2020小升初英语：模拟六含解析

2020小升初英语：模拟六含解析

1 小升初专项训练 小升初总复习模拟六 第 I 卷 一、选择题 ( )1． — Can he sing? —______________. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. No, he can. ( )2．She can’t make well. She is ________. A. happy B. tired C. sad ( )3．-- ___________pens do you have? -- Five. A. How much B. How many C. How ( )4．Here___________your cap . A. are B. am C. is ( )5．I have__________presents. A. a B. an C. many ( )6．We saw Chinese_______. A. dance B. dances C. dancing ( )7．Let________go to the library. A. is B. has C. us ( )8．All of these postcards are _______Canada. A. from B. for C. of ( )9．There are ______shops in this street. A. lot of B. a lot C. lots of ( )10．The city is about ______ away from here. A. two hundred metres B. two hundreds metres C. two hundred metre ( ) 11．What are you doing, Daming? I’m _________ an email to my friend. A. send B. sends C. sendin g ( )12．Do you want __________ to Chinatown? 2 A. to go B. go C. goes ( )13．It's a picture ______ the Huangshan Mountain. A. of B. with C./ ( )14．Beijing ____ about fourteen million people. A. have B. have got C. has got ( )15．New York is___of America. A. in east B. in the east C. at the east 二、完形填空 16．完形填空。 NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world.There____(1)____ a Chinese player in this game.His name is Yao Ming.He is ____(2)____ player in this game.In his spare time，Yao____(3)____cars. On last Christmas，he drove____(4)___ old car to visit one of his____(5)___.On his way, he___(6)___ a policeman following him.Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman：“_____(7)____ Christmas， sir.Is there anything wrong with me?”.“No ， of course not”answered the policeman. “Then____(8)____didyou____(9)_____me?”asked Yao.“___(10)____be angry.”said the policeman：“You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!” ( )(1).A.be B.are C.is ( )(2).A.tall B.the tallest C.tallest ( )(3).A.1ikes driving B.1ikes drive C.1ike driving ( )(4).A.a B.an C.the ( )(5).A.friends B.friend C.the friend ( )(6).A.sees B.seed C.saw ( )(7).A.Marry B.Merry C.Happy ( )(8).A.Why B.How C.When ( )(9).A.ask B.follow C.stopped ( )(10).A.Don’t B.You don’t C.You can't 三、阅读理解 17．阅读，选择正确答案，将其编号写在题前括号里。 3 Hi , I’m Sam . I am a nurse . I’m active and pretty .Every day I go to work at 7:30 in the morning. Then I go home at about 5:30 in the afternoon. On Monday and Wednesday evening,I read books . On Thursday and Friday evening ,I have English class . Sometimes I draw pictures .On the weekend, I often go shopping with my friend . On Sunday , I usually play sports . But not this Sunday . Because the weather report says it’s going to rain ! So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday. ( ) (1). Sam is a ________ . A. nurse B. doctor ( )(2). What is she like ? A. She is beautiful . B. She is quiet and nice. ( ) (3). When does she have English class? A．In the evening B. In the morning ( ) (4). Does Sam like to do sports ? A. Yes , she does . B. No , she doesn’t ( ) (5). This Sunday , Sam is going to ________ . A. read books . B. listen to music. 18．阅读并选择正确的答案。 The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog…and this year is the year of Horse. Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On the Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late （守夜） to welcome the new year. In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV. On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say” happy New Year” to each other. （ ）(1).There are ________ different names for Chinese years. A.10 B 11 C. 12 （ ）(2). When is the Chinese New year’s Eve? A.The evening of the Spring Festival B.The evening before the Spring Festival C.The evening after the Spring Festival 4 ( ) (3).People ________ before the Spring Festival. A. Sing and dance . B. play games C. go shopping and clean the house ( ) (4). ________ are the favourite food for Chinese people on the Eve. A. Cakes B. Dumplings C. Noodles ( ) (5). On the festival people usually ________. A.wear new clothes B.go to visit their relatives C. A and B 19．