2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆市第四中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年黑龙江省大庆市第四中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

大庆四中2018～2019学年度第二学期第二次检测高一年级 英语学科试题 考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）‎ 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. When is Jessica's Birthday?‎ ‎ A. Sep. 8. B. Sep. 9. C. Sep. 10.‎ ‎2. Which hotel does the woman live in now?‎ ‎ A. China Great Hotel. B. Holiday Inn. C. Hilton.‎ ‎3. Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. The man's son is too young. ‎ ‎ B. She will attend a meeting tomorrow. ‎ ‎ C. It'll snow heavily.‎ ‎4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?‎ ‎ A. At a bus stop. B. At a railway station. C. In a bank.‎ ‎5. When did the man arrive?‎ ‎ A.8:00. B.8:30. C.8:45.‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。‎ ‎6. What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife.‎ ‎7. What happened to the man?‎ ‎ A. He failed his final test. B. He was out of work. C. He gave the students a hard final. ‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。‎ ‎8. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Salesperson and customer. B. Old school friends. C. Fellow workers.‎ ‎9. What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?‎ ‎ A. She is fond of her work. B. She's tired of traveling. C. She is interested in law.‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第11两个小题。‎ ‎10. Why does the man want to talk to Dr. Perkins on the phone?‎ ‎ A. To discuss something with the doctor.‎ ‎ B. To ask Dr. Perkins to give a lecture.  ‎ ‎ C. To see him about his illness.‎ ‎11. What is the doctor doing at the moment?‎ ‎ A. Giving an operation. B. Giving a lecture. C. Having a meeting. ‎ ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。‎ ‎12. Why does the man want to hire a car?‎ ‎ A. To go and see his friends. B. To visit the city. C. To go shopping.‎ ‎13. What is the rental money for a Santana?‎ ‎ A. 400 yuan a day. B. 300 yuan a day. C. 200 yuan a day.‎ ‎14. Which of the following is true according to the conversation? ‎ ‎ A. The man is on holiday in Shanghai. ‎ ‎ B. The man has decided to hire a Santana for 3 days.‎ ‎ C. Jettas are the most popular with the tourists.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。‎ ‎15. Where does the conversation take place?‎ ‎ A. At an airport. B. On a plane. C. At a duty free shop.‎ ‎16. What does the man think of the prices of the items in the duty-free shop? ‎ ‎ A. Very high. B. Low. C. A little high.‎ ‎17. Which of the following is right?‎ ‎ A. The man is from the States. ‎ ‎ B. The man has arrived in a foreign country.‎ ‎ C. It took him a long time to get through the Immigration ‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。‎ ‎18. What can we learn about the radio station?‎ ‎ A. It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.‎ ‎ B. It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.‎ ‎ C. It sells advertising time.‎ ‎19. What will the weather be like?‎ ‎ A. Cloudy B. Cold C. Fine ‎20. What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?‎ ‎ A. It is a good place for parking cars.‎ ‎ B. It is a good place for surfing.‎ ‎ C. It is a good place for swimming.‎ 第二部分：单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎21．About twothirds of France’s artists and writers________in Paris.‎ A．lives B．live C．living D．is living ‎22．One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia，________was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.‎ A．that B．who C．which D．when ‎23. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise.‎ A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand ‎24. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of _____ energy.‎ A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique ‎25. I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else’s fault. ‎ A. who B. that C. as D. what ‎26. ________ with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.‎ A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face ‎27. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are. A. in spite of B. in ways of C. in favour of D. in terms of ‎28. Work harder, _____ you will be admitted into your ideal university.‎ A. or B. and C. otherwise D. so ‎29. All the preparation for the task _____ , and we went home happily.‎ A. completed B. complete C. had been completed D. have been completed ‎30. Tom had no choice but _____ the manager’s order to finish the task ahead of time.