【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit3

【英语】2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit3

‎2019届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note单元学案 ‎1. 了解戏剧体裁的特点，学习和理解戏剧语言，尝试表演戏剧，提高文学修养和欣赏水平。‎ ‎2. 学习《百万英镑》的故事，了解马克·吐温的生平和他的作品风格，探讨金钱和人性的关系，树立正确的价值观和人生观。‎ Mark Twain was an American short－novel author. His birthplace was in Missouri. He was brought up on a farm. When he was a child, he dreamed of adventures. Wandering on the pavement, he came across a businessman who permitted him to work for a newspaper. His work was to spot the faults in the large amount of newspaper. Every day he stared at the newspaper to find out what was wrong with the words and phrases. Later, he decided to take a chance to seek fortune. He suffered a lot. He was once in rags and behaved in rude manners and even screamed to others. As for his experience, everyone thought he was a failure. On the contrary, he earned enough passage and he determined to take on a new look. By accident, he became a reporter. Indeed, it's his patience and genuine attitudes to life that accounted for his unbelievable success. He always said，“Go ahead! Luck is waiting for you！” ‎ ‎1. bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出 ‎ ‎2. permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照 ‎ ‎3. go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说 ‎4. by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心 ‎ ‎5. account for 导致；做出解释 ‎ ‎6. on the contrary 与此相反；正相反 确实，是他的耐心和真诚的生活态度使他获得了很大的成功。‎ Indeed, it's his patience and genuine attitudes to life that accounted for his unbelievable success. ‎ ‎★birthplace n．出生地；故乡 ‎ ‎★adventure n．奇遇；冒险 ‎ ‎★phrase n．短语；词组；惯用语 ‎ ‎★author n．著者；作家 ‎ ‎★scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 ‎ ‎★wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊 ‎★pavement n．人行道 ‎★stare at 盯着看；凝视 ‎ ‎★fault n．过错；缺点；故障 ‎★spot vt.发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点 ‎★passage n．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段 ‎ ‎★seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought)寻找；探索 ‎ ‎★envelope n．信封 ‎★amount n．数量 ‎★take a chance 冒险 ‎★rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的 ‎★manner n．礼貌；举止；方式 ‎★scream vi. 尖声叫 n．尖叫声；喊叫声 ‎★genuine adj. 真的；真诚的 ‎ ‎★in rags 衣衫褴褛 ‎★indeed adv. 真正地；确实；实在 ‎★as for 关于；至于 ‎ ‎★businessman n．商人 ‎★patience n．耐性；忍耐 ‎ ‎★unbelievable adj. 难以置信的 一、重点单词需牢记 ‎1. scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident.‎ 事故发生后不久记者就都赶到了现场。‎ What a fantastic mountain scene! 多么迷人的山景！ ‎ on the scene 在场 make a scene 大吵大闹 ‎ behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中 ‎ scene 指某一处的自然风光；‎ scenery(总称)自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景；‎ sight 景象，风景，名胜，侧重值得看的事物或很难看的东西和很可笑的事物；视力；眼界；‎ view 景色，风景，侧重从人所处的角度(从远处或高处)用眼所看到的景色。‎ ‎2. permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照 permit sb./sth. 允许某人/某事 permit sb. to do sth.＝ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.＝allow doing sth. 允许做某事 permit of... 容许……‎ The teacher won't permit her students to wear jewels.‎ 老师不允许她的学生戴首饰。‎ We don't permit smoking in the office.‎ 我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。‎ You should apply for a permit to start your company. ‎ 为了开办你的公司你应该申请许可证。 ‎ We hope to visit the castle, if time permits/time permitting.‎ 如果时间允许，我们希望参观城堡。 ‎ ‎3. seek (sought, sought)vt. & vi. 寻找，探索，寻求 seek (for/after)sth./sb. 寻找某人/某物 ‎ seek to do sth. 试图做某事 ‎ seek sth. from sb. 向某人寻求某物 ‎ You must seek permission from the manager. ‎ 你需请求经理批准。‎ The explanation is not far to seek. ‎ 这种解释不难理解。‎ They are seeking to mislead us. ‎ 他们竭力误导我们。‎ ‎4. stare vi. 凝视；盯着看 They all stared with astonishment.‎ 他们都惊奇地睁大了眼睛。‎ He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant.‎ 他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。‎ stare at 盯着看；凝视 ‎ look，glare与stare ‎ 同：三者都是不及物动词，后加at 异：look表示看的动作；glare指“瞪着眼看，怒目而视”； stare 指“长时间目不转睛地盯着看，凝视”。‎ ‎5. account vt. 认为，把……视为 vi. 解释；说明；对……负责 n．[U]根据，理由 [C]解释，说明；描述，报道；账目 In English law a person is accounted innocent until they are proved guilty. ‎ 按照英国法律，一个人未经证实有罪之前视为无罪。‎ He was accounted a first－rate actor.‎ 他被认为是一名一流的演员。 ‎ account for 对……做出解释；(在数学、比例上)占；导致 on account of 由于；因为 on no account 绝不可以 ‎ take account of＝take...into account考虑到……‎ put/charge it to one's account 把它记在某人的账上 give an account of报道；叙述；描写 The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.‎ 天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。‎ The Chinese market accounts for 35%of the company's revenue.‎ 中国市场占该公司收入的35%。‎ 二、重点短语需精通 ‎1. bring up 抚养；培养；教育；呕吐；提出 She brought up five children.‎ 她养育了五个孩子。‎ He has been bringing up all morning.‎ 他整个早上都在呕吐。‎ He will bring up a matter for consideration at the meeting.‎ 在会议上他将提出一个问题以供讨论。 ‎ bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为 ‎ bring forward提出(问题、建议、计划等)‎ bring down降低；压倒 bring about使发生 ‎ bring in 引入 ‎2. go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. ‎ 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。‎ The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.‎ 新桥的修建将按计划进行。‎ ‎—May I use your dictionary for a while? ‎ ‎—OK, go ahead. ‎ ‎——我可以用一会儿你的字典吗？‎ ‎——好的，用吧。 ‎ ‎(be)ahead of 在之前；领先于；胜过 ‎ ahead of time＝ in advance 提前 ‎3. by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心 Last time I ran across her in the street by accident. ‎ 上次我偶然在街上碰见她。 ‎ I only found it by accident. ‎ 我只是碰巧找到它的。‎ ‎“by ＋ n．”短语 by chance偶然；无意中 by contrast 对比之下　　　by mistake 错误地 ‎ by hand 用手，用体力 by machine 用机器 ‎4. take a chance 冒险 He took a big chance when he made the investment. ‎ 当时他投资时是冒了大风险的。‎ We will take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors. ‎ 我们将冒着天气变坏的风险在室外聚会。‎ have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of (doing)sth./ to do sth./ that... 大有希望/没有可能/没什么希望做某事 by chance＝by accident＝accidentally偶然地；意外地；非有意地 The chance is that... / The chances are that... 有可能……‎ give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会 ‎ a chance of lifetime千载难逢的机会 ‎5. on the contrary 与此相反；正相反 It doesn't seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it's rather beautiful.　‎ 我觉得它并不丑，恰恰相反，我认为它相当漂亮。‎ ‎(be)contrary to 违反(某事物)；与……相反 Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.‎ 与普遍看法相反，许多猫并不喜欢牛奶。‎ ‎ 6. as for 关于；至于 As for you, you ought to be ashamed of yourself. ‎ 至于你， 你应该感到惭愧。 ‎ As for (或as to)physics, it is not difficult at all.‎ 至于物理学，那一点也不难。‎ as to 至于，关于；提到；就……而论(至于，说到) ‎ 三、重点句式能熟用 ‎ 1. Towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 快到黄昏的时候，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。