英语卷·2018届河南省周口市高三上学期期末抽测调研（2018-01）Word版

英语卷·2018届河南省周口市高三上学期期末抽测调研（2018-01）Word版

2017—2018 学年度上期期末高中抽测调研 英语 第 I 卷（三部分，共 115 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。 请听下面 5段对话，选出最佳选项。 1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Travelers in England. C. Tourist and guide. 2. How will the man send the machines? A. By ship. B. By air. C. By truck. 3. Where is the man going to plant the tree? A. By the front door. B. At the back of the garage. C. At the other end of the garden. 4. What does the man advise Alan to do? A. Go out to work. B. Listen carefully to John. C. Be calm and patient. 5. When is the man going home? A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Why does the man want to eat out? A. He wants to celebrate his birthday.. B. He has won a big prize. C. He wants to have some relaxation. 7. Where will they have supper? A. At home. B. The place the man likes. C. The place the woman prefers. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Why is the man not certain of the job? A. His education is not enough. B. Others are more suitable than him. C. He does not have enough work experience. 9. According to the woman, what is important for work? A. The ability to put knowledge to practical use. B. Good knowledge with work experience.. C. Strong will and hard work. 10. What is the mans opinion about the interviewers? A. They have good experience. B. They are experts in the field. C. They are knowledgeable but proud. 请听第 8段材料，回答第 11至 13题。 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Buying books for their course. B. The money needed for the books. C .Sharing the books with each other. 12. Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?. A. These books are not expensive. B. He wants his students to read more. C. He wants to discuss them in detail. 13. How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books? A. She buys three and the man buys two. B. She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing. C. They will share the total amount for the books. 请听第 9段材料，回答第 14至 16题。 14. What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year? A. Economics. B. Engineering. C. Science. 15. What’s the purpose of the woman talking with the man? A. For a good record of her studies this year. B. For a recommendation of him. C. To get some advice about the recommendation. 16. What do the woman’s parents think of her idea? A. They think it is a good idea. B. They think it is a bad idea. C. They think it has nothing to do with them. 请听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。 17. How many people took part in the swimming activity? A. About 300. B. About 3000. C. About 30,000. 18. Who organized the swimming activity? A. Local Authority. B. The Tourism Agency C. The Sports Center 19. Why did they organize the swimming activity? A. To make people more aware of environmental protection. B. To get ready for a swimming competition. C. To celebrate the Dragon -Boat Festival 20. What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer? A. The river isn’t as clean as it was several years ago. B. The river was very clean when he was a child. C. He often goes swimming in the river. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中；选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Experience the Colorado River the Hualapai Way! River Runners offers the ONLY One Day Whitewater trip ANYWHERE at the GRAND CANYON! Since 1973, Hualapai River Runners has been conducting whitewater rafting（漂流）journeys on the Colorado River. Our experienced guides expertly sail along the river and share the history of the Canyon and the Hualapai people with you. Visitors experience the excitement of whitewater rapids and then stop to enjoy the impressive beauty of Travertine Falls and a tasty lunch. No charge for children 2 years and under. One-Day Trip Retail $249.00+ $79.00 (helicopter and round - trip ground transportation) Whitewater rafting tours begin in Peach Springs. Hualapai River Runners transports you to Diamond Creek, which is the starting point for the 37 mile rafting tour. Lunch is included and upon arrival at the rafting tour termination point, fly out of the Grand Canyon by helicopter to Grand Canyon West. Two-Day Trip Retail $549.00+$79.00 (helicopter and round - trip ground transportation) Two-day rafting trips with one night on the Colorado River. All supplies and meals are included. Two days in the Grand Canyon, on the Colorado River, allows more time to explore one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Tours Include:  Round-trip transportation from Peach Springs to the starting point and from the termination point back to Peach Springs.  Snack, drinks and lunch (vegetarian meals available upon request).  Waterproof dry bags for storing your cameras, sunscreen, dry clothes, etc. The helicopter part of transportation is weather permitting. If the helicopter transportation is canceled because of bad weather, the raft will continue an additional two hours to South Cove and a maximum $20.00 per customer will be given back. Special Website booking rate 15% off rafting in April 2017. So book now! Call us Toll Free Today! Tel: 1-888-868-9378. 21. What can be learned from the text? A. The guides can help you learn sailing. B. The Grand Canyon is well-known for its-history. C. The helicopter transportation can save you three hours time. D. The cost includes snack, drinks and lunch. 