2019届中考英语复习 八上 Units 3-4 导学案

2019届中考英语复习 八上 Units 3-4 导学案

‎8上Units 3-4 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 走过 go past ‎2‎ 到达 arrive at/in ‎3‎ 名胜 places of interest ‎4‎ 单独 by oneself ‎5‎ 看起来好极了 look wonderful ‎6‎ 发生 take place ‎7‎ 保重 take care ‎8‎ 保守他们自己的秘密 keep their secrets to themselves ‎9‎ 不相信自己的眼睛 not believe one’s eyes ‎10‎ 迫不及待做某事 can’t wait to do sth.‎ ‎11‎ 代表，象征 stand for ‎ ‎12‎ 而不是，代替 instead of ‎13‎ 用......填充 fill... with...; be filled with ‎14‎ 不仅......而且......‎ not only...but also...‎ ‎15‎ 对......着迷 be crazy about ‎16‎ 弄错，出故障 go wrong ‎17‎ 建议某人做某事 advise sb. to do sth.‎ ‎18‎ 犯错误 make a mistake ‎19‎ 最好（不）做某事 had better (not) do sth.‎ ‎20‎ 例如 for example ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 你需要锻炼并保持健康。‎ You need to exercise and keep fit.‎ ‎2‎ 吴老师邀请我加入他们的世界公园之游。‎ Mr Wu invited me to join their school trip to the World‎ ‎Park.‎ 7‎ ‎3‎ 路上车很多，并且旅途有点乏味。‎ There was a lot of traffic on the road and the journey was a little boring.‎ ‎4‎ 有一百多个来自全世界的景点模型。‎ There are models of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world.‎ ‎5‎ 模型金门大桥看起来就和家乡的一样伟大。‎ The model Golden‎ ‎Bridge looked as great as the one back home.‎ ‎6‎ 客厅不仅拥有蓝色的墙还有一个蓝色的天花板和地板。‎ The living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor.‎ ‎7‎ 那个公交车和美国的一样舒服。‎ The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA.‎ ‎8‎ 有了你们的支持，我们会赢。‎ With your support, we will win.‎ ‎9‎ 你自己装饰东西而不是付钱给人家去做。‎ You decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it.‎ ‎10‎ 看图片并设法说出另一面是什么。‎ Look at the picture and try to say what is on the other side.‎ ‎11‎ 使用应季的水果并确保新鲜。‎ Use fruit in season. Make sure it is fresh.‎ ‎12‎ 这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。‎ This is the first card I made for Mum.‎ ‎13‎ 我一直将单词拼错。‎ I kept spelling the words wrong.‎ ‎14‎ 我去了桑迪家做卡片因为我想保守秘密。‎ I went to Sandy’s home to make the card because I wanted to keep it secret.‎ 二、基础练习部分 ‎（一）重点语法强化同级比较专项练习 （句型转换，每空一词）‎ ‎1. He is sixteen. She is sixteen. (同义句)‎ ‎ He is ________ ________ _________ she is.‎ ‎2. Tom is 1.6 meters tall. Lucy is 1.5 meters tall. (同义句)‎ ‎ Lucy is ________ __________ _________ ___________ Tom.‎ ‎3. She dances well. Her sister dances better. (同义句)‎ ‎ She ________ _________ __________ _________ _________ her sister.‎ ‎4. This trip is more interesting than that one. (同义句)‎ 7‎ ‎ That trip is _______ ________ __________ _________ this one.‎ ‎ That trip is ________ _________ than that one.‎ 反身代词专项练习 （每空一词）‎ ‎1. She could dress __________ at the age of six. (she)‎ ‎2. The stories _______________ are more interesting than the plays. (they)‎ ‎3. Boys and girls, help _____________ to some fish, please. (you)‎ ‎4. The woman looked at _____________ in the mirror every morning. (her)‎ ‎5. You’d better do it by ____________, children. (you)‎ 祈使句专项练习 （每空一词）‎ 1. ‎________ ___________ late again. (not be)‎ 2. Let’s go skiing, _________ _________? (反义疑问句)‎ 3. Let us go home, ________ __________? (反义疑问句)‎ 4. ‎_________ (open) the door, and you’ll see a new world before you.‎ ‎8上Units 3-4 综合训练部分 一、单项选择 ‎( ) 1. The desk is made _______ wood, and the books are made _______ wood, too.‎ ‎ A. of; of B. from; from C. of; from D. from; of ‎( ) 2. He had few friends, _______ he？‎ ‎ A. doesn’t B. didn’t C. does D. did ‎( ) 3. There ______ a lot of traffic on the roads.‎ ‎ A. are B. is C. have D. has ‎( ) 4. Work hard, _______ you will not pass the driving test.‎ ‎ A. and B. but C. because D. or ‎( ) 5. Students in our class always ______ at five.‎ A. get to B. reach to C. arrive at D. arrive ‎( ) 6. You can see the photos ________ the trip _________the Internet..‎ A. of; on B. with; in C. from; at D. to ; by ‎ 7‎ ‎( ) 7. You had better ____________ wine because you have to drive back home.‎ ‎ A. not to drink B. not drink C. don’t drink D. not drinking ‎( ) 8. ---Let’s go hiking __________ staying at home, shall we? ‎ ‎--- A good idea!‎ ‎ A. as well as B. in order to C. instead of D. in addition to 二、 词汇运用 ‎1. I felt so _________ at the ________ film and almost fell asleep. (bore)‎ ‎2. Without those ___________ (support)help, we’ll lose the game. ‎ ‎3. _________ (cheer)for our team is important for them to win. ‎ ‎4. _________ (cheer)for our team, and they will win. ‎ ‎5. What a _________ (use)tool it is! You’d better throw it away. ‎ ‎6. He is crazy about _________ (建议)others to play games. ‎ ‎7. The work is ____________ (finish). You can go home now. ‎ ‎8. The bridge ________ (made)of steel is strong enough for ten cars to cross. ‎ ‎9. The room is __________ (fill)with smoke. ‎ ‎10. He kept asking _________ (he) why he lost again. ‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1. 