2018-2019学年四川省遂宁二中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

2018-2019学年四川省遂宁二中高二下学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版）

四川省遂宁二中2018-2019高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 ‎ 英 语 时间：120分钟 总分：150分 答题要求：‎ 一、务必按监考人员提示,检查核对试题页数和答题卡是否完整后填写姓名、考号、班级,再看试题。‎ 二、先审题再作答,先易后难答题。‎ 三、保持卷面清楚整洁,书写美观。‎ 四、诚信答题。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon?‎ A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes.‎ ‎2. Why does the woman call the man?‎ A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.‎ ‎3. How much more does David need for the car?‎ A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000. ‎ ‎4. What is Jane doing?‎ A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave.‎ ‎5. How does the man feel?‎ A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty. ‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What does Jack want to do?‎ A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.‎ ‎7. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What does Richard do?‎ A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.‎ ‎9. Where is Richard going next week?‎ A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai. ‎ ‎10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?‎ A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. School friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Librarian and library user.‎ ‎12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?‎ A. It’s sold at a discount price. B.It’s important for her study. C.It’s written by Professor Lee.‎ ‎13. What will Jim do for Mary?‎ A. Share his book with her.‎ B. Lend her some money.‎ C. Ask Henry for help.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。‎ ‎14. Where does Stella live?‎ A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis. ‎ ‎15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?‎ A. Visit a museum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner.‎ ‎16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?‎ A. A big one. B. A quiet one. C. A modern one.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. How many lab sessions will the students have every week?‎ A. One. B. Two. C. Three.‎ ‎18. What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?‎ A. Long scarves. B. Loose clothes. C. Tennis shoes.‎ ‎19. Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?‎ A. It may cause a fire. B. It may create waste. C. It may produce pollution.‎ ‎20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?‎ A. Grades the students will receive.‎ B. Rules the students should follow.‎ C. Experiments the students will do.‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Smart Cameras to Help You Take Better Photos Google Clips One of the latest to launch is Google Clips. It is designed to be put somewhere in a room to take pictures by itself. It can also be attached to an object or a person’s clothing.‎ Google says machine learning helps the camera choose the best times and situations for taking pictures and videos. Interested buyers can join a waiting list to be informed when it is on the market.‎ GoPro Hero GoPro also uses machine learning to power its QuikStories characteristic. This tool takes existing photos and videos and automatically creates a finished video piece, complete with music and effects.‎ Snap Spectacles Messaging app Snapchat sells a pair of sunglasses with a built-in camera that can record short videos with the push of a button. Snap Inc. says the product, called Spectacles, is designed to “catch the moment, without taking you out of it.”‎ The glasses can record short video clips that can be shared with Snapchat users. Snap Inc. has started selling its Spectacles sunglasses online in the United States.‎ Apple iPhone X Apple’s new iPhone X is being launched with its new Face ID system that it says will unlock the phone just by having the user look at it. This replaces the Touch ID on previous ones that used a fingerprint to unlock the phone.‎ Apple says the system works by projecting more than 30,000 dots on the face to create a kind of map. Apple says its facial recognition is even secure enough to allow payments through its Apple Pay service.‎ ‎21. What is the special function of Google Clips?‎ A. It can play videos by itself. B. It can take pictures automatically. C. It can change photos into videos. D. It can provide music and effects.‎ ‎22.Which of the following can now be bought on the Internet?‎ A. Google Clips B. GoPro Hero ‎ C. Snap Spectacles D. Apple iPhone X ‎23.How is Apple iPhone X unlocked?‎ A. By a fingerprint. B. By facial recognition. C. By pushing a button. D. By making a map.‎ ‎ B Grandparents Answer a Call As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.‎ No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents. Com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson ’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.‎ ‎“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far ‎ enough for fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand , a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and how important it is”to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”‎ ‎ Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.