【英语】吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次月考

【英语】吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期第一次月考

吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学2019-2020学年高二下学期 第一次月考英语试题 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话后，各小题将给出10秒的作答时间。每段对话或仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. Which language is Jack good at? ‎ ‎ A. Japanese. B. Italian. C. French.‎ ‎2. Why is the woman leaving?‎ ‎ A. Because she wants to visit Andy. ‎ B. Because she wants to travel in Pairs. ‎ C. Because she wants to change her job.‎ ‎3. How does the woman feel about the man’s excuse?‎ ‎ A. Annoyed.(恼火) B. Surprised. C. Satisfied.‎ ‎4. What will the man do tonight?‎ ‎ A. Watch a movie. B. Go out for dinner. C. Wash his car.‎ ‎5. Where are the two speakers probably having their conversation?‎ ‎ A. In their office. B. At a cinema. C. In their home.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答的时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答6-7题。‎ ‎6. What’s wrong with the car?‎ A. It makes strange noises sometimes. ‎ B. It leaks oil from time to time. ‎ C. The door locks don’t work well.‎ ‎7. What is the man?‎ A. A salesman. B. A repairman. C. A cleaning man.‎ 听第7段材料，回答8-10题。‎ ‎8. What does the company want?‎ A. An advertiser. B. A translator. C. A sales manager.‎ ‎9. What does the position require?‎ A. A low expectation of pay. ‎ B. Rich work experience. ‎ C. An energetic and passionate attitude.‎ ‎10. What does the man think of the job?‎ A. He is not interested at all. ‎ B. He thinks it is worth closer attention. ‎ C. He is not confident of getting it.‎ 听第8段材料，回答11-13题。‎ ‎11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Teacher and parent. B. Friends. C. Strangers.‎ ‎12. What grade is the man’s daughter in?‎ A. Grade 9. B. Grade 10. C. Grade 12.‎ ‎13. How does the man communicate with his children’s teachers?‎ A. They meet once a month. ‎ B. They often talk online. ‎ C. They talk over the phone once a month.‎ 听第9段材料，回答14-17题。‎ ‎14. When will the two speakers leave for the beach? ‎ A. Only July 19th. B. Only July 20th. C. Only July 29th.‎ ‎15. What does the woman advise the man to take?‎ A. Sunglasses. B. Sunscreen. C. An umbrella.‎ ‎16. How long will they stay at their destination?‎ A. Two days. B. A week. C. Twenty days.‎ ‎17. What does the woman think of the man’s blue jacket?‎ A. It looks great. B. It is popular. C. It is expensive.‎ 听第10段材料，回答18-20题。‎ ‎18. What can we know about today’s world?‎ A. Children are too busy with their schoolwork. ‎ B. There is too much unhealthy food. ‎ C. Parents have difficulty communicating with children.‎ ‎19. How does health information on the Internet influence parents? ‎ A. It makes them feel stressed. ‎ B. They get professional information. ‎ C. They can save more money when buying things.‎ ‎20.How many areas does the speaker suggest parents pay attention to?‎ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five 第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A As we know, Tokyo will host the 2020 Summer Olympics. And let's have a look at it and other wonderful places in such cities anyway. Every one of them is fun to visit.‎ Tokyo, Japan Want to see all of Tokyo? Just go to the top of Tokyo Skytree. This television broadcasting(广播) tower is 634 meters tall. It is the tallest tower in the world. If you are a fan of Japanese cartoons, you can take a tour of the Ghibli Museum. There are some paintings and models of th e cartoon characters there. ‎ Madrid(马德里), Spain It's the capital of Spain. In the Museo del Prado, the main Spanish national art museum, there are more than 7,000 paintings by great artists and many other works of art. Madrid is also home to Real Madrid, the famous soccer team. Why not buy a soccer jersey(秋衣) there? Who knows -- maybe you'll run into soccer player Kaka or Cristiano Ronaldo!‎ Istanbul（伊斯坦布尔）, Turkey The Blue Mosque is the most famous landmark of the cit y. The mosque was built in the 17th century and decorated with colorful glass. Want to take a break from modern life? Take a trip on the nostalgic tram(怀旧有轨电车)！The trams and ticket collectors' clothes still have a 1900s look. Travel back in time on this amazing time traveling train!