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2017-2018学年河北省张家口市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How old is Lucy? A. 5 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 18 years old. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A vacation. B. A trip. C. A shirt. 3. What is the man going to do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have breakfast. C. Make a phone call. 4. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Buy a new computer. B. Call for after-sale service. C. Check the computer. 5. What does the woman think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Disappointing. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man concerned about? A. A lack of sleep. B. His job. C. His look. 7. How will the woman help the man? A. Talk with him B. See his boss. C. Finish his projects. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In a shop. C. In a library. 9. What is the woman asked to do? A. Make an apology. B. Pay for the damage. C. Buy a new book. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. What is the man? A. A manager. B. A waiter. C. A postman. 11. Why does the woman make the call? A. She lost her mailbox key. B. Her mailbox is missing. C. She wants a new apartment. 12. When will they meet? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Tuesday. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What’s the weather like recently? A. Rainy and cool. B. Sunny and hot. C. Sunny but cool. 14. What kind of movies does the man like best? A. Science fiction films. B. Comedies. C. Action movies. 15. What will the woman do this Sunday night? A. Watch a movie. B. Throw a party. C. Do some exercise. 16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Roommates. C. Colleagues. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker probably grow up? A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In Britain. 18. What was his major in university? A. English. B. Spanish. C. Japanese. 19. What is the most important for the speaker now? A. Building walls at home. B. Doing his work well. C. Spending time with his kids. 20. What does the speaker usually do on his hikes? A. Share his experiences. B. Play video games. C. Go on the Internet. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Galleries in Chelsea Cheim & Read 547 W. 25th St., 212-242-7727 Unlike most of its white-box neighbors, the architecture here divides the space in two to create an exhibition hall that offers a unique way to experience art in Chelsea. The gallery has a group of diverse talents on its name list but specializes in female artists, showing work such as Jenny Holzer’s language-based light installations(装置)and the abstract paintings of Joan Mitchell. Pace Gallery 508 W. 25th St, 212-989-4258; 510 W. 25th St, 212 255-4044; 584 W. 25th St., 212-929-7000 With three locations(位置)in Chelsea alone, Pace stands out for its ability to host all kinds of affairs, depending on the need. And with a name list that includes heavy weights like light artists Robert Irwin and James Turrell, Vietnam Wall Memorial master Maya Lin and one of the strongest collections of Chinese artists, there’s sure to be something that catches your eye. Gagosian 555 W. 24th St, 212-741-1111; 522 W. 2lst St., 212-741-1717 Currently the biggest name in art, Larry Gagosian operates 11 galleries, two of them in Chelsea. The artist name list has some of the biggest names of contemporary art: Jeff Koons, Gerhard Richter, Francis Bacon, Diane Arbus, Ed Ruscha and many more. Julie Saul 535 W. 22nd St., 6th fl., 212-627-2410 With its original goal of focusing on photographic-based art ,this gallery is how best known for works on paper and design. Perhaps it’s a return to its roots that has recently set off debates on photographer Arne Svenson’s exhibition The Neighbors, in which he secretly took photos of his neighbors without their knowledge. 21. What is special about Cheim & Read? A. It has the largest space. B. It provides light exhibition. C. It exhibits abstract paintings. D. It focuses on female artists’ works. 22. Which of the galleries owns the most locations in Chelsea? A. Cheim & Read. B. Pace Gallery. C. Gagosian. D. Julie Saul. 23. What attracts attention to Julie Saul recently? A. An exhibition of photos. B. The design of the gallery. C. An exhibition of works on paper. D. Photos of its neighboring galleries. B Growing up in the sixties and seventies, I never visited a public library. My hometown is a medium sized city with only one public library that was open to only a limited number of people. I didn’t read much as a child and had never experienced the enjoyment of visiting a library and reading. When I came to the United States in 1991 at the age of 27, I couldn’t understand and speak English well. I didn’t know what to do with my life at that time. Fortunately I lived within