2020届外研版高考英语一轮复习选修7练习：Module2——语言知识运用组块专练（练准度）

2020届外研版高考英语一轮复习选修7练习：Module2——语言知识运用组块专练（练准度）

选修七·Module 2 单元话题·语篇训练 Ⅰ.完形填空 Justin knew there was only one way out of his neighborhood — basketball.So he __1__ hard, running with the ball like the __2__ dogs were chasing (追逐) him.He could defeat any of the guys at the __3__， and he saw his way out and he ran for it.‎ One day when Justin was playing basketball, he __4__ his right knee badly.The doctor said he might never play __5__.Justin was extremely sad.Every day Justin just __6__ in bed, watching TV and eating potato chips.When he __7__ like a balloon, his sister came home from the university on holiday, bringing exciting __8__ of a faraway land called college.‎ Justin was __9__ by the dorm stories and campus (校园) __10__ that she told, but he could __11__ believe any of them.It was as if she were telling him about some __12__ land high above the clouds.‎ Justin was a pretty __13__ guy, but his sister had a way of __14__ him to do things that nobody else could.So while she was home during the __15__， they studied together, and they talked, and they worked, and Justin felt __16__than he ever had before.‎ After spending those __17__ with his sister, Justin realized that he didn't want to feel bad for himself any more, and he didn't want to quit.Basketball __18__ be his thing, but now there was only __19__.Using the study skills Justin had acquired from his sister, he scored __20__ in every exam.The university that he applied to accepted him.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。贾斯廷在姐姐的鼓励和带动下，通过努力学习，改变了自己，考上了自己理想的大学。‎ ‎1．A.hit　　　　　　　　 B．studied C．practised D．breathed 解析：选C　根据首句“there was only one way out of his neighborhood”可知，贾斯廷认为篮球是他走出去的唯一办法，所以他努力练习打篮球。hit“打击”；practise“练习”；breathe“呼吸”。‎ ‎2．A.pet B．guide C．cute D．wild 解析：选D　他努力练习打篮球，带着球跑，就像是野狗在追赶他一样。wild“野生的”符合语境。‎ ‎3．A.top B．court C．back D．beginning 解析：选B　在球场上，他能够打败所有的人。court“球场”符合语境。‎ ‎4．A.injured B．hugged C．bent D．raised 解析：选A　根据下文“might never play” “extremely sad”和“in bed”可知，贾斯廷练习打篮球的时候，他的右腿膝盖严重受伤了。‎ ‎5．A.alone B．again C．around D．well 解析：选B　根据下文“Justin was extremely sad.Every day Justin just __6__ in bed”可知，此处指医生说他可能再也不能打篮球了。‎ ‎6．A.played B．lay C．jumped D．trained 解析：选B　根据上文内容可知，贾斯廷每天躺在床上，看电视、吃薯片。‎ ‎7．A.stayed up B．looked up C．grew up D．blew up 解析：选D　当他胖成气球一样的时候，他姐姐从大学里放假回家了。blow up“给(某物)充气”，此处引申为“像给气球充气一样胖起来”的含义。‎ ‎8．A.tales B．challenges C．discoveries D．possibilities 解析：选A　姐姐给他带来了遥远的大学里那些令人兴奋的故事，下文中的“dorm stories”是其信息提示。tale“故事”符合语境。‎ ‎9．A.amazed B．satisfied C．annoyed D．scared 解析：选A　根据下文中的“but he could __11__ believe any of them”可知，贾斯廷对于姐姐给他讲的那些大学宿舍里的故事以及校园里疯狂的事情感到很惊讶。‎ ‎10．A.stress B．canteens C．craziness D．networks 解析：选C　参见上题解析。‎ ‎11．A.firmly B．honestly C．really D．hardly 解析：选D　根据下文中的“It was as if ...high above the clouds.”可知，此处指他几乎不相信任何一个故事。‎ ‎12．A.foreign B．rich C．fantasy D．freedom 解析：选C　好像她在给他讲述云层之上的梦幻大陆的事情。fantasy“幻想，想象”符合语境。‎ ‎13．A.lazy B．stubborn C．regular D．wise 解析：选B　根据空后的“but his sister ...that nobody else could”可知，贾斯廷是一个很固执的人。‎ ‎14．A.getting B．promising C．permitting D．warning 解析：选A　根据下文内容可知，此处应指贾斯廷的姐姐有办法让他做别人让他做不了的事情。get sb.to do sth.“让某人做某事”，符合语境。‎ ‎15．A.duty B．trial C．break D．strike 解析：选C　根据第二段中的“his sister came home from the university on holiday”可知，此处指她在回家休息期间。break“休息”符合语境。‎ ‎16．A.weaker B．healthier C．worse D．better 解析：选D　他们一起学习，一起探讨，一起劳动，贾斯廷感到从来没有这么好过。‎ ‎17．A.years B．hours C．decades D．weeks 解析：选D　根据常识并结合选项可知，此处指贾斯廷与姐姐度过了数周(weeks)的假期。‎ ‎18．A.used to B．ought to C．had to D．got to 解析：选A　根据上文内容可知，以前篮球就是他的一切。‎ ‎19．A.vacation B．victory C．school D．strength 解析：选C　根据语境可知，此处应指贾斯廷现在心里只有上学了。school“上学”，符合语境。‎ ‎20．A.much B．high C．little D．low 解析：选B　根据语境及文章最后一句可知，此处应指贾斯廷在每门考试中都得分很高。‎ Ⅱ.语法填空 At university I play a Dutch sport __1__ (call) korfball. This is a team sport with eight people on each team, four boys and four girls. It's the only __2__ (true) mixed sport with both genders on the court at __3__ same time. The aim is to shoot the ball into the hoop, which is like a netball or basketball hoop, only __4__ (high) than that! All players get a chance __5__ (attack) and defend during the game and it's very fastpaced.‎ When I __6__ (start) korfball, I wasn't very good at it. I could throw and catch but I ‎ was not very fast on my feet. Shooting was also difficult for me because I'd played netball in school and was used __7__ a shorter post. Moreover, you often have to shoot on the move in korfball, and I found __8__ hard to balance and shoot straight while running backwards away from my defender!‎ However, I really enjoyed the sport and made friends in the club, so I attended __9__ (train) twice a week, every week. Two years later I am in the first team for my university and have played in many matches and tournaments, even scoring some __10__ (goal) for my team! This just shows that hard work pays off — if you train hard, you can succeed.‎ 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在大学里参加的一项运动——korfball (科尔夫球)。‎ ‎1．called　考查非谓语动词。call与sport之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填called。‎ ‎2．truly　考查副词。设空处修饰形容词mixed，故填副词truly(真正地)。‎ ‎3．the　考查冠词。at the same time意为“同时”。‎ ‎4．higher　考查形容词比较级。由than可知，设空处应用比较级，故填higher。‎ ‎5．to attack　考查非谓语动词。chance后常跟动词不定式作定语，故填to attack。‎ ‎6．started　考查动词的时态。由主句时态可知，设空处表示的动作发生在过去，故填started。‎ ‎7．to　考查介词。be used to ...意为“习惯于……”。‎ ‎8．it　考查代词。设空处作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to balance and shoot straight ... my defender，故填it。‎ ‎9．training　考查名词。设空处作宾语，表示“训练”，故填training。‎ ‎10．goals　考查名词复数。goal在此意为“得分”，是可数名词，且由some可知，应用复数，故填goals。‎