‎ find ＋oneself ＋ 宾语补足语(介词短语/分词)发现某人不知不觉地……‎ find ＋sb./sth. doing 发现……在做……(主动)‎ find sb./sth. done发现……被做……(被动)‎ find oneself in/at... 发觉自己在某处/处于…… ‎ He found himself walking in the direction of the park.‎ 他发现自己正在朝公园的方向走去。 ‎ ‎2. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. 您只要想来随时欢迎，您想吃什么尽管吃。‎ ‎“疑问词＋ ever”可引导名词性从句，相当于anyone who, anything that, any time when等，用来加强语气。‎ Whoever says that is a liar. ‎ 说那话的人是个骗子。 ‎ You can choose whatever you like in the shop. ‎ ‎＝ You can choose anything that you like in the shop.‎ 店里东西你喜欢什么就挑什么。‎ ‎“疑问词＋ ever”还可引导让步状语从句，相当于“no matter ＋ 疑问词”。‎ Whoever breaks the rule, he must be punished. ‎ ‎＝ No matter who breaks the rule, he must be punished.‎ 不论谁违规都必须受罚。 ‎ 四、话题写作多积累 训练十三：写周记 周记是用文字记载一个星期以来自己的学习、生活情况或身边发生的事、令你感动的人、一件小物品、一处优美的景色等，如同日记。 ‎ ‎(1)考试中所给的话题作文通常把词数控制在100—120个单词。‎ ‎(2)主题要突出。整篇周记要围绕一个主题来展开。切忌面面俱到，记流水账。因此，要精心选择内容，记下最有意义的、感受最深的内容。‎ ‎(3)语言表达要贴切。写周记时，遣词造句要符合语法和英语习惯表达。切忌汉语句式表达。如果我们不能用已学的语言知识来表达某种意思，最好换另一种同义的表达法。‎ ‎(4)注意结构的完整性。在结尾要有结束语，用自己的感想或体会对前面的内容作总结。‎ 大家可以从下几个方面着手： ‎ ‎1. 听专业讲座 积极参加各种讲座，从而增长知识，开阔视野，激发兴趣，打开写作的思路。‎ ‎2. 找写作素材 在写作的起始阶段，大家可围绕日常课堂上学习的内容来写一点东西。‎ 例如：可根据单元学过的课文内容确定一个题目 (topic)，根据这个题目写一段英文，此时素材是现成的，写起来比较方便。经过一个阶段的练习之后， 同学们可每周自己选择题目(或选择老师布置的题目)，再根据这个题目去找有关的范文，看看别人怎么写的， 最后根据自己的情况，写出周记。‎ ‎3. 增加阅读数量，拓宽周记写作思路 ‎ 周记不同于日记，它的写作范围要宽得多。同学们可根据自己平时感兴趣的题目或当前社会上比较热门的话题来进行周记写作。 ‎ ‎【例1】 根据句子意思用scene，sight，view，scenery的适当形式填空 ‎①Guilin is famous for its beautiful __scenery__．‎ ‎②The __scene__ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.‎ ‎③You can get a wonderful __view__at the top of the tower.‎ ‎④The flowers are a lovely __sight__ in spring.‎ ‎⑤He began to lose his __sight__six years ago.‎ ‎⑥Seeing the country __scene__ in the photo, I thought of my ‎ hometown and happy childhood. ‎ ‎【例2】(1)根据汉语提示完成句子 ‎ ‎①Our teacher__don't__permit__us__to__swim__(不允许我们游泳) in the lake.‎ ‎②__Weather__permitting__(天气允许的话), we'll go outing this weekend. ‎ ‎(2)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎①Students are not__allowed/permitted__(allow/permit)to enter the Net Bar.‎ ‎②My mother wouldn't let me__go__(go)to the film.‎ ‎③We don't allow__smoking__(smoke)in our office.‎ permit指强调权威性的正式批准。allow 暗含有“默许；放纵”之意。let指允许或无力阻止某事，暗指对某事采取漠不关心，听之任之的态度。搭配let sb. do sth.。‎ ‎【例3】用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎①I think it's time we __sought__ (seek)legal advice.‎ ‎②They are seeking __to__change__ (change)the rules.‎ ‎③When the murderer__sought__to__run__away__(企图跑开), the police came. ‎ ‎【例4】用stare at, glare at, look at的适当形式填空 ‎①It's not polite to __stare__at__ a stranger.‎ ‎②They didn't shout or swear, but just __glare__at__ each other.‎ ‎③On his bicycle, he __looked__at__ his watch.‎ ‎【例5】根据汉语提示完成句子 ‎①This is __an__exciting__account__(一则激动人心的报道)of the match.‎ ‎②The__accounts__(账目)show we have spent more than we received.‎ ‎③Please__account__for__(解释)the failure in the sports meeting. ‎ ‎④We delayed our departure__on__account__of__(由于)the bad weather.‎ ‎⑤__On__no__account__(绝不)should any money be given to a small child.‎ on no account为否定意义的短语，当它位于句首时，句子使用部分倒装。