‎ ‎24. Why was Garza’s move a success?‎ A．It strengthened her family ties. B．It improved her living conditions.‎ C．It enabled her to make more friends. D．It helped her know more new places.‎ ‎25. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?‎ A．17% expressed their support for it. B．Few people responded sympathetically.‎ C．83% believed it had a bad influence. D．The majority thought it was a trend.‎ ‎26. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?‎ A．They were unsure of themselves.‎ B．They were eager to raise more children.‎ C．They wanted to live away from their parents.‎ D．They had little respect for their grandparents.‎ ‎27. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.‎ ‎ B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.‎ ‎ C. Sacrifice for their struggling children .‎ ‎ D. Get to know themselves better.‎ C ‎ Most people say that most people have not more than 30 friends at any given time, and 400 over the whole of their lives. However, on social networking sites, most users have about 150 friends. If these numbers are correct, then friendship means different things in different situations.‎ Also, there are no rules about friendship. There are no instructions about how to make friends, how to keep friendships going, and how to finish friendships if we want to move on. People have very different opinions about this: some people would die for their friends and they value them more than family. Others say that friends are temporary, only there to help each other until they are no longer needed. If people with such different views become friends, this can lead to problems.‎ Because of these different definitions of friendship, it is easy to be unhappy about our friendships. We may want them to be deeper or closer, or we may want to have more friends in our lives. Sometimes we simply do not have the lime to develop our friendships, or we fear we have left it too late in life to start. If we move to another country or city, we have to find ways, to make new friends again.‎ This dissatisfaction shows us how important friendships are for most of us. We should not think that it could be too late to build friendships. We also need to understand that the need to be around other people is one that is shared by many. Therefore, we should not be too frightened about starting to talk to people who in the ‎ future may become our friends: it is likely that they too would like to get closer to us. Remember what people say: strangers are friends we have not met yet.‎ ‎28. According to the text, how many friends do the majority of people probably have?‎ A. 400 internet friends in their whole lives.‎ B. Over 400 friends in their whole lives. ‎ C. 30 friends or fewer at a certain stage. ‎ D. 150 internet friends at a certain stage.‎ ‎29. What is the main idea of paragraph 2? ‎ A. Friendships mean different things to different people.‎ B. People with different views can become friends.‎ C. Some people would die for their friends if they need to.‎ D. There is a rule about making friends. ‎ ‎30. We can learn from the text that most of us ________.‎ A. need to be with others B. build friendships late in life C. are dissatisfied with our friends D are frightened to talk to people ‎ ‎31. What is the author’s attitude towards talking to a stranger?‎ A. Uninterested B. Doubtful C. Positive D. Cautious ‎ ‎ D Most of us have quite good memories, but our memories are limited. For example, we cannot remember everyone we have ever met or what we did on every single day of our lives. However, there are some people who do have prodigious memories. These people have a rare condition known as savant syndrome（学者症候群）. Savants suffer from a developmental disorder, but they also exhibit great talents that contrast（显出差异）sharply with their physical and mental disabilities.‎ Kim Peek (1951-2009) was a savant who lived in Salt Lake City, Utah, in the United States. He was born with damage to parts of his brain, but it seemed that other parts of his brain, particularly those relating to memory, became over-developed.‎ Peek’s unique abilities appeared at a very early age. When he was just 20 months old, he could already remember every book that was read to him. Peek could read two pages of a book at the same time-one page with the right eye and one with the left-in less than 10 seconds and remember everything he read. By the time he died, Peek had memorized more than 9,000 books. He could remember all the names and numbers in a variety of telephone books. He could remember thousands of facts about history, literature, geography and sports.