2011-2012学年第一学期期末检测八年级（上）英语试题

2011-2012学年第一学期期末检测八年级（上）英语试题

‎2011-2012学年第一学期期末检测八年级（上）英语试题 班级＿＿＿ 姓名＿＿＿＿＿考号＿＿＿＿‎ 说明：‎ ‎1．本诊断检测试题共包含八个大题（总成绩满分100分），检测时间100分钟。‎ ‎2．第I卷答案涂在答题卡上，考试结束后，由学生带回保存，监考老师将第II卷及答题纸一并收回。‎ 第一卷（选择题 共65分）‎ 一、听力选择（共15题，计15分）‎ I、听小对话，选择图片。（5分）‎ ‎( ) 1. How did the woman go to the meeting place?‎ ‎( ) 2. Which did the woman get?‎ ‎( ) 3. What is the weather like these days?‎ ‎( ) 4. When is Tom's birthday?‎ ‎( ) 5. What is John going to do ?‎ II、听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (5分)‎ 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。‎ ‎( ) 6. How long do they have to wait?‎ ‎ A. 4 minutes B. 3 minutes C. 2 minutes 听一段长对话，回答第7-8小题 ‎( ) 7. Where did Tom go last vacation?‎ ‎ A. Hainan B. Hong Kong C. Beijing ‎( ) 8. How long did he stay there?‎ ‎ A. About two weeks. B. Only one week C. 30 days 听一段长对话，回答第9-10小题 ‎( ) 9. Where was Lucy born?‎ ‎ A. China B. Canada C. America ‎( ) 10. How long did she stay in China?‎ ‎ A. 2 years B. 3 years C. 5 years. ‎ III、听短文，完成第11-15小题。 (5分)‎ Last Winter Vacation Study I studied harder to __11__. I spent lots of time __12__.‎ Health ‎ I did sports to keep fit. __13__ was also good for my health.‎ Trip ‎ It took __14___ hours to go to Hangzhou by train.‎ My last vacation was __15__.‎ ‎( ) 11. A. get good grades B. find a good job C. go to university ‎( ) 12. A. reading B. writing C. speaking ‎( ) 13. A. Going to bed early B. Having a good rest C. Eating a balanced diet ‎( ) 14. A. four B. five C. six ‎( ) 15. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing 注意：请同学们翻到第二卷继续做听力填词题 二、语言知识运用（共两小节，计20分）‎ 第一节：单项选择（共10题，计10分）‎ 从每小题A、B、D四个选项中选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎( ) 16. Deng Yaping is _______ unusual table tennis player. She was born ______ 1973.‎ A. a，at B. an，in C. the，on D. /，for ‎( ) 17. -- The apple is too big. -- You can ________ first.‎ ‎ A. cut up them B. cut them up C. cut it up D. cut up it ‎( ) 18. I have a_________. I need to see a dentist this afternoon.‎ A. headache B. toothache C. cold D. sore back ‎( ) 19. -- _______ yogurt do we need? -- Two cups.‎ ‎ A. How many B. How much C. How about D. How long ‎( ) 20. _______ homework，most students do it every day．‎ A. As for B With C. To D.．For ‎( ) 21. His grandpa is ______ old ______ do any housework.‎ ‎ A. too… to B. so … that C. as …as D. not …until ‎( ) 22. It takes me more than an hour __________ to work every day.‎ ‎ A. go B. to go C. goes D. going ‎( ) 23. Tom is _______ than Jack, so he makes ________ mistakes than Jack.‎ A. careful, few B. more careful, fewer C. careful, fewer D. more careful, few ‎( ) 24. There is too much noise here, let's go________.‎ A. somewhere quiet B.quiet somewhere C. anywhere quiet D. quiet anywhere ‎( ) 25. ---I'm going to Singapore for my vacation this winter. ‎ ‎--- Wonderful! __________.‎ A. Have a good time B. With pleasure C. Goodbye D. I hope so 第二节：完形填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、D四个选项中选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案答案。 ‎ People eat different things in different parts of the world ‎ In South China people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three __26__ a day, for breakfast, lunch and supper. They usually eat it with fish, meat and vegetables.‎ ‎ The Japanese also eat __27__, too. They also eat a lot of fish. They sometimes eat raw (生的) fish. In Africa, maize (玉米) is the most important __28__. People there make maize into flour (面粉). From this flour they __29__ different kinds of bread and cakes. ‎ ‎ In western __30__such as Australia, Britain and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there __31__ make bread from wheat (小麦) flour. They cook potatoes __32__ different ways. In England the most popular food __33__ fish and chips. Sometimes people cook this food at home. They eat it in the office, in the park __34__ even on the road. People __35__ it “take-away” food(快餐).