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精心整理全国高考考纲3500词汇word版
A a(an) art abandon v ability n able a abnormal a aboard prep abolish v abortion n about ad & prep above prep,a & ad abroad ad abrupt a absence n absent a absolute a absorb v abstract a & n absurd a abundant a abuse v academic a & n academy n accelerate v accent n accept v access n & v accessible a accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v account n accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accurate a accuse v accustomed a ache v & n achieve v achievement n acid a acknowledge v acquaintance n acquire v acquisition n acre n across prep act n & v action n active a activity n actor n actress n actual a acute a AD abbr ad=advertisement n adapt v adaptation n add v addicted a addition n address n adequate a adjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission n admit v adolescence n adolescent a & n adopt v adore v adult n advance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice n advise v advocate v affair n affect v affection n afford v afraid a Africa n African a & n after ad,prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again ad against prep age n agency n agenda n agent n aggressive a ago ad agree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead ad aid n & v AIDS n aim n & v air n aircraft n airline n airmail n airplane n airport n airspace n alarm n & v album n alcohol n alcoholic a & n algebra n alike ad alive a all ad,a & pron allergic a alley n allocate v allow v allowance n almost ad alone a along ad & prep alongside ad aloud ad alphabet n already ad also ad alternative a although conj altitude n altogether ad aluminium (Am aluminum) n always ad am v(be) a.m./am,A.M./AM abbr amateur a/n amaze v amazing a ambassador n ambassadress n. ambiguous a ambition n ambulance n America n among prep amount n & v ample a amuse v amusement n. analyse v analysis n ancestor n anchor v & n ancient a and conj anecdote n anger n angle n angry a animal n ankle n anniversary n. announce v annoy v annual a another a & pron answer n & v ant n Antarctic a antique n anxiety n anxious a any pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent a appeal v & n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v & n apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v appreciation n approach n & v appropriate a approval n approve v approximately ad apron n arbitrary a arch n architect n architecture n Arctic a are v(be) area n argue v argument n arise(arose,arisen) v arithmetic n arm n & v armchair n army n around ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest v arrival n arrive v arrow n art n article n artificial a artist n as ad,conj & prep ash n ashamed a Asia n Asian a & n aside ad ask v asleep a aspect n assess v assessment n assist v assistance n assistant n associate v association n assume v assumption n astonish v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy n at prep athlete n athletic a Atlantic a atmosphere n atom n attach v attack v & n attain v attempt v & n attend v attention n attitude n attract v attraction n attractive a audience n aunt n authentic a author n authority n automatic a autonomous a autumn n available a avenue n average a & n avoid v awake(awoke,awoken) v & a award n aware a away ad awesome a awful a awkward a B baby n bachelor n back ad,a & n background n backward(s) ad bacon n bacterium(pl bacteria) n bad(worse,worst) a badminton n bag n baggage n bakery n balance n balcony n ball n ballet n balloon n bamboo n ban n & v banana n band n bandage n bank n bar n barbecue n barber n barbershop n bare a bargain n & v bark v & n barrier n base n baseball n basement n basic a basin n basis n basket n basketball n bat n bath n bathe v bathroom n bathtub n battery n battle n bay n BC abbr be(am,is,are,was, were,being,been) v beach n bean n bean curd n bear1 n bear2 v beard n beast n beat(beat,beaten) v & n beautiful a beauty n because conj become(became,become) v bed n beddings n bedroom n bee n beef n beer n before prep,ad&conj beg v begin(began,begun) v behalf n behave v behaviour(Am behavior) n behind prep & ad being n belief n believe v bell n belly n belong v below prep belt n bench n bend(bent,bent) v beneath prep beneficial a benefit n & v bent a & n beside prep besides prep & ad betray v between prep beyond prep bicycle n bid v & n big a bike=bicycle n bill n bingo n biochemistry n biography n biology n bird n birth n birthday n birthplace n biscuit n bishop n bit n bite(bit,bitten) v bitter a black a & n blackboard n blame n & v blank n & a blanket n bleed v bless v blind a block n & v blood n blouse n blow(blew,blown) v blue n & a board n & v boat n body n boil v bomb n & v bond n & v bone n bonus n book n & v boom n & v boot