福建省南安市侨光中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第1次阶段考英语试题

福建省南安市侨光中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第1次阶段考英语试题

www.ks5u.com ‎2020年春季南安侨光中学高一年第1次阶段考 英语试卷 ‎（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷, 共9页; 试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟）‎ 注：请将答案填涂到答题卡上，交卷时上交答题卡。‎ ‎ 命题： 审阅：‎ 第I卷 （共90分）‎ 第一部分  听力（共两节, 满分20分）‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Clerk and boss. B. Waitress and customer. C. Cook and customer.‎ ‎2. What program does the man like most?‎ A. News. B. Sports. C. Fashion shows.‎ ‎3. What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. Renting a club for a party. B. Holding a party in April. C. Booking a ticket for a party.‎ ‎4. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The new dress is comfortable. B. The woman doesn’t like the new dress. C. It is hot.‎ ‎5. Where should the keys be according to the man? ‎ A. In the restaurant. B. At home. C.[In the handbag.源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]‎ 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Where is Chinatown?‎ A. On Brown Street. B. On Canal Street. C. On Green Street.‎ ‎7. Why does the man advise the woman to take the express?‎ A. It will stop at every station. B. It will save the woman much time.‎ C. It will cost the woman less money. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What kind of flowers will the woman water this afternoon?‎ A. Violets. B.Tulips. C. Roses.‎ ‎9. What will the woman do tomorrow?‎ A. Cut the grass. B. Cut the tree branches. C. Water the flowers. ‎ ‎10. What can the woman do when the lower branches are removed?‎ A. Plant more flowers. B. Sit under the tree. C. Play in the flower beds. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Who lost the job yesterday?‎ A. The woman’s mum. . B.The man C. The woman. ‎ ‎12. What does the woman think about the unemployment rate?‎ A. There are more jobs than workers.‎ B.Four percent of unemployed people are women.‎ C. Women are at a disadvantage position in the job market.‎ ‎13. What does the man suggest?‎ A. Wait for the market to improve. B.Do baby-sitting in the community. ‎ C. Apply for jobs online.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. How many rooms does the Ace have?‎ A. 20. B. 8. C. 35.‎ ‎15. Which hotel is the cheapest?‎ A. The Prince. B. The Ace. C.The Waterhouse. ‎ ‎16. What is the Ace’s telephone number?‎ A. 60745. B. 25395. C. 81663. ‎ ‎17. Which hotel is closest to the city center?‎ A. The Moonlight. B. The Waterhouse. C. The Prince.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. What did Charlie study at Toronto University?‎ A. History. B. Accounting. C. Chinese.‎ ‎19. What do we know about Charlie?‎ A. He is studying Chinese at Peking University. B. He and the speakers are pen-friends.‎ C. He is getting married next year.‎ ‎20. What do Charlie and the speaker both like doing when they are free?‎ A. Playing computer games. B. Traveling. C. Playing tennis.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUB Category：Comedy Best known for his role on the Emmy awardwinning sitcom (情景喜剧) Everybody Loves Raymond，Brad Garrett returns to his Vegas roots with his comedy club at the MGM Grand. It is a ‎ good place to check out when you need a break from work.‎ Prices：$56.40 and up Age restriction: must be 21 years of age or older Show length: 115 minutes MAC KING’S COMEDY MAGIC SHOW Category：Comedy，Magic Mac King Comedy Magic Show is different every afternoon，with lots of audience participation. He is willing to make fun of himself instead of his guests in order to make everyone feel welcome and entertained. The afternoon is kidfriendly from start to finish. Still，whether you’re 8 or 80，you won’t be able to figure out Mac King’s secrets.‎ Prices：$40.90 and up Age restriction：no age restriction Show length：90 minutes THE MENTALIST，GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE Category：Comedy，Magic Using his skills as a “mentalist”，Gerry McCambridge shocks the crowds as he uses his abilities to predict just what audience members will do next. Anyone who has seen the show has walked away in disbelief，amazed by his unusual power.‎ Prices：$34.99 and up Age restriction：under 13 will not be admitted into the theater Show length：75 minutes ROCK OF AGES Category：Play & Musical The cheerful Rock of Ages brings audiences back to the times of big hair and even bigger bands ‎ with 28 popular rock songs from the 80s including “Every Rose Has Its Thorn” “I Wanna Know What Love Is” “Here I Go Again” and more. Rock of Ages has been nominated for five Tony Awards including Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical. It also received a Drama League nomination for Distinguished Production of a Musical.‎ Prices：$ 74.00 and up Age restriction：must be 15 years of age or older Show length：123 minutes ‎21.Who is most likely to be able to read audiences’ minds?‎ A. Gerry McCambridge　　B. Brad Garrett. C. Mac King. D. Raymond.‎ ‎22. Which of the following is good for a kid of 10 years old to go to?‎ A. Performances of Rock of Ages. B. Mac King’s comedy magic show. ‎ C. Brad Garrett’s Comedy Club. D. Gerry McCambridge’s show. ‎ ‎23. How many shows are about twohour long? ‎ A. Three. B. Four C. One. D. Two. ‎ ‎24. If someone is interested in musicals, his best choice must be ______.‎ A. MAC KING COMEDY MAGIC SHOW ‎ B. BRAD GARRETT’S COMEDY CLUB C. ROCK OF AGES ‎ D. THE MENTALIST, GERRY MCCAMBRIDGE ‎ ‎ B The San Diego Splash senior women’s basketball team plays three-on-three in 30-minute half-court games — looking at the score-board and it doesn’t take long to realize that there’s nothing “senior” about these athletes.‎ The Splash may be the oldest team under the San Diego Senior Women’s Basketball Association (players must be 80 or over to join), but its members play to win and have won two championships at the National Senior Games. Nine women are on the record, including Meg Skinner ‎ and Grace Larson — both of whom are 91.