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【英语】黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市拉哈一中2019-2020学年高一下学期6月月考试题
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市讷河市拉哈一中2019-2020学年高一下学期6月月考 英语试题 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 10 分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分) 1. Who wrote the song? A. The woman. B. The woman’s brother. C. The woman's mother. 2. How often does the woman use the shampoo? A. Every day. B. Every other day. C. Every week. 3. What will the man do this weekend? A. Relax at home. B. Work overtime. C. Go out for dinner. 4. What is the woman going to do? A. Keep the coat. B. Replace the coat. C. Get the refund. 5. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Fine. 第二节(共 15 题;每小题 0.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。 6. Whose dishes are likely in the sink? A. The man’s. B. Justin’s. C. Paul’s. 7. How many people are coming for dinner? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 小题。 8. Who called the police? A. A storekeeper. B. A gate guard. C. An old lady. 9. What did the man do? A. He broke into a house. B. He robbed a store. C. He stole a car. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Travel agent and customer. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 2. What made the man like traveling? A. A trip to Mexico. B. A trip to France. C. A trip to America. 3. What did the man do in university? A. He sold medical instruments. B. He took a course in marketing. C. He worked part-time in a supermarket. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 小题。 4. What kind of place does the man prefer? A. A faraway place. B. A quiet place. C. A popular place. 5. When does the Italy trip end? A. On the 16th. B. On the 22nd. C. On the 25th. 6. How much does the trip to Sweden cost? A.£345. B.£385. C.£470. 7. Where does the man decide to go? A. Sweden. B. Italy. C. Spain. 听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 小题。 8. When will the ship leave? A. In five minutes. B. In thirty minutes. C. In two hours. 9. What does the restaurant serve? A. Hot meals. B. Desserts. C. Sandwiches. 10. Where is the bank? A. In the front of the first floor. B. At the end of the hallway. C. Near the duty-free shop. 11. What can be found on the third floor? A. A snack bar. B. A game room. C. Toilets. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。(共 10 题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) A Smart Home Products for Living a Connected Life What makes something a smart home product? Generally, it’s defined by its ability to connect to a Wi-Fi network, allowing users to interact(互动)with it from their smartphones. We’ve rounded up some cool, diverse offerings that you’ll love to have in your home. Nest Cam IQ walmart.com $299.00 The Nest Cam IQ is a beautifully designed home security camera that can recognize faces. It can warn you if there’s a stranger in your home. The device also supports two-way communication via built-in microphones and a powerful speaker. Logitech Harmony Elite amazon.com $249.99 The Logitech Harmony Elite is one of the best universal remote controls available on the market. It can control just about every piece of electronics you own(it supports over 270,000 devices!)in every room of your house or apartment, including TVs,streaming devices, and sound systems. Apple HomePod bhphotovideo.com $349.00 The Apple HomePod has better audio quality than any other smart speaker available today. Available in white or space gray, the Siri-powered device also allows you to control a number of devices with your voice. August Smart Lock Pro amazon.com $279.99 The August Smart Lock Pro is compatible(兼容的)with most locks. A mobile app allows you to manage access to the lock, check its usage history, and get informed when someone opens the door. You can control it and check on the state of your door with voice commands. 1. What can the Nest Cam IQ help you do? A. Properly use your smartphone camera B. Control electronics with your voice. C. Check the locks of your house. D. Keep your home safe. 2. Which device can help you operate almost all your electronic equipment remotely? A. Nest Cam IQ. B. Apple HomePod. C. August Smart Lock Pro. D. Logitech Harmony Elite. 