阅读并选择。 Wang Yang gets up late. He rides his bike to the school quickly. He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits a car. The driver takes him to hospital. The doctor looks over Wang Yang very carefully. Wang Yang wants to go to school but the doctor and the driver ask him to stay in bed. “Now my boy,” says the doctor, “could you tell me your name, please?” “What will you do?” asks Wang Yang. “ I will tell your parents and your t eacher.” Answers the doctor. “But my parents know my name and my teacher knows my name,too.” says Wang Yang. ( ) (1). Wang Yang ______ to the school quickly. A. runs B. rides his e-bike C.rides a bike ( ) (2). Wang Yang wants to go to school but _______ ask him to stay in bed. A. the doctor B. the driver C. A and B ( ) (3). The doctor wants to know Wang Yang’s name, Because he wants to____ . A. call Wang Yang’s parents and teachers B. tell someone his name C. make a friend with him ( ) (4). Why does Wang Yang hit a car? ________ A. Because he’s a little boy. B. Because the driver drives the car too fast. C. Because Wang Yang doesn’t look at the traffic lights. 5 ( ) (5). The “traffic lights”means_________. A.交通信号灯 B. 道路 C. 行人 20．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 I’m a student in Class Four, Grade five. My name is Mary. I’m eleven. My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No,you’re wrong. She isn’t a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother. （ ）(1). My twin _____ name is ______. A brother’s;Li Wei B. sister’s; Li Mao C. brother’s;Li Mao （ ）(2). We are in the same _____ and in the same ____. A. school; grade B. school;class C. grade; class （ ）(3). My good friend Miss Yi ng Ying is a _____. A. girl B. cat C. dog （ ）(4). I am ______years old. A. ten B. nine C.eleven （ ）(5). Miss Ying Ying is ______ her mother. A. not the same as B. not like C. the same as 21．阅读理解。 This is a picture of a family. The grandmother’s name is Harry Smith. The grandfather’s name is Jean Smith. They are very old. They are Americans. The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is 40. The mother’s name is Kate Smith. She is 40，too.They have a son of ten and a daughter of fifteen. The son’s name is Jim Smith and the daughter’s mane is Lily Smith. They are students of No.13 Middle School. Kate is a teacher of the same school. Lake 6 is a policeman. It’s a very good family. ( )(1). Lake Smith’s parents are_________. A. Americans B. American C. America ( )(2). John’s father is_________ . A. 44 B. 40 C. very old ( )(3). Lily’s mother is a__________. A. teacher B. policeman C. doctor ( )(4). They are in the__________school. A. some B. same C. any ( )(5). The family has _________children. A. six B. two C. four 7 第 II 卷 四、翻译 22．英汉 互译。 (1).on Mondays _________ (2). 在周末_____________ (3). play sports __________ (4). 画画_____________ (5). listen to music _____________ (6). 每天______________ (7). a new schedule ____________ (8). 把足球放回去_________ (9). feed the baby ______________ (10). 需要______________ 23．英汉互译。 (1)．I’m thirsty. __________________________________________________________ (2).你最喜欢的水果是什么？ __________________________________________________________ (3)．What would you like for breakfast? __________________________________________________________ 五、判断题 24．