‎ ‎( )26 ‎ A. kinds ‎ B. times C. ways D. numbers ‎( ) 27.‎ A. rice B. fish C. bread D. potatoes ‎( ) 28.‎ A. fruit B. vegetable C. food D. drink ‎( ) 29.‎ A. give B. make C. get D. buy ‎( ) 30.‎ A. villages B. countries C. cities D. places ‎( ) 31.‎ A. never B. usually C. hardly D. ever ‎( ) 32.‎ A. with B. for C. in D. of ‎( ) 33.‎ A. is ‎ B. are C. was D. were ‎( ) 34.‎ A. or B. because C. but D. so ‎( ) 35.‎ A. give B. call C. read D. ask 第三节. 阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）‎ A Dear Li Shang,‎ ‎ You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shake, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake and carrot milk shake. Carrot milk shake is my favorite, because carrots and milk are both good for my health. Before starting, you need a carrot, a cup of milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.‎ ‎ Now, let’s start. First, wash the carrot and cut it up. Next, put the carrot, the milk, some ice and two teaspoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the ‎ blender. Keep it work for only one minute. Finally, pour the carrot milk shake in a glass and drink it. It’s delicious.‎ ‎ I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings. Could you teach me?‎ ‎ Write soon!‎ Alice ‎( ) 36. How many kinds of milk shake are mentioned (提及) in the letter?‎ ‎ A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ‎( ) 37. What kind of milk shake is Alice’s favorite?‎ ‎ A. Banana mike shake B. Carrot milk shake ‎ C. Apple milk shake D. We don’t know.‎ ‎( ) 38. If you want to make a carrot milk shake, you don’t need _______.‎ ‎ A. ice B. honey C. juice D. milk ‎( ) 39. What should you do first if you want to make a carrot milk shake?‎ ‎ A. Turn on the blender. B. Put the milk and ice into the blender.‎ C. put the carrot and honey into the blender D. Wash and cut the carrot up.‎ ‎( ) 40. This letter is about __________.‎ ‎ A. how to make a fruit salad B. how to make a milk shake C. how to make Chinese dumplings D. how to learn English well B Place ‎ Places of interest Weather Cost (each)‎ Things to take Beijing The Great Wall, ‎ The Palace Museum sunny ‎2,000 yuan sunglasses, camera, water, ‎ map, money Shandong Mount Tai, ‎ BaotuSpring（泉）‎ cloudy an drainy ‎1,500 yuan tent, camera, money, map, ‎ backpack, umbrella Yunnan Dali, Lijiang windy ‎2,500 yuan camera, sunglasses, map, ‎ umbrella, money 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。‎ ‎41. What’s the weather like in Yunnan?‎ ‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Windy.‎ ‎42. What should you take with you for all the trips?‎ ‎ A.An umbrella. B. Sunglasses. C. A tent. D.A camera.‎ ‎43. Where is Baotu Spring?‎ ‎ A. In Beijing. B. In Dali. C. In Shandong. D. In Yunnan.‎ ‎44. If three people of your family plan to go to Yunnan, how much should you pay?‎ ‎ A. 2,000 yuan. B. 2,500 yuan. C. 6,000 yuan. D. 7,500 yuan. ‎ ‎45. How many places of interest are mentioned?