2017-2018学年四川省新津中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

2017-2018学年四川省新津中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题（Word版）

‎ 2017-2018学年四川省新津中学高二下学期开学考试 英语试卷 注意事项：‎ ‎　　1本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。‎ ‎　　2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。‎ ‎　　3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The two speakers are climbing stairs. ‎ B. The two speakers took the stairs.‎ C. The woman suggested walking.‎ ‎2. What is the man going to do?‎ A. Take another flight. B. Give the ticket to someone. C. Catch the plane at 6:00. ‎ ‎3. What will the speakers do over the weekend?‎ A. Go hiking. B. Customer and waitress. C. Customer and salesgirl. ‎ ‎4. What will the speakers do over the weekend?‎ A. Go hiking. B. Stay at home. C. Climb mountains. ‎ ‎5. Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library. ‎ 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ A. Whose wallet it is. B. Where the wallet is. C. What is in the wallet. ‎ ‎7. What will the man do?‎ A. Go to the supermarket. B. Search in the house. C. Make a phone call. ‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A. Athlete and teacher. B. Customer and trainer. C. Customer and club worker. ‎ ‎9. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?‎ A. About 7 kilometers. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers. ‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Why is the woman so tired?‎ A. She exercises too much. B. She has a lot to do at work. ‎ C. She watches TV late at night. ‎ ‎11. What does the woman eat for lunch?‎ A. Nothing. B. A pizza. C. A sandwich. ‎ ‎12. What does the man advise the woman to do?‎ A. Go to bed late. B. Work more hours. C. Eat at least a good meal every day. ‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the woman call the man?‎ A. To see what’s wrong with him. B. To say hello to him. ‎ C. To ask him to play tennis with her. ‎ ‎14. What’s wrong with the man?‎ ‎ A. He’s hurt his feet. B. He’s got a cold. C. He’s got a stomachache. ‎ ‎15. When will the woman call the man again?‎ ‎ A. Next weekend. B. Later this week. C. Later next week.‎ ‎16. How is the woman’s tennis?‎ ‎ A. It’s better. B. It’s poor. C. It’s very good.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Which place will the travelers visit first?‎ A. Pigeon Point. B. A seaside cafe. C. An ice-cream factory. ‎ ‎18. What should the travelers take during the visit?‎ A. Food B. Medicine. C. Swimsuit and sunglasses.‎ ‎19. What animals will the travelers see in the nature park?‎ A. Giraffes. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants.‎ ‎20. What extra costs may there be? ‎ A. Money for souvenirs. B. Tips for the tour guide. C. Tips for the hotel clerks. ‎ 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎　Chinese Valentine's Day (情人节)is on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar (阴历). It is a traditional festival for Chinese people. It comes from a romantic ancient Chinese story. Niu Lang and Zhi Nv，two lovers who got separated by the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens，can only meet that night. Thanks to this touching story, Chinese people regard people also call it “Qixi.‎ Meanwhile, February 14 of the solar calendar is European Valentine's Day. It is related to a moving story too. The story goes that，there was a cruel king in ancient Rome whose name was Claudius. He forbade the youth to get married during the wars, which made the lovers angry. There was a monk named Valentine who was very angry at the rule and the king. One day a couple of lovers came to his temple to ask for help to get married. Valentine helped them. Later, many couples got married with Valentine's help. But Claudius knew it soon. He put Valentine to death cruelly. And that day was February 14, the year of 270.‎ Compared with European Valentine's Day, Qixi is less popular in China though it is a traditional Chinese festival. There may be many reasons. First of all, the lunar calendar is not easy to remember for most of the young people who are used to the solar calendar. Secondly, to many businessmen, European Valentine's Day is not only a festival for lovers but also a good chance to make money. Most of the flower shops can sell their flowers at a good price on European Valentine's Day while the business drops in Qixi, because on European Valentine's Day lovers know more about how to enjoy it. They exchange cards, flowers and go out to date. But most of them don’t know culture of Chinese Valentine's Day or how to celebrate it.‎ ‎ 21. This text is mainly about A. two moving romantic stories B. something about Qixi and Valentine's ‎ C. why young people prefer Western festivals D. how Qixi is different from European Valentine's Day 22. Qixi is less popular than European Valentine's Day because . 　　A. businessmen think that European Valentine's Day is more important than Qixi B. the government encourages people to celebrate foreign festivals C. the costs on Qixi are higher than those on European Valentine's Day D. the lunar calendar is not easy to remember and people don’t know how to enjoy Qixi ‎23. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?