n booth n border n bored a boring a born a borrow v boss n botanical a botany n both a & pron bother v bottle n bottom n bounce v bound a boundary n bow v & n bowl n bowling n box n boxing n boy n boycott v brain n brake n & v branch n brand n brave a bravery n bread n break(broke,broken) v & n breakfast n breakthrough n breast n breath n breathe v breathless a brewery n brick n bride n bridegroom n bridge n brief a bright a brilliant a bring(brought,brought) v broad a broadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或-ed,-ed) v brochure n broken a broom n brother n brown n & a brunch n brush v & n Buddhism n budget n buffet n build(built,built) v building n bunch n bungalow n burden n bureaucratic a burglar n burn(burnt,burnt 或-ed,-ed) v & n burst v bury v bus n bush n business n businessman/woman (pl businessmen/ women) n busy a but conj & prep butcher n & v butter n butterfly n button n & v buy(bought,bought) v by prep bye int C cab n cabbage n café n cafeteria n cage n cake n calculate v call n & v calm a & v camel n camera n camp n & v campaign n can1(could); can’t=cannot modal v can2 n canal n cancel v cancer n candidate n candle n candy n canteen n cap n capital n capsule n captain n caption n car n carbon n card n care n & v careful a careless a carpenter n carpet n carriage n carrier n carrot n carry v cartoon n carve v case n cash n & v cassette n cast(cast,cast) v castle n casual a cat n catalogue n catastrophe n catch(caught,caught) v category n cater v Catholic a cattle n cause n & v caution n cautious a cave n CD=compact disk n ceiling n celebrate v celebration n cell n cent n centigrade a centimetre(Am centimeter) n central a centre(Am center) n century n ceremony n certain a certificate n chain n chair n chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) chalk n challenge n challenging a champion n chance n change n & v changeable a channel n chant v & n chaos n chapter n character n characteristic a & n charge v & n chart n chat n & v cheap a cheat n & v check n & v cheek n cheer n & v cheerful a cheers int cheese n chef n chemical a & n chemist n chemistry n cheque(Am check) chess n chest n chew v chicken n chief a & n child(pl children) childhood n chocolate n choice n choir n choke n & v choose(chose,chosen) v chopsticks n chorus n Christian n Christmas n church n cigar n cigarette n cinema n circle n & v circuit n circulate v circumstance n circus n citizen n city n civil a civilian n civilization n clap v clarify v class n classic a classify v classmate n classroom n claw n clay n clean v & a cleaner n clear a clerk n clever a click v climate n climb v clinic n clock n clone v close a & ad cloth n clothes n clothing n cloud n cloudy a club n clumsy a coach n coal n coast n coat n cocoa n coffee n coin n coincidence n coke n cold a & n collar n colleague n collect v collection n college n collision n colour(Am color) n & v comb n & v combine v come(came,come) v comedy n comfort n comfortable a command n & v comment n commercial a commit v commitment n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism n communist n & a companion n company n compare v compass n compensate v compete v competence n competition n complete a & v complex a & n component n composition n comprehension n compromise v compulsory a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete a condemn v condition n conduct v conductor n conference n confident a confidential a confirm v conflict n confuse v congratulate v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience n consensus n consequence n conservation n conservative a consider v considerate a consideration n consist v consistent a constant a constitution n construct v construction n consult v consultant n consume v contain v container n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict v contradictory a contrary n & a contribute v contribution n control v & n controversial a convenience n convenient a conventional a conversation n convey v convince v cook n & v cooker n cookie n cool a copy n & v corn n corner n corporation n correct v & a correction n correspond v corrupt a & v cost n & v cosy(Am cozy) a cottage n cotton n & a cough n & v could modal v count v counter n country n countryside n couple n courage n course n court n courtyard n cousin n cover n & v cow n crash v & n crayon n crazy a cream n create v creature n credit n crew n crime n criminal n criterion(pl criteria) n crop n cross n & v crossing n crossroads n crowd n & v cruel a cry n & v cube n cubic a cuisine n culture n cup n cupboard n cure n & v curious a currency n curriculum n curtain n cushion n custom n customer n customs n cut(cut,cut) v & n cycle v cyclist n D dad=daddy n daily a,ad & n dam n damage n & v damp a & n dance n & v danger n dangerous