‎ ‎【例1】使用恰当的短语填空 ‎①Her parents died when she was a baby and she __was__brought__up__ (抚养)by her aunt. ‎ ‎②He was __brought__up__to__respect__the teachers(从小就受到尊敬师长的教育). ‎ ‎③He __brought__up__/__put__forward__ a good suggestion at the meeting.‎ ‎④She was so sick that she __brought__up__ all that she had had.‎ ‎【例2】用ahead的相关短语填空 ‎①After a pause, he __went__ahead__with his speech.‎ ‎②The new bridge was completed __ahead__of__time．‎ ‎③— Could I use your bike?‎ ‎—__Go__ahead__.‎ 用于鼓励或劝说别人时，go ahead 带有许可的意思，意为“说吧；去吧；干吧；请吧”等；help oneself则表示劝说别人，请别人“随便吃、用、拿、取”等。‎ ‎【例3】用“by ＋ n．”短语的适当形式填空 ‎①I was in such a hurry that I took someone else's umbrella __by__accident/chance/mistake__．‎ ‎②These toys are made __by__hand__ instead of __by__machine,__so they are very expensive.‎ ‎③She had found the file __by__accident__.‎ ‎【例4】用chance的相关短语填空 ‎①The guide book didn't mention there being any hotels, but we decided to __take__a__chance__．‎ ‎②You should never __take__chances__ when driving a car.‎ ‎③What are the chances __of__ (介词)his coming?‎ ‎④The chances are __that__ (连词)there is a snake over there.‎ ‎【例5】用contrary相关短语的适当形式填空 ‎ ‎①The car isn't expensive.__On__the__contrary，it's quite cheap.‎ ‎②The results were__contrary__to__expectation.‎ ‎【例6】使用恰当的短语填空 ‎①He was uncertain __as__to__ (至于)which road to take. ‎ ‎②Would you be so kind __as__to__ (至于)help me to move the stone?‎ ‎③__As__for__ (关于) my past, I'm not telling you anything. ‎ ‎【例1】用所给词的适当形式填空或翻译 ‎ ‎①I found the boy __hiding/hidden__ (hide)behind the door.‎ ‎②When day broke, we __found__ourselves__in__ (发现我们到了一个村子里)a small village at the foot of the mountain.‎ ‎③The film star__found__himself__surrounded__by__ (发觉自己被围住)a group of fans immediately he got off the car.‎ ‎④He found a wallet __lying__ (lie)on the ground.‎ ‎【例2】完成句子 ‎①__Whenever__/__No__matter__when__(无论何时)you have problems, you may turn to me for help.‎ ‎②I'll believe__whatever__you__say__ (你所说的一切)．‎ ‎③无论你说什么，我都相信你。 ‎ ‎__Whatever__you say, I'll believe you. ‎ ‎＝__No__matter__what__you say, I'll believe you. ‎ ‎(2017北京卷)‎ 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记录毕业前夕你们制作以“感恩母校”为主题的毕业纪念视频的全过程。‎ 注意：词数不少于60。‎ 提示词：视频video Graduation finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something. After a heated discussion, we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school. Material collecting took us a whole week, during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of ‎ school life. The editing part after that was tough. We debated over what to put into the video. Some compromises were unavoidable, but the video turned out perfect. Several days later, when the video was played on the graduation ceremony, it was well received. The students and teachers shared a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement. ‎ ‎1. 讨论分工 ‎2. 收集素材 ‎3. 编辑制作 ‎4. 放映视频 考向　在阅读理解中考查“文学艺术”话题 ‎(2017全国卷Ⅱ，A)‎ In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare's plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. ‎ National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of China's first visit to the UK. The company's productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare's Richard will be directed by the National's Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying.‎ Date & Time: Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm ‎ Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili,‎ ‎ founded in 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the company's Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.‎ Date & Time: Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm ‎ Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)‎ By translating the rich and humourous text of Love's Labour's Lost into the physical language of BSL, Definitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare's comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.‎ Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May, 7.30 pm ‎ Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew－language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel. This production of Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.‎ Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm ‎ ‎1. Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?‎ A．Richard 　　　　　　　B．Love's Labour's Lost.‎ C．As You Like It. D．The Merchant of Venice.‎ ‎2. What is special about Deafinitely Theatre？‎ A. It has two groups of actors. B. It is the leading theatre in London.‎ C. It performs plays in BSL. D. It is good at producing comedies.‎ ‎3. When can you see a play in Hebrew?‎ A. On Saturday 28 April. B. On Sunday 29 April.‎ C. On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May. ‎ ‎【语篇解读】本文是应用文。世界各地著名剧院的艺术家们将陆续来到英国Globe剧院，用自己的母语演出莎士比亚的戏剧。本文介绍了这些剧院的历史、在英国Globe剧院演出时使用的语言及演出日期等信息。‎ ‎1. A　细节理解题。根据This production of Shakespeare's Richard will be directed by the National's Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying可知中国国家大剧院将用汉语演出莎士比亚的Richard (理查三世)。 ‎ ‎2. C　细节理解题。根据Definitely Theatre London| British Sign Language (BSL)可知Definitely Theatre的特色是演员用英语手势语(哑语)来表演戏剧。‎ ‎3. D　细节理解题。根据Date & Time: Monday 28 May, 7.30 & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30 pm可知观众可以在5月29日星期二看到用希伯来语表演的戏剧。‎ 计策1：先看首段确定文章主旨 计策2：再看题目定位题目出处 计策3：查缺补漏排除错误选项 计策4：了解错误答案的特征 ‎ 第一大层次：‎ ‎①无中生有 (未提及的概念)‎ ‎②正反混淆 (选项的意思跟原文的意思正好相反)‎ ‎③所答非所问 (虽然选项的说法没有问题，符合原文，但和题干搭不上边)‎ 第二大层次：‎ ‎①过分绝对 ‎ ‎②扩大范围 (注意隐蔽型的扩大范围mostly)‎ ‎③因果倒置 ‎ ‎④常识判断 ‎ ‎⑤推得过远 ‎ ‎⑥偏离中心 ‎ ‎⑦变换词性 常识判断：如果一个选项仅仅符合常识，不一定是正确答案，还要看文章中类似的意思有没有出现；如果一个选项不符合常识，一定不是正答案。能够不由自主地按照正确的思路解题了，才表明我们正确掌握了这些技巧。‎ 一、词汇拓展 ‎ ‎1. birthplace n．出生地；故乡→ birthday n．生日→ __birthmark__ n．胎记→ __birthrate__ n．出生率 ‎ ‎2. adventure n．奇遇；冒险→ __adventurer__ n．冒险者→ __adventurous__ adj. 爱冒险的 ‎ ‎3. scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→ __scenery__ n．风景，景色→ __scenic__ adj. 风景的； 描绘实景的； 景色秀丽的 ‎ ‎4. wander vi. 漫游；漫步；漂泊→ __wanderer__ n．流浪者 ‎ ‎5. pavement n．人行道→ __paver__ n．铺路工人； 铺路机 ‎ ‎6. businessman n．商人→ __businesswoman__ n．女实业家 ‎ ‎7. permit vt. & vi. 许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照→ __permission__ n．许可；允许 ‎8. fault n．过错；缺点；故障→ __faultfinder__ n．吹毛求疵者 ‎ ‎9. spot vt. 发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点→ __spotless__ adj. 无可挑剔的，无缺点的 ‎ ‎10. patience n．耐性；忍耐→ __patient__ adj. 耐心的 ‎11. envelop v. 包封； 包围； 遮盖→ __envelope__ n．信封 ‎12. believable adj. 可信的→ __unbelievable__ adj. 难以置信的 ‎ ‎13. rude adj. 粗鲁的；无礼的→ __rudely__ adv. 冒昧地→ __rudeness__ n．粗鲁，不礼貌 ‎14. manner n．礼貌；举止；方式→ __mannerly__ adj. 有礼貌的 ‎ ‎15. genuine adj. 真诚的； 诚实的→ __genuinely__adv. 