‎ A. Lovers exchange cards, flowers and go out to date on Qixi.‎ B. Valentine helped a couple of lovers kill the cruel king.‎ C. European Valentine’s Day was named after a person.‎ D. Old people in China dislike young people celebrating European Valentine’s Day 24. If the text goes on, what will probably be talked about in the next paragraph?‎ A. Young people should fight for love and happiness.‎ B. Chinese people should treasure traditional Chinese festivals more.‎ C. Qixi will also become an international festival in the future.‎ D. Chinese people should stop celebrating European Valentine’s Day.‎ B Since 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor art. So far, more than 1,800 murals(壁画) have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.‎ The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦) are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program(MAP). Its work makes schools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphia’s Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAP’s artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope.” Each year, the MAP offers youth art programs and workshops; some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.‎ The MAP's work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community (社区).When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets”, “Love and Care” and “Peace Walk”.‎ The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals. ‎ ‎“The making of a mural enters people's collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history,” says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Angeles. (2011全国卷I) 25.What can be the best title for the text?‎ A Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists. B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia. C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist. D. Hope, One Wall at a Time, 26.What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at? A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecting the neighborhood. C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors. 27. How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural? A. By having discussions with people in the community. B. By seeking advice from the city government. C. By learning from the young graffiti writers. D. By studying the history of the city. 28. Which often following words best describes the work of the MAP?‎ A. Difficult. B. Dangerous. C. Experimental. D. Successful.‎ C Boxing (拳击) matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago. In those days, boxers fought with ‎ bare fists (赤手空拳) for prize money. Because of this, they were known as “prize fighters". However, boxing was crude, for there were no rules and a prize fighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match. 　　One of the most colorful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza, who was born in 1764.The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860, when the marquis (侯爵) of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules. He brought science to the game. Even to this day, Mendoza enjoyed great popularity. He was loved by rich and poor alike.‎ Mendoza‎ rose to fame quickly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old. This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was the most famous boxer in England. He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn. In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him. The two men quarreled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight. A match was held at Stilton, where both men fought an hour. The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was defeated. Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time. It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England. Meanwhile, he founded a highly successful academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils. He earned large sums of money and was paid as much as ￡100 for a single appearance. Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was quickly forgotten. He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836.‎ 29. What's the meaning of the underlined word “extravagant” in the last paragraph? A. Poor. B. Generous. C. Wasteful. D. Helpless.‎ 30. Why did Richard Humphries offer to train Mendoza? A. Because young Mendoza showed his unusual gift for the game.‎ B. Because the match Mendoza had attended led to his early fame. C. Because Humphries wanted to make himself a superior boxer to Mendoza. D. Because Humphries wanted to train Mendoza as his assistant.‎ 31. Which of the following is NOT true? A. 200 years ago, boxers were more likely to get seriously injured.‎ B. Mendoza has never been remembered since he was beaten.‎ C. Mendoza earned a lot of money but his money ran out quickly.‎ D. Humphries became Mendoza's teacher at first but enemy in the end. 32. After the matches between Humphries and Mendoza, . A. Mendoza lost much money to the public B. Humphries got much money from the public C. Humphries became champion of England after an hour's fight.‎ D. they finally settled their argument.