a dare v & modal v dark a & n darkness n dash v & n data n database n date n & v daughter n dawn n day n dead a deadline n deaf a deal n dear a death n debate n & v debt n decade n decide v decision n declare v decline v decorate v decoration n decrease v deed n deep a & ad deer n defeat v defence(Am defense) n defend v degree n delay n & v delete v & n deliberately ad delicate a delicious a delight n delighted a deliver v demand v dentist n department(Dept.) n departure n depend v deposit v & n depth n describe v description n desert v & n deserve v design v & n desire v & n desk n desperate a dessert n destination n destroy v detective n determine v develop v development n devote v devotion n diagram n dial v dialogue(Am dialog) n diamond n diary n dictation n dictionary n die v diet n differ v difference n different a difficult a difficulty n dig(dug,dug) v digest v digital a dignity n dilemma n dimension n dinner n dinosaur n dioxide n dip v diploma n direct a & v direction n director n directory n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage v discover v discovery n discrimination n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting a dish n disk=disc n dislike v dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute v district n disturb v disturbing a dive v diverse a divide v division n divorce v dizzy a do(did,done) v doctor n document n dog n doll n dollar n donate v door n dormitory(dorm) n dot n double a & n doubt n & v down prep & ad download n & v downstairs ad downtown ad,n & a dozen n Dr=doctor n draft n & v drag v draw(drew,drawn) v. drawback n drawer n dream(dreamt,dreamt或-ed,-ed) n & v dress n & v drill n & v drink(drank,drunk) v drive(drove,driven) v driver n drop n & v drug n drum n drunk a dry v & a duck n due a dull a dumpling n during prep dusk n dust n dustbin n dusty a duty n DVD=digital versatile disk n dynamic a dynasty n E each a & pron eager a eagle n ear n early a & ad earn v earth n earthquake n east a,ad & n Easter n eastern a easy a eat(ate,eaten) v ecology n edge n edition n editor n educate v education n educator n effect n effort n egg n eggplant n either a,conj & ad elder n elect v electric a electrical a electricity n electronic a elegant a elephant n else ad e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor n employ v empty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending n endless a enemy n energetic a energy n engine n engineer n enjoy v enjoyable a enlarge v enough pron,a & ad enquiry n enter v enterprise n entertainment n enthusiastic a entire a entrance n entry n envelope n environment n envy v & n equal a & v equality n equip v equipment n eraser n error n erupt v escape n & v especially ad essay n Europe n European a & n evaluate v even ad evening n event n eventually ad ever ad every a everybody pron everyday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad evidence n evident a evolution n exact a exam=examination n examine v example n excellent a except prep exchange n & v excite v excuse n & v exercise n & v exhibition n exist v existence n exit n expand v expect v expectation n expense n expensive a experience n experiment n expert n explain v explanation n explicit a explode v explore v export n & v expose v express v & n expression n extension n extra a extraordinary a extreme a eye n eyesight n F face n & v facial a fact n factory n fade v fail v & n failure n fair1 a fair2 n faith n fall1(fell,fallen) v fall2(Am)=autumn n false a familiar a family n famous a fan n fancy n,v & a fantastic a fantasy n far(farther,farthest 或 further,furthest) fare n farm n farmer n fast a & ad fasten v fat n & a father n fault n favour(Am favor) n favourite(Am favorite) a & n fax n & v fear n feast n feather n federal a fee n feed(fed,fed) v feel(felt,felt) v feeling n fellow n female a & n fence n ferry n festival n & a fetch v fever n few pron & a fibre(Am fiber) n fiction n field n fierce a fight(fought,fought) n & v figure n & v file n fill v film n & v final a finance n find(found,found) v fine1 a fine2 v finger n fingernail n finish v & n fire n & v fireworks n firm1 n firm2 a fish n & v fisherman n fist n fit a & v fix v flag n flame n flash n flashlight n flat1 a flat2 n flee(fled,fled) v flesh n flexible a flight n float v flood n & v floor n flour n flow v flower n flu n fluency n fluent a fly1(flew,flown) v fly2 n focus v & n fog n foggy a fold v folk n & a follow v fond a food n fool n & v foolish a foot(pl feet) n football n for prep & conj forbid(forbade,forbidden) v force v forecast n & v forehead n foreign a foreigner n foresee(foresaw,foreseen) v forest n forever ad forget(forgot,forgot/forgotten) v forgetful a forgive(forgave,forgiven) v fork n form n & v format n former a fortnight n fortunate a fortune