‎ Dr. David Treffert, an expert on savant syndrome, once described Peek as “a living Google” because of his astonishing ability to memorize and connect facts. However, at the same time, Peek was unable to carry out simple tasks, such as brushing his hair or getting dressed, and he needed others to help him. In 1989, the movie Rain Man won the Oscar for best Picture. The main character in the movie, played by Dustin Hoffman, was based on Kim Peek's life. He started to appear on television, where he would amaze audiences by correctly answering difficult questions on different topics. Peek-became world famous, and he and his father began touring widely to talk about overcoming disabilities. He inspired a great many people with his words. “Recognizing and respecting differences in others, and treating everyone in the way you want them to treat you, will make our world a better place ‎ for everyone.‎ Everyone is different.” ‎ ‎32. The underlined word “prodigious” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.‎ A. happy B. clear. C. amazing D. short ‎33. According to the text, Peek ______. ‎ A. could take care of himself B. was born with a good memory C. was the student of Dr. David Treffert D. became brain-damaged at 20 months old ‎34. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed?‎ A. By giving facts. B. By following time order.‎ C. By explaining causes. D. By making comparisons.‎ ‎35. Peek’s words suggest that we should ______.‎ A. respect different cultures B. listen to different opinions C. treat different people differently D. respect others’ differences 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Many people look forward to the holiday season, which provides an opportunity to take a few days off, or go on a getaway. ___36___ The combined effort of shopping, attending social events, and entertaining guests can quickly become too much to handle. ___37___ This means you may end up with financial pressure. To prevent stress over money, plan ahead; review your finances, and come up with a practical budget. Purchases shouldn’t affect your ability to pay your bills, nor should it result in costly credit card debt. The holiday season is stressful when you have too much on your plate. ___38___ You actually needn’t cancel your plans, but make sure everything doesn’t have to be perfect, and you don’t have to do everything yourself — get your family involved. A holiday season is not always an interval of true relaxation. Sometimes it can mean a lot of rushing around with confusion, allowing you no moment alone. ___39___ Even as little as 15 minutes alone can make a world of difference as you need to take a breather and clear your mind! Being in close quarters with your family members for a long holiday can be stressful in itself. Because of your different personalities, it may be easy to rub each other the wrong way. If you let every remark get under your skin, you’ll be stressed out the entire time. ___40___ Don’t let the actions of others rob you of your joy.‎ A. Holidays and expenses go hand in hand. B. So do remember to make time for yourself. C. Set aside your differences and agree to disagree. D. There are a lot of expectations around the holidays. E. But the holiday season can also be a very stressful time. F. You do not actually realize it is a great relief to your tight mood. G. This is especially true if you host family parties for out-of-town guests.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ My name’s James and I’m an 18-year “Cancer Survivor”. When I w as 15 years of age, I w as at my house one day w ith my 41 and w hen I tried to run up the steps, I blacked out, and 42 the stairs very hard. When I 43 myself, I remembered my sisters saying “Are you alr ight?” and I replied “I think so, yeah.” But litt le d id my sisters and I 44 that w as the beginning of a(n) 45 . When I began to try to climb the stairs, my w hole right leg hurt seriously. I couldn’t move it 46 the assistance of my hands. The pain w as horrible. I finally 47 my w ay upstairs and I hardly 48 I couldn’t move my leg. As time w ent on, it got 49 , so a month later I 50 w ent to hospital. I w as asked to go to the rooms w here they 51 me to the X-rays. One w eek later, I got my 52 , but w asn’t clear on w hat w as happening. They 53 us back home. Three days later, they 54 an expert from another continent or someplace and he looked at my rays one time and said “O H MY GOD, this young man has bone cancer.”‎ Once all of that got cleared up, they 55 my chemotherapy(化疗) treatments. I w as told that I couldn’t56 like a normal person any more, so 57 w as impossible. Basically my 58 w as over before it even got started.‎ I w ant to share this story w ith you guys because today I’m 84 kg w ith 2% body fat. I don’t smoke or drink. I can w alk and even run. I’m so 59 to be here and forever to grace life w ith my presence each day. My dream is to become the “ 60 ” to everybody w ho ever thought about giving up on life because it’s so hard, or just simply not w orth living.