2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳市一中上学期高一六科联赛英语试题

2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳市一中上学期高一六科联赛英语试题

考试时量：120分钟 考试总分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分7．5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项 ‎1. What is the man wor ing on?‎ A. A des . B. A chair. C. A table.‎ ‎2. What does the woman mean?‎ A. The house is pletely filled B The man made a mista e. C. She will throw nothing out ‎3. What is the probable relations hip between the spea er?‎ A. Neighbors B. Friends. C. Relatives.‎ ‎4. Where was the woman when the man was phoning?‎ A. In a supermar et. B. In a cinema C. In a cafe ‎5. What are the spea ers tal ing about?‎ A.A remote par B. Their tourist destination C. Their last vacation 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）‎ 请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。‎ 请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Which of the following about the house may attract the woman?‎ A. Its location. B. Its rent. C. Its si e.‎ ‎7. Where can the woman par her car?‎ A. In the yard. B. In the garage. C. At the par ing lot.‎ 请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. Why did the man ma e the call?‎ A. To open their cooperation B. To confirm a meeting. C. To change an appointment.‎ ‎9. What will the woman do next Monday?‎ A. Wor on her report. B. Go out of town, C. Visit a pany.‎ ‎10. When will the spea ers meet?‎ A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.‎ 请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 ‎11. What do the spea ers hope they can do?‎ A. Ma e snowballs in the garden. B. Go s ating on the la e, C. Go s ating in the mountains ‎12. How cold is it today in the early morning?‎ A, 10 below ero. B.8 below ero. C. 5 below ero.‎ ‎13. What was the woman supposed to do this afternoon?‎ A, Ta e violin class. B. Call her teacher. C. Go to the hospital.‎ 请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14, When does the train leave A．At11：50． B．At12：30． C.At1：20．‎ ‎15. What does the woman thin of the food on the train?‎ A. It's not suitable for her. B. It's not fresh. C. It's too expensive.‎ ‎16. What will the woman do next?‎ A. Have her watch repaired B. Pac her suitcase C. Call a taxi 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 ‎17 Which part of the semester is it?‎ A. Beginning. B. Middle. C. End.‎ ‎18. What is the big hall mainly used for?‎ A. Parents evening. B. Music lessons C. Sports activities ‎19. Who are the listeners most probably?‎ A. New teachers. B. Students. C. Parents ‎20. Which place do the listeners visit at last?‎ A. The spea ers office B, The puter room. C. The library.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Enjoy Classic Movies, Enjoy Your Summer Interstellar 2014‎ Earth’s future has been riddled（千疮百孔） by disasters and starvation． Humanity is struggling to survive. There is only one way to ma e sure man ind’s survival: Interstellar（星际的）travel. A newly discovered wormhole (虫洞)in the far reaches of our solar system allows a team of explorers to go where no man has gone before, a planet that may have the right environment to support human life.‎ Inception 2010‎ Inception is a science fiction film written and directed by Christopher Nolan. The film stars Leonardo DiCaprlo as a s illed thief named Cobb, who has the power to enter the dreams of others to steal ideas Now Cobb is being offered a chance to have his criminal(犯罪的) history erased. The final tas could give his life bac but only f he can plant an Idea successfully. But no amount of careful planning can prepare his team for the dangerous enemy that seems to predict their every move.‎ Up2009‎ This cartoon centers on an old man named Carl Fredric sen who is determined to get to South America to eep a promise he made to his dead wife Elle. After tying thousands of balloons to his house, Carl is off to South America. However, he soon discovers a little boy named Russell is on board his house and the two of them set off on a bigger adventure than they had expected.‎ The Dar night 2008‎ Batman, Lieutenant James Gordon, and new local lawyer Harvey Dent successfully begin to catch the criminals in Gotham City However, a mysterious criminal nown only as the Jo er appears in Gotham, creating a lot of trouble. Batman's struggle against the Jo er be es deeply, personal, forcing him to improve his technology to stop him. The Dar night which reunited Christian Bale with director Christopher Nolan shows you a wonderful story.‎ ‎21. What does Interstellar tell about?‎ A Fighting with some bad people. B Stealing ideas from people’s dreams C Planning a journey to South America. D. Finding humans’ future among the stars ‎22 Which film would probably be especially wel ed by children?‎ A. Interstellar B. Inception C. Up D. The Dar night.‎ ‎23. What does Inception and The Dar night have in mon?‎ A They were made by the same director. B They were screened in the same year.