‎ 21. If you want to see paintings and models of the cartoon characters, go to _____. ‎ A. the Ghibli Museum B. the Blue Mosque C. the Museo de Prado D. Tokyo Skytree ‎ 22. In Madrid, Spain, the writer asks us __________.‎ A. to enjoy the art festival ‎ B. to buy a soccer jersey C. to climb the tallest tower by great artists D. to buy some paintings by great artists 23. The underlined word "landmark" in the passage means___________. ‎ A. a small palace nobody knows B. a famous soccer playground in Istanbul C. a building to tell us where we are D. an amazing trip to take a rest 24. Which part of the newspaper does the passage come from? ‎ A. Sports B. Health C. Movies D. Animals B ‎ Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.‎ ‎ "The results were very exciting and very surprising," said the researcher Attila Andies, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.‎ ‎ For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines, so that the researchers could check their brain activity.‎ ‎ Then the researchers put headphones on dogs and played people's voices to them. There were four different voices. Some were positive words, such as "well done", or neutral (不带感情色彩的) words like "however". The words were also in different tones (音调). Some were positive and ‎ some were neutral.‎ ‎ Brain scans (扫描) showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the stronger activity in their brain's reward centres (反应中枢).‎ ‎ "It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase can work very well as a prize, but it works best if both words and tones match," said Andies.‎ ‎ They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way.‎ ‎ "It gave us a new understanding of language," said Andies. That is, not only do humans understand the meaning in words, other species (物种) do too.‎ ‎25. What was found according to the study in Hungary?‎ A. Dogs can't understand people's words.‎ B. Dogs can only understand what we say.‎ C. Dogs can understand what we thought better than our words.‎ D. Dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it.‎ ‎26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the study?‎ A. Researchers played with the dogs.‎ B. Researchers made dogs sit inside machines.‎ C. Researchers scanned the dogs' brains.‎ D. Researchers played people's voices to the dogs.‎ ‎27. Dogs think ______ as a best prize.‎ A. neutral words with a neutral tone ‎ B. neutral words with a positive tone C. positive words with a neutral tone ‎ D. positive words with a positive tone ‎28. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Dogs are as clever as humans.‎ B. Dogs are good at learning humans' language.‎ C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words.‎ D. Dogs can do what humans do.‎ ‎ C Chen Lingyu, 28, is a saleswoman at a garment company in Wuhan, Central China's Hubei province, and now, she is a volunteer driver in the fight against the novel coronavirus. (新冠病毒) She drives medical workers between their homes and hospitals every day.‎ ‎“I love Wuhan, whether it is good or not. In the current situation, I would like to do what I can to help. The buses and subways have stopped running, but medical workers need to do their important work. My work can help them, and it makes me feel better,” Chen said.‎ She drives more than 10 doctors and nurses to hospitals and back home a day.‎ Chen remembered clearly when she first picked up two nurses at Zhongshan Hospital in the city's Qiaokou district, as they told her if she had not picked them up, they might have to walk home. Chen takes her temperature every day. The protective clothing she wears when driving is hung on her balcony, and also disinfected.‎ She said she eats two meals a day, one in the morning, and another meal after finishing the day's work. One day, she drove so many medical workers home, she was so exhausted she didn't eat supper.‎ She said she lives by herself, and her parents live with her grandparents. They support her, saying she needs to be careful and use good protection measures.‎ When she was a university student, Chen did volunteer at Wuhan Railway Station. At the beginning of the epidemic, （流行病） she bought 3,000 face masks to donate, and also joined the volunteer driver team.‎ Though she gets tired, she never even thinks of giving up. ‎ ‎29. What’s Chen Lingyu’s job?‎ A. A driver B. A saleswoman C. A doctor D. A railway woman ‎30. What does she mainly do as a volunteer?