西藏自治区拉萨市那曲第二高级中学2020届高三全真模拟联考英语试卷

西藏自治区拉萨市那曲第二高级中学2020届高三全真模拟联考英语试卷

英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。‎ ‎2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、‎ 笔迹清楚。‎ ‎3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题 卷上答题无效。‎ ‎4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 ‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话，仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What will James do tomorrow?‎ A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.‎ ‎2. What can we say about the woman?‎ A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful.‎ ‎3. When does the train leave?‎ A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30‎ ‎4. How does the woman go to work?‎ A. By car B. On foot C. By bike.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分。满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does the woman regret?‎ A. Giving up her research.‎ B. Dropping out of college.‎ C. Changing her major.‎ ‎7. What is the woman interested in studying now?‎ A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the man?‎ A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver.‎ ‎9. What is the man doing for the woman?‎ A. Looking for some local foods.‎ B. Showing her around the seaside.‎ C. Offering information about a hotel.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.‎ ‎11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?‎ A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.‎ ‎12. Who is Alice going to call?‎ A. Mike. B. Joan C. Catherine.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the woman meet the man?‎ A. To look at an apartment.‎ B. To deliver some furniture.‎ C. To have a meal together.‎ ‎14. What does the woman like about the carpet?‎ A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.‎ ‎15. What does the man say about the kitchen?‎ A. It’s a good size. B. It’s newly painted. C. It’s adequately equipped.‎ ‎16. What will the woman probably do next?‎ A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?‎ A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.‎ ‎18. When did the speaker take English classes?‎ A. Before he left his hometown.‎ B. After he came to America.‎ C. When he was 15 years old.‎ ‎19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?‎ A. He’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. How education shaped his life.‎ B. How his language skills improved.‎ C. How he managed his business well.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Zootopia Let’s enjoy a movie!‎ From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia.‎ Language: English Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price: Weekdays---$50             $25 (children under 6)‎ Weekends---$60               $30 (children under 6)‎ The movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers. ‎ ‎—— John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end. ‎ ‎—— David This movie is so well-made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work. ‎ ‎—— Nancy ‎21.How long does the movie last?‎ A. 60 minutes     B. 90 minutes     C. 100 minutes    D. 120 minutes ‎ ‎22. It cost Nancy and her son ______ to watch the movie. ‎ A.  $75    B.  $100   C.   $90  D. $120‎ ‎23. John likes this movie because of ______.‎ A. the different kinds of animals    B. the funny actors C. the sweet voice    D. the beautiful music B Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with stress better. Some studies show that people with close friends have a greater ability to fight ‎ diseases than people who are alone.      Make friendship a priority. Find the time to be with friends even if it means letting the lawn go unmoved or the dishes unwashed for a while. When you can't get together, use the phone to keep in touch.      Open up to close friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level of "heartfelt" intimacy (亲密). Don't be afraid to express your inner fears and disappointments. Listen to your friends when they have problems, but offer advice only when it's wanted. Help raise friends' self-esteem (自尊) when they are shaken by a job loss, or other such events.      Have different friends for different activities, such as going to the movies, singing in a choir, and joining in a bowling league.      Don't wait for a friend to ask a favor. When a friend has the flu, offer to go to the store or drive his or her children to their after-school activities.      Never take a friendship for granted. Like a good marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Become a joiner. Find a group that matches your interests.      Talk to strangers. Conversations started in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores can lead to firm friendship.      Enroll in an adult-education course. A classroom is an ideal place to meet others with similar interests.‎ ‎24. According to the passage, you'd better offer advice to your friends _____.‎ A. at any moment B. only when they are happy C. only when they want it D. only when you are glad ‎25. What should we do to have friends according to the author?‎ A. Make friendship a priority. B. Open up to close friends. C. Never take a friendship for granted. D. All of the above.‎ ‎26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. You should never take a friendship for granted. B. You should wait for a friend to ask a ‎ favor. C. You should have different friends for the same activities. ‎ D. You should avoid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rooms, or bookstores.‎ ‎27. The underlined word "Enroll" in the last paragraph means _____.