‎ Born in the 1920s and 1930s, Larson and the rest of her teammates are making up for the lost time and missed chances. “I was 80 when I got my first basketball shoes, and I was excited,” Larson said. Players in the Splash didn’t just wake up on their 80th birthdays and decide to join the team, and many of them have been playing basketball for many years, both as players in the San Diego Senior Women’s Basketball Association and other organizations.‎ Since it’s medically proved that seniors’ sports can lead to a longer and livelier life, it comes as no surprise that many Splash players have lived longer. “A lot of my childhood friends thought I was crazy to play basketball at 66,” explained 87-year-old Marge Carl. “They thought I’ll break an arm or a leg, but I’m the only one surviving of my childhood friends. They’re all gone, every one of them.”‎ ‎“Seniors have to join us,” Carl told a San Diego newspaper. “They can’t sit in a room watching TV. That’s a death warning.” With over 6 million views, the videos about the Splash are very popular. “A friendship, a sisterhood, a family” is how Larson describes her team —“It’s the nicest group of people from all walks of life.”‎ ‎25. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?‎ A.The athletes can’t wait to have another game. B.The athletes are not as experienced as they look.‎ C.The athletes are actually very young. D. The athletes play as well as young players.‎ ‎26. What do we know about the Splash?‎ A. It is the oldest team in the world. B. Members don’t have basketball experience.‎ C. It has won two games in the finals. D. The players must be less than 80.‎ ‎27. What will probably happen if senior people play basketball?‎ A. They will live longer than anyone else. B. They will live a healthier life.‎ C. They are sure to break arms and legs. D. They will be very excited every day.‎ ‎28. What could be the best title for the text?‎ A. Old people should be taken good care of B. Playing basketball makes us healthy C. Everyone should do more exercise D. Age is just a number 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear people speaking Chinese aloud. 29 After walking into a store, it’s possible that you’ll see Huawei-smartphones for sale. This isn’t referring to China, but Manchester, UK. 30 Indeed, Chinese products have gone global.‎ ‎ 31 But to meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. “One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”‎ ‎ 32 In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters. More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They’re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 33 ‎ For example, Huawei, one of China’s major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June last year, noted consulting(咨询) firm Counterpoint Research. “They are beautiful and offer some unique features American phones don’t have,” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.‎ A. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese brands?‎ B. Many Chinese brands are also becoming more popular.‎ C. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.‎ D. Meanwhile, international brands are still enjoying great success in China.‎ E. Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.‎ F. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.‎ G.“Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese brands.‎ 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节：完形填空（共20小题;每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.‎ Cathy suffered some terrible 34 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 35 became healthy.‎ Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 36 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 37 it. The team practice, 38 , was a rough start. She coughed and choked(窒息) and could hardly 39 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing badly one night, I decided to 40 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 41 to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to 42 and insisted she go.‎ From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn't 43 a single practice. She had a 44 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My tenyearold was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 45 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 46 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a 47 —ever. But that didn't stop her from trying.‎ Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to 48 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 49 ， “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired (鼓舞)us with her 50 and enthusiasm. 51 skills ‎ and talents bring great success, the most valuable treasure one can hold is the heart.”‎ It was the greatest 52 of my daughter's life. With all she had been 53 in her ten years, this was the hour of true success.‎ 34. ‎ A. illness B. pressure C. loss D. failure ‎35．A. firstly B. frequently C. usually D. finally ‎ ‎36．A. improve B. join C. train D. contact ‎37．A. made B. created C. found D. increased ‎ ‎38．A. therefore B. however C. instead D. otherwise ‎39．A. waste B. save C. survive D. use ‎40．A. tell B. pull C. fire D. hide ‎ ‎41．A. afraid B. ready C. nervous D. free ‎42．A. set off B. take off C. show up D. give up ‎43．A. ban B. start C. attend D. miss ‎44．A.firm B. kind C. rich D. weak ‎ ‎45．A. embarrassed B. trusted C. determined D. experienced ‎ ‎46．A. delight B. disappointment C. excitement D. surprise ‎47．A. learner B. partner C. winner D. beginner ‎ ‎48．A.respond to B. compete with C. cheer on D. run after ‎49．A. explaining B. admitting C. whispering D. announcing ‎ ‎50．A. will B. humor C. wisdom D. honesty ‎51．A. Because B. Once C. Since D. Although ‎52．A. moment B. choice C. influence D. discovery ‎53．A. across B. around C. through D. under ‎ 第II卷 （共60分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节 短文填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Every year, tons of soil which contains materials to keep the 54.______________(nature) balance flows into the Yellow River and has caused serious erosion. In some areas in Shanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and 55. ______________(force) many local farmers to move to other areas.