‎ C. They are science fiction. D. They have superheroes.‎ B Johnny White tried singing for American Idol and his voice was surprising. You would not believe how confident he was.‎ Johnny used to be shy. His mom was seriously ill and his dad was in prison for almost 10 years. He was ta en care of by friends and relatives of his family for two years and end up being raised by a family at the age of seven.‎ Even though he lived In a loving family, he still felt alone. It was difficult for him to deal with people he did not meet before. He felt as though no one showed that they believed in him. But then he met his music teacher, Ms Finley, who encouraged him to get lost in his music.‎ She taught him how to be confident in himself. She saw how special Johnny was and encouraged him to develop his gift Music became his therapy. Ms. Finley said that music turned him into a pletely different person. And that led him to be able to sing songs for American idol.‎ He sang“it’s a Man’s Man’s Man’s World” by James Brown, He sang It with so much confidence and strength. He tried as hard as he could to sing and the Judges were surprised by his strong voice.‎ They as ed him to sing another song to see how well he can control himself. All of the judges saw him as a "top ten singer" So it was an easy "yes" from all of the judges. His music teacher was right there to encourage and cheer for him. She came Into the room to give him a huge hug.‎ He is going to go far in this petition.‎ ‎24. At an early age. little Johnny__________。‎ A. had few friends B. was laughed at by others C. had to live with others' help D. developed a serious illness ‎25, What difficulty did Johnny have before meeting Ms Finley?‎ A. He didn't believe in others. B. He was afraid of living alone.‎ C. He found it hard to meet new faces, D. He didn't get on with his new family.‎ ‎26. What does the underlined part "his therapy" in Paragraph 4 mean?‎ A. A way to treat his disease. B. A way to be e famous.‎ C A way to brea his bad habits. D. A way to raise his confidence.‎ ‎27. How did the judge feel about Johnny’s singing?‎ A. It was powerful B. It needed to be louder.‎ C. It could have been better. D. It was worth the first pri e.‎ C We always went to Ireland, in June. Ever since the four of us began to go on holidays together we had spent the first fortnight of the month at Glencorn Lodge in County Antrim. It's a large house by the sea, not far from the village of Ardbeag. The English couple who bought the house, the Malseeds, have had to add to the building, but everything has been done most carefully.‎ It was Strafe who found Glencorn for us, He’d e across an ad in the days when the Malseeds still felt the need to advertise, " How about this?" he said one evening and read out the details(细节)in a paper. We had gone away together the summer before, to a hotel that had been re mended (推荐)by friends, but it hadn't been a success because the food was so terrible.‎ The four of us have been playing cards together for ages. De o, Strafe, Cynthia and myself. We’re all about the same age and live quite close to the town where the Malseeds were before they decided to ma e the change from England to Ireland. Quite a coincidence(巧合), we always thin .‎ ‎“How very nice ，”Mrs. Malseed said, smiling her wel e again this year. “Arthur, ta e the bags up, ”she manded the old porter(搬运工). “Rose, Tulip, Lily and Geranium”She referred to the names of the rooms boo ed for us. Mrs. Malseed herself painted flowers on the doors of the hotel instead of putting numbers.‎ ‎"Well, well, well," Mr. Malseed said, now entering the hall through the door that leads to the itchen. "A hundred thousand wel es, "he greeted us in the Irish way. He was smiling with his dar brown eyes shining, ma ing us thin we were rather more than just another group of hotel guests. Everyone smiled, and I could feel the others thin ing that our holiday had truly begun. Nothing had changed at Glencorn, all was well.‎ ‎28. How did Strafe get to now Glencorn Lodge?‎ A. He got its information by accident. B He found it when he was travelling.‎ C. De o re mended it to him. D, The author told him about it ‎29. The four friends and the Malseeds A. preferred Ireland to England B. lived In the same town C. were of the same age D. came from England ‎30. What was special about the rooms at Glencorn Lodge?‎ A. They did not have numbers. B. There was no paint on the doors.‎ C. There were different flowers in them. D. They had been painted by Mr. Malseed ‎31. What did the author li e about Mr. Malseed?‎ A. He always gave him a good price, B, He arranged everything for him C. He made guests feel at home. D. He spo e in the Irish way.‎ D It could easily be the story for a Hollywood disaster movie: In February 2012, a young man called Jaime Nomen was chec ing pictures, on his puter from a telescope(望远镜)600 ilometres away. Suddenly he saw a light through space, Nomen new it was a new asteroid（小行星). He warned the International Astronomical Union, which collects information about asteroids. They made an ama ing discovery: on 15 February 2013, “Asteroid 2012 DA14”would pass the Earth just 27, 700 ilometres above our heads, in space terms, that is close—very close.