walking distance to the Madison Public Library in Madison, Wisconsin. I went to the library several times a week and checked out one or two bags full of books every time, starting with books at the kindergarten level. I could read a few dozen a day. The more I read, the more I hungered for books and knowledge. After my English improved, I got a position at the Madison Public Library to check in books. As books passed through my hands, I found more interesting ones to read. Every workday I took a bag of finished books to work and at the end of the day my empty bag was filled with books again. As a library user and a part-time library worker, I dreamed of becoming a professional librarian. I went to the library school and got my master’s degree in library science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. My dream became a reality. Library was my harbor during the difficult times in my life when I didn’t know what to do and who I was. Now library is where I work for a living and visit with my two kids for adventures and enjoyment. For us, one of the nicest things is the public library. We are all equal in the library and knowledge is freely available to everyone who desires it. 24. Why did the author read few books in her childhood? A. She was not interested in reading. B. There were limited books in the library. C. She was not allowed to enter the library. D. There was no library in her home town. 25. How did the author begin her reading in the Madison Public Library? A. By borrowing few books each time. B. By reading easy books. C. By visiting it every day. D. By applying for a position in it. 26. What did the author do to become s professional librarian? A. She received related education. B. She took home books every day. C. She read more interesting books. D. She helped arrange finished books. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. Childhood Dreams Realized B. Books That Changed My Life C. Public Library: My Turning Point D. A Place Where Knowledge is Free C Jaguars(美洲虎)are the largest cat in North and South America. They can be found in many areas from south of Mexico to Argentina. But the loss of forests and the growth of cities have disturbed more than half of the cats’ main habitat, forcing them into living in small groups in different places. People used to focus on protecting these habitats. But biologists realize now that young jaguars move from one place to another in their hunt for mates(伴侣)and food. They may travel up to 500 miles through the edges of villages or cities. It is a dangerous journey. Scientist Alan Rabinowitz is president of an organization devoted to saving wild cats. One day, while studying a map of all the known areas jaguars live in, Rabinowitz decided to play a game of connecting the dots(点). He drew a line between one area and another area. Suddenly he thought of an idea that could help save this threatened species. Rabinowitz realized that protecting the pathways is just as important as protecting the habitats themselves. He began an international project called “Path of the Jaguar” to check these pathways and make sure they won’t become dead ends. Things such as factories, highways and dams will stop jaguar in its tracks, forcing it off course. Rabinowitz’s project works to persuade countries to limit industrial development that would block Jaguars’ pathways. These protected areas are not always connected. But these cats are smart-they run across open land in the dark. If they find a jungle with something to eat, they’ll stop to rest, just as you might pull over at a restaurant during a family road trip. 28. What do we know about jaguars from the first paragraph? A. Jaguars mainly live in North America at present. B. Jaguars like to live in small groups in different areas. C. Jaguars have been greatly affected by human activities. D. Jaguars habitats have already been destroyed completely. 29. Why do young jaguars often travel a lot? A. To find new habitats. B. To avoid natural enemies. C. To stay away from humans. D. To look for food and mates. 30. Why did Rabinowitz set up “Path of the Jaguar”? A. To protect jaguars’ pathways. B. To stop jaguars running away. C. To protect the habitats of jaguars. D. To find out how jaguars travel. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Jaguars always stay still in a jungle during the day. B. Jaguars know how to safely travel to different areas. C. Jaguars like to stay near a restaurant while travelling. D. The habitats of jaguars are all connected with each other. D You don’t notice it, of course, but while you’re asleep, your brain is still active. As people sleep, their brains pass through five stages of sleep. Together, stages 1, 2, 3, 4, and REM (rapid eye movement) sleep make up a sleep cycle. One complete sleep cycle lasts about 90 to 100 minutes. So during an average night’s sleep, a person will experience about four or five cycles of sleep. Stages 1 and 2are periods of light sleep from which a person can wake up easily. During these stages, eye movements firstly slow down and eventually stop during the second stage, heart and breathing rates slow down, and body temperature decreases. Stages 3 and 4 are deep sleep stages. It’s more difficult to awaken someone during these stages, and when awoken, a person will often feel ill and confused for a few minutes. It is this type of sleep that we need most when we are very tired. The final stage of the sleep cycle is known as REM sleep because of the rapid eye movements that occur during this stage. During REM sleep, other physical changes take place-breathing becomes rapid, the heart beats faster, and the limb muscles(四肢肌肉)don’t move. This is the stage of sleep when a person has the most vivid(生动的)dreams. Research shows that teens need at least 8.5 hours of sleep a night. But many teens don’t get enough sleep, usually because they’re busy and tend to cut down on sleep. But sleep problems can keep some teens awake at night even when they went to sleep. Over time, those nights of missed sleep can build into a sleep deficit. People with a sleep deficit are unable to concentrate, study, and work effectively. They may also suffer from mental problems. 32. What happens in a complete sleep cycle? A. 190 minutes passes. B. The brain is always active. C. Eye movement remains rapid. D. A person experiences at most four sleep stages. 33. What does a person look like if awoken in the third stage of sleep? A. Aggressive. B. Normal. C. Energetic. D. Puzzled. 34. A remembered dream most likely comes from. A. stage1 B. stage 2 C. stage 3 and4 D. the final stage 35. What does the underlined phrase “a sleep deficit” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. A lack of sleep. B. Sleeping too much. C. Having trouble falling asleep. D. Having a bad night’s sleep. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Be a Good Listener to Your Family Communication is important for strong family relationships. However, if you don’t truly listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate. Here are some tips that can help you become a good listener. Stay in the present. When listening to a family member, it’s important to stay in the present to make your family member feel heard and valued. 36 Instead, focus only on what’s being said. If you feel your mind wandering, return your thoughts to the speaker’s words. 37 When listening to someone, you are often focusing on what you’re going to say next. Don’t think about how you feel or wish to respond. 38 Remember, you will be better equipped to think of a thoughtful response if you actually understand what’s being said. Show you’re listening using non-verbal(非语言的)response. You want the speaker to feel valued. Make sure to show you’re listening. You can convey you’re paying attention via non-verbal responses. 39 Laugh when appropriate, and keep eye contact. Ask questions for clarification(澄清). 40 When someone finishes talking, ask for clarification if you don’t understand. This will convey you are truly listening to your family member and value their thoughts. A. You can think it later. B. Nod as the speaker talks. C. Make sure to listen actively. D. Part of listening is understanding. E. These can bring the speaker pressure. F. Focus on the speaker instead of your response. G. Never think about other things when someone is talking. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel. A nearby theater was 41 a documentary(纪录片)about animal shelters that helped to save dogs. I love 42 , so this theme sounded 43 to my taste. Although I was 44 about walking in the streets alone at night, still I 45 to brave it. I gathered up my wallet and room key and 46 . It was already getting 47 outside. I managed to 48 the street the theater was on, but when I turned the corner, I stopped in 49 . The street was full of very tough-looking 50 . Like most women in that situation, 51 bells began to sound in my head. But I finally decided that I would be 52 inside the theater. 53 , the bikers would have 54 by the time the film was over. I 55 into the theater, which turned out to contain even more bikers than the street. I anxiously took a seat, scolding(责骂)myself over and over for going on this 56 . It was after the film began that I 57 the presence of the bikers: They had been part of the caravan(大篷车)that guarded the adoption vehicles. Many ended up adopting dogs. In that moment, I was shocked by the bonds that had drawn so many different folks to the theater. I 58 until the very end and made it back to my hotel without 59 . I think of that night often. Something gave me the 60 to step into the unknown, and the result was one of the best nights of my life. 41. A. cutting B. directing C. showing D. shooting 42. A. theaters B. animals