‎ A. To drive medical workers to work.‎ B. To drive doctors and nurses home.‎ C. To donate face masks. ‎ D. To drive medical workers to hospitals and back home.‎ ‎31. Which of the following is not her way to protect herself?‎ A. She takes her temperature every day. ‎ B. She wears protective clothing.‎ C. She eats two meals a day. ‎ D. She hangs her protective clothing on the balcony.‎ D Children whose diet includes fish at least once a week are found to have better sleep and higher IQ scores, on average than children who seldom or never eat fish.‎ ‎ Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania did the study on 541 children aged between 9 and 11 years old.‎ ‎ The children, consisting of 54 percent boys and 46 percent girls, were surveyed about how often they ate fish in the past month, while their parents were asked about the children's sleeping quality during night and day time.‎ ‎ The boys and girls were also given IQ tests to examine their verbal(口语的) and non-verbal skill such as vocabulary.‎ ‎ The researchers found that children who ate fish weekly was 4.8 points higher on IQ exams than those who "seldom "or "never" ate fish.‎ ‎32. Eating fish once a week will be better in_______.‎ A. sleep B.IQ scores C. speaking D.A and B ‎33. If a boy eats fish every week, he will be _______points higher on IQ exams.‎ A. 3.2 B. 3.3 C. 4.8 D. 3‎ ‎34. Which of the following will be tested according to the test?‎ A. Music. B. Listening. C. Vocabulary. D. Sports.‎ ‎35. What's the purpose of the writer in writing this passage?‎ A. To encourage children to sleep more.‎ B. To encourage children to eat more fish.‎ C. To encourage children to do more 1Q exams.‎ D. To encourage children to speak more words.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把答案填图到答题卡上，只填在试卷上，答案无效。‎ It’s not just women who wear skirts. 36. ________________. In Scotland, men wear a kind ‎ of skirt called kilt. The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their tradition.‎ A kilt is a colored skirt reaching down to the knees. It has checks(格子) on it with different colors, like red and blue. 37.__________________.‎ ‎38.__________________. There are many stories about it. One story is that the kilt was invented in the 1720s by an English factory owner, Thomas Rawlinson.‎ Rawlinson had a number of Scottish workers in his factory and he thought their clothing got in the way of their work. 39.__________________.‎ Today, most Scotsmen look on the kilt as formal dress. They usually only wear them at wedding or big dinner. 40.___________________.‎ Scots also wear kilts in parades when they play their traditional musical instrument bagpipes(风笛). The army still has kilts as the dress uniform, but they no longer use them when fighting.‎ A. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.‎ B. There are only a few men who still wear a kilt every day.‎ C. How did the Scots start to wear kilts?‎ D. It was important for Scots to wear skirts at any time.‎ E. So he cut their long clothes into shorter skirts.‎ F. Wearing skirts is very beautiful for woman.‎ G. Men can wear them, too.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Terry and his dad Glen were walking along the shore and came upon a scorpion（蝎子）41 struggling in the tide, trying to get back to the 42 . Glen tried to scoop the creature up, but the scorpion stung him and 43 back into the tide. Glen tried again and was 44 again. ‎ ‎ Terry said, “Dad, leave him alone! He’s not worth 45 .”But Glen tried one more time. This time he was 46 and threw it onto the sand.‎ ‎ Terry said, “Why waste time on an ornery critter who’s too 47 to know it’s being ‎ ‎ 48 ?”Glen answered, “Son, the scorpion stings 49 . It’s his nature. I chose to help him because that’s my 50 .”‎ ‎ Glen was teaching his son a 51 lesson about being human. Like other species, we’re born with an instinct for 52 and a disposition towards selfishness. Yet, 53 by a sense of compassion and the power to 54 we also have an instinct to think and act beyond our self-interest.‎ ‎ Human nature is 55 . It’s as much in our nature to be kind, loving, and generous as it is to be cruel, selfish, and dishonest. We can 56 or ignore our nobler instincts.‎ ‎ Some people act like scorpions. 57 by negative instincts and response patterns, they think it’s their nature and hide behind the 58 “That’s the way I am.”