‎ A. to obey B. obeying C. obeyed D. to obeying 第三部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ A ‎ China Experience Tours China Experience Trip Beijing→ Shanghai→Xi'an(8days)‎ Price: Adult $ 1, 517 p/p. Under 17 $ 1, 230‎ Imagine you are a king or queen when entering the great Forbidden City Have a hike on the world famous great wall Discover the Terracotta Warriors Admire Shanghai where east meets west and walk around some local markets Glories of China Beijing→Xian→ Guilin→ Yangshuo→- Shanghai(11 days)‎ Price: Adult $2, 219 p/p. Under 17 $ 1, 650‎ Discover more of China’s extraordinary history from Beijing and Xi'an Visit the easy part of the Great Wall at Mutianyu and use the cablecar(缆车) there Cycle near Yangshuo and admire the beautiful rural scenery Discover Shanghai lifestyles ancient and modern China Impression Experience Beijing→Xi’an→ Yangtze River→ Shanghai(11 days)‎ Price: Adult $2, 329 p/p. Under 17 $ 1, 810‎ Explore both the ancient cultures and modern features, and relax on the Yangtze River Cruise (乘船游览) to see the various ides of China. Your guides will show you around not only the most classic spots, like the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, the Terra-cotta Army, the Bund, Yu yuan Garden and the Three Gorges but also take you for a local experience by visiting lovely giant pandas and local markets.‎ Cultural and Natural Wonders of China Beijing→Xi'an→ Zhangjiajie→ Shanghai(11days)‎ Price: Adult $2, 159 p/p. Under 17 $1, 360‎ Wind your way from Beijing to Shanghai in style and discover China’s natural wonders-‎ climb up the Great Wall, walk around the Forbidden City while listening to the stories of kings, and see the Great “Avatar Mountain” in Zhangjiajie.‎ ‎31. Which tour has a different destination from others?‎ A. Glories of China B. China Experience Trip C. China Impression Experience D. Cultural and Natural Wonders of china ‎32. What tourist spot is included in all the four tours?‎ A. the Great Wall B. the Three Gorges C. the Forbidden City D. the Terracotta Warriors ‎33. How much should the Smiths with their 13-year-old son pay for the tour of Cultural and Natural Wonders of China?‎ A.$5678‎ B.S6088‎ C.$6468 ‎ D.$6477‎ B ‎ There was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care．To water his flowers, he used two buckets．One was a shiny and new bucket．The other was a very old and dilapidated one, which had seen many years of service, but was now past its best．‎ ‎ Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets．Then he would carry them along the path, one on each side, to the flowerbeds．The new bucket was very proud of itself．It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled （溢出）．The old bucket felt very ashamed because of its holes: before it reached the flowerbeds, much water had leaked along the path．‎ ‎ Sometimes the new bucket would say, “See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me to water the flowers every day! I don't know why he still bothers with you．What a waste of space you are!”‎ ‎ And all that the old bucket could say was, “I know I’m not very useful, but ‎ I can only do my best．I’m happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me, at least．”‎ ‎ One day, the gardener heard that kind or conversation．After watering the flowers as usual, he said, “You both have done your work very well．Now I am going to carry you back．I want you to look carefully along the path.”‎ ‎ Then the two buckets did so．All along the path, they noticed, on the side where the new bucket was carried, there was just bare （光秃秃的） earth; on the other side where the old bucket was carried, there was a joyous row of wild flowers, leading all the way to the garden．‎ ‎34．What does the underlined word “dilapidated” probably mean?‎ ‎ A．Dirty B．Dark C．Worn-out D．Plain-looking．‎ ‎35．What was the old bucket ashamed of?‎ ‎ A．His past． B．His aging．‎ ‎ C．His manner. D．His leaking．‎ ‎36．The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to ‎ A．laugh at the old one ‎ B．take pity on the old one ‎ C．show off its beautiful looks ‎ D．praise the gardener’s kindness ‎37．Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?‎ ‎ A．Because it was used to keep a balance ‎ B．Because it stayed in its best condition ‎ C．Because it was taken as a treasure ‎ D．Because it had its own function ‎ C Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking ‎ that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pets in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.‎ Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.‎ If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.‎ ‎38. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?‎ A. They are often forgotten by their owners.‎ B. They are used to living outdoors.‎ C. They build their own shelter.‎ D. They like to stay in warm places.‎ ‎39. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?‎ A. To know when to bring them inside.‎ B. To keep them from eating bad food.‎ C. To help them find shelters.‎ D. To keep them company.‎ ‎40. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ___.‎ A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun C. hide somewhere cold D. wait for their owners ‎41. What is the purpose of this text?‎ A. To solve a problem. B. To give practical advice.‎ C. To tell an interesting story. D. To present a research result.