22. What do we know about the trip? A. Hualapai River Runners provides dry clothes. B. You will get $20 back if you are dissatisfied. C. The trip is free of charge for children under 2. D. Online booking has a better offer all year round. 23. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To attract people to the sights. B. To explore the Hualapai culture. C. To explain how to make a rafting trip. D. To introduce the history of the Colorado River. B Meagan and her friend Samantha, both students, lived together in Denver. On mornings when Samantha had class, Meagan would watch her 2-year-old daughter, Hannah. Also part of the household was Meagan’s pet, Willie, a parrot - a particularly intelligent and chatty breed. He picked up quite a healthy vocabulary (“Silly Willie” was a favorite saying) and be-came a great mimic-of cats, dogs, chickens and humans. One day with Samantha at school, Hannah sat in front of morning cartoons while Meagan cooked Pop-Tarts in the kitchen. When the toaster spat out the food, Meagan placed it at the center of the kitchen table to cool .She glanced at Hannah and, confident the child was fully engaged in the TV, slipped out quickly to use the bathroom. “I was gone maybe 30 seconds,” Meagan recalls. “And suddenly, I heard the bird going crazy and shouting.” She heard two very distinct words from the parrots mouth. “Mama! Baby! Mama! Baby!” Meagan ran out of the bathroom to find Hannah in the kitchen, holding the partly eaten Pop - Tarts, out of breath, her face and lips a terrifying shade of blue. And Willie was still crying. “Hannah had climbed up on a chair and gotten the Pop - Tarts and she was clearly choking on them,” says Meagan. “I seized her and immediately started doing first aid until the piece came flying out.” The bird quieted down and Meagan burst into tears, relief washing over her; Hannah was fine, already smiling her big smile. When Meagan told Samantha what happened, “She was so grateful, thanking me for what I did,” Meagan says. “But I said, Don’t thank me! It was Willie who was-the hero!” 24. What had Meagan expected Hannah to do while she was away? A. To eat the hot food. B. To enjoy the TV program. C. To watch the toaster. D. To climb up on a chair. 25. What happened to Hannah? A. Something was stuck in her throat. B. She got herself burned. C. She fell off the chair. D. The parrot disturbed her. 26. What can we know about the parrot? A. He is naughty and troublesome. B. He is friendly and creative. C. He is a great talker but does less. D. He.is talkative but helpful.. 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. “Mama, Baby” a hero saves a baby. B. A parrot helps build up friendships. C. A lesson an amazing parrot gives. D. A girl has a second life. C There are thousands of films and music festivals in and out of Austin, but there is nothing like ATX. Our focus is on the celebration of the medium: looking back at its history, where it is now, and where it is headed. Our weekend consists of screenings and events where participants can hear from actors, writers, directors, involved in all stages of bringing their favourite series to the small screen. We have the function of a traditional film festival with screenings followed by Q&As from creators, and a series of events including parties, social media events, and “super secret happy hours”. Unlike traditional festivals, however, we celebrate the history of the medium as well as the future. Since we arrange 50% for the biggest television fans and 50% for those working or wanting to work in the industry, our panels（专家小组）range in topics from “behind-the scenes” look at your favourite series, to more technical topics on where the medium and how technology is headed. Eventually, ATX Television Festivals has the goal of serving both the community and industry professionals equally by giving them the opportunity to discus and celebrate all aspects of TV together. Austin is approximately in the middle of America, making travel from East or West coast more convenient. Austin TV production has a long history. We love our city and try to be part of our community by showing small businesses, local food, and working with arts organization like Texas Film Commission, and Austin Film Festival -though we are not the “Austin Television Festival”. We are a national event that works with our numbers coming from all over the world. Cofounders Caitlin McFarland and Emily Gipson have spent a decade in a variety of areas of the entertainment industry -from film & television production to working within the network & studio systems. Combining their knowledge, along with numerous good industry professionals that make up the Advisory Board, they are introducing a festival experience. 28. What is special about ATX? A. The films are performed there alive. B. Actors compete there for better films. C. Audiences can choose their favourite films to see. D. Audiences can enjoy more than films there. 29. What do panels do at ATX? A. They play roles in the films. B. They monitor the creation of the films. C. They offer technological perspective on films. D. They see how audiences react to their films. 30. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3? A. The audiences are mainly from abroad. B. The festival is celebrated nationwide. C. The locals are uninterested in the event. D. People can enjoy the festival worldwide. 