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2018-2019学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年黑龙江省双鸭山市第一中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 本试卷共150分 答题时间120分钟 第I 卷(共70分) 第一部分:阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Field Trip Day On Friday, May 16, our class will take a field trip to North Park Zoo. The zoo has lions, elephants, and other interesting animals. Many of the animals we have been studying will be there for us to closely examine. Our class will be divided into six teams. Each team will have five students and one leader. The leaders are listed in the table. Team 1 Miss Banker Team 2 Mrs. Lopez Team 3 Mr. Harper Team 4 Miss Abel Team 5 Mr. Soto Team 6 Mrs. Thomas What You Need to Know The cost is $1.00 for students to enter the zoo. We will leave the school at 9:00 a.m. and return at 2:30 p.m. On the morning of the trip, the students will be divided into teams. One student from each team will receive a camera. The cameraman will take pictures of the team, the animals, and other fun sights at the zoo. All members should wear blue shirts. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will be walking all day. Please bring a bag lunch and a drink. We will have a picnic at the park inside the zoo. Bring a healthy snack, such as a piece of fruit and a drink, for later in the day. When we are at the zoo, always remain with your team. Do not leave the team without asking permission from the team leader. Feeding the Animals The ONLY animals that students are allowed to feed are those in the children’s Zoo. Special food can be bought at the zoo for 25 cents and given to these animals. Do not feed your lunch to them. It is not food for the animals. 1. Any student taking part in this field trip should . A. carry a camera B. spend at least $1.00 C. draw pictures of the animals D. arrive at the zoo at 9:00 a.m. 2. In the Children’s Zoo, students can . A. move freely B. get special food for free C. enjoy their lunch D. feed the animals 3. What type of writing is this text? A. An announcement B. A news report C. An introduction to a zoo D. A photo competition guide B It seems that no one can live a happy life without friendship. While a great number of people expect others to be their friends, they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always depend on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with each other. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike. But all true friendships havethree things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 4. Some friendships don’t last long because ________. A. there are too many people who want to make friends B. those who give others friendship receive friendship from others C. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back D. they don’t know friendship is something important 5. According to the passage, honesty is ________. A.a necessary part of friendship B. more important than anything else C. as important as money D. something impossible 6. Which of the following isn’t talked about in the passage? A. You should tell your friends the truth. B. Sharing your mind with your friends is valuable. C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem. D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. 7. The best title of this passage is ________. A. Honesty Is the Best Rule B. A Friend in Need Is a Friend indeed C. How to Be Friends D. Three Important Points in Life C I was in a rush as always,but this time it was for an important date I just couldn’t be late for! Thinking of my upcoming evening,I hurried into a store to pick up some flowers,for I did not want to be late for this date.when I paid the bill at a checkout counter ,I found myself behind an elderly woman who seemed in no hurry when she paid for her groceries.She looked up at me and smiled.It was a nice smile –warm and friendly –and I returned her gift by smiling back. “Must be a special lady,no matter who will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said. “Yes,she’s special,” I said,and then to my embarrassment,the words kept coming out. “It’s only our second date,but somehow I am just having the feeling that she’s ‘the one’. Jokingly,I added,“The only problem is that I can’t understand why she’d want to date a guy like me.” “Well,I think she’s very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said.” “My husband used to bring me flowers every week –even when times were hard and we didn’t have much money.Those were wonderful days; he was very romantic and – of course – I miss him after he died. I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. I walked up to her, touched her on the shoulder and said,“You were right,you know.These flowers are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation. It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just bought.“You have a wonderful evening,” I said.I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her smelling the beautiful flowers. I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story.A couple of years later,when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me,she told me that the story I had told her that night helped me win her heart. 8.Why was the writer in a hurry that day? A.He had to pick up some groceries B.He had to go back to school soon. C.He was delayed by an elderly lady. D.He was to meet his girlfriend. 