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山西省阳泉市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
英 语 注意事项: 1. 本试题共四部分。 2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。 3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题上,否则无效。 4. 回答非选择题时,须用0.5毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔作答。阅读理解第61-65小题以及写作部分,请在答题卡上的非选择题区域内作答,写在本试题上无效。 5. 本试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟,其中听力测试时间大约为15分钟。 6. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力测试 (共两节,满分15分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间把试卷上的答案填写到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt ? A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18 答案是B。 1. What will the man do this Friday night? A. Go to a party. B. See his brother off. C. Pick up his brother. 2. What is the man’s phone number? A. 377-765-8697. B. 377-765-8679. C. 377-765-8769. 3. What does the woman think of the man? A. He is overweight. B. He drinks too much. C. He has a weak heart. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a train station. C. At an airport. 5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面4段对话。每段对话有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题 6. Why did the man talk to the old man? A. To ask him some questions. B. To show his gratitude to him. C. To help him cross the street. 7. What does the man think of the old man? A. Kind-hearted. B. Patient. C. Hard-working. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What was the woman probably doing? A. Reading the newspaper. B. Watching a documentary. C. Reading the news on her iPad. 9. How many adult Amur leopards live in a forest according to the recent survey? A. At most 14. B. At most 20. C. At most 24. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Who is making the telephone call? A. Mike Landon. B.Thomas Brothers. C. Jack Cooper. 11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper? A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary. 12. What is the message about? A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip. 听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。 13. What nationalities are the two speakers? A. British and Chinese. B. Chinese and American. C. Chinese and French. 14. What problem was the newspaper article about? A. It was about the problem of the rapid growth of cities in America. B. It was about the problem of the rapid growth of cars in America cities. C. It was about the problem of the rapid growth of population in America. 15. What attitude do most Americans take towards having children? A. Most Americans decide not to have any children. B. Most Americans decide to have as many children as they can. C. Most Americans decide to have only one or two children. 第二部分 知识运用 (共两节,满分35分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. He went to the bookstore and bought _____. A. Score books B. scores books C. score of books D. scores of books 17. We should stick to the principles and be ______ as well. A. flexible B. determined C. patient D. relaxed 18. Mary is blind. If she ______ the bright world now, she would be full of joy. A. will see B. can see C. could see D. has seen 19. We must ______ our unity in protection of blue sky from pollution. A. lose B. strengthen C. divide D. ban 20. The school students have to ______ the neighboring noise made by the wedding company. A. make up with B. keep up with C. put up with D. fill up with 21. How to ______ the quality of food has become a focus now. A. advocate B. guarantee C. possess D. measure 22. Mr Smith’s doctor suggested that he ______ and exercise regularly. A. should eat B. will eat C. can eat D. would eat 16. It was Ms Li ______ me a hand when I had trouble with English grammar rules. A. who lent B. that lends C. whom lent D. whose lend 17. He gave me an apple _____ a cake. A. by means of B. in place of C. with regard to D. in exchange for 18. ______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the mobile phone in the car. A. To wait B. To be waiting C. Having waited D. To have waited 19. Belt and Road project has been on smoothly, ______ has led to more nations joining. A. that B. which C. what D. it 20. Her winning the championship of Poetry Contest was ______ her countless practice. A. due to B. aimed to C. close to D. adjusted to 21. If human has no awareness of protection, natural resources will ______ soon. A. figure out B. try out C. find out D. run out 22. ______ Sunday, the family decided to go for a picnic. A. It was B. It is C. It being D. As was 23. Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony. A. will attend B. had been attended C. would attend D. would have attended 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) I had offered to watch my 3- year-old daughter, Mary, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done 31 Mary appeared to be having a good time in the other room. But suddenly it got a little too 32 and I shouted out, “ What are you doing, Mary?” No response. I 33 my question and heard her say, “ Oh… nothing.” Nothing? I was eager to know what “nothing” 34 ? I got up from my desk quickly and 35 out into the living room, then I told her to turn around. She 36 . I pulled out my big, mean, authoritative Daddy 37 , “ Young lady, I told you to turn around!” 