日本产的轿车没有美国车贵。‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________________________‎ 2. 我昨天决定亲自为妈妈做一张生日卡片。‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________________________‎ 3. 她不仅喜欢打篮球，还喜欢踢足球。‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 你最好到店里去购物而不是在网上购物。‎ ‎ _________________________________________________________________________‎ 四、 语篇训练A: 任务型阅读 ‎ Nowadays in school life, a lot of students develop a fear of tests. Most students are afraid of tests mainly because they don’t have enough self-confidence and they don’t 7‎ ‎ always think they are well prepared. If you follow the tips below, it’s not difficult to overcome(克服)your fear of tests.‎ People who know that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear test most. However, most students don’t know when they are truly prepared for a test. As long as（只要） you know that you have studied well and long enough, you would believe that you are well-prepared.‎ Be confident about yourself. Confidence before a test can bring about two things: either you fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded(毫无根据)or you could get success in the test because of your confidence. As long as you have studied hard, you will be more confident of your chance to succeed in a test. ‎ Ask your teacher in advance（提前）about the material that is going to be covered in the test. In this way, you will know what you should prepare for and you can get confidence in the test. But you have to be brave enough to ask. Most students do not ask unless their teacher gives the information first.‎ You should know that tests are only telling if you have got the knowledge, not how good or bad your IQ is. Fear can be a problem in the process of achieving success. However, with the right attitude(态度) and preparations, you can overcome your fear of tests by using these tips.‎ Title: 1 to overcome your fear of tests ‎ 2 ‎ Prepare well You should make good preparations If you have studied well and long enough, you would ‎ be 3 that you are well-prepared.‎ Be 4 ‎ Confidence before a test can have two 5 ‎ ‎●You could fail the test and feel as if your confidence was unfounded.‎ ‎●Your confidence could lead to your ‎6 in the test. ‎ Confidence comes from 7 hard enough.‎ 7‎ Ask your teacher You can ask your teacher what material the test will ‎ 8 .‎ Hold a positive attitude Keep in mind that tests just 9 your knowledge and don’t lose heart because of one test failure.‎ Conclusion ‎ Right attitude and 10 are the key factors（因素） in overcoming your fear of tests.‎ B: 缺词填空 Kitty’s teacher Mr. Wu i 1 Linda to join in their school t 2 to the World‎ ‎Park. They t ‎3 a bus there. There was much t 4 on the way. They became e 5 when they saw the Eiffel‎ ‎Tower. Soon the whole world was there in front of them. There are over 100 places of i 6 from all over the world. They are small but w 7 . The Golden Gate‎ ‎Bridge l 8 like the real one. When Linda saw it, she couldn’t b 9 her eyes. The best part of the trip was the song and dance parade. ‎ Linda e 10 the trip very much.‎ ‎1.______________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.___________ 5._____________‎ ‎6.______________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.___________ 10.____________‎ ‎ ‎ 7‎ ‎ ‎ ‎8上Units 3-4 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择（6-8题）‎ ‎1-4 CDBD 5-8 DABC 二、词汇运用（8-10题）‎ ‎1. bored; boring 2. supporters’ 3. Cheering 4. Cheer 5. useless ‎6. advising 7. finished 8. made 9. filled 10. himself 三、翻译句子（4-5题）‎ ‎1. The cars made in Japan are not as expensive as those made in the USA.‎ ‎2. I decided to make a birthday card for my mum by myself/alone/on my own yesterday.‎ ‎3. She likes not only playing basketball but also playing football.‎ ‎4. You’d better do some shopping in the shop instead of shopping online.‎ 四、语篇训练 A. 任务型阅读 ‎1. How 2. Tips 3. sure 4. confident 5. things ‎6. success 7. studying 8. cover 9. test 10. preparations B. 缺词填空 1. invited 2. trip 3. took 4. traffic 5. excited ‎6. interest 7. wonderful 8. looked 9. believe 10. enjoyed 7‎