‎ Asteroid 2012 DA14 was 30 metres across, which is enormous, but not quite as large as the asteroid that exploded in 1908 over the Tungus a of Siberia, Russia. On the same day In February ‎2013 when Asteroid 2012 DA14 passed the Earth, a slightly smaller asteroid suddenly appeared over the Chelyabins of Russia. It was around 17 metres-across, easily the largest object to enter the Earth's atmosphere since 1908. It exploded before It hit the Earth, and a big shoc wave(冲击波)damaged buildings hundreds of ilometres away.‎ In terms of damage, a Tungus a-si ed asteroid(50-100 metres across) would be a good deal worse. it could easily wipe out a city. Some asteroids are far bigger than that-up to 10 ilometres across -and would produce such a powerful explosion that clouds of dust would cover the Earth for years. This means life on the Earth could even be in danger. ‎ So how can we prevent future asteroid Impacts( 撞击)? To prevent a major Impact, the best way to avoid a serious impact Is to use a spaceship to push an asteroid in a different direction over a period of 5-10 years. But the pushing technique is so slow that an asteroid might hit the Earth before its orbit(轨道)had moved far enough away Scientists need more time to find faster ways of protecting the Earth from asteroids. That Is why in the short term, it is so Important that we find every single asteroid heading for the Earth.‎ ‎32. What does the first paragraph describe?‎ A. The scene of an asteroid's movement. B. A terrible scene from a Hollywood movie C. The accidental discovery of an asteroid. D. A young man's interest in space observation ‎33. What happened to the 17-metre-across asteroid?‎ A. It entered the Earth's atmosphere B. It exploded when it hit the Earth,‎ C. It damaged the Tungus a area D. It caused lots of deaths and Injuries.‎ ‎34. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ A. Asteroids orbits will be changed in five years B. There are many ways of predicting asteroid Impacts C. Redirecting an asteroid is the fastest way to protect us D. There's no good way to prevent asteroid Impacts now.‎ ‎35. What would be the best title for the text?‎ A. Asteroid attac B. Asteroids in space C. Worries about big asteroids D, Solutions to asteroid impacts 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to afford all of that expensive equipment used in the gyms? Well, as nice as it sounds, t just isn't a choice for most people. And since exercise is so important, you need to find exercises that are effective and don't require any equipment at all.‎ Wal ing If the weather is nice, it's wonderful to get outside and enjoy the scenery around you. while you exercise. 36____, you can just as easily get an effective wal ing wor out at home, If you have a flight of stairs, go up and down them a few times. This will help to strengthen your legs, while getting some low-impact aerobic exercise（低强度有氧运动）as well．37____， Just wal around the house a few times. It may not be very exciting, but it will do the job ‎ Pushups These are probably not the most favorite exercise of many people, but while they can be hard to do, you can find easier ways to do them. You don' t need to pretend you're“ Roc y”, and do them with one hand; just do what wor s for you. 38______ Or, do them standing up against a wall. You will be building up arm strength.‎ Jogging（慢跑） in place ‎39_____, You can jog in place at home while watching TV or listening to music. The only equipment you will require Is a good pair of shoes.‎ Light weight lifting You don't need to go out and buy expensive weights for this 40_____.Start out with something light, such as a can of peas, and wor yourself up to heavier things. You can use mil ‎ Jugs(壶)or even water jugs.‎ A. However, if the weather has other ideas B, Jogging is a great exercise for your heart C. If you don't have any stairs in your house D. Just use whatever you can find in your house E. As long as you're able to do a few repetitions F. You will be more li ely to eep up with the exercises G, Do them on your nees instead of eeping your legs straight 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ The pineapple(菠萝)got its name though It is not a pine nor an apple, And 41.___we connect it with the state of Hawaii, it is not 42._____ to the islands at all. The connection with Hawaii has been made since the fruit was first canned there and became a(n)43.____crop. But no matter what we thin about pineapple or Its 44._____,it is universally thought of as a delicious fruit Native to South America, pineapple was named after a pine cone (松塔) because they 45. _____ali e. Christopher Columbus, the great explorer, 46.___ the pineapple on the island of Guadeloupe in 1493, although the fruit had long been grown In South America. He called it pina de Indes, 47.