‎ ‎ A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight. D. Nine. ‎ C ‎ The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What's water?"No one spoke for a few minutes. ‎ Miss Li asked again, "Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?" Just then a student put up his hand and said, "Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell(味道). However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell." Most of the students agreed(同意)with him. ‎ ‎"I'm sorry, children." said the teacher, "Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem." ‎ ‎( ) 46.What were the students doing? ‎ ‎ A. They were having an English class. B. They were having a Chinese class. ‎ ‎ C. They were having a chemistry class. D. They were having a math class. ‎ ‎( ) 47. Miss Li was telling the students ‎ ‎ A. what water was like B. what air was like ‎ ‎ C. what earth was like D. what the weather was like ‎ ‎( ) 48.What color was the water in the river behind the student's house? ‎ A. It was white B. It was black C. It was clean D. It was clear ‎ ‎( ) 49. Most of the children ___________the student ‎ ‎ A. agreed with B. were angry with C. thought about D. shouted at ‎ ‎( ) 50. Why did the water in the river have color? ‎ A. Because it was getting more and more B. Because it was getting less and less C. Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner D. Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier D Yao Ming, the center of the Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team, served the Huston Rockets in the 2002 NBA. The ‎2.26 m, ‎120 kg center becomes the first one to come from a foreign team.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother was a center and captain of the Chinese National Women’s Team. His father played basketball, too.Yao Ming is widely known in China. He came to be a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association (联赛). It’s short for（简称 ） CBA. During the 2000～2001 season, he got 27. 1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental (东方) Sharks in every match. Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in November, 2002. He said this was a new start in his basketball life. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve himself.‎ Sport analyst (分析家) Bill Walton said, “Yao Ming has the potential (‎ 潜力), the capability(能力) of changing the future of basketball.” ‎ ‎51. The Houston Rockets is the name of a ______ team.‎ A. table tennis B. volleyball C. basketball ‎52. Both Yao Ming’s father and mother were ___________.‎ A. football players B. basketball players C. the centers of the Chinese National Team ‎53. Yao Ming ________ in CBA during the 2000～2001 season.‎ A. did badly B. did well C. was good ‎54. Yao Ming ________ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002. ‎ A. did his best to join B. was well-know in C. became a member of ‎55. Sport analyst Bill Walton thought Yao Ming was able to _______.‎ A. learn from the NBA ‎ B. change the future of basketball ‎ C. improve himself 答题卡：请把1-55题的答案写在下面的表格内。‎ 题号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ 答案 题号 ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ 答案 题号 ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ 答案 题号 ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ 答案 题号 ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ 答案 题号 ‎51‎ ‎52‎ ‎53‎ ‎54‎ ‎55‎ 答案 第二卷（非选择题 共35分）‎ 四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）‎ 请根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格中的所缺信息，每空一词。（内容读两遍）‎ Personal information Name: David Beckham Come from: ______1_______‎ Birthday:_______2______‎ Job: ______3_________‎ Hobby: ______4_______‎ Wife: Victoria Admas How many children: ________5_________‎ 五、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎1. Don’t eat the food with too much s______.It’s bad for your health..‎ ‎2. Please c_____ your answers after you finish it.‎ ‎3. Many v_____ from different countries came to China every year.