n forward ad foster v found v fountain n fox n fragile a fragrant a framework n franc n free a freedom n freeway n freeze(froze,frozen) v freezing a frequent a fresh a friction n fridge=refrigerator n friend n friendly a friendship n frighten v frog n from prep front a & n frontier n frost n fruit n fry v fuel n full a fun n & a function n & v fundamental a funeral n funny a fur n furnished a furniture n future n G gain v gallery n gallon n game n garage n garbage n garden n garlic n garment n gas n gate n gather v gay a general a & n generation n generous a gentle a gentleman n geography n geometry n gesture n get(got,got) v gift n gifted a giraffe n girl n give(gave,given) v glad a glance v glare v glass n globe n glory n glove n glue n go(went,gone) v goal n goat n god n gold n & a golden a golf n good(better,best) a goods n goose(pl geese) n govern v government n grade n gradual a graduate v graduation n grain n gram n grammar n grand a grandchild n granddaughter n grandma=grandmother n grandpa=grandfather n grandparents n grandson n granny n grape n graph n grasp v grass n grateful a gravity n great a & ad greedy a green a & n greengrocer n greet v greeting n grey(Am gray) a grill n grocer n grocery n ground n group n grow(grew,grown) v growth n guarantee v guard n guess v guest n guidance n guide n guilty a guitar n gun n gym=gymnasium n gymnastics n H habit n hair n haircut n half a & n hall n ham n hamburger n hammer n hand n & v handbag n handful n handkerchief n handle n & v handsome a handwriting n handy a hang(hung,hung 或-ed,-ed) v happen v happiness n happy a harbour(Am harbor) n hard ad & a hardly ad hardship n hardworking a harm n & v harmful a harmony n harvest n & v hat n hatch v hate v & n have(has,had,had) v he pron head n & v headache n headline n headmaster n headmistress n health n healthy a hear(heard,heard) v hearing n heart n heat n heaven n heavy a heel n height n helicopter n hello int helmet n help n & v helpful a hen n her pron herb n here ad hero n hers pron herself pron hesitate v hi int hide(hid,hidden) v high a & ad highway n hill n him pron himself pron hire v his pron history n hit(hit,hit) v & n hobby n hold(held,held) v hole n holiday n holy a home n & ad homeland n hometown n homework n honest a honey n honour(Am honor) n & v hook n & v hope n & v hopeful a hopeless a horrible a horse n hospital n host n & v hostess n hot a hotdog n hotel n hour n house n housewife n housework n how ad however ad & conj howl v hug v huge a human a & n human being n humorous a humour(Am humor) n hunger n hungry a hunt v hunter n hurricane n hurry v hurt(hurt,hurt) v husband n hydrogen n I I pron ice n ice-cream n idea n identity n identification n idiom n if conj ignore v ill a illegal a illness n imagine v immediately ad immigration n import v & n importance n important a impossible a impress v impression n improve v in prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform v information n initial a injure v injury n ink n inn n innocent a insect n insert v inside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire v instant a instead ad institute n institution n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure v intelligence n intend v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n interpreter n interrupt v interval n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation n invite v iron n & v irrigation n is v(be) island n it pron its pron itself pron J jacket n jam n jar n jaw n jazz n jeans n jeep n jet n jewellery(Am jewelry) n job n jog v join v joke n journalist n journey n joy n judge n & v judgement (Am judgment) n juice n jump n & v jungle n junior a just a & ad justice n K kangaroo n keep(kept,kept) v kettle n key n keyboard n kick v & n kid n kill v kilo n kilogram n kilometre(Am kilometer) n kind1 n kind2 a kindergarten n kindness n king n kingdom n kiss n & v kitchen n kite n knee n knife(pl knives) n knock n & v know(knew,known) v knowledge n L lab=laboratory n labour(Am labor) n lack n & v lady n lake n lamb n lame a lamp n land n & v language n lantern n lap n large a last a & v late a & ad latter n laugh n & v laughter n laundry n law n lawyer n lay(laid,laid) v lazy a lead(led,led) v & n leader n leaf(pl leaves) n league n leak v learn(learnt,learnt或-ed,-ed) v least n leather n leave(left,left) v lecture n left a,ad & n leg n legal a lemon n & a lemonade n lend(lent,lent) v length n lesson n let(let,let) v letter n level n liberation n liberty n librarian n library n license n lid n lie1 n & v lie2(lay,lain) v life(pl lives) n lift v & n light n,v & a lightning n like v & prep likely a limit v line n & v link v & n lion n lip n liquid n & a list n & v listen v literature n literary a litre(Am liter) n litter v little(less,least) a