‎ ‎ D As computers become more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly relying on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use the computer too much, they may end up forgetting the exact strokes（笔画）of each Chinese character when writing on paper. Experts suggest people, especially students, write by hand more. ‎ Do you write by hand more or type more? In Beijing, students start using a computer as early as primary school. And computer dependence is more wide-spread among university students. Almost all their assignments and essays are typed on a computer. ‎ All the students interviewed say they usually use a computer. ‎ It's faster and easier to correct if using a computer. And that's why computers are being applied more and more often to modern education. But when people are taking stock in computers increasingly, problems appear. ‎ ‎“When I'm writing with a pen, I find I often can't remember how to write a character, though I feel I’m familiar with it.”‎ ‎“I'm not in the mood to write when faced with a pen and paper.”‎ Many students don't feel this is something to worry about. Now that it's more convenient and efficient to write on a computer, why bother to handwrite?‎ Many educators think differently. Shi Liwei, the headmaster of a famous primary school in the capital said, “Chinese characters enjoy both practical and aesthetic (审美的) value. But those characters typed with computer keyboards only maintain their practical value. All the artistic beauty of the characters is lost. And handwriting contains the writer's emotion. Through one's handwriting, people can get to know one's thinking and personality. Beautiful writing will give people a better first impression of them.”‎ To encourage students to handwrite more, many primary schools in Beijing have made writing classes compulsory (必修的) and in universities, some professors are asking students to turn in their homework and essays written by hand.‎ ‎42. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?‎ A. The Importance of Handwriting and Typing ‎ B. To Type or To Hand Write C. Writing By Computer Will Replace Writing By Hand D. Practical and Aesthetic Value of Chinese Characters ‎43. The students interviewed prefer to write using a computer mainly because ______.‎ A. they are usually asked to e-mail their Homework and Essays ‎ B. they can correct the mistakes they make quickly and conveniently ‎ C. they find it not easy to remember how to write a character ‎ D. computers have become a trend and fashion in China ‎44. We can draw the conclusion from the passage that _______.‎ A. more and more students will give up writing on a computer B. writing by hand will give way to typing by computer one day C. more and more students will pay attention to handwriting ‎ D. the typing article better expresses one’s emotion and quality ‎45. What is the Shi Liwei’s attitude towards handwriting?‎ A. supportive B. negative C. cautious D. doubtful 第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress(压力)‎ ‎ Everybody gets stressed from time to time. 46 Some ways of dealing with stress —like screaming or hitting someone—don't solve，much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.‎ Try taking these four steps, the next time you are stressed:‎ ‎ 1. Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult”, such as “parent or other relatives”. 47 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.‎ ‎ 2. Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that's good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don't take it out on yourself. Instead, 48 .‎ ‎ 3. 49 . After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem is. Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.‎ ‎ 4. Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 50 .‎ ‎ A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.‎ ‎ B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.‎ ‎ C. Different people feel stress in different ways ‎ D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.‎ ‎ E. Try to solve the problem.‎ ‎ F. And don't forget about your friends.‎ ‎ G. Then, find a way to calm down.‎ 第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A lovely little girl was holding two apples with both hands. Her mum came in and 51 asked her little daughter with a smile, “My sweetie, could you give your mum one of your two apples?" The girl looked 52 at her mum for some seconds, then she suddenly took a quick 53 on one apple, and the quickly on the other.‎ The mum felt the smile on her face 54 . She tried hard not to show her 55 . Then the little girl handed one of her 56 apples to her mum, and said,“ Mummy, here you are. This is the 57 one.”‎ No matter who you are, how experienced you are, and how knowledgeable you think you are, always 58 judgment. Give others the privilege to 59 ‎ ‎ themselves. What you see may not be the 60 . Never conclude for others, which is why we should never only 61 the surface and judge others without understanding them 62 .‎ Those who like to pay the bill, do so not because they are rich, but because they value 63 above money.‎ Those who 64 first after a fight, do so not because they are wrong but because they value the people around them.‎ Those who often text you, do so not because they have 65 better to do but because you are in their heart.