9.What does the underlined phrase “her gift”(Paragraph 2) refer to? A.Her words. B.Her flowers. C.Her smile D.her politeness. 10.Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady? A.She told him a nice story. B.She gave him encouragement. C. She allowed him to pay first. D.She liked flowers very much. 11.What does the writer want to tell us by sharing his story? A.Flowers are important for a date. B.Small talk is helpful. C.Love and kindness are meaningful. D.Elderly people should be respected. D New research has found that even if you give up smoking,the damage it has done to your genes(基因)will stay there for a much longer time. In the research,a team of US scientists studied the blood of 16,000 people.Among them, some were smokers,some used to smoke,and the rest were non-smokers.Scientists compared their genes and found that more than 7,000 genes of smokers had changed a number that is one-third of known human genes. According to NBC News,both heart disease and cancer are caused by genetic changes. Some people may have had the changes when they were born,but most people get them in their day-to-day lives while doing things like smoking. When you stop smoking,a lot of these genes will return to normal within five years.This means your body is trying to heal(治愈)itself of the harmful effects of smoking.But the changes in some of the genes stay for longer.They can stay for as long as 30 years.It’s almost like leaving a footprint on wet cement(水泥)— it will always be there, even when you’ve walked away and when the cement becomes dry. Although the study results may make people unhappy,there is a bright side: the findings could help scientists invent medicine to treat genetic damage caused by smoking or find ways to tell which people have heart disease or cancer ricks. 12.The function of Paragraph 1 is to ______________. A.give an example B.show the main idea of the passage C.make an argument D.introduce the topic of the passage 13.Most genetic changes happen because of ____________. A.people's bad living habits B.environmental pollution C. people's condition at birth D.heart disease and cancer 14.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 6 refers to ________________. A.the cement B.the footprint C.the harmful D.the genetic change 15.Which of the following statements is true? A.The findings help to find treatments for genetic damage caused by smoking. B.The findings have prevented more people from starting smoking. C.The findings offer evidence that a damaged gene can heal itself. D.The findings are the fruit of more than three years' research 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nobody can live without money. 16 However, money cannot buy everything. You can’t buy the following things only relying on money you have. Time Money is a tool for trade. We spend most of our time in getting, spending, worrying and fantasizing(想象)about money. 17 Instead, money takes away your time that could have been spent playing with your children or having a long walk with your friends. When the sun sets, a day goes away from our life forever. No money has power to bring that back to life. Self-respect There are a lot of examples to prove that no money can buy self-respect. 18 If you are your worst enemy, gods of money can’t save you from the self-destruction(自毁)you add to yourself. Health As I write this, I find that one of my best friends has brain cancer, and it is in the last period. 19 But no money can buy insurance for his life. We buy insurance for just about everything including our life but money can never bring our life back. Happiness This is doubtful. Money can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater financial safety for the family. 20 Going after money every day can never find its destination(目的地,终点) with great eagerness(渴望) to get more. A. Show your respect for others. B. Self-respect is got from within. C. Money can buy a lot of things. D. You can’t buy time or save it in your storeroom. E. Of course money can give him the best health care. F. So you should not try your best to earn money without caring about your health. G. But money can’t buy happiness if the purpose is to make much more money. 第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。 Life will be peaceful if you always do kind things. I teach my daughters to develop a habit of __21__ others. The little acts of __22__ give you chances to provide service for others. They can make you feel how __23__ it is to be kind and helpful. We __24__ in a rural (乡村的) area. Most of what we __25__ is beautiful nature. One of the exceptions to the __26__ is the rubbish that some people throw out of their car windows as they drive along the rural roads. One of the few __27__ of living there is short of __28__ public services,such as rubbish collection,which is common in the __29__. A helping behavior that I practice regularly with my daughters is __30__ rubbish in our neighborhood. My daughters often have a match to see who can collect the most rubbish. They will often say to me in a(n) __31__ voice, “There’s some rubbish,Daddy—__32__ the car!” And if we have time,we will often get out of our car and pick it up. __33__ it may seem strange, we do it. In fact, we __34__it. We pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalks, almost anywhere. One day I saw a stranger picking up rubbish on the road. I stopped. He __35__ his head and smiled,“I saw you doing this with your family. It’s a good __36__ to protect our environment.” There are many other ways to __37__ kindness for others. You may share a dinner with a beggar,visit __38__ old people in the nursing home,or help the blind __39__ the street. You can thinkof something that can be finished __40__ but helpful. It is fun, selfsatisfying, and what’s more, it can set a good example. Helping others is helping yourself. 