live v & a lively a load n loaf n local a lock n & v lonely a long a & ad look n & v loose a lorry n lose(lost,lost) v loss n lot n loud a lounge n love n & v lovely a low a & ad luck n lucky a luggage n lunch n lung n M machine n mad a madam/madame n magazine n magic a maid n mail n & v mailbox n main a mainland n major a majority n make1 n make2(made,made) v male a & n man(pl men) n manage v manager n mankind n manner n many(more,most) pron & a map n maple n marathon n marble n march n & v mark n & v market n marriage n marry v mask n & v mass n master v & n mat n match v & n material n mathematics =math/maths n matter n & v mature a maximum a & n may modal v maybe ad me pron meal n mean(meant,meant) v meaning n means n meanwhile ad measure v meat n medal n media n medical a medicine n medium n meet(met,met) v & n meeting n melon n member n memorial n & a memory n mend v mental a mention n & v menu n merchant a & n merciful a mercy n merely ad merry a mess n message n messy a metal n & a method n metre(Am meter) n microscope n microwave n middle n midnight n might modal v mild a mile n milk n & v millimetre (Am millimeter) n millionaire n mind n & v mine1 n & v mine2 pron mineral n minibus n minimum a minister n ministry n minority n minus prep & a minute n mirror n miss1 n miss2 v missile n mist n mistake (mistook,mistaken) v & n mistaken a misunderstand (misunderstood,misunderstood) v mix v mixture n mobile a model n modem n modern a modest a mom=mum n moment n mommy=mummy n money n monitor n monkey n month n monument n moon n mop n & v moral a & n more(much,many) a,ad & n morning n Moslem n mosquito n most a & ad mother n motherland n motivation n motor n motorcycle n motto n mountain n mountainous a mourn v mouse(pl mice) n moustache n mouth n move v movement n movie n Mr.(mister) n Mrs.(mistress) n Ms. n much a & ad mud n muddy a multiply v murder v museum n mushroom n music n musical a & n musician n must modal v mustard n mutton n my pron myself pron N nail n name n & v narrow a nation n national a nationality n nationwide ad native a natural a nature n navy n near a,ad & prep nearby a nearly ad neat a necessary a neck n necklace n need n & modal v needle n negotiate v neighbour(Am neighbor) n neighbourhood(Am neighborhood) n neither a nephew n nervous a nest n net n network n never ad new a news n newspaper n next a & ad nice a niece n night n no ad & a No.=number n noble a nobody n & pron nod v noise n noisy a none pron noodle n noon n nor conj normal n & a north a,ad & n northeast n northern a northwest n nose n not ad note n & v notebook n nothing pron,n & a notice n & v novel n novelist n now ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear a numb a number n nurse n nursery n nut n nutrition n O obey v object n observe v obtain v obvious a occupation n occupy v occur v ocean n Oceania n o’clock n of prep off prep & ad offence n offer n & v office n officer n official n & a offshore a often ad oh int oil n & v oilfield n O.K. ad old a Olympic(s) a & n on prep & ad once n,ad & conj one pron oneself pron onion n only a & ad onto prep open a & v opening n opera n operate v operation n operator n opinion n oppose v opposite n & a optimistic a optional a or conj oral a orange n & a orbit n order n & v ordinary a organ n organise(Am organize) v organisation (Am organization) n origin n other pron & a otherwise ad ought modal v our pron ours pron ourselves pron out ad outcome n outdoors ad outer a outgoing a outing n outline n output n outside n,ad & prep outspoken a outstanding a outward(s) ad oval n & ad over prep & ad overcoat n overcome v overhead a overlook v overweight a owe v own a & v owner n ownership n ox(pl oxen) n oxygen n P pace n Pacific a pack n & v package n packet n paddle n page n pain n painful a paint n & v painter n painting n pair n palace n pale a pan n pancake n panda n panic a & v paper n paperwork n paragraph n parallel a & n parcel n pardon n parent n park1 n park2 v parking n parrot n part n,a & v participate v particular a partly ad partner n part-time a & ad party n pass v passage n passenger n passer-by n passive a passport n past ad,n & prep patent n path n patience n patient1 n patient2 a pattern n pause n & v pavement n pay(paid,paid) v & n P.C.=personal computer n P.E.