2018-2019学年宁夏长庆高级中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年宁夏长庆高级中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题（Word版）

‎ 宁夏长庆高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期 高二年级英语期中试卷 ‎ 满分: 150分 考试时间: 120分钟 命题人：陈飞燕 第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共100分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 　　第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What does the woman probably think of Professor Wang's lecture?‎ A．Interesting.　　　　　B．Exciting. C．Disappointing.‎ ‎2. What do we know about Jim?‎ A．He is often lost in deep thought. B．He is often laughed at by others.‎ C．He often says something strange.‎ ‎3. When does the train leave?‎ A．At 10：30. B．At 11：00. C．At 12：00.‎ ‎4. Where does the man want to go?‎ A．To a hospital. B．To a hotel. C．To a post office.‎ ‎5. Which dress does the woman take?‎ A．The red one. B．The blue one. C．The white one.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6. What happened to the man?‎ A．He got robbed. B．His wallet was stolen. C．He lost his wallet.‎ ‎7. What does the woman generally think of the man?‎ A．Careful. B．Brave. C．Careless.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8．What happened to Mike?‎ A．He had a car accident. B．He was injured while playing basketball.‎ C．He drove too fast and hit someone.‎ ‎9．When did Mike get his driver's license?‎ A．A week ago. B．Three years ago. C．Three weeks ago.‎ ‎10．What did the man do this morning?‎ A．He played basketball. B．He played tennis. C．He went to see a doctor.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11．How will the man give the woman the story?‎ A．He will send it by fax. B．He will send it by email. ‎ C．He will bring it to her in person.‎ ‎12．For whom did the woman buy a laptop several months ago?‎ A．For herself. B．For her younger brother. C．For the man.‎ ‎13．Why does the man know about computers?‎ A．Because he often helps repair computers.‎ B．Because his job requires him to know about computers well.‎ C．Because he majored in computer science in college.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14．When does this conversation take place?‎ A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.‎ ‎15．What is the movie probably about?‎ A．Some little dogs. B．Some interesting people. ‎ C．An interesting love story.‎ ‎16．What happened to the woman yesterday?‎ A．She became ill for no reason. ‎ B．She felt bad after eating some chicken.‎ C．She had to look after Jim at home.‎ ‎17．What's the weather probably like today?‎ A．Rainy. B．Foggy. C．Fine.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18．How long did the camp last?‎ A．For three days. B．For a week. C．For half a month.‎ ‎19．When did the game start?‎ A．At 11：00 am. B．At 2：30 pm. C．At 4：00 pm.‎ ‎20．What did the coach ask the speaker to do?‎ A．To run much faster. B．Not to make any mistakes. C．To be more confident.‎ 第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）‎ 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Playing basketball is an easy way for teens to have fun while burning a few calories. I usually get bored of sitting on the sofa all day playing video games or watching television. You can play alone. But playing with teammates is more attractive for me. Besides, when I possess (掌控) the ball I have the feeling of being the best and no one could stop me.‎ I also believe out of all these sports basketball is the best sport to watch on television. When watching it, I can take the moves I see the professionals perform and add them to my style of play. I take many of my moves from professional basketball players and make them my own. There are a variety of tricks (技巧) the players perform during games, which make the games much more enjoyable to watch.‎ My favorite player is Kobe Bryant. He is a great athlete and is still going strong at 30 years old. He is a big role model to many kids who enjoy playing this sport. He knows how to play both sides of the game offense and defense (攻与守). I want to play like him as I continue to get better and better every time I play basketball.‎ Basketball is a great way to get your mind off things and is also a great way to express yourself. It is a sport that can exercise your whole body. I want to play more and more of it.‎ ‎21．What attitude does the author have to spending time in playing video games?‎ A．Funny.　　　　　　　　 　B．Interesting.‎ C．Boring. D．Dangerous.‎ ‎22．Playing basketball is more attractive to the author when ________.‎ A．He takes charge of a team B．He plays by himself C．It helps him burn some calories D．He plays with teammates ‎23．How does the author improve his skills in playing basketball?‎ A．By practicing every day with his friends.‎ B．By turning to his old coach for advice.‎ C．By asking professionals to teach him.‎ D．By making use of the skills he learned on TV.‎ ‎ ‎ B ‎ Researchers say bedtime rules may improve a child's development. A new study found better results in fouryearolds who go to bed around the same time every night and sleep at least eleven hours. Getting less than that led to lower abilities in language, reading and early math skills.‎ Researchers studied about eight thousand children whose parents took part in the research on early childhood. The parents answered questions by telephone at nine months and again at four years.‎ Researcher Erika Gaylor asked parents to follow routines (惯例) like reading books or telling stories to their children. Children who go to bed after nine o'clock took longer to fall asleep and slept less. Children also got less sleep if they did not have bedtime routines.‎ A separate study found that more sleep may even make a person run faster. The study was small — seven players in the Stanford University football team. For the study, they aimed for (争取) at least ten hours of sleep each night during the season. After seven to eight weeks of more sleep, the players ran faster in short training races. They also felt less sleepy during the day.‎ Stanford sleep researcher Cheri Mah says sleep should be part of a player's training program. This is some of her advice: Adults should try to get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers and young adults should aim for nine hours or more. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. And take brief naps during the day to get more sleep.‎ ‎24．The underlined “that” in the first paragraph refers to “________”．‎ A．a bedtime rule　 B．a fouryearold child C．a book D．eleven hours' sleep ‎25．What does Erika Gaylor think can help children fall asleep?‎ A．Talking with children. B．Doing the same things at bedtime.‎ C．Asking doctors for advice. D．Going to bed after nine o'clock.‎ ‎26．From the fourth paragraph we can learn that ________.‎ A．football players need more sleep than others B．players are easily injured if they don't sleep well C．too much training can make players feel sleepy D．enough sleep can make players do well in races ‎27．What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A．Bedtime rules lead to better skills. B．Bad sleeping habits cause health problems.‎ C．Children need more sleep than adults. D．Bedtime rules make children sleep more.‎ C One afternoon, my husband took our two boys shopping. I knew why I was not invited because Mother's Day was coming. The outing didn't last long but everyone came home smiling. My husband said he was proud of their choice.‎ Mother's Day came and the boys couldn't wait to give me my gift. Laughing from ear and ear, they brought the gift into my room. My curiosity increased as the wrapped gift gave no clues to its content. At their request, I opened the gift they were excited about. There it was: a can of bug spray (杀虫剂). Bug spray? Not yet understanding the meaning, I said the usual “Wow” and “thank you”. Since I found this surprise funny, it was easy to laugh and cheer along with my children. It wasn't until my youngest said, “so you can kill the spiders yourself”， that I understood this was a wellthoughtout gift.‎ My true has always been spiders. I can handle all the things other in our daytoday lives —‎ ‎ just not spiders. We'd recently had a spider incident in my bedroom. The spider was so huge that I couldn't get close enough to hit it with anything. My husband, working abroad, was seldom at home, so the children usually rescued me from all spiders. But that evening they won't go near it either because of its size. This incident ended with me sleeping in the living room for a week (even the spider was dead and gone)．‎ I applaud my husband for allowing our children to buy what they want, instead of what he suggested. I think the gift was one of my most memorable parental successes. The success was not that they wanted to buy me a gift. It was that my children taught me the true meaning of the gift — giving from the heart.‎ ‎28．The author's Mother's Day gift was ________.‎ A. prepared by her husband B. chosen by her children C. actually useless to her D. bought just on Mother's Day ‎29．The moment the author opened her Mother's Day gift, she felt ________.‎ A. surprised and puzzled B. comfortable and satisfied C. honored and moved D. anxious and worried ‎30．What can we learn about the spider incident in the author's bedroom?‎ A. The spider bit the author. B. The children helped hit the spider.‎ C. The spider was killed by the author. D. It happened in the evening.‎ ‎31. What do you think of their children?‎ A. considerate B. cruel C. careless D. unconscious ‎ ‎ D Knowing a little firstaid could be lifesaving if you see someone lying unconscious.‎ Too often people don't do anything because they think they will kill the patient, but by learning simple rules you could make the difference between life and death.‎ First, you need to find out if they're unconscious, asleep or drunk, by squeezing the skin between their neck and shoulder and shouting.If there is no response at all, you need to establish if they are dead or just unconscious — sometimes it's very difficult to tell the difference.‎ Open the airway by placing one hand on their forehead and gently tilting the head back while lifting the chin.‎ If there are no signs of life — no obvious pulse and their chest is not going up and down — call an ambulance and then start cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (心脏复苏) to maintain (获得) a flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart.‎ Do this by pushing up and down on the centre of the chest, with your hands interlocked together, constantly until an ambulance arrives.‎ Push at a rate of 100 beats a minute. You can't harm them doing this and might just save a life.‎ ‎32．People don't do first aid often because ________.‎ A．they are not doctors B．they think it is dangerous C．it isn't their responsibility D．they are coldhearted ‎33．If the person's chest is not going up and down, it shows ________.‎ A．the person is dead B．first aid is not needed C．you should start CPR D．an ambulance isn't necessary ‎34．Which of the following pictures is TRUE about CPR according to the passage?‎ ‎35．What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A．First aid for drunk people. B．First aid for injured people.‎ C．First aid for unconscious people. D．First aid for choked people.‎ 第二节（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Long ago, there was a wolf called Howler who lived in a valley where lots of fruit trees grew. 36 But the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees that Howler couldn’t reach.‎ In the valley, there was an old man named Martin. He had a few fruit trees. But as he was getting older, he began to notice that he had no strength to pick the fruit. 37 ‎ One day, the wolf was trying to pick the fruit, but he couldn’t reach even the lowest branches of such a big tree. 38 He offered Howler a ladder (梯子), but in return the wolf would have to give him half of whatever he picked. Only then would Martin continue lending him the ladder.‎ ‎ 39 He soon realized that he could eat more fruit if he didn’t have to give Martin his share, so he thought up a new secret plan. He managed to steal the ladder from Martin one night. Then in the daytime he went off to other trees in the area for more fruit. At last, Martin found the ladder was missing. He was very disappointed with Howler and never trusted him. ‎ ‎ 40 He also learned that if he had been honest, he would still have been able to enjoy some delicious fruit, even though it was only half of what he would have got alone. But it was too late.‎ ‎ A. Seeing this, Martin had a great idea. ‎ ‎ B. It had become very tiring work for him.‎ ‎ C. This was why Martin decided to help him.‎ ‎ D. Howler agreed and set out to collect the fruit.‎ ‎ E. Howler learned that promises are made to be kept.‎ ‎ F. Howler believed that it was unfair for him to take only half the fruit.‎ ‎ G. He often tried to climb up the trees to eat the fruit.‎ 第三部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 ‎ Eating healthy is important to your overall health. Therefore, adding some specific food to your 41   will help you stay healthy and fit.‎ ‎ Vegetables contain many vitamins and minerals that are 42   to find in other food. Also, vegetables generally 43   lower amounts of calories. The key 44   eating vegetables is to eat vegetables that are rich and deep in 45   like tomatoes. Generally, the deeper vegetables are in color, the 46   vitamins and minerals they contain. When choosing vegetables, be sure to 47   too many vegetables high in starch content(淀粉), such as potatoes. They can make you put on weight. However, sweet potatoes can 48   your nutrition(营养). ‎ ‎ Besides, whole grain are filled with fiber 49   is important for keeping your digestive system(消化系统) 50   properly. Also, whole grain can 51   you with large amounts of energy. Whole grain can be added to meals 52   rice, bread and so on. You can also eat whole grain at 53   time in the form of popcorn and salt cookies.