真诚地； ‎ 诚实地 二、单句语法填空 ‎ ‎1. The principal's __presence__ (present)at the party didn't seem to be very welcome. ‎ ‎2. Why are you so __impatient__ to your students? You must learn to treat them__patiently__ because teaching is a job that requires both skills and __patience__(patient)．‎ ‎3. It would be __unbelievable__ (believe)that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.‎ ‎4. My husband loves __adventurous__ (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life.‎ ‎5. He was punished for his __rudeness__ (rude)to his teacher.‎ ‎6. They entered the area without __permission__ (permit). ‎ ‎7. She __spotted__ (spot)her friend in the crowd.‎ ‎8. The prisoners __are/were__permitted__ (permit)two hours' exercise a day.‎ ‎9. This grand park is a rare __survivor__ (survive)from the eighteenth century.‎ ‎10. Mark Twain, a well－known __novelist__ (novel), was born in Florida and brought up in Hannibal.‎ 三、用短语的适当形式填空 to be honest, bring up, for the first time, on the contrary, in rags, a ‎ large ‎ amount of, go ahead, make a bet on, as for, take chances ‎ ‎1. Despite the bad weather, the journey will __go__ahead__. ‎ ‎2. The cat was homeless shortly after birth and it__was__brought__up__ by Jane.‎ ‎3. __For__the__first__time,__we experienced defeat. ‎ ‎4. __As__for__ food for the party, that's all being taken care of.‎ ‎5. When I managed to escape from that cave a week later, my clothes were all __in__rags．‎ ‎6. During the earthquake, __a__large__amount__of__ damage was done in a very short time.‎ ‎7. We __made__a__bet__on__ the outcome of the next horse race.‎ ‎8. We mustn't __take__chances__;__we'd better play safe.‎ ‎9. __To__be__honest,__I am not satisfied with what you did.‎ ‎10. It wasn't a good thing; __on__the__contrary,__it was a huge mistake.‎ 四、课文回顾 The tale was set in London in 1903. Henry，1.__an__ American, was rescued in the sea by accident.2.__Lost__(lose)in London and having no money on him, he 3.__was__wandering__(wander)in London streets，4.__hungry__(hunger). He was spot by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was 5.__given__(give)an envelope with money ‎ in it and asked not to open it until two p．m. With the envelope in hand, Henry entered a restaurant, 6.__where__he ordered some food. After 7.__eating__(eat)Henry opened the letter and found 8.__it__ was a million pound bank note. The owner and the waiter 9.__were__shocked__(shock). They couldn't believe Henry who was in 10.__rags__(rag) could be so rich. The owner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill.‎ sidewalk 人行道 footpath 小径 street 街道 highway 公路 road 路 roadway 车行道 roadside 路边 pathway 路 walkway 走道 fault表示具体的“缺点，错误，缺陷，故障”时，可用作可数名词；泛指抽象的“过失，过错”“责任”时，是不可数名词。‎ genuine diamond真宝石 ‎ genuine love真诚的爱 ‎ genuine signature亲笔签名 genuine welcome真心实意地欢迎 pick out和 recognize也有“认出”之意。‎ for the first time 为介词短语，作状语。‎ the first time引导时间状语从句，意为 “第一次……的时候”。‎ bet on为某事打赌 make a bet on 为某事打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了 to be honest＝honestly speaking说实话 ‎ to be frank＝frankly speaking 坦率地说 to be exact＝exactly speaking 确切地说 Key words：‎ London ‎1903‎ Henry rescued no money two rich brothers a house an envelope asked not to open a restaurant ordered shock in rags owner thanked