3. Which column of a website is the text most probably taken from? A. Technology. B. News. C. Society. D. Education. B Anger is not wrong. I know this statement seems shocking and challenges the wildly popular “Positive Thinking” movement, which encourages us to “be full of positive energy” and “let go of our anger”. However, the truth is that anger is just an emotion, and emotions are neither right nor wrong. We do not consciously choose them. We do, on the other hand, choose how we express our emotions and there are definitely right and wrong means of expression. The reason we're often urged to “keep a lid on” our anger is that few people ever learn proper and positive ways to express anger. Instead, we are taught that “anger is wrong” and “you should keep your anger inside”. But these messages don't change the fact that, for most of us, anger exists. Many popular “Positive Thinking” programmes assume that success comes from “controlling our emotions” and that this can be done by simply repeating positive statements. Interestingly, these positive slogans often include a lot of negativity. “Only losers complain! I am a winner!” is one popular saying. The belief that those who disagree with us are losers is actually quite negative and is often used as an excuse for rude language and personal attacks. When it comes to dealing with negative situations in our daily lives, the ability to reasonably express anger or disagreement is an important skill. But we must use balanced and non-violent methods to express our dissatisfaction. Frustration at unfair policies or treatment can certainly cause anger, but our anger can never be an excuse for abusing family members, damaging schools, attacking doctors or most seriously, engaging in terrorism. Instead of pretending that anger doesn't exist, we should start teaching appropriate means of dealing with anger. When we experience angry feelings in ourselves or others, what we should “let go of ” is the silly idea that we can remove anger with just a few sweet words. Instead, we should find reasonable solutions to the causes of those angry feelings. We need to accept anger as a natural emotion but stop using it as an excuse for violent and destructive behaviour. Anger isn't wrong, but failure to deal with it appropriately is. 1. What is the writer's opinion about the “Positive Thinking” movement? A. It can help people control their negative feelings. B. It does not offer useful solutions for dealing with anger. C. Following such advice can improve people's chances for success. D. Most of the people who participate in such programmes are dishonest. 2. The underlined expression “keep a lid on” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ”. A. freely express B. always forgive C. hold inside D. completely forget 26.What information would have been useful to add to the final paragraph? A. The names of some good books that talk about anger issues. B. The viewpoints of people who hold the opposite opinion to the writer. C. Different studies that provide some evidence supporting the writer's beliefs. D. Some examples of how to deal with anger in a positive and beneficial way. C Large gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming. Pressure to learn people’s names only adds to the stress. A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue, but privacy experts recommend proceeding with caution. The app, called SocialRecall, connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facial recognition, potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions. “It breaks down these social barriers we all have when meeting somebody,” says Barry Sandrew, who created the app and tested it at an event attended by about 1,000 people. After receiving an invitation to download SocialRecall from an event organizer, the user is asked to take two selfies and sign in via social media. At the event, the app is active within a previously defined geographical area. When a user points his or her phone camera at an attendee’s face, the app identifies the individual, displays the person’s name, and links to his or her social media profile. To protect privacy, it recognizes only those who have agreed to participate. And the app's creators say it automatically deletes users’ data after an event. Ann Cavoukian, a privacy expert who runs the Privacy by Design Center of Excellence praises the app’s creators for these protective measures. She cautions, however, that when people choose to share their personal information with the app, they should know that “there may be unintended consequences down the road with that information being used in another context that might come back to bite you.” The start-up has also developed a version of the app for individuals who suffer from prosopagnosia, or “face blindness,” a condition that prevents people from recognizing individuals they have met. To use this app, a person first acquires an image of someone’s face, from either the smartphone’s camera or a photograph, and then tags it with a name. When the camera spots that same face in real life, the previously entered information is displayed. The collected data are stored only on a user’s phone, according to the team behind the app. 27. SocialRecall is used to . A. take photos B. identify people C. organize events D. make friends 28. Paragraph 3 is mainly about . A. how the app works B. how the app was created C. what makes the app popular D. what people can do with the app 29. SocialRecall helps people with prosopagnosia by . A. giving names to the photos kept in their smartphones B. collecting information previously entered in the phone C. providing the information of a person when they first meet D. showing the person’s information when it spots a stored face 30. What can we learn about SocialRecall from the passage? A. It may put people’s privacy at risk. B. It has caused unintended consequences. A. It can prevent some communication disorders. B. It is praised by users for its protective measures. 