‎ ‎ Getting enough 54   is also important for a healthy diet. If people 55   enough protein in their diet, they will develop more slowly, have a weaker heart and so on. 56  , regular protein is important to keep your fitness. It can also be 57   to your health to take in plant-based proteins. 58   some plant-based proteins will generally reduce your overall fat. These 59   will help to low your 60   of some conditions, such as heart disease. Plant-based proteins can be taken in at meals in the form of beans, tofu or soy products.‎ ‎41. A. life B. diet C. soup D. drink ‎42. A. curious B. important C. easy D. hard ‎43. A. belong B. gain C. contain D. include ‎44. A. of B. to C. on D. in ‎45. A. amount B. area C. square D. color ‎46. A. more B. less C. better D. longer ‎47. A. accept B. avoid C. choose D. admit ‎48. A. lose B. lower C. increase D. decrease ‎49. A. which B. where C. when D. what ‎50. A. developing B. working C. studying D. running ‎51. A. catch B. send C. offer D. provide ‎52. A. in the habit of B. in the middle of ‎ C. in the charge of D. in the form of ‎53. A. snack B. meal C. sleep D. lunch ‎54. A. protein B. grain C. mineral D. fiber ‎55. A. leave B. lack C. add D. achieve ‎56. A. Therefore B. However C. Meanwhile D. Besides ‎57. A. thankful B. hopeful C. helpful D. successful ‎58. A. Eating B. Depending C. Doubting D. Enduring ‎59. A. nutrition B. fat C. equipment D. reductions ‎60. A. hurt B. harm C. risk D. benefit ‎36～40：_______________________________‎ 得分：‎ 第II卷 （满分50分）‎ 第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）‎ Henry：Would you please do me 61 favor, Sarah?‎ Sarah：It depends on 62 it is.‎ Henry： 63 you lend me twenty dollars until Wednesday?‎ Sarah：I suppose so. If you’re sure you can pay the money back to me on Tuesday.‎ Henry：Of course. There’s something else, too, Sarah. Would you mind 64 riding your bike tonight?‎ Sarah：Well, I guess not. I have to study anyway, so I won’t be using it.‎ Henry：Wonderful! I have one last favor 65 (ask) you. I would appreciate it 66 I could borrow your new walkman.‎ Sarah：Where 67 earth are you going tonight?‎ Henry：To the cinema together with Liza, my new girlfriend. I want to look rich.‎ Sarah：Oh, no! How can you go out with her? She’s awful. If you insist on 68 (go) to the cinema with her, I 69 (not lend) you anything. 70 ， I’ll tell Dad all about her.‎ ‎61___________ 62_____________ 63_____________ 64__________ 65______________‎ ‎66___________ 67_____________ 68_____________ 69 70______________‎ 得分：‎ 第四部分: 写作(共两节, 满分35分) ‎ 第一节 改错 (共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分) ‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 ‎ 得分：‎ It was our English teacher's birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, but I like my English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so that day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （满分25分） ‎ 假定你是李华，今天上午上英语课时身体不适，课后你的外籍教师Peter送你去医院，之后他因故返回学校。现在Peter发短信了解你的病情，请根据以下内容，回复短信。‎ 内容主要包括：‎ ‎1．感谢；2．现状(发烧，医生建议留院观察两天)；3．心情(尽快康复，返回课堂)。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。‎ Peter，‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Li Hua 宁夏长庆高级中学2018-2019学年第一学期 高二年级英语期中试卷答案 听力 1-5 CACBC 6-10 CABBA ‎ ‎11-15ABCBA 16-20 BCBBC ‎ 阅读理解 21-25 CDDDB 26-30 DABAD 31-35 ABCAC 七选五 36-40 GBADE 完形填空 41-45 BDCBD 46-50 ABCAB ‎51-55 DDAAB 56-60 ACADC ‎ 单词拼写 ‎61．a　 62．What 63．Could/can 　 64．me/my　 65．to ask　‎ ‎ 66．If 67．on　 68．going　 69．won’t lend　 70．Besides　 ‎ 短文改错 It was our English teacher's birthday yesterday. Though English is a hard subject, but I like my ‎ ‎ （或者去掉though）‎ English teacher a lot, and so are my classmates. She is nice to us and always tells us stories of the ‎ ‎ do days when she was in her twenty. Sometimes she even stayed in school to help students make up ‎ ‎ twenties stays their lessons. She always encourages us and tells us do our best. We are gratefully to her, so that ‎ ‎ /to grateful day we bought him a cake and a gift. We even made a big card for her, on it we wrote all our ‎ ‎ her which names. Seeing these, she was moving and had a big smile in her face.‎ ‎ moved on 作文范分 Peter，‎ Thank you for texting. It's kind of you to take me to hospital when I felt sick in the English lesson this morning. I am quite grateful for what you have done for me.‎ Because of your timely help, I could get treated in time, or I couldn't imagine what it would be like. I am much better now. My doctor thinks I've just got a cold. But I have been told that I need to stay in hospital for two days and receive further examination because I still have a fever.‎ I am looking forward to being well soon and with you again in your lively class. See you then.‎ Li_Hua