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冀教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 4
冀教版九年级英语单元测试题及答案Unit 4 限时:60分钟 满分:100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分) 1. She told me her story ________ a low voice. A. with B. in C. at D. for 2. My TV set has a large ________. A. screen B. board C. text D. passage 3. Please read ________so that we can hear you. A. loud B. aloud C. slowly D. quickly 4. The good news ________ quickly in the village. Everyone was happy with the honest boy. A. stated B. spread C. expressed D. produced 5. I ________ go now, or I'll miss my train. A. can B. might C. must D. could 6. ________it is snowing, it isn't very cold. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because 7. The old man went to the countryside last year and he ________ there ever since then. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living 8. The volunteers ________ many signs to remind people to protect the environment. A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put off 9. In our school library there ________ a number of books and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are 10. —Why are you so late today? —Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop. A. am waiting B. waited C. have waited D. was waiting 二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分) 8 Poems are one of the most popular forms of writing. Some poems can ______11 pictures in our minds by choosing words. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give readers a strong impression(印象). Poets are experienced writers who are ________12 to choose words. They use many different forms of poems to express themselves. Ever since I was a child, I have been interested in poems. But I never dared to write a single ________13 of my own until I met an English teacher. He wrote poems and often translated English poems into ______14 languages. I asked him ________15 a person may become apoet. “First of all, ” he said, “you should study and read as ________16 as possible. A poet must be knowledgeable. He will not ________17 learn the literature(文学)but also learn science, medicine, history and so on. And he ________18 all kinds of human experiences like love, war and even sports, and of course, foreign literature. Secondly, you also ________19 learn and study the works of some great poets. As you read, try to learn the lines ________20 heart and try to identify with(与……产生共鸣)the experiences and the feelings they expressed.” From his words, I learned a lot and tried to write poems. 11. A. give B. create C. take D. draw 12. A. careful B. quick C. easy D. friendly 13. A. story B. message C. text D. line 14. A. another B. others C. other D. the other 15. A. what B. how C. why D. when 16. A. much B. many C. fast D. well 17. A. specially B. yet C. still D. only 18. A. agrees with B. cares about C. laughs at D. worries about 19. A. have to B. needs C. may D. can 20. A. for B. with C. in D. by 三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分) A little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then she reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no 8 problem crossing the desert, ” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can' t reach the ocean, ” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “A breeze can fly, but I can' t. ” “That's because you can' t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across, ” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, ” said the desert. “And whether you are a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. 21. The little stream planned to reach ________. A. the forest B. the river C. the desert D. the ocean 22. The little stream ________ before she crossed the desert. A. didn't meet any difficulties B. was confident about herself C. was worried about herself D. knew well about the desert 23. At first, the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because________. A. she failed many times B. she was afraid of nature C. she wasn't able to change her nature D. she wouldn't change the way she was 24. The little stream finally crossed the desert by________. 8 A. evaporating into the breeze B. forming a river C. disappearing into the sand D. changing her nature 25. What does the story mainly tell us? A. The road to success is always easy and smooth. B. Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves. C. To succeed, we should think about things in a different way. D. To succeed, we should follow others' advice. 四、(荣德原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分) A good book can be satisfying. It can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit. Set times. You should have a few set times every day when you need to read for at least 10 minutes, no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read between breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone). Always carry a book. No matter where you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure you have at least one book. You may take the book to the car, or into the office or anywhere you go, unless you're sure you won't have time to read. Make a list. Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in a pocket notebook. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. Keep a running list, and cross out the ones you have read. Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without televisions or computers near the chair. There should be no music or noisy family members. Set a high aim. For example, tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year. Try your best to finish reading them. Just be sure you're still enjoying the reading. 26~27题完成句子; 8 28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 26. A good book can improve ________ and ________. 27. Be sure to add to your book list whenever ________. 28. How many ways does the passage mention? _________________________________________________________________ 29. __________________________________________________________________ 30. __________________________________________________________________ 五、词语运用(每小题1分, 共10分) Once upon a time, a boy heard a sad cry when walking t 31a wood. Following the sound, he saw a group of grey fish ________32(swim) in the dirty water. The boy tried ________33(catch) one of these interesting talking fish. B 34when he stuck his arm into the water it turned grey. He quickly pulled his arm out ________35the water. His arm stayed grey, and the boy ________36(feel) sad. He tried many times to cheer ________37(he) up, but nothing worked. ________38 (final), he realized that if he wanted to be happy again, he must make the Earth happy first. From then on, he did his best to keep the water from being ________39(pollute). He was so successful ________40 his arm started to recover. He decided to go and visit the fish again. When he was still miles away, he could hear the fish singing happily. 六、基础写作(共35分) A)连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分) 41. be, wants, a, she, to, musician _________________________________________________________________. 42. is, girl, a, my, sister, humorous _________________________________________________________________. 43. fatter, than, before, she, much, is _________________________________________________________________. 44. hard, are, write, her, poems, to, for _________________________________________________________________. 45. her, softly, she, us, hands, to, waved 8 _________________________________________________________________. B)书面表达(25分) 联合国教科文组织把每年4月23日定为世界读书日, 此举旨在提高人们的阅读意识。读书不但带给人乐趣, 而且让人受益。请以“Reading”为话题写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求:(1)题目自拟, 体裁不限; (2)内容完整、条理清晰、结构合理、书写规范。 _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1.B 2.A 3. B 解析:本题运用句子结构分析法。句意:为了让我们能听见, 请你大声朗读。修饰动词用副词, 且表示“大声地”, 故选B。 4. B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8. B 解析:本题运用词语辨析法。put on穿上, 戴上; put up竖起, 张贴; put off延期; put down放下。句意:志愿者为了保护环境________许多标志提醒人们保护环境。由句意可知是“竖起”, 故选B。 9. C 10.D 二、11.B 解析:句意:通过选择词语, 一些诗可以在我们的头脑里构建图画。give给; create创造, 构建; take带走; draw画画。 12. A 13. D 解析:句意:但是我从来不敢自己单独写一________。story故事; message信息; text正文; line(诗)行。结合常识可知是“一行诗”, 故选D。 14. C 15.B 16.A 17. D 解析:固定短语not only…but also…不但……而且……。 18. B 解析:句意:他________人们的各种经历, 像爱情、战争、甚至运动……。agree with同意; care about关心, 关注; laugh at嘲笑; worry about担心。结合句意可知是“关注”, 故选B。 8 19. A 解析:句意:第二, 你也必须学习和研究一些伟大诗人的作品。have to必须; 不得不。 20. D 三、21.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Maybe I can't reach the ocean, ” she said sadly to herself.可知小溪的计划是到海洋里去。故选D。 22. B 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“ I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, ” she thought.可知小溪认为自己已经克服了很多的困难, 自己也一定可以走过沙漠, 进入海洋。说明她有信心。故选B。 23. D 24. A 解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中“…Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across, ” said the desert.和最后两句话Hearing this, the little stream wentinto the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.可以判断出小溪最终接受了沙漠的建议, 蒸发到微风中, 让风携带着穿过了沙漠。故选A。 25. C 解析:主旨大意题。本文通过讲述小溪把自己变成蒸气跟着微风成功穿越沙漠的故事, 告诉我们小溪是因为改变了自己才成功的。因此, 要想成功, 我们必须要换个角度想问题, 要有新的思路。故选C。 四、26.your knowledge; can teach you a lot 27. you hear about a good book 28. Five./5. 29. There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit. 30. 无论你走到哪里, 随身带上一本书。 五、31.through 32.swimming 33.to catch 34.But 35.of 36. felt 37.himself 38.Finally 39.polluted 40.that 六、A)41.She wants to be a musician 42. My sister is a humorous girl 43. She is much fatter than before 44. Poems are hard for her to write 45. She waved her hands softly to us 8 B)范文: Reading As we all know, reading has a lot of advantages①. It can open up our eyes because books are full of knowledge, and it makes us wiser and richer in life②. I like reading newspapers and magazines, from which I get lots of fun and learn about what's going on around the world. I also read storybooks and novels in my spare time, which makes me relaxed and happy③. I seldom read ebooks because they're bad for my eyes. On weekends, I usually spend a whole afternoon reading in the library. And I also read for about half an hour before going to bed every night. I'm sure reading can make a difference to my life④. 点评及添彩点:作者在写作时恰当地运用了“L(lead)E(explain)S(summary)法:①As we all know, reading has a lot of advantages.引入话题简洁明了。②It can open up our eyes because…多角度阐述了阅读的好处。③…in my spare time, which makes me relaxed and happy.巧妙地使用了定语从句, 使文章句子结构更加高级。④I'm sure reading can…做最后的总结, 文章首尾呼应。 8 查看更多