C. streets D. hotels 43. A. hardly B. still C. even D. right 44. A. worried B. relaxed C. excited D. annoyed 45. A. refused B. managed C. decided D. regretted 46. A. got away B. set off C. turned up D. went along 47. A. cold B. noisy C. dark D. busy 48. A. miss B. take C. cross D. find 49. A. anger B. hopelessness C. shock D. disappointment 50. A. women B. bikers C. dogs D. drivers 51. A. warning B. wedding C. bicycle D. door 52. A. brighter B. happier C. warmer D. safer 53. A. Unluckily B. Naturally C. Hopefully D. Normally 54. A. disappeared B. competed C. escaped D. trained 55. A. wandered B. hurried C. broke D. looked 56. A. journey B. walk C. date D. adventure 57. A. understood B. acknowledged C. noticed D. expected 58. A. waited B. struggled C. feared D. stayed 59. A. hesitation B. doubt C. accident D. question 60. A. interest B. courage C. confidence D. fortune 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 John Snow was a famous doctor—so expert that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he preferred to help ordinary people exposed to cholera, 61 was a deadly disease at that time. Many people died every time there was 62 outbreak of cholera. John wanted to defeat it. In 1854, another outbreak 63 (hit) London. 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First, he noticed many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street and some houses had had no deaths. After making 64 (far) investigations, he found out that the water was 65 (blame). Next he looked into the source of the water and found it came from the river 66 (pollute) by the dirty water from London. In another part of London, he got supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked 67 the Broad Street outbreak. Therefore, he was able to draw a 68 (conclude) with certainty that the polluted water carried the virus. John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined 69 (instant). The water companies 70 (instruct) not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally, “King Cholera” was defeated. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When I was young, painting appealed on me greatly. I was so much crazy about painting that I would paint anytime and anywhere. But my parents encouraged me be a photographer. They even bought me the expensive camera and all kinds of profession books. In the end, therefore, I became a teacher. Life is unpredictable. Sometimes you may not achieve the dream we once have in our childhood. But it doesn’t mean we will have to give up. We can make it a hobby. Personally speaking, painting is the only thing which makes me relaxed in my spare times. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是新华学校的李华。下周二一批来自英国的交流生将参观你校,你负责去机场迎接。现在请给他们的带队老师写一封邮件,主要内容包括: 1. 说明学校会安排大巴车; 2. 询问航班号和落地时间; 3. 简单介绍第一天的行程。 注意: 1. 词数100左右: 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear sir/madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 河北省张家口市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试 英语试题答案 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 1~5 CCABA 6~10 BACBA 11~15 ACBCB 16~20 CABCA 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 21~23 DBA 24~27 CBAC 28~31 CDAB 32~35 BDDA 36~40 GFABD 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 41~45 CBDAC 46~50 BCDCB 51~55 ADCAB 56~60 DADCB 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 61. which 62. an 63. hit 64. further 65. to blame 66. polluted 67. to/with 68. Conclusion 69. instantly 70. were instructed 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) When I was young, painting appealed on me greatly. I was so much crazy about painting that I would paint anytime To 删除much and anywhere. But my parents encouraged me ∧ be a photographer. They even bought me the expensive camera to an and all kinds of profession books. In the end, therefore, I became a teacher. Life is unpredictable. Sometimes you professional however we may not achieve the dream we once have in our childhood. But it doesn’t mean we will have to give up. We can had make it a hobby. Personally speaking, painting is the only thing which makes me relaxed in my spare times. that time 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) One possible version: Dear sir/madam, Welcome to China. I am Li Hua, a student in Xin Hua Middle School. I will be the one to greet you at the airport. So I need to settle a few things. First of all, I want to tell you a bus will be waiting for you at the airport, but I need to know your flight number and when you will land so that we can get to the airport in advance. During your visit, you will be housed in a hotel near the school, so the bus will first take you there. After arriving at the hotel, you can have a rest in case of jet lag or travel around our school. If you have any questions, please let me know. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多