38 , she turned toward me. In her 39 was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick(口红). And every square inch of her face was 40 with the colour of bright red! As she looked up at me with 41 eyes, lips trembling. It was just a matter of my picking out which old 42 I was going to use on her so that she would know what a 43 girl she had been. But before I could let loose, I 44 at the sweatshirt my wife had put on her only an hour before. In big 45 it said, “I AM A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and 46 seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a child of God… a 47 little angel full of worth, value and a wonderful nature. “Sweat-heart, you 48 beautiful! Let’s take a 49 so Mommy can see how special you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t 50 the opportunity to make sure what a perfect little angel he had given me. 31. A. after B. while C. as D. since 32. A. quiet B. safe C. nervous D. calm 33. A. answered B. warned C. told D. repeated 34. A. pointed B. spoke C. meant D. referred 35. A. walked B. stepped C. ran D. jumped 36. A. accepted B. admired C. annoyed D. refused 37. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. level 38. A. Gradually B. Obviously C. Slowly D. Immediately 39. A. hand B. mouth C. clothes D. nose 40. A. decorated B. covered C. filled D. lined 41. A. angry B. excited C. fearful D. interesting 42. A. information B. stick C. news D. message 43. A. bad B. clever C. careful D. kind 44. A. looked out B. looked into C. looked down D. looked up 45. A. pens B. letters C. paintings D, drawings 46. A. instead of B. regardless of C. rather than D. more than 47. A. random B. wise C. perfect D. free 48. A. suit B. look C. tend D. feel 49. A. test B. walk C. rest D. picture 50. A. miss B. value C. save D. seize 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 15小题;满分30分) 第一节 阅读下面两篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(共6小题,每小题2分;满分12分) A I am a student and part-time waitress in Chicago. Growing up, I was used to words such as “Don’t talk to strangers”. As a result, I don’t talk to unknown people at work except taking orders. One night, a little old man, probably in his eighties, came in. I took his order and went on my way. But I noticed that he came in week after week. Slowly, I began having short conversations with my new guest, whose name was Mr Rodgers, but he insisted that I call him Don. I learned that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday. Since she had died, he carried on the tradition alone. I began looking forward to him coming in and telling me his movie reviews. As the weeks went on I began to sit and really talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days and his son. Eventually, we began to talk about my dreams and studies. Since meeting Don, I have learned that strangers can become friends and that life can be much more enjoyable if I make friendly conversations. After all, I became more than just his waitress. I became his friend, too. 51. What did the author talk about with Don finally? A. Dreams. B. Movies. C. Friends. D. Orders. 52. Who accompanied Mr Rodgers to dinner and a movie? A. A stranger. B. The waitress. C. Don. D. His wife. 53. Why did the author think that she was more than a waitress? A. Because her service was good. B. Because she had gentle behavior. C. Because she could make friends . D. Because her conversations were friendly. B Stress is one of the most common causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. There are numerous physical effects of stress. Stress can affect the heart. It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure. Stress can affect the respiratory (呼吸的) system. It can lead to asthma and cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide. Stress can affect the stomach. It can cause stomachaches and problems of digesting food. These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress. Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks and feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous. Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses. Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress. Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve(释放)stress. If stress is allowed to continue, then one’s mental health is put at risk. It is obvious that stress is a serious problem. It attacks the body. It affects the emotions. Untreated, it may eventually result in mental illness. Stress has a great influence on the health, our feelings and our minds. So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while. 54. What physical effects does stress result in? A. Overreacting to little problems. B. Making blood pressure low. C. Suffering from depression. D. Increasing the pulse rate. 55. Which one belongs to the emotional problem? A. Alcohol abuse. B. Drug addiction. C. MuchAnxiety. D. Heartbeat missing. 56. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. Stress causing mental problems. B. Stress causing physical problems. C. Stress causing emotional problems. D. Stress causing panic attacks. 第二节 阅读下面的短文,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一个是多余的选项。(共4小题,每小题2分;满分8分) C Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how: 57 When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First plan your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study. 58 Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject. Make good use of your time in class. 59 Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. 