=physical education n pea n peace n peaceful a peach n pear n pedestrian n pen n pence n pencil n penny n pension n people n pepper n per prep percent n percentage n perfect a perform v performance n performer n perfume n perhaps ad period n permanent a permission n permit v & n person n personal a personnel n personally ad persuade v pest n pet n petrol n phenomenon (pl phenomena) n phone = telephone n & v photo = photograph n photograph n photographer n phrase n physical a physician n physicist n physics n pianist n piano n pick v picnic n & v picture n pie n piece n pig n pile n pill n pillow n pilot n pin n & v pine n pineapple n ping-pong n pink a & n pint n pioneer n pipe n pity n place n & v plain a plan n & v plane n planet n plant v & n plastic a plate n platform n play v & n playground n pleasant a please v pleased a pleasure n plenty n plot v & n plug n plus v & prep p.m./pm,P.M./PM abbr pocket n poem n poet n point v & n poison n poisonous a pole n police n policeman/woman (pl policemen/policewomen) n policy n polish v polite a political a politician n politics n pollute v pollution n pond n pool n poor a pop = popular a popcorn n popular a population n pork n porridge n port n portable a porter n position n positive a possess v possession n possibility n possible a post1 n post2 v & n postage n postcard n postcode n poster n postman(pl postmen) n postpone v pot n potato n potential a pound n pour v powder n power n powerful a practical a practice n & v practise(Am practice) v praise n & v pray v prayer n precious a precise a predict v prefer v preference n pregnant a prejudice n premier n preparation n prepare v prescription n present1 a & v present2 n presentation n preserve v president n press1 v press2 n pressure n pretend v pretty a prevent v preview v previous a price n pride n primary a primitive a principle n print v prison n prisoner n private a privilege n prize n probably ad problem n procedure n process n & v produce v product n production n profession n professor n profit n programme(Am program) n progress n & v prohibit v project n promise n & v promote v pronounce v pronunciation n proper a properly ad protect v protection n proud a prove v provide v province n psychology n pub n public a & n publish v pull v & n pulse n pump v punctual a punctuation n punish v punishment n pupil n purchase v pure a purple n & a purpose n purse n push n & v put(put,put) v puzzle n pyramid n Q quake n & v qualification n quality n quantity n quarrel v & n quarter n queen n question v & n questionnaire n queue n & v quick a & ad quiet a quilt n quit v quite ad quiz n R rabbit n race v & n racial a radiation n radio n radioactive a radium n rag n rail n railway n rain n & v rainbow n raincoat n rainfall n rainy a raise v random a range n & v rank n rapid a rare a rat n rate n & v rather ad raw a ray n razor n reach v react v read(read,read) v reading n ready a real a realise(Am realize) v reality n really ad reason v & n reasonable a rebuild(rebuilt,rebuilt) v receipt n receive v receiver n recent a reception n receptionist n recipe n recite v recognize(Am recognize) v recommend v record n & v recorder n recover v recreation n rectangle n & a recycle v red n & a reduce v refer v referee n reference n reflect v reform v & n refresh v refrigerator n refuse v regard v & n regardless a register n & v republic n reputation n request n require v requirement n rescue v research n resemble v reservation n reserve n & v resign v resist v respect v & n respond v responsibility n rest n & v restaurant n restriction n result n retell v retire v return v review v & n revision n revolution n reward n rewind v rhyme n & v rice n rich a rid(rid,rid或 ridded,ridded) v riddle n ridiculous a ride(rode,ridden) v & n right n,a & ad rigid a ring(rang,rung) v & n ripe a ripen v rise(rose,risen) v risk n & v river n road n roast v rob v robot n rock n rocket n role n roll v & n roof n room n rooster n root n rope n rose n rot v rough a round ad,prep & a roundabout a & n routine n row n & v royal a rubber n rubbish n rude a rugby n ruin v & n rule n & v ruler n run(ran,run) v rush v S sacred a sacrifice v sad a sadness n safe a safety n sail n & v sailor n salad n salary n sale n salesgirl n salesman/woman (pl salesmen/women) n salt n salty a salute n & v same n & a sand n sandwich n satellite n satisfaction n satisfy v saucer n sausage n save v say(said,said) v saying n scan v scar n scare v scarf n scene n scenery n sceptical(Am skeptical) a schedule n & v scholar n scholarship n school n schoolbag n schoolboy/girl n schoolmate n science n scientific a scientist n scissors n scold v score n & v scratch v & n scream n screen n sculpture n sea n seagull n seal n search n & v seashell n seaside n season n seat n seaweed n second a & n secret a & n secretary n section n secure a security n see(saw,seen) v seed n seek v seem v seize v seldom ad select v self n selfish a sell(sold,sold) v semicircle n seminar n send(sent,sent) v senior a & n sense n sensitive a sentence n separate v & a separation n serious a servant n serve v service n session n set(set,set) v & n settle v settlement n settler n several pron & a severe a sew(sewed,sewn/sewed) v sex n shabby a shade n shadow n shake(shook,shaken) v shall