31. What may be the best title of the passage? A. ATX Television Festival. B. Films in ATX. C. Tip to Austin. D. Festivals in Austin. D Children make quicker decisions to eat “tasty” food and reward centres in their brains light up after watching food commercials on television, compared to non -food commercials, a small study finds. The researcher studied 23 children aged 8 to 14 who gave taste and health ratings for 60 food items. Afterwards, kids chose whether to “eat” or “not eat” each food item – without actually eating them-while undergoing brain scans. The scans measure changes in blood flow within the brain, which is thought to reflect the activity of brain cells. While the kids were making their decisions, they were periodically shown TV commercials, some for fast food outlets and some for non-food business. Each set of commercials was followed by a set of 10 food choices. In general, kids did not choose foods based on their health ratings and chose based on taste. But after watching a food commercial, taste seemed even more important to them and they make their choices faster. The area of the brain involved in reward valuation was more active during food decisions after watching food – related commercials than after non-food commercials. “What we know from studies like this one is that food marketing has effects that go beyond simply increasing our liking or wanting of the product being advertised and actually affect our preferences for all foods in that category,” Bruce said. “They should also discuss with children the importance of thinking about commercials properly.” “But commercials are almost everywhere -television, online, radio, clothing .As adults, we have to work to teach children that a real healthy diet to support a full and active life contains very little of the food they see advertised,” Boyland said. 32. What were the children asked to do in the research? A. Select favourite commercials. B. Observe the activity of brain cells. C. Decide whether to eat or not to eat D. List health ratings for some foods. 33. What happened to the children after watching food commercials? A. The reward centres in their brains acted actively. B. They made food choices based on health ratings. C. They were confused by food commercials. D. They had a good command of the methods to choose foods. 34. What can we infer from Boyland’s words? A. All the food advertised does harm to children. B. Children should be forbidden to watch food commercials. C. It’s hard to stop kids being exposed to food advertising. D. Children should be warned not to eat the advertised foods.. 35. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. Children make decisions quickly when watching commercials: B. Children’s bad eating habits are mainly caused by food commercials. C.Parents are concerned about the effect of food advertisements on kids. D. Food advertisements can have a, great effect ion children’s eating habits. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What Teenagers Can Do To Earn More Respect As teenagers continue to grow and develop into young adults, the transition into adulthood has begun. With so many physical and emotional changes going on, certain manners are often forgotten and other adult traits（品质）are not yet accepted as a way of life. 36 By doing the following things, you will earn more respect. 1. Contribute to the household At the very least, clean up after yourself. As a teenager, you are old enough to clean up after yourself. When you make a mess, clean it up. 37 All chores that you.do help to reduce the load of the person who did them before. Now, that you’re old enough and capable, why shouldn’t you contribute to the household? 38 2. Be responsible. 39 . Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework, or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase. 3. Solve more of your own problems without asking for help Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for. you, bit it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems, 40 When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community. A. Everyone has certain responsibilities. B. It will make your life more pleasant. C. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough. D. This includes, but is not limited to, your dishes and your room. E. The people doing the chores, before will greatly appreciate the help. F. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner. G. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）· 第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填人空白处的 最佳选项；并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It’s been so long that I cant remember the crime, but I’ll never forget the punishment: Dig up the fig tree in the backyard and plant it at Mumsy’s place in the country. As I often did when I was 41 to do hard work in the garden ,I suspected this was my parents way of 42 me to do their dirty work. It was a Sunday morning. With some tools, I went to the tree and 43 it down. “What did that 44 ever do to you? You should have left some taproot（主根）, at least. Go and load up the truck”, my father said. On any other day before, during the 45 to Mumsy’s, we would have pleasantly 46 school as usual, but I fenced myself off that time. Then, at Mumsy’s, instead of sitting back to watch me work, he, 47 me. As my father and I took turns to work, I could feel my anger 48 , making room for the simple satisfaction of working at my fathers side 49 a common goal. “Well,” my father said when we 50 ,” we’ve done what