‎ ‎41. A. sisters B. brothers C. parents D. cousins ‎42. A. beat B. climbed C. hit D. tapped ‎43. A. came over B. came out C. came back D. came to ‎44. A. recognize B. realize C. recover D. react ‎45. A. dream B. terror C. illness D. memory ‎46. A. without B. from C. with D. for ‎47. A. made B. felt C. found D. nosed ‎48. A. guessed B. noticed C. believed D. understood ‎49. A. better B. worse C. stranger D. clearer ‎50. A. absolutely B. abruptly C. fortunately D. eventually ‎51. A. took B. found C. treated D. worked ‎52. A. treatment B. needs C. recovery D. results ‎53. A. followed B. carried C. sent D. directed ‎54. A. flew B. promised C. allowed D. served ‎55. A. continued B. started C. delayed D. canceled ‎56. A. work B. walk C. think D. feel ‎57. A. playing B. stepping C. running D. learning ‎58. A. plan B. hope C. career D. life ‎ ‎59. A. nervous B. relieved C. curious D. grateful ‎ ‎60. A. Inspiration B. Instruction C. Introduction D. Information 第 II卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Xu Mei, a spokesw oman of the Ministry of Education of China, made (61)______direct response to the alleged academic misconduct case of the popular Chinese actor Zhai Tianlin, on a press conference on Friday. She said the Ministry would urge the investigation (62)______(carry) through without delay. The investigation is not only about the actor's_________ (63) (person) conduct, but also relevant to various phases(阶段) of his work. She also reiterated(重申) the Ministry's zero-tolerance attitude (64) all academic misconducts. Previously, Zhai Tianlin posted an (65)_________(apologize) on China's Twitter-like Weibo on Thursday, after widespread doubts over his academic achievements. The actor has been w ell-known for his outstanding educational experience, (66)_______ (achieve) both masters and doctoral degrees from Beijing Film Academy, (67)________ being just admitted as a post-doctorate by Guanghua School of Management, Peking‎ ‎University. Both universities (68)_______(recognize) as leading institutions in China. In the apology letter, he said he w as obsessed with vanity( 虚荣) and fame to make improper speech and behavior. He said after he (69)________(make) some achievements as an actor, he became complacent(自满的) and forgot (70)______(him) original pursuit. He added that he would maintain down-to-earth spirit in acting in the future.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ Dear editor,‎ I’m sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really w ant to tell you anything about the problem of some people keep ing too many pets now adays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the follow ing reason.‎ First of all, as it is know n to people, pets make too much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it is w idely accepted that animal w aste pollutes the environment, w here makes people quite uncomfortable. Many ow ners like taking their pets to public place w here they frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help ‎ from you and expect the media do something.‎ Yours truly, ‎ ‎ Wang Lin 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 随着年龄的增长，我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱，渐渐和父母产生分歧。假设你是李月，某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为 “How to get along well with your parents” 的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。‎ ‎1. 事前要跟父母沟通，征求他们的建议；‎ ‎2. 跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；‎ ‎3. 多花时间跟父母在一起，跟他们一块郊游等。‎ 注意：1. 词数：120左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ How to get along well with your parents As you are growing, you may want to be free from your ‎ parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 参考答案 听力 ‎1-5 BCACB 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BACAB 阅读理解：‎ A篇 BCB B篇：ADCA C篇：CAAC D篇：CBAD 七选五：EAGBC 完形填空 ‎41-45 ACDBB 46-50 AACBD 51-55 CDCAB 56-60 BCDDA 语法填空 ‎61.a 62. to be carried 63. personal 64. to/ tow ards 65. apology ‎66. achieving 67. and 68. are recognized 69.made 70.his 短文改错 第一句：and---but anything---something 第二句：reason---reasons 第三句:去掉 it trouble---troubles 第四 句：w here---w hich ‎ 第五句 ：public 前加 the 或 place---places 第六句： mostly---most ‎ 第七句：Take---Taking do 前面加 to 或 w ill 书面表达范文 As you are growing，you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions．However，your parents will disagree with you．Your relationship with your parents may be in trouble right now．Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents（点明主题）． ‎ Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute．This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no before you make plans【高分句型一】．Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something．You'd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them【高分句型二】．Spend time with your family．Communicate with each other at home．Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike，a bike ride，or going to the beach．（和父母相处的方法）‎ Anyway, nothing is better than silence!‎ ‎【解析】根据题目要求可知人称可以用第一或第二人称，时态是一般现在时态。内容分为两部分：一 点明主题；二 和父母相处的方法，这是文章的主体，包括跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静；多花时间跟父母在一起，跟题目一块郊游等。写作时，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表达出来，注意主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。‎ 亮点句子： ‎ This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no before you make plans.用这种方式，在你做计划之前，你就能够判断出什么事他们会同意，什么事他们不同意。What引导宾语从句。‎ You'd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them.你最好听他们说的事而不是和他们争吵。What引导宾语从句，instead of表示“而不是”，介词of后用doing。‎