‎ D By 1990, according to a World Wildlife Fund report, only about 4,500 tigers were still alive throughout the world--half of them in India. Mr.Foresters, who followed and counted tiger footprints, judged that in May 1972 only about 1.800 tigers existed in India. Project Tiger supported by WWF was immediately started. Nine tiger reserves were created, with armed guards protecting them. 　　The project provided opportunities for researchers from India and abroad to study tigers in the protecting areas and gather formerly unavailable information about their habits. Studies show that a male tiger may control a hunting territory (领土) of between 10 and 20 square kilometers, depending on its age, size and strength. 　　The territory of a male includes the smaller areas of three or four tigresses. A tiger marks the boundaries of its area by spraying urine (尿) and other bodily liquids on bushes. But it tries to avoid territorial fights, being guided by the clear body smell of other tigers. Tigers fight to death only when a tigress is defending her young or when a tiger is guarding a tigress from the attentions of other males. 　　The popular mental picture of the tiger is that of a merciless and unconquerable hunter. But studies show that it ‎ catches only one of 20 animals it tries to attack. 　　Fears have recently developed that Project Tiger has been too successful. It has enabled the tiger population to double (by mid-80's) but India's human population has also grown out of control. At present it is 750 million and likely to be 900 million by the end of the century. The land problem is becoming serious and many rural people feel bitter about the fact that some rich forests are reserved for tigers. A growing number of attacks by tigers on man have added to the hatred (a very strong feeling of dislike). 33. The final aim of Project Tiger is to . A. study the growth rate of tigers B. improve the breeding (养育) of young tigers C. protect tigers from being killed D. analyze the behavioral patterns of tigers 34. Studies have shown that .‎ A. a tigress never attacks until attacked ‎ B. the tigress is not as fierce as the tiger C. a tiger usually fights another tiger to defend its own territory D. The tiger is not a good hunter as is commonly described ‎35. Some people are afraid that Project Tiger .‎ A. has been carried too far B. has failed to achieve its goal C. has not received enough attention D. is not worth the money spent on it 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ‎ A punctual (守时的) person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand ，never does what he has to do at the right time. 36 There's a proverb which says, “Time flies never to be recalled.” This is true. 37 Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is forever wasting his most precious possessions as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. 38 He knows that he cannot get through his huge amount of work only if he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to. 　　 39 If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as rude both to the host and the other guests.‎ Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to one's duty. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks fail to be at their proper place at the appointed time. 40 ‎ A. They appear to be busy but never get well paid.‎ B. He is always in a hurry and ends up losing time.‎ C. Maybe nobody cares being kept waiting at a dinner party.‎ D. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained.‎ E. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time.‎ F. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by others.‎ G. Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointment is a sign of disrespect towards others.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ I am writing this story to express the important value of sportsmanship (体育精神). Some years ago, my traveling 41 team took part in a nationwide competition. This competition is very 42 and the atmosphere is far from 43 . After we completed our performance, the next competing team laughed at us and gave us a dirty 44 as we passed them. They looked 45 at us and made fun of our costumes and our 46 . My team and I were all very 47 , even to the point of tears.‎ One of my team members 48 that we should “boo（发嘘声）” them 49 they performed. Finally I said, “Let’s teach them a lesson.” My teammates all 50 me. I was the oldest member of the team and their role model. What I said next totally 51 them. I said, “They are on stage right now. Let’s go and 52 them.” I then looked up at the stage and started to scream, “ 53 !” My teammates all started to shout loudly with me to show support for the team. At first they were reluctant（不情愿的）. Then I noticed that they were having 54 screaming for the team that a couple of minutes before they 55 .‎ When the team finished dancing and walked 56 stage, my teammates and I all started to 57 them. Most members of the opposite team 58 and said “thank you”, and they were a little embarrassed. My team and I felt a lot better about the 59 . After that, my teammates understood what a great 60 it was and they were glad that they had shown good sportsmanship.