‎ A. Give B. Join C. Get D. Catch C Farmers can produce more by planting several different crops in the same field. But their success depends on which crops they plant together and how they mix (混合) them in the field. In the past, the only way the farmers could learn which crops grow best together is to plant them and wait for the results. Now, however, a computer can give them answers. A new computer program written by Dr John Vander well of Michigan University can tell a farmer which plants grow well together and which do not. It can tell him how to plant the different crops; if he should plant each in a separate row, or mix the crops in the same row. It can tell the farmer how changes in planting each of the crops will affect the production of all of them. And it can tell him which plants can help reduce losses (损失) from diseases.‎ ‎28．Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?‎ ‎   A．Computer helps produce more crops.‎ ‎   B．Computer helps grow different plants.‎ C．Computer helps find the best program for mixing plants.‎ ‎   D．Computer helps protect against insects and diseases.‎ ‎29．According to the passage, to get the best result, one needs to choose carefully ________.‎ A．the kinds of crops to be planted together ‎   B．the way for different crops to be mixed C．both A and B         ‎ D．either A or B ‎30．The new computer program seems most useful in saving us ________.‎ ‎   A．man power     B．seeds   C．time      D．land ‎31．Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎   A．Computers can tell farmers how many plants can grow together.‎ ‎   B．With the help of computers farmers don't have to do a lot of work.‎ ‎   C．With the help of computers farmers can get better results.‎ ‎   D．The change of one plant may cause a change in production.‎ D We have met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a disease usually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, it’s hard not to wonder if the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of the infections (感染) we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, director of the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.‎ It’s not just that we’re going to where the animals are; we’re also bringing them closer to us. Popular foreign pets have brought a whole new disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksen’s pets, and she now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I don’t think it’s fair to have them as pets when we have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.‎ ‎“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas without stricter control need changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infected animals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases. A new bug (病毒) may be kind at first. But it may develop into something harmful (有害的). Monkey-pox doesn’t look a major infectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.‎ ‎32. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the pet sold at the shop may _________.‎ A. come from Columbia B. prevent us from being infected C. enjoy being with children D. suffer from monkey-pox ‎33. Why did Isaksen advise people not to have foreign pets?‎ A. They attack human beings.‎ B. We need to study native animals.‎ C. They can’t live out of the rain forest.‎ D. We do not know much about them yet.‎ ‎34. What does the phrase “the wake-up call” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?‎ A. a new disease B. a clear warning ‎ C. a dangerous animal D. a morning call ‎35. The text suggests that in the future we _______.‎ A. may have to fight against more new diseases B. may easily get infected by diseases from dogs C. should not be allowed to have pets D. should stop buying pets from Africa 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How to Deal With Stress?‎ Life can be stressful; sometimes you'll have to deal with ongoing stress positively. It is important to recognize the causes. 36 .‎ Get enough sleep.‎ Give your body the sleep it wants, and your stress levels will take a nosedive. Sleep is a mechanism by which your body recovers and restores its energy reserves. 37 ，your body will use stress to keep you active and alert in the absence of stored energy.‎ Exercise regularly Targeted exercise goes a long way towards freeing your body of stress hormones and increasing our endorphin levels. 38 . By doing so, you can keep your body healthy as a natural outlet for your stress. You should notice the difference.‎ ‎ 39 .‎ Although you could technically consider yoga your daily exercise, practicing the deep stretches and slow body movements will help you to clear your mind. Meditating while practicing gentle yoga will double the relaxation effect to ease your stress.‎ Learn to relax Relaxing your body, by whatever natural means, is a great way to reduce stress. Don't expect your stress to immediately disappear: it can take time. In most cases, try not to fix on the stress itself while you are relaxing. Think of something quiet and peaceful or think of nothing in particular. 40 .‎ A. Clear your mind B. Practice yoga and meditation C. If you're not getting enough sleep D. If you are feeling much too pressured E. Take steps to deal with the root of the problem F Set aside time during your busy day to exercise G. Let your body tell your mind that everything is okay 第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ There is very good evidence for and against the existence of global warming, and I am not sure how I feel about this issue. The fact remains that, I do not care if the oceans     41     and the earth gets hotter.