modal v shallow a shame n shape n & v share v shark n sharp a sharpen v sharpener n shave(shaved,shaved/shaven) v shaver n she pron sheep(pl sheep) n sheet n shelf(pl shelves) n shelter n shine(shone,shone) v ship n & v shirt n shock v shoe n shoot(shot,shot) v & n shop v & n shopkeeper n shopping n shore n short a shortcoming n shortly ad shorts n shot n should modal v shoulder n shout n & v show(showed,shown/showed) v & n shower n shrink(shrank,shrunk ;shrunk,shrunken) shut(shut,shut) v shuttle n shy a sick a sickness n side n sideroad(Am sidewalk) n sideways ad sigh v & n sight n sightseeing n signal n signature n significance n silence n silent a silk n silly a silver n similar a simple a simplify v since ad,conj & prep sincerely ad sing(sang,sung) v single a sink(sank,sunk) v & n sir n sister n sit(sat,sat) v situation n size n skate v skateboard n ski n & v skilful a skill n skin n skip v skirt n sky n skyscraper n slave n slavery n sleep1 n sleep2(slept,slept) v sleepy a sleeve n slice n slide n & v slight a slim a slip n slow ad small a smart a smell(smelt,smelt或-ed,-ed) v & n smile n & v smog n smoke n & v smoker n smooth a snake n sneaker n sneeze v sniff v snow n & v snowy a so ad & conj soap n sob n & v soccer n social a socialism n socialist a society n sock n socket n sofa n soft a software n soil n solar a soldier n solid a & n some a & pron somebody pron somehow ad someone pron something pron sometimes ad somewhere ad son n song n soon ad sorrow n sorry a sort v & n soul n sound v & n soup n sour a south a,ad & n southeast n southern a southwest n souvenir n sow(sowed,sown/-ed) space n spaceship n spade n spare a sparrow n speak(spoke,spoken) speaker n spear n special a specialist n specific a speech n speed n & v spell v spelling n spend(spent,spent) v spin v & n spirit n spiritual a spit v splendid a split v spoken a spokesman/woman (pl spokesmen/women) n sponsor n spoon n spoonful n sport n spot n & v spray n & v spread(spread,spread) v spring n spy n & v square n & a squeeze v squirrel n stable a stadium n staff n stage n stain n stainless a stair n stamp n stand(stood,stood) v & n standard n & a star n stare v start v starvation n starve v state n station n statement n statesman/woman (pl statesmen/women) n statistics n statue n status n stay n & v steady a steak n steal(stole,stolen) v steam n steel n steep a step n & v steward n stewardess n stick(stuck,stuck) v & n still a & ad stocking n stomach n stone n stop n & v storage n store n & v storm n story n stout a stove n straight a & ad straightforward a & adv strait n strange a stranger n straw n strawberry n stream n street n strength n strengthen v stress n & v strict a strike(struck,struck /stricken) v & n string n strong a struggle v stubborn a student n studio n study v & n stupid a style n subject n subjective a submit v subscribe v substitute v succeed v success n successful a such ad,pron & a suck v sudden a suffer v suffering n sugar n suggest v suggestion n suit v & n suitable a suitcase n suite n summary n summer n sun n sunburnt a sunlight n sunny a sunshine n super a superb a superior a & n supermarket n supper n supply v & n support v & n suppose v supreme a sure a & ad surface n surgeon n surplus n surprise v & n surround v surrounding a survive v survival n suspect v & n suspension n swallow v swap v swear(swore,sworn) v sweat n sweater n sweep(swept,swept) v sweet n & a swell(swelled,swollen) v swift a swim(swam,swum) v swing v & n switch v & n sword n symbol n sympathy n symphony n symptom n system n systematic a T table n table tennis n tablet n tail n tailor n take(took,taken) v tale n talent n talk n & v tall a tank n tap n tape n target n & v task n taste n & v tasteless a tasty a tax n taxi n taxpayer n tea n teach(taught,taught) v teacher n team n teamwork n teapot n tear(tore,torn) v & n tease v technical a technique n technology n teenager n telephone n & v telescope n television n tell(told,told) v temperature n temple n temporary a tend v tendency n tennis n tense a tension n tent n tentative a term n terminal a & n terrible a terrify v terror n test v & n text n textbook n than conj thank v & n thankful a that pron,conj & ad the art theatre(Am theater) n theft n their pron theirs pron them pron theme n themselves pron then ad theoretical a theory n there int,n & ad therefore ad thermos n these a & pron they pron thick a thief(pl thieves) n thin a thing n think(thought,thought) v thinking n thirst n this a & pron thorough a those a & pron though conj thought n thread n thrill n & v thriller n throat n through prep & ad throughout prep throw(threw,thrown) v thunder n & v thunderstorm n thus ad tick v ticket n tidy a & v tie v & n tiger n tight a till conj & prep time n & v timetable n tin n tiny a tip