60 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you’ll remember it longer. Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried. A. Plan your time carefully. B. This will help you understand the next class. A. No one can become a top student unless he or she works hard. B. Look around the house for a good study area. C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says. 第三节 阅读下面短文,回答文章后面的5个问题。要求用完整的句子回答。(满分10分) On a bluestone road, performers in ancient Chinese costumes charge on horses, stretching their arms and shouting all the way through. The audience stands shoulder to shoulder by the road and on rooftops alongside the ancient alley(小巷), cheering together with loud drum beats in Xiadongzhai village, in the city of Yangquan in northern China's Shanxi province. "It is a custom that has lasted for over 1,000 years, and represents the martial(尚武)spirit," said Yuan Yuxiang, Party secretary of the village. In the Tang Dynasty (公元618年——公元907年), Xiadongzhai was a military relay station, where army messengers found food, shelter and spare horses before moving on to their next destination. The process of transferring horses and leaving the station was later adapted into a folk performance held once a year, on the day after Lantern Festival. Many are attracted by the boldness and skills of the riders, who do not use saddles(马鞍)or stirrups during the high-speed charge. Over the years, the performance has become the most celebrated event in the village. "No matter how far people are from home, or how busy they are, they try their best to return home for the fair on that day," Yuan said. This year, nearly 10,000 people gathered on the road, which is 100 meters long and 4 meters wide, to watch the performance. 61. What do the performers wear when they charge on the horses? (1分) 62. Where does the horse-riding custom happen?(1分) 63. What was the main function of Xiadongzhai village in the Tang Dynasty?(2分) 64. Why do the people return home for the folk performance on the day after Lantern Festival ? (2分) 65. After you finish reading this text, please write at least 30 words to describe another interesting event in Yangquan? (4分) 第四部分 写 作 (共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给汉语意思完成下列英文句子,每空填写一个单词。 61. 一方面我羡慕他的才华,另一方面我怀疑他的判断力。 On the one hand I admire his gifts, on ______ ______ hand I distrust his judgment. 62. 考试前要放松,不要紧张。 ______ ______ easy and don’t be nervous before taking an exam. 61. 尽管面临经济下行压力,但中国依然坚持改革开放。 In ______ ______ facing the pressure of going down of the economy, China will continue opening and reform. 62. 国际社会普遍反对任何形式的贸易战。 Most nations around the world are strongly ______ ______ any form of Trade War. 63. 目前房价城市与城市之间不同,但总体保持平稳。 Housing prices at present ______ ______ city to city but stay stable generally. 第二节:书面表达(满分10分) 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom询问你关于你们创建国家级卫生城市的情况,请你写封回信,内容包括: 1. 你们城市最近获得国家级卫生城市称号; 2. 城市的变化; 3. 希望保持下去。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:国家级卫生城市state-level hygiene city 英 语(选修6 人教版)参考答案与评分标准 第一部分 听力测试 (共二节,15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 第一节 1-5 CCABB 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CABAC 第二部分 知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 16---20 DACBC 21---25 BAADC 26---30 BADCD 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 31---35 BADCC 36---40 DBCAB 41---45 CDACB 46---50 ACBDA 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节, 15小题;满分30分) 51- 第一节(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)51~53 ADC 54---56 DCA 第二节 (共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 57~60 ADEB 第三节(共5小题;满分10分)(61~65小题句子结构完整、句意正确得满分,其它情况酌情给分。) 61. They wear ancient Chinese costumes. (1分) 62. It happens in Xiadongzhai village, in the city of Yangquan in northern China’s Shanxi province. (1分) 63. Xiadongzhai village was a military relay station, where army messengers found food, shelter and spare horses before moving on to their next destination. 64. Because it is a custom and the performance has become the most celebrated event in the village. 65. Answers vary. 第四部分:写作(共二节,满分20分) 第一节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66. the other 67. Take it 68. spite of 69. opposed to 70. vary from/ differ from 第二节:书面表达(满分10分) 评分标准:按4个档次给分。 第四档:(9~10分) 完全完成了试题所规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点,全文连贯流畅;用了较为丰富的词汇和句型结构,语言基本无误,或虽有个别错误,但不影响理解。 第三档: (7~8分) 完成了试题所规定的任务。 虽漏掉个别要点,但基本覆盖了主要内容,应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作任务的要求,语言错误较少,全文基本通顺、连贯。 第二档: (5~6分) 能一般性地完成试题规定的任务。 能覆盖部分内容,应用的语法结构和词汇不能满足任务的要求,语言错误要影响到对全文的理解。 第一档:(1~4分) 未能完成试题所规定的任务。 只能写出一些相关的词汇和个别句子,表述一两处要点内容。 零分档:(0分) 考生放弃努力,或胡乱抄写一些无关内容。 One possible version: Dear Tom, It is nice to have received your letter. Recently our city was chosen as a state-level hygiene city because of all the citizens’ efforts. Now you can see the brighter sky, breathe fresher air and enjoy more enjoyable environment. The past few years has witnessed the great changes in our city. More trees have been planted, more grasslands paved and each path tidied by the cleaning workers. No waste and rubbish have been found in the street. Most buildings have been painted once again and taken on a new look. In the park more fitness facilities have been built for people to use. It is really amazing that our city has changed so much. I love our city and wish it could be better in the future. Yours, Li Hua 查看更多