‎ One day, all of us will get 66 from each other; we will miss our conversations of everything & nothing; the 67 that we had. Days will pass by, months, years, 68 this contact becomes rare... One day our children will see our 69 and ask “Who are these people?” And we will smile with invisible tears because a heart is touched with a strong word and you will say,” 70 WAS THEM THAT I HAD THE BEST DAYS OF MY LIFE WITH.”‎ 51. A. quickly B. softly C. curiously D. sadly ‎ 52. A. up B. down C. out D. around 53. A. look B. taste C. bite D. try 54. A. remain B. rise C. speed D. freeze 55. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. amusement D. confusion 56. A. rotten B. deserted C. split D. bitten 57. A. sweeter B. bigger C. fresher D. juicer 58. A. offer B. delay C. stop D. pass 59. A. criticize B. reflect C. explain D. introduce 60. A. result B. purpose C. attempt D. reality 61. A. work out B. hold up C. focus on D. give up 62. A. first B. last C. wrong D. little 51. A. friendship B. material C. bill D. surface 52. A. sacrifice B. suffer C. survive D. apologize 53. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 54. A. lost B. retired C. separated D. divorced 55. A. talks B. argument C. dreams D. contradict 56. A. until B. when C. though D. after 57. A. articles B. stories C. telephones D. pictures 58. A. WHAT B. IT C. THAT D. SUCH 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Have you ever 71 (stay) up late? If so, you know that not getting enough sleep can make you tired. Not sleeping enough can also make 72 hard to think clearly the next day.‎ ‎ Sleep scientists have long known that getting a good night’s sleep is of great 73 (important). It helps kids to be able 74 (do) their best during the day. A recent study shows that sleep 75 (help) improve problem-solving skills and 76 (create) thinking. For the study, two groups of students answered 77 math problem. The group that slept for eight hours solved the problem 78 (correct) more often than the group that did not get enough sleep.‎ While you sleep 79 night, your brain is busy doing its “homework”. It sorts out (整理) the information 80 you get in the day. Getting enough sleep each night can improve your thinking ability. That will surely help you do your best at school. Experts say that, in return, can lead to better grades.‎ 第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题１分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I was about to help her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me, saying that I might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate and slow down my steps. At the same time, another student, that saw everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the good boy. I felt ashamed.‎ As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some old people are becoming immorally, we can’t let it to disappear. I have made my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time.‎ 第二节 ‎：书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)‎ 请根据下面的提示写一篇题为“My New English Teacher”的英语短文，可做适当发 挥，词数在100左右。‎ ‎ 提示：1. 李老师留给我的第一印象是年轻、漂亮、热情、有活力；‎ 2. 她讲授清楚，有耐心，并且总是鼓励我们，因此同学们都积极参与英语课堂；‎ 3. 她刚刚教我们两个星期，但已经成为最受我们欢迎的老师；‎ 4. 在李老师的帮助下，我们一定能在英语上取得大的进步。‎ ‎大庆四中2018～2019学年度第二学期第二次检测高一年级 英语学科试题答案 听力： 1-5 BCCAA 6-10 ABBAA 11-15 CBAAA 16-20 CBCCB 单选： 21-25 BCBBB 26-30 ADBCA 阅读： 31-33 BAA 34-37 CDAD 38-41 DAAB 42-45 BBCA 七选五：46-50 CFAED 完形填空：51-55 BACDB 56-60 DABCD 61-65 CAADB 66-70 CCADB 语法填空：71.stayed 72. it 73.importance 74. to do 75. helps ‎ ‎76. creative 77. a 78. correctly 79. at 80. that/which 改错： ‎ Yesterday, I saw the old lady fall down when I was hurrying to school. I ‎ ‎ an ‎ was about to help her up while suddenly a passer-by stop me, saying that I ‎ ‎ when stopped might be accused of knocking her down. Heard his words, I began to hesitate ‎ ‎ Hearing and slow down my steps. At the same time, another student, that saw ‎ ‎ who everything, went up to help. The old lady said nothing but lots of thank to the ‎ ‎ thanks good boy. I felt ashamed.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ As is known to all, help others is forever a good virtue. Even though some ‎ ‎ helping old people are becoming immorally, we can’t let it to disappear. I have made ‎ ‎ immoral 去掉to ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎∧my mind that I will reach out my hand without hesitation next time.‎ up ‎ ‎ 书面表达(one possible version):‎ My New English Teacher Mrs Li has left a very good first impression on me. She is a beautiful young lady, enthusiastic and full of energy. Now I know that she is a really wonderful teacher. She explains everything clearly and is very patient with us. She always encourages us and avoids making us feel embarrassed even when we make mistakes, so every student is very active in her class.‎ So far, Mrs Li has been teaching us for only two weeks, but she has already become the most popular teacher with all of the students in our class! I am sure that we are going to learn a lot with Mrs Li teaching us. ‎