‎ ‎41. A. design B. football C. dance D. drama ‎42. A. fierce B. reasonable C. common D. serious ‎43. A. practical B. heavy C. tense D. friendly ‎44. A. hand B. look C. job D. paper ‎45. A. politely B. happily C. straight D. funnily ‎46. A. passion B. achievement C. performance D. explanation ‎47. A. upset B. surprised C. excited D. disappointed ‎48. A. decided B. learnt C. thought D. suggested ‎49. A. before B. as C. after D. unless ‎ ‎50. A. looked at B. disagreed with C. fought against D. cared about ‎51. A. interested B. shocked C. annoyed D. encouraged ‎52. A. praise B. comfort C. cheer D. thank ‎53. A. Come on B. Get up C. Work out D. Go away ‎54. A. anger B. wish C. sadness D. fun ‎55. A. admired B. hated C. minded D. satisfied ‎56. A. towards B. onto C. out of D. off ‎57. A. welcome B. congratulate C. receive D. scold ‎58. A. smiled B. fainted C. cried D. left ‎59. A. position B. future C. place D. situation ‎60. A. team B. age C. idea D. help 第II卷 注意事项：用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Li Ning, the prince of 61. (gymnastic), had won 106 gold medals, when he retired at the age of 26. However, he was disappointed, because he had not 62. (perform) well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.‎ It was the sense of failure that made him 63. (determine) to succeed in his new life. So he launched a new brand of sportswear called Li Ning 64. logo is made up of L and N. The number of young people with money to spend was 65. the increase. What’s more, his designs were 66. (attract) and they were cheaper. So in just a few years, he won over 50% of the national market and his company has grown 67. (international). But his goal was not to make money but to open a school 68. gymnasts and the succeeded, too. 69. we say that he is not only a successful sportsman, but also a successful businessman. Just 70. his slogan says “anything is possible”.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away quick with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his wallet was in it. But, to my surprise, when he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wore his jacket with the wallet in pocket.‎ 第二节 ‎ 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以“Working Individually or Working in a Team”为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文。‎ 1. 独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题；‎ 2. 合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习；‎ 3. 你喜欢的方式及理由。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；‎ ‎ 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Working individually or Working in a Team There are basically two ways to get work done.‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 英语答题卷 请在对应的题号后面的横线上清楚地写出你的答案：‎ ‎36.______37.______38.______39.______40._______ 61._______________________ 62._______________________ 63._______________________ 64._______________________ 65._______________________ 66._______________________ 67._______________________ 68._______________________ 69._______________________ 70._______________________ ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节；满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away quick with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his wallet was in it. But, to my surprise, when he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, still wore his jacket with the wallet in pocket.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Working individually or Working in a Team There are basically two ways to get work done.‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours sincerely,‎ Li Hua 新津中学高2016届2017—2018学年度下期入学考试答案 听力 1－5 AACBC 6－10 BCCBB 11－15 ACCBB 16－20 AACBA 阅读理解 21---24 BDCB 25---28 DCAD 29---32 CABD 33---35 CDA 36---40 BDEGF ‎ 完型填空 41---45CADBC 46---50 CADBA 51---55 BCADB 56---60 DBADC 语法填空： 61. gymnasts 62. performed 63. determined 64. whose 65. on ‎66. attractive 67. internationally 68. for 69. So 70. as 短文改错 An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. He ‎ ‎ a farm thought the poor animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his jacket and put ˄ on the ‎ ‎ so it animal. Then he started trying to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as the kangaroo ‎ were free, it jumped up and ran away quick with the jacket. The farmer was worried because ‎ was quickly of his wallet was in it. But, to my surprise, when he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at ‎ ‎ his got the door, still wore his jacket with the wallet in pocket.‎ ‎ wearing 书面表达One possible version:‎ Working Individually or Working in a Team There are basically two ways to get work done.‎ One is to work individually. In this way, people can decide for themselves when to start work and how to do it. What’s more, they’ll be able to learn how to solve problems on their own.‎ People may also choose to work in a team where they can learn from each other and help each other. Besides, they may work out ways to get work done by discussion.‎ Personally, I prefer to work in a team, which offers me a chance to learn how to get along with others and to share my experiences with them. As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done differently. Teamwork is always important.‎ ‎ ‎