‎ Taking “green” actions will still have an effect if global     42     doesn’t exist. Anybody who lives in or nearby a city knows what smog is like, and it is     43     to health. So, even if the CO2     44     by cars doesn’t heat up the earth, the     45     of less CO2 in the air would be apparent, and positive, and health would certainly be     46     . Also, that can which may or may not be      47     will still have an effect.‎ If not recycled, that     48     will have to be dug out of the earth, harming     49     for the search of metals, and then wasting energy and creating     50     when brought to the plant by car, and then by being produced in the     51     . On the other hand, if the can was recycled, nature wouldn’t have to be destroyed to     52     the metal, and less energy is used by the plant to make a     53     can from the old one.‎ I think you understand my point now, that what will “prevent global warming” will still have an effect whether it truly     54     or not.‎ Also, I ask you to never think that “this one won’t make a difference; I don’t see a recycling bin, so I’ll    55     it out.” Every little piece has an effect, no matter how     56     .‎ One person may be small, and one million people are definitely     57     , but it takes one million of those individual small people to make that huge one million. The same     58     that can, that newspaper, that     59     bag, and every light that is kept on.‎ Everything is     60     to each other, and it is up to us to break the connecting chain of waste.‎ ‎41.A.leave     B.fail     C.appear     D.rise 42.A.cooling     B.beating     C.warming     D.heating 43.A.helpful     B.harmful     C.useful     D.careful 44.A.taken in     B.given off     C.given away     D.taken out ‎45.A.effects     B.changes     C.plans     D.chances 46.A.rescued     B.destroyed     C.cured     D.improved 47.A.recycled     B.buried     C.solved     D.promised 48.A.bag     B.can     C.bottle     D.waste 49.A.interest    B.benefit     C.nature     D.belief 50.A.influence     B.fashion     C.trend     D.pollution 51.A.bedroom     B.plant     C.kitchen     D.office 52.A.dig     B.tidy     C.measure     D.shift 53.A.gradual     B.nice     C.new     D.local 54.A.lasts     B.consists     C.happens     D.exists 55.A.throw     B.put     C.work     D.finish 56.A.precious     B.small     C.familiar     D.unfair 57.A.fresh     B.short     C.huge     D.high 58.A.goes through     B.looks after     C.looks for     D.goes for ‎59.A.plastic     B.cloth     C.oil     D.flour 60.A.devoted     B.addicted     C.connected     D.involved 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix? The pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It_____61_____(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up in 1969. The river was so polluted that it_____62_____(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of______63____ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.       But the river wasn’t changed in a few days_____64_____ even a few months. It took years of work_____65_____(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_____66_____(clean) than ever.      Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit_____67_____ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?      While there are_____68_____(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for many the_____69_____(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be_____70_____(patience).‎ 第II卷 第四部分 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节  短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处； 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ My friend Tom likes shopping online. He always spends much money on different clothes and decoration. Yesterday, he received the coat he had ordered online. He felt happily before opening the box. He thought he must look handsome in them. However, at the sight of the coat, he was disappointing and angry. The coat, that was too large, didn’t look the same described online.‎ He contacted the salesgirl and tell her that she should exchange it free of charge. The salesgirl didn’t think that she had made an mistake, but she agreed to change the coat if he paid for the fee. Tom did so but he decided that he should think twice before he did something from then on.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) (注意：在试题卷上作答无效)‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你校将举办非物质文化遗产展览(non-material cultural relics show)，你的外籍朋友 George 对中国文化很感兴趣。请给他写一封邮件，邀请他来参加。内容包括：‎ ‎1、写信目的； ‎ ‎2、时间、地点； ‎ ‎3、活动内容。‎ 注意：1.词数 100 左右；‎ ‎2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear George,‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 英语参考答案 ‎1-5BCCBA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABAAC 16-20 BCBCA ‎21-25BCACD 26-30ABACD 31-35BDDBA 36-40ECFBG ‎41-45DCBBA 46-50DABCD 51-55BACDA 56-60BCDAC 语法填空 ‎61、was 62、actually 63、 the 64、or 65、 to reduce ‎66、cleaner 67、that/which 68、amazing 69、 changes 70、 patient 短文改错 My friend Tom likes shopping online. He always spends much money on different clothes and decoration. Yesterday, he received the coat he had ordered online. He felt ‎ ‎ decorations ‎ happily before opening the box. He thought he must look handsome in them.‎ happy it ‎ However, at the sight of the coat, he was disappointing and angry. The coat, that was ‎ ‎ disappointed which too large, didn’t look the same∧ described online.‎ ‎ as He contacted the salesgirl and tell her that she should exchange it free of charge.‎ ‎ told The salesgirl didn’t think that she had made an mistake, but she agreed to change the ‎ ‎ a coat if he paid for the fee. Tom did so but he decided that he should think twice before ‎ ‎ and he did something from then on.‎