第二节 根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) How to Become a Top Student Successful students use different techniques to study, which brings them more success. 31 Here are the four techniques almost all top-per forming students use. They are regular. Almost all successful students study regularly, because they know “what you give is what you get”. If you put in regular hours of studying, then you will learn more and get better grades. 32 This will help you to study regularly. They have clear goals. All top-performing students have definite, specific goals. 33 They motivate you and drive you to study more. But make sure that you do not get carried away. Set realistic goals which can challenge you, but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve. They study without strain ( 压 力 ). Successful students study a lot. But they study without putting strain on themselves. Most students make the mistake of studying too hard or studying continuously for a long time. 34 Studying should be done in a balanced manner. Take a break for a few minutes, after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Relax, walk around your room or house, or drink some water and return to studying. Such short breaks will refresh your brain and you will learn more. 35 Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it. It’s actually very important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money. And successful students recognize the value of studying well. A. This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory. B. But to score high grades in English, you should make well-planned efforts. C. Set aside some hours, each day or each week, for studying. D. Having such goals gives you a purpose to study better. E. Learn their techniques, and you will also join their rank. F. They finish their homework on time. G. They give importance to study. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) Kites, Kids, and the 2 Necessities for Success Fall has finally arrived and nobody is more excited than those of us in Arizona. Last weekend the cooler weather rolled in with a lot of cool wind. So we celebrated by 36 _ kites with the kids. 37 the kites rose higher and higher, my oldest son had a great 38 . " Let's cut the string and watch it fly away ! " I tried to 39 to him that it might not work the way he was hoping but he was 40 that we needed to cut the string. 41 an opportunity to teach a life lesson, I 42 .We cut the rope and to my son’s sadness, the kite 43 drifted straight down to the ground. When I turned around, my son had a look of 44 on his face. "What happened ?!" he said. On our way back to the house, I explained to him that 45 need two important things to fly: the string, and the wind. When we talk about success in life, we often talk about having 46 dreams and then going after those dreams. While that is 47 , you will only be able to achieve those dreams if you are disciplined and 48 the natural laws of success. While discipline will get you 49 the ground, the wind is what will make you. What is the wind? The wind represents hardship and criticism. 50 sends us them to test our strength of our determination and our 51 for our dreams. The wind will blow you over or lift you higher, 52 on what you are made of. As you chase your dreams, don't forget to 53 yourself with the string of self-discipline and then turn your face into the wind and let it carry you to new 54 . The only two things you can 55 are your attitude and your effort. 36. A. making B. flying C. striking D. decorating 37. A. While B. As C. Though D. Since 38. A. memory B. sight C. heart D. idea 39. A. explain B. appeal C. apologize D. show 40. A. confident B. aware C. stubborn D. afraid 41. A. Missing B. Seeing C. Offering D. Choosing 42. A. wondered B. hesitated C. sighed D. agreed 43. A. slowly B. magically C. strangely D. constantly 44. A. excitement B. puzzlement C. fear D. expectation 45. A. birds B. clouds C. kites D. leaves 46. A. distant B. realistic C. sweet D. big 47. A. correct B. active C. believable D. ambitious 48. A. study B. follow C. understand D. take 49. A. on B. above C. off D. from 50. A. Fate B. Wind C. Discipline D. Life 51. A. search B. gift C. plan D. passion 52. A. insisting B. focusing C. carrying D. depending 53. A. limit B. present C. guide D. behave 54. A. places B. scenes C. heights D. bases 55. A. possess B. control C. appreciate D.gain 第二节 语法和词汇知识填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 56. If you dare to break the rules of the game, you be punished. A. must B. might C. shall D. can 57.— Hello, I have heard you are on holiday. — That’s not the case. Actually I from my holiday in Athens, where I for a fortnight. A. have returned; stayed B. returned; stayed C. will return; stay D. am to return; stay 58. ________for the efforts of medical staff, the spread of the novel coronavirus would not be controlled, which astonishes the whole world. A. Were not it B. Were it not C. Had not it been D. If it were 59. I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I to hundreds of new concepts and ideas. A. have exposed B. had been exposed C. have been exposed D. was exposed 58. I myself more – it was a perfect day. A. couldn’t have enjoyed B. needn’t have enjoyed C. shouldn’t have enjoyed D. wouldn’t have enjoyed 第 II 卷 第三部分 英语知识运用 (共三节,满分 40 分) 第一节: 语法填空 (每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的词(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 How TED Got Famous TED talks is really cool. But do you know what TED stands for and where it comes from? In February 1984, a group of tech enthusiasts 61. (gather) in Monterey, California, to share thoughts on three subjects — technology, 62. (entertain) and design. It was the start of the acronym(首字母缩略) and the organization TED. Then in 2001, Chris Anderson, 63. magazine entrepreneur ( 企 业 家 ) purchased TED through his non-profit foundation from TED co-founder Richard Saul Wurman. The style of TED then went from a closed conference 64. an open platform for spreading ideas. Indeed the organization’s motto is “Ideas worth 65. (spread),” and the new website TED.COM makes that 66. (true) happened. The organization really didn’t assume its current form and its expansive public footprint until 2006. In 2006, TED’s leadership decided to put its collections of 67. (record) talks online for free. The thinking was 68. there were limits to how much impact a talk could have if its audience was only a thousand people, even if those people were influential ones. Back then, it 69. (consider) a risky and even radical move. But now, TED staff members can give a series of numbers: 1.9 million TED Talk video views a day, 1600 plus TED Talks online, 9000 TEDX 70. (event) in 157 countries. 第三节 单词拼写(共 5 小题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分) 71. In our childhood , we were often (提醒) by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. 72. No official (许可) has been given for the event to take place. 71. Cycling is good exercise. It (增强) all the muscles of the body. 72. A lot of (有毒的) waste water comes from that chemical factory. 73. A good diet is (有益) to health. 第四部分 (共两节,满分 25 分) 第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 17 years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, caused some people to be killed. The situation was very severe that there was no time to debate who was to blame. All the top experts in this field were invited by the government to having a discussion and many suggestions were put forward. Some of top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill but had little hope of picking up to have the new medicine be tested on him. To his greatly delight, this patient recovers! It wasn’t long before other hospitals also controlled this terrified disease and kicked them out finally. 第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分) 为保证同学们的身体健康,学校将举办以“预防新冠,保卫健康”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你以健康饮食为切入点,写一篇演讲稿。 要点如下: 1.健康饮食的重要性; 2.如何健康饮食。 参考词汇:vitamin(维他命) Good morning, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【参考答案】 听力 1-5 CBBAC 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 ACBCC 16-20AAACB 阅读 21-23 DDA 24-26 BCD 27-30 BADA 31-35 ECDAG 完型 36—40 BBDAC 41—45 BDABC 46—50 DABCD 51—55 DDACB 单选 56-60 CABCA 语法填空:61.gathered 62. entertainment 63. a 64. to 65. spreading 66. truly 67. recorded 68. that 69. was considered 70. events 单词拼写: 71.reminded 72 permission 73. strengthens 74. poisonous 75.beneficial 短文改错 书面表达 Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to speak here. Today I’d like to share something about healthy eating. As the saying goes, the first wealth is health. It is very important for us to keep healthy. In my opinion, a healthy eating is good for staying healthy. How to keep a healthy eating habit? First, We should have a balanced diet rich in fruit and vegetables, which can provide vitamins that we need to remain healthy. Second, having meals on time is essential because regular meals give us enough energy to carry out our daily activities. Third, it’s important for us to stop eating junk food. As we all know, eating junk food is harmful to our health. Let’s take action right away to keep healthy! That’s all! Thank you for listening!查看更多