21.A. watching B.helping C.welcoming D.teaching 22.A. carefulness B.peace C.kindness D.interest 23.A. great B.unusual C.easy D.sad 24.A. work B.travel C.live D.stay 25.A.dream B.see C.need D.develop 26.A. environment B.weather C.area D.beauty 27.A.disadvantages B.favorites C.wishes D.answers 28.A. comfortable B.necessary C.modern D.excellent 29.A. sky B.village C.city D.street 30.A. picking up B.looking for C.taking away D.laughing 31.A. surprised B.tired C.excited D.angry 32.A. speed B.start C.move D.stop 33.A. Although B.But C.And D.Since 34.A. understand. B.experience C.forget D.enjoy 35.A. covered B.lowered C.shook D.raised 36.A. sport B.idea C.result D.question 37.A. describe B.buy C.provide D.make 38.A. puzzled B.successful C.healthy D.lonely 39.A. clean B.cross C.repair D.draw 40.A. suddenly B.impossibly C.easily D.hardly 第II 卷(共80分) 第一节:语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a ____41.____(differ) teacher, but I like my math teacher ___42.____ (well). Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too. Ma’am ____43._____ (join) us last term. She is very kind and her way of __44.____ (teach) is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most __45.___ (important), Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. _____46.___ we do not understand a problem, she will spend extra time ____47.___ (guide) us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help. She also helps us with activities at school. When there are____48.___(program), she will be there to help us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care of _____49.___. To me, Ma’am is not only ____ 50.____ good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish her a happy life. 第二节:补全句子(共20个小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分) 在空白处填入适当的内容(1词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。 51. We should take a positive attitude _______failures in our life. 52. The price of a car is much higher than _________of a bike. 53. It has been three years ________ we last saw each other. 54. I would appreciate ____ if you could help me with my English. 55. He wrote many books, two of_________ have been published so far. 56. _____________(fortunate), only one person was killed in the terrible accident. 57. With everything he needed ______________(buy),he went home happily. 58. Before taking the medicine, please read the ______________(instruct) carefully. 59. I would rather ________(stay) at home than go out on such a rainy day. 60. From his ____________(disappoint) look,we know that he failed the maths exam again. 61. Please remember ________(lock) the door when you leave the office. 62. You must take the mistakes you made _______________(serious). 63. The old house _____________(build) more than 100 years ago is being repaired. 64. Nowadays ,many people abandon themselves to ___________(play) computer games. 65. My mother ______________(leave) for Beijing tomorrow to attend an import meeting there . 66. With their help and _______________(encourage) , I have made rapid progress recently. 56. I have been waiting for an hour and I am getting _________(patient). 57. His daughter ______________(admit) to a famous university last year. 58. The new teacher made a good _________________(impress) on the students. 59. The little boy sat in front of the farmhouse,____________(look) at the birds flying in the sky. 第三节: 短文改错 (满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Li Hua and I were neighbours and we went to same school. We always went to school together. We were good friend and had a great deal to share every day. However, one day, Li Hua copied my homework, which made me such angry that I did not want to be friends with him any long. Then on Monday morning I ran downstairs without realize it was raining, but there was no time to return to home to fetch an umbrella. It happens that Li Hua was just around the corner and he offered to share her umbrella with me. He made an apology to me in a softly voice. I forgave him but gave him a hug. 第四节:书面表达(满分25分) 假定你是李华,是我校高二(三)班的一名学生,我校将创办英语社团,现面向全体学生招收新成员,对此你很感兴趣,要写一封申请信, 要点:1 自我介绍 2. 交代写信目的 3. 介绍自我优势(列出 2—3点即可) 4. 表达希望获准 要求:1.词数100左右 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总次数 提示词:招募 recruit vt. 申请 apply vt. Dear Sir or Madam, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英语试题答案 阅读理解:1--20 BDA CADC DCBC DABA CDBEG 完型填空:21-40 BCACB DABCA CDADD BCDBC 语法填空: 41.different 42.best 43.joined 44.teaching 45.importantly 46. If/When 47.guiding 48.programs 49.us 50.a 单句填空:51. to 52. that 53. since 54. it 55. which 56. Fortunately 57. bought 58. instructions 59.stay 60.disappointed 61. to lock 62.seriously 63.built 64. playing . 65.is leaving 66.encouragement 67. impatient 68. was admitted 69. impression 70 looking 短文改错: 1. same 前加the 2.friend改为friends . 3. such改为so 4.long改为longer 5.realize改为realizing 6.happen改为happened 7.return后的to 删去 8.her改为his 9. softly改为soft 10.but改为and 作文范文:查看更多