___ "pine of the Indians. The name pineapple did not 48.___in English print until around 1664.‎ Another 49.____ , Magellan, found pineapples in Bra il In 1519, and by 1555, the sweet fruit was being exported to England, it soon 50.___ to India, Asia, and the West Indies.‎ Pineapple began to be planted in Europe, but because of the high 51.____of building and maintaining (维护) hothouses, they became a symbol of 52.____. Instead of being 53._____，the fruit was displayed at dinner parties， used54．____ until they were rotten（腐烂的）.‎ Captain James Coo later 55.____the pineapple to Hawaii around 1770. In 1903, James Drummond Dole started a pineapple plantation on the island of Oahu and 56.____canning pineapple, ma ing it 57.____ accessible（可得到的）worldwide. Production58.____ rapidly when a new machine was introduced, The Dole Hawaiian Pineapple pany was a 59, _____business by1921, ma ing pineapple Hawaii's largest crop and industry.‎ Now that you understand how pineapples ended up In your local grocery store, it's time to buy one and 60.___it.‎ ‎41. A. because B. until C. since D. although ‎42. A. native B. similar C. attractive D. useful ‎43.A, new B. special C. major D, early ‎44. A. name B. value C, future D. color ‎45. A. smell B. loo C. sound D, taste ‎46. A. sold B. planted C. stored D. discovered ‎47. A. matching B. covering C. meaning D. replacing ‎49.A. apply B. appear C. develop D. stay ‎49. A. explorer B, soldier C, farmer D. businessman ‎51.A. demand B. level C, speed D. cost ‎50.A.happened B. turned C. Spread D. stuc .‎ ‎52.A. health B. beauty C. wealth D. power ‎ ‎53.A. thrown B, eaten C. grown D. ept ‎54. A. publicly B. repeatedly C, occasionally D. differently ‎55.A, carried B. moved C. introduced D. passed ‎56.A. ris ed B. practiced C. considered D. began ‎57. A. freely B. directly C. simply D. easily ‎58. A. stepped up B, came up C. got up D. showed ‎59. A. successful B. modern C. family D. local ‎60. A. share B. enjoy C. cut D. study 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ We had a glimpse(一瞥)into a possible future of transport In Australia 61._____(recent）when the Bridgestone Word solar challenge too place．With 62.____30－year history, the event is held 63.____ (test) solar-powered cars developed by teams of students from over 30 countries.‎ Hans Thoistrap from Denmar came up with the idea of a solar race in 1982. He was interested in green energy. He Invented the world's first solar car, a car 64._____( power)just by sunlight. He called his 65.______ (invent)"The Quiet Achiever".‎ The Bridgestone World Solar Challenge soon66.____(follow). The race covers 3, 021 ilometres from Darwin in northern Australia to Adelaide In the south. Solar energy has to be the main power source for each car. Today, over 40 teams from around the world spend five or six day 67._____(travel) through the centre of the 68.____(Australia)continent.‎ The race ta es place between 8:00 and 17: 00 each day The speed of any car depends very much 69.______ the weather. At the end of each race day, teams must set up camp in the desert.‎ The Nuon Solar Team, 70.______ came from the Netherlands, won the Challenger Class this year with an average speed of 81.2 ilometres per hour.‎ 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Last summer, my family go from Taiyuan to Beijing by car. On our way, it was very much windy and there was dar clouds in the s y. We were traveling slowly while suddenly we saw huge clouds of dust in the air. The s y turned brown, but we couldn’t see anything. It made them feel afraid. While we were driving, we loo ed for a place turn off the road. At last we got off the main road. We went Into the restaurant. The dust final went away when we were waited at the restaurant.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Roy写来邮件，向你询问最近一次难忘的旅行经历。请你 用英语给他回一封邮件，内容主要包括：‎ ‎1．旅行见闻；2．你的感受 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数）‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Roy I am glad to tell you something about my recent trip and share the unforgettable travel experience with you______________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。‎ 参考答案 ‎1 10:CCABBBACAC 11 20:BAACABACBB ‎21 30:DCACCDAADA 31 40:CCADAACGBD 41 50:DACABDCBAC ‎51 60:DCBBCDDAAB 语法填空：‎ ‎61. recently 62. a 63. to test 64. powered 65. invention ‎ ‎66. followed 67. travelling 68.Australian 69. on/up on 70. which 改错 Last summer, my family go from Taiyuan to Beijing by car. On our way, it was very much ‎ ‎ went windy and there was dar clouds in the s y. We were traveling slowly while suddenly we saw ‎ ‎ were when huge clouds of dust in the air. The s y turned brown, but we couldn’t see anything. It made them ‎ ‎ and us feel afraid. While we were driving, we loo ed for a place∧turn off the road. At last we got off the ‎ ‎ to a main road. We went Into the restaurant. The dust final went away when we were waited at the ‎ ‎ finally waiting restaurant.‎ 写作：略