‎ In fact, you have the most important role to play in 56.____________ (stop) Yellow River erosion. For a start, buy a tree with your 5 yuan to help make rich soil stay on the land 57.____________ local farmers can grow crops to make 58.__________ living. With the money they earn from their crops, farmers buy goods 59.__________services. This helps to develop local economies.‎ If you are still 60.____________(puzzle) how your 5 yuan can have so much effect, just take a look at the fact below. Since 1997, a treeplanting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley in Inner Mongolia 61.________a green homeland. Visitors from all over the world now come to admire this great 62.______________ (achieve). What is more, the success of the programme has 63. ____________(great) improved the lives of the local people. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共四节；满分45分）‎ 第一节 ‎ 单词拼写 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 请按首字母或汉语提示填入单词或短语的正确形式，每空仅填一词。‎ 64. They were eventually _______________(说服) by the police to give themselves up.‎ 65. He has been in America for many years and he can speak English f______________.‎ 66. An e______________ person is very active and does not feel at all tired. ‎ 67. We would a________________it if you could offer us any help.‎ 68. The United States is making _______________(准备) for a large-scale airlift of 1,200 ‎ American citizens.‎ 64. The Americans would never forget their _______________ (战败) in the Vietnam War.‎ ‎70. I watched them leave and then drove off in the o_______________ direction.‎ ‎71.You should not _______________(使混淆) your career with your life.‎ ‎72. Police a_____________ five young men in connection with one of the attacks. ‎ ‎73. The court feels it has a ________________(责任) to ensure that customers are not misled.‎ 第一节 ‎ 根据语境用括号内单词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 74. I thought he was very ______________(attract) and obviously very intelligent. ‎ 75. She became ______________(addict) to alcohol and diet pills.‎ 76. We have provided seats for the _______________(convenient) of our customers.‎ 77. It was a very _____________(frighten) experience and they were very courageous.‎ ‎78. It can become _____________(extreme) hot and dry, specially in a small glasshouse. ‎ 第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition)。请给你的外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括:‎ ‎1、展会的宗旨，时间，地点及参加人；‎ ‎2、展出内容:相关书籍、图片、实物等；‎ 注意:1、词数100左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours Li Hua 第四节 概要写作（满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。‎ Why You Should Never Cross Your Legs Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.‎ A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason why this happens is that the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance(阻力), making it even harder for the blood to circulate（循环）. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart.‎ Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it's best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip（臀部） width apart, on the floor, but it's not easy to keep perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed, your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic (骨盆的) bones to move. Since your pelvic bone supports your back and neck: this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.‎ Leg crossing has long been linked to manners. In some countries and cultures leg crossing is looked on as casual, disrespectful, and altogether lower class. For the same reasons, many religions disapprove of leg crossing in church. And what's good for the soul should be good for the feet as well. But respect aside, your health is affected in the long run if you are used to crossing legs although you might not feel its immediate effects. The problem is really caused by sitting in the first place. Don't make yourself comfortable--- get up and get moving. ‎ ‎___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2020年春季高一下英语第1次阶段考 ‎ ‎ 参考答案 听力（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎1-5 BBACA 6—10 BBAAB 11—15 ACCAA 16—20 BABCB 阅读：（共13小题：21-28每小题2.5分，29-33每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎21-24 ABDC 25-28 DCBD 29-33 ECFBG 完型填空：（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎34-38 ADBAB 39-43 CBBDD 44-48 ACBCC 49-53 DADAC ‎ 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 54. natural 55. has forced 56. stopping 57. where 58. a/ their 59. or 60. puzzled 61. into 62. achievement 63. greatly 单词拼写 （共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 64. persuaded 65. fluently 66. energetic 67. appreciate 68. preparations ‎ 69. defeat 70. opposite 71. confuse 72. arrested 73. responsibility 第二节 ‎ 词性变化 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 74. attractive 75. addicted 76. convenience 77. frightening 78. extremely 第三节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ I am writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Exhibition to be held in our school at the Art Centre this Friday afternoon, from 2:00p.m. to 5:00 p.m.‎ Since this event aims to help more people learn about Traditional Chinese Culture, the staff, all the students and their parents as well as anyone interested in it are welcome. At the exhibition, books, pictures, videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand Traditional Chinese Culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.‎ If you are interested, please come and enjoy it. And I’d be glad to offer any help. Looking forward to your early reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第四节 概要写作（满分15分）‎ People unconsciously cross legs without realizing its harm.（要点1） It can increase blood pressure for it makes blood circulation harder. （要点2） Moreover, it causes neck and back discomfort because pelvic bones move, putting pressure on one’s back and neck. （要点3） Crossing legs is also considered impolite.（要点4） Sitting improperly affects health, so we should remember to move around.（要点5）‎