we can do.” “Do you think there’s, any 51 that it can grow up?” I asked. “It’s rich dirt. They say you can 52 toe-nails in it and grow little kids.” my father answered. I never tried, the toenail trick, but I did 53 sit settled in, took root, and began to prosper. I was amazed and 54 when bowls of figs began to fill the fridge. In a 55 fair world, I don’t deserve the reward. I had 56 the tree for my own complaints. What right did I have to the fruit? Years later, I put this 57 to my father, Watching him slide a bowl of figs from the fridge one morning, I felt shameful for my boyhood 58 My father took a fig from the 59 and let me think of the fruit as forgiveness. “You,” he said, “ 60 some of that.” 41. A. allowed B. punished C. rewarded D. encouraged 42. A. inviting B. helping C. forcing D. making 43. A. cut B. stepped C. put D. turned 44. A. truck B. tool C. tree D. taproot 45. A. rest B. flight C. walk D. ride 46. A. thought over B. talked about C. broke into D. gave up 47. A. forgave B. tricked C. entertained D. joined 48. A. disappeared B. concentrated C. approached D. exposed 49. A. through B. against C. toward D. off 50. A. argued B. continued C. started D. finished 51. A. relationship B. chance C. advantage D. value 52. A. dig B. plant C. remove D. observe 53. A. understand B. determine C. watch D. feel 54. A. confused B. relieved C. regretful D. disappointed 55. A. perfectly B. partly C. mostly D. probably 56. A. forgotten B. hurt C. helped D. guarded 57. A. task B. answer C. question D. strategy 58. A. background B. misfortune C. memory D. mistake 59. A. fridge B. bowl C. kitchen D. desk 60. A. deserve B. receive C. protect D. suspect 第 II 卷（非选择题共 50 分） 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。答案写在答题卡上。 Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. 61 a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 80,the very same Gurdon has just won the Nobel Prize for Medicine. Like so many scientists before him, Gurdon shows us 62 the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead. At the age of 15, Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and was bottom in other science subjects. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was 63 (complete) ridiculous”. Despite his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab earlier and left later 64 everyone else. He experienced thousands of 65 (fail). In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved 66 genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. His research proved the fact 67 essentially all cells contained the same genes and all the information needed to make any tissue. This technique later helped create Dolly the sheep in 1996, 28, 68 first cloned mammal in the world.. In 2006, Gurdon’s work 69 (develop) by Yamanaka, a Japanese stem cell researcher, to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. 70 (use) this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack and even treat Alzheimer’s disease（老年痴呆）. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad you’ve been offered two summer jobs at same time-working in a restaurant and working in a museum. If I were him, I would take the one in the museum. First, you can gain more knowledge about history, that will enrich your life great. Second, you can make more friend from different parts of the country by serve them when working there. Finally, compared to the job in the restaurant, working in the museum can be most challenging. If you find a position at there, I’m sure you’ll see a rapid improve in both your character or abilities. You will also have a great time. Good-luck! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Dave 想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你用英语回复他的电 子邮件，介绍”春节”及其这个节日的主要活动。主要内容如下： 1. 它是中国的传统节日之一； 2. 家人团聚； 3. 吃饺子、放烟花、走亲访友等其它活动。 注意： 1. 词数 100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Dave, _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________ Your sincerely, Li Hua 河南省周口市 2018 届高三上学期期末抽测调研 英语试题答案 听力： 1—5 ABBCB 6—10 CCCAB11—15 ACCBB 16—20 ABAAB 阅读理解：21—23 DCA 24—27 BADA 28—31 DCBA 32—35 CACD 36—40 FDEAG 完形填空：41—45BCACD 46-—50 BDACD 51—55 BBCBA 56—60BCDBA 语法填空：61. As/When 62. where 63. completely 64. than 65. failures 66. its 67. that 68.the 69. was developed 70. Using 短文改错 ：0 Dear Jack, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad you’ve been offered two summer jobs at / same time-working in a restaurant and the working in a museum. If I were him, I would take the one in the museum. you First, you can gain more knowledge about history, that will enrich your life great. Second, you can make more friend which greatly friends from different parts of the country by serve them when working there. Finally, compared to the job in the restaurant, serving working in the museum can be most challenging. If you find a position at there, I’m sure you’ll see a rapid improve more 删除 you improvement in both your character or abilities. You will also have a great time. and Good-luck! Yours, Li Hua 书面表达： Dear Dave, In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to co me home for the celebration. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. Children have great fun in setting off fireworks. Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends. In addition to these traditional activities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through WeChat. Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua