one can _______.‎ A. get more weight and stronger muscles ‎ B. get both physical and mental exercises C. have a terrible experience that will last long ‎ D. probably feel quite defeated 第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节　阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分１5分）‎ 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。‎ ‎[1] The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs, but in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. Some people are compulsive(难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.‎ ‎[2] Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity. Many people enjoy going to stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are hooked on shopping and usually buy things that they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.‎ ‎[3] The question is, why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. They use this activity as a way to forget their problems. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. They also tend to have this addiction when they feel guilty.‎ ‎[4] Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can ______. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. It can also cause financial problems. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. They get deep in debt, and they can even go bankrupt and get sent to prison.‎ ‎76. List three activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. ‎ ‎(Please answer within 8 words.) ‎ ‎(1)___________(2)_________(3)_________‎ ‎77. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? (Please answer within 8 words)‎ ‎ _____________________________________‎ ‎78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (Please answer within 6 words.)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_____________________________________‎ ‎79. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?‎ ‎ Accordingly, these shopaholics should turn to a certain organization for help so that they can stop compulsive shopping.‎ ‎ _____________________________________ ‎ ‎80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese.‎ ‎ _____________________________________‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分30分) ‎ 假如你是光明中学的李华，在网上得知一位美国中学生Karl Davis很想交中国朋友。恰好你也有同样的愿望，希望成为他的笔友。请你根据以下提示写一封120字左右的电子邮件。‎ ‎1. 简单的自我介绍（学校课程、课外安排等情况）；‎ ‎2．介绍暑假参加全国中学生英语夏令营的情况；‎ ‎3．询问对方情况，表达愿望，希望能够成为朋友。‎ Dear Karl,‎ ‎ I’m glad to read your letter and I’d like to be your pen friend. ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案 ‎1-5BDCAD6-10 DBDBA 11-15 DBACB 16-20 BBBDB21-25 AAAAA26-30 BABAA 31-35 CBCBA ‎36-40 CDACD 41-45 CABDB 46-50 ABBCA 51-55 CCDAD ‎56—60 BBDCC 61—65 BACDD 66—70 CDDBD 71—75 BCCAB ‎ ‎76.【答案解析】shopping, drinking, playing computer games, working, watching TV, taking drugs ‎(答出其中三种即可，不根据原文回答者不得分)‎ ‎【备考策略】要注意审题，解答本题时要特别注意以下几点： ‎ 1、 题干要求列举三种活动，但是必须是以本文所提及的内容问基础的。‎ 2、 所解答用词总共不超过8个单词。‎ 3、 既然是列举活动，所用的词汇必须是表示活动的名词，而不能够是动词或其它形式。‎ ‎77.【答案解析】The reasons why some people / shopaholics have shopping addition. ‎ ‎ 或The possible reasons for shopaholism / shopping addition.‎ 根据第三段第一句话可以得出答案。‎ ‎【备考策略】对于主旨类问题，最好不要直接使用原文中的话语，要进行加工和整理，使之符合词数要求。本题如果使用第一句话完全可以概括本段内容，但是这样就超出了词数限定的范围，做题时一定要注意。‎ ‎78.【答案解析】cause / bring about / result in many problems.‎ ‎【备考策略】做这类题时，要充分利用上下文提供的语境进行判断。本句中but一词是关键所在。‎ ‎79.【答案解析】If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.‎ ‎【备考策略】这样的题目是送分题。一旦找到答案就要保证不出任何错误地把句子抄写好，包括标点符号。‎ ‎80.【答案解析】他们购物成瘾，而且通常买的都是用不着的东西。/他们购物上瘾，常买些不需要的东西。‎ ‎【备考策略】翻译时要注意符合汉语的习惯，尽量做到信、达、雅。所翻译的语句中常常会含有复杂修饰成份或一些从句，翻译时要注意语句的顺畅性和准确性，不可丢三落四。特别是对于实词的翻译要到位；对于从句的翻译顺序要正确，如对于限制性定语从句往往要翻译成一个句子，而对于非限制性定语从句往往要翻译成两个句子。‎ 书面表达 ：‎ Dear Karl,‎ ‎ I’m glad to read your letter and I’d like to be your pen friend. I’m Li Hua, aged 17, and I’m studying at Guangming‎ ‎Middle School. At school we have Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. lessons. After school in the afternoon, we usually have sports and games. In the evening we do our lessons at school. We are busy but happy.‎ This summer vacation, I went to an English summer camp. In the camp, we had an English speech competition, and watched wonderful performances given by the students. Some English teachers from China, the USA and England joined us. I have made many new friends and I really had great fun.‎ ‎ Would you please tell me something about your family and your school? I hope we will be good friends.‎ ‎ Please write to me soon.‎ ‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Liu Hua