‎ ‎4. I believe next week's talent show will be a great s___________.‎ ‎5 .– Can you find China on the map?‎ ‎-- Yes. Look! It’s in the east of A______.‎ ‎6.You should exercise more to keep h          .‎ ‎7.Jessica comes from a w_________ country.‎ ‎8.Could you s________ the floor? It’s too dirty. ‎ ‎9.Maria w________ first prize in yesterday’s singing competition. ‎ ‎10. I h_____ out with my friends and took a lot of photos.‎ 六、动词运用（共10小题，计10分）‎ A 阅读下面的短文，根据中文提示拼写单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。‎ Dear Tom,‎ ‎ How was your day off? Did you ___1___(enjoy) yourself in the camping? I had a very fun day. I visited my cousins. In the morning, we went for a __2__(drive), it was really cool. After two hours, we arrived at a small village. There weren’t many tourists, and we __3__ (can) not find a restaurant to have lunch. Luckily, we met a very kind granny, she __4____(make) some bread for us. And we helped her clean her yard. We also helped her to feed(喂食) her ducks, they are so cute. Tired but happy, we went back home. In the evening, we watched an action movie __5__ (call) Shaolin, I enjoyed it very much, because my idol(偶像), Liu Dehua, was in it. ‎ See you soon. ‎ ‎ ‎ B 从下面方框中选出5个单词，将它们填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。（注意：每词限用一次，其中有一词多余）‎ vegetables; because; going; difficult;longe; comfortable It’s the year 2050 now. Life is very different from life in 2007. There are more people and cars in the world. It’s more 6 for people to find a job. And it’s also more difficult for people to ride in the streets. Most people live 7 because they eat healthier food. Nobody eats meat very often 8 more and more people know it’s important to have a healthy diet. They eat more 9 and fruit. They don’t have to work long hours. They have more free time for sports and 10 for a trip. They can also surf the Internet. Every family has more than one computer.‎ ‎1.________ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________8.________9._________10._____‎ 七. 书面表达：（共10分）‎ 你一定对自己的未来有一定的计划。请你以未来计划为话题，根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文。‎ ‎1.你的梦想职业及居住地等； 2.你做出这些选择的理由；‎ ‎3你为实现未来计划应做的努力； 4．．．．．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2011-2012学年度第一学期八年级英语期末检测试题卷 八年级(上) 英语参考答案 听力部分（共15题，计15分）‎ ‎1‎-5 A A B C B 6‎-10 C C A C A 11‎-15 A A C C C ‎ 单项选择（共10题，计10分）‎ ‎16-20 B C B B A 21‎-25 A B D A A ‎ 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎26-30 B A C B B 31-35 B C A A B 阅读理解（共20小题，计30分） ‎ ‎36-40 B B C D B 41-45 D D C D B ‎ ‎46‎-50 C A B A D 51-55 CBBCB 答题卡：请把1-55题的答案写在下面的表格内。‎ 题号 ‎1‎ ‎2‎ ‎3‎ ‎4‎ ‎5‎ ‎6‎ ‎7‎ ‎8‎ ‎9‎ ‎10‎ 答案 A A B C B C C A C A 题号 ‎11‎ ‎12‎ ‎13‎ ‎14‎ ‎15‎ ‎16‎ ‎17‎ ‎18‎ ‎19‎ ‎20‎ 答案 A A C C C B C B B A 题号 ‎21‎ ‎22‎ ‎23‎ ‎24‎ ‎25‎ ‎26‎ ‎27‎ ‎28‎ ‎29‎ ‎30‎ 答案 A B D A A B A C B B 题号 ‎31‎ ‎32‎ ‎33‎ ‎34‎ ‎35‎ ‎36‎ ‎37‎ ‎38‎ ‎39‎ ‎40‎ 答案 B C A A B B B C D B 题号 ‎41‎ ‎42‎ ‎43‎ ‎44‎ ‎45‎ ‎46‎ ‎47‎ ‎48‎ ‎49‎ ‎50‎ 答案 D D C D B C A B A D 题号 ‎51‎ ‎52‎ ‎53‎ ‎54‎ ‎55‎ 答案 C B B B B 四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）‎ ‎1. England 2. May 2, 1975 3. soccer player 4. rock music 5. three/ 3‎ 五、单词拼写与运用（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎1.salt 2.correct 3.visitors 4.success 5. Asia ‎ ‎6.healthy 7. western 8.sweep 9. won 10. hung.‎ 六、动词运用（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎1.enjoy 2.drive 3.could 4. made 5. called ‎ ‎6. difficult 7. longer 8. because 9. vegetables 10. going 七. 书面表达：（共10分）‎ ‎ My Dream Job I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing. First ,English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English study. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the ‎ capital city of china. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.‎ To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible, I will do more listening in the morning. I am sure I’ll love my job and my students and be a friend of them.‎ 书面表达评分原则：‎ ‎ 1．本题总分为1 0分，按各档次给分。‎ ‎ 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，最后在本档次内酌情给分。‎ 给分范刚和要求：‎ 第四档(优)：(8—10分)‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎——覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎——准确使用了丰富的词汇和语言结构。‎ ‎——全文结构紧凑，有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，符合英语交际习惯；具备较强的语言运用能力。‎ 第三档(良)：(6-8分)‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎——覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎——恰当地使用了较丰富的词汇和语言结构。‎ ‎——适当运用了语句问连接成分，较好地达到了交际的目的。‎ 第二档(中)：(5-7分)‎ 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎——没能覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎——词汇和语言结构不能完全满足写作任务的要求。‎ ‎——文章不够连贯，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ 第一档(差)：(0—4分)‎ 末完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎——漏掉较多内容要点或写的内容与规定任务无关。‎ ‎——词汇和语言结构错误较多。‎ ‎——内容不连贯，无法传达有效信息。‎ ‎2011-2012学年度第一学期第二次月考检测听力材料 一、听小对话，选择正确的图片（内容读两遍）‎ ‎1. M: Did you take a bus to the meeting place? ‎ W: No, I went in Mike's car.‎ ‎2. M: I want to give you something to take home. ‎ W: Thank you. That's very kind of you. Oh, it's a book.‎ ‎3. W: What's the weather like in Wenzhou these days? ‎ ‎ M: It's really cold. It's snowy.‎ ‎4. M: Hi, Lucy! What's the date today?‎ W: July 21st. Tomorrow is Tom's birthday. Let's buy him a present. ‎ M: OK.‎ ‎5. W: It's Sunday today. What are you going to do, John? ‎ M: Skating. It's my favorite.‎ 二、听长对话，回答问题（内容读两遍）‎ 听一段对话，回答第6小题 W: Now turn the popcorn popper on for about two minutes.‎ M: The popcorn must be very delicious. I can’t wait to eat.‎ 听一段长对话，回答第7-8小题 W: Tom, did you have a good time last vacation?‎ M: Yes, I did. I went to Beijing with my parents.‎ W: Wow, how long did you stay there?‎ M: There are so many things to do in Beijing so I stayed there for about 2 weeks.‎ 听一段长对话，回答第9-10小题 M: Lucy, when were you born?‎ W: I was born in July, 2001.‎ M: Were you born in Canada?‎ W: No, I wasn’t. I was born in America.‎ M: Oh, when did you come to China?‎ W: I came to China when I was eight years old.‎ 三、听短文，完成第11-15小题。（内容读两遍）‎ ‎ Last winter vacation, I did many things that I planned. In the vacation, I studied harder than before to get good grade. After finishing all my homework, I enjoyed myself in learning. Reading must be a good idea, so I spent lots of time reading. I also did sports to keep fit at the same time. Eating a balanced diet is also good for health. So I had lots of vegetables and fruit. And I helped my mom and dad with the housework in the vacation. As for traveling, I went to Hangzhou. It took about six hours by train. Oh, I always visited my friend, too.‎ ‎ 注意：请同学们翻到第二卷继续做听力填词题 ‎ 四、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）‎ 请根据所听到的短文内容，完成表格中的所缺信息，每空一词。（内容读两遍）‎ I loved my last vacation. I think it was really relaxing. David Beckham, is a famous football player in the world. He is a pop star in a soccer uniform. And he likes rock(摇滚) music a lot. He is known as the best soccer player in England. He was born on May 2, ‎1975 in England. When he was a student, he won the Bobby Charlton Soccer Skills Award at the age of 11. Now he plays for Real Madrid. In 1998, he had a wife named Victoria Adams. In 1999, they had their first son. And they gave birth to their second son in 2002. In 2005, they had their third son.‎