n & v tire v tired a tiresome a tissue n title n to prep toast v & n tobacco n today ad & n together ad toilet n tolerate v tomato n tomb n tomorrow ad & n ton n tongue n tonight ad & n too ad tool n tooth(pl teeth) n toothache n toothbrush n toothpaste n top n topic n tortoise n total a,n & v touch v tough a tour n tourism n tourist n tournament n toward(s) prep towel n tower n town n toy n track n tractor n trade n & v tradition n traditional a traffic n train n & v training n tram n transform v translate v translation n translator n transparent a transport n & v trap n & v travel n & v traveller(Am traveler) n treasure n treat v treatment n tree n tremble v trend n trial n triangle n trick n trip n trolleybus n troop n trouble v & n troublesome a trousers n truck n true a truly ad trunk n trust v truth n try v T-shirt n tube n tune n turkey n turn v & n turning n tutor n TV=television n twice ad twin n twist v & n type v typewriter n typical a typhoon n typist n tyre(Am tire) n U ugly a umbrella n unable a unbearable a unbelievable a uncertain a uncle n uncomfortable a unconditional a unconscious a under ad & prep underground a & n underline v understand(understood,understood) v undertake(undertook,undertaken) v underwear n unemployment n unfair a unfit a unfortunate a uniform n union n unique a unit n unite v universal a universe n university n unless conj unlike prep unrest n until prep & conj unusual a unwilling a up ad,a,n & prep update v & n upon prep upper a upset a upstairs ad upward(s) ad urban a urge v urgent a us pron use n & v used a useful a useless a user n usual a V vacation n vacant a vague a vain n valid a valley n valuable a value n variety n various a vase n vast a VCD=versatile compact disk n vegetable n vehicle n version n vertical a very ad vest n via prep vice n victim n victory n video n videophone n view n village n villager n vinegar n violate v violence n violent a violin n violinist n virtue n virus n visa n visit n & v visitor n visual a vital a vivid a vocabulary n voice n volcano n volleyball n voluntary a volunteer n & v vote v voyage n W wag v wage n waist n wait v waiter n waiting-room n waitress n wake(woke,woken) v walk n & v wall n wallet n walnut n wander v want v war n ward n warehouse n warm a warmth n warn v wash v & n washroom n waste n & v watch v & n water n & v watermelon n wave n & v wax n way n we pron web n website n weak a weakness n wealth n wealthy a wear(wore,worn) v weather n wedding n weed n week n weekday n weekend n weekly a weep v weigh v weight n welcome int,n,v & a welfare n well1 n well2(better,best) ad,a & int west a,ad & n western a westward(s) ad wet a whale n what pron & a whatever conj & pron wheat n wheel n when conj & ad whenever conj where conj & ad wherever conj whether conj which pron & a whichever pron while conj & n whisper v whistle n white a & n who pron whole a whom pron whose pron why ad & int wide a widespread a widow n wife n wild a wildlife n will1 n will2(would) modal v willing a win(won,won) v wind1 n wind2(wound,wound) v window n windy a wine n wing n winner n winter n wipe v wire n wisdom n wise a wish n & v with prep withdraw v within prep without prep witness v & n wolf(pl wolves) n woman(pl women) n wonder v & n wonderful a wood n wool n woollen(Am woolen) a word n work n & v worker n world n worldwide a worm n worn a worried a worry n & v worth a worthwhile a worthy a would modal v wound v & n wrestle v wrinkle n wrist n write(wrote,written) wrong a X X-ray n Y yard n yawn v year n yell v yellow a & n yes ad yesterday n & ad yet ad yoghurt n you pron young a your pron yours pron yourself(pl yourselves) pron youth n yummy a Z zebra n zero n & num zip v & n zipper n zone n zoo n zoom v 数词 基数词 序数词 one 1st first two 2nd second three 3rd third four 4th fourth five 5th fifth six 6th sixth seven 7th seventh eight 8th eighth nine 9th ninth ten 10th tenth eleven 11th eleventh twelve 12th twelfth thirteen 13th thirteenth fourteen 14th fourteenth fifteen 15th fifteenth sixteen 16th sixteenth seventeen 17th seventeenth eighteen 18th eighteenth nineteen 19th nineteenth twenty 20th twentieth twenty-one 21st twenty-first twenty-two 22nd twenty-second twenty-three 23rd twenty-third thirty 30th thirtieth forty 40th fortieth fifty 50th fiftieth sixty 60th sixtieth seventy 70th seventieth eighty 80th eightieth ninety 90th ninetieth one hundred 100th one hundredth one hundred(and) one 101st one hundred and first one hundred(and) two 102nd one hundred and second three hundred 300th three hundredth one thousand 1000th one thousandth three thousand 3000th three thousandth ten thousand 10000th ten thousandth million 1000000th millionth billion 1000000000th billionth 月份 January (Jan.) 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