‎ ‎ No one is born with good or bad 59. We’re born with the capacity to have either, to choose our 60 nature. When we choose to be good, we are good. ‎ ‎41. A. swimming B. struggling C. floating D. drowning ‎ ‎42. A. nest B. ocean C. home D. sand ‎ ‎43. A. jumped B. went C. fell D. ran ‎44. A. stung B. attacked C. frightened D. released ‎45. A. saving B. catching C. raising D. educating ‎ ‎46. A. fortune B. successful C. careful D. brave ‎ ‎47. A. rude B. mean C. selfish D. stupid ‎48. A. helped B. fed C. observed D. protected ‎ ‎49. A. in secret B. on purpose C. by instinct(直觉) D. by accident ‎ ‎50. A. joy B. nature C. interest D. duty ‎51. A. difficult B. interesting C. valuable D. private ‎52. A. money B. love C. food D. survival ‎ ‎53. A. blessed B. offered C. approved D. affected ‎ ‎54. A. learn B. reason C. analyze D. copy ‎55. A. cruel B. gentle C. complex D. simple ‎56. A. believe B. use C. follow D. arouse ‎57. A. Suffered B. Determined C. Concerned D. Trapped ‎ ‎58. A. attitude B. belief C. judgement D. choice ‎59. A. temper B. fame C. character D. mood ‎60. A. final B. true C. moral D. good ‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或使用括号中单词的正确形式。并把答案填到答题卡上。‎ In the closing ceremony of the Olympic Winter Games Pyeongchang 2018, China put on the show "See You in Beijing in 2022", 61.___________(direct) by ZhangYimo. he show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller skating 62.____________(perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them dressed 63.____________"Panda Captains” led the performance. ‎ The performance reviewed China's ancient times, 64. __________(show) the country' s rich 65.___________(culture) heritage (遗产)and singing about the present, as well as the future that lies ahead. In 66.____________(add) to traditional symbols 67._____________(include) the Great Wall and lucky animals like the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed China’ s wide high-speed rail network 68._________its space program. ‎ Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings rose on the stage as well as images of a global village, children's smiling faces, olive （橄榄）branches and plum blossoms(梅花），69._________stood for China's promise to promote global peace and build a better future for mankind. ‎ The performance 70 .__________(success) sent Chinese people’s goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） ‎ It is known that some students cheat in exams. It has three reason. First of all, there are too many exams. Beside, the exams given are difficulty in some way. Secondly, some students have to cheat in exams because of they are too lazy. The last reason is to please our parents and teachers. For some students, low marks brought them great pressure and make them depressing. In my opinion, cheating in exams are wrong. We should take active attitude to our studies, and try to get a mark what is true as well as good.‎ 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华。在英国学习，因为疫情学校停课，想向Mr. Tailor教授寻求一些学习方面的建议。请你写一封邮件给教授Mr. Tailor.‎ 内容包括：1．表达问候；2．表达想法；3．请求推荐书目及学习方法。‎ 注意： 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Tailor，‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1-5 BCACC 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 CAACC 16-20 BCBAB ‎21-24ABCA 25-28DADC 29-31BDC 32-35DCCB ‎36-40GACEB 41-45BDCAA 46-50BDACB ‎51-55CDABC 56-60CDBCA ‎61.directed 62.performers 63.as 64.showing 65.cultural ‎66.addition 67.including 68.and 69.which 70.successfully ‎ 短文改错 ‎1.reason→reasons 2.Beside→Besides; 3.difficulty→difficult ‎4.去掉of 5.our→their 6.brought→bring ‎7.depressing→depressed 8.are→is 9.take后加an ‎ ‎10.what→that/which 书面表达：‎ Dear Tailor,‎ How time flies! I haven’t seen you for a while. I really want to say “wish you all the best” and “everything goes well with you.” ‎ Because of the epidemic, we students have to stay at home learning online, about which I feel a little worried. When studying on the net, I always find myself districted rather than concentrating on learning. I think it is not so effective to learn online as at school.‎ So I want to ask you for some valuable advice on learning. I hope you can share with me some learning methods. Besides, could you recommend some good books to me?‎ I am sincerely looking forward to your reply. ‎