根据短文判断，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 My little sister is Helen. She has got long hair. Her eyes are big and black. She has got three dolls. Their names are Mimi, Nini, Titi. Mimi is pink. It has yellow hair. Nini is green. It has a nice dress. Titi is brown. It has a big T-shirt. Helen likes Nini best. ( ) (1) Helen is my little sister. ( )(2) Mimi has long hair. ( )(3) Helen has big brown eyes. ( )(4) Nini has a brown dress. ( )(5) Titi has a big T-shirt. 六、句型转换 25．按要求改写句子。 8 (1). Mr Chen is our science teacher .（对划线部分提问） _______ ______science teacher？ (2). Nancy is quite and shy .（对划线部分提问） ________Nancy ？ (3) He’s hard-working。（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）。 ---- hard-working？ ----Yes，_____ ______. (4). Is Mr Chart very helpful ?(作否 定回答） ________,________ _________. (5)．There are some apples on the plate .(改为一般疑问句) ______there______ apples on the plate ? (6)．The flag is red . (对画线部分提问) ______ ______is the flag? (7)．Tom has many puzzles. (改为否定句) Tom ______ ______ many puzzles. 七、补全对话 26．根据中文意思，完成下列句子或对话。 (1). 她下周二将举行一场生日聚会。 She’ll ________ __________ __________ __________ next Tuesday . (2). 我会唱歌跳舞。 I can _______ and __________. (3). 谁会画卡通画？ Who can ________ ___________? (4). “麦克会做什么？” “他会唱英文歌” ----What _____ Mike _______? ---- He can _________ _________ _________. (5). “他安静吗？” “不， 他很风趣。” ----Is he _______? ----No, he is very _______. 9 八、单词拼写 27．根据句意及中文提示完成句子。 (1). The pears are big and ___________(甜的）。 (2). I don’t like the fish . It’s too________(辣的）。 (3). The green beans are ________(可口的）。 (4). These vegetables are _________(新鲜的）。 (5). Tomato soup is my favourite ， and it’s ________(健康的） for me 。 九、填空题 28．根据句意，选词填空。 buy list any him ate (1). Here is the ______. (2). We can ______four pens, (3). I ____ the fruit all. (4). I don’t have _____ balls. (5). I don’t know ______. 十、情景交际 29．从方框中选出相对应的答句，将其序号填入题前括号内。 A. Yes , he is . B. No , they aren’t . They’re cows . C. One hundred. D. Yes , it is . E. I can play football . F. No , I don’t. G. He can draw cartoons . H. They are on that chair . （ ）(1). What can you do? 10 （ ）(2). Is your friend helpful at school？ （ ）(3).Where are my new jeans ? （ ）(4).What can your brother do ? （ ）(5).How many flowers do you have ? （ ）(6).Are they horses? （ ）(7). Is it Sunday tomorrow? （ ）(8). Do you often play sports? 十一、书面表达 30．写作。小明经常早上不吃早饭，并且特别爱吃快餐，他的这些不规律、不科学的饮 食习惯导致他的身体很弱，容易生病，请你结合以上内容写几条关于健康饮食的建议。 要求：表达完整、语句通顺。 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 十二、看图题 31．根据图片，告诉 Sam 该怎么去学校。 Excuse me, where is the school? _____________________________________ 1 参考答案 1．【答案】B 【解析】Can he sing? 他会唱歌吗？是个一般疑问句，用 Yes 和 No 回答，根据哭脸知道 用 No 来回答， 所以应该选择 B。C 的答案本身都错误。 2．【答案】C 【解析】由第一句 She can’t make well. 她做不好。可以知道她的心情应该是伤心的。 所以应该选择 C。 3．【答案】B 【解析】根据答语 Five 可知是 B。 4．【答案】C 【解析】cap 是单数，所以选择 C。 5．【答案】案 C 【解析】该句意为“我有许多礼物。”所以选择 C。 6．【答案】C 【解析】Chinese dancing 意思为“中国舞蹈”。 7．【答案】C 【解析】Let us 表示“让我们”。 8．【答案】A 【解析】题意要表达的是“明信片来自于加拿大”，from 意为“来自”。 9．【答案】C 【解析】lots of 表示“许多”。 10．【答案】A 【解析】hundred 为数词，不用复数，只要将 metre 变为复数形式即可。 11．【答案】C 【解析】问句中用到了 be+动词 ing，为现在进行时，表示“正在……”，因此答句也用现 在进行时。 12．【答案】A 【解析】want 后用动词不定式 to。 13．【答案】A 【解析】of 结构表示所有格，常用于无生命的事物。 2 14．【答案】C 【解析】Beijing 为单数第三人称，所以应用 have 的三单形式 has。 15．【答案】B 【解析】“在东部”应为“in the east”。 16．【答案】 (1).C (2).B (3).A (4).B (5).A (6).C (7).B (8).A (9).B (10).A 【解析】(1)..句意：这个比赛里有一个中国球员。a Chinese player 单数，there be 句型 中 be 用 is,故选 C. (2).句意：他是这个比赛里最高的球员。in the game 形容词用最高级，加定冠词 the,故选 B. (3)..句意：姚明在业余时间喜欢开车。like doing 喜欢做某事，固定搭配，Yao 三单，动 词用三单形式，故选 A. (4)..句意：去年圣诞节，他开一辆旧车去拜访他的一个朋友。 old 首音标为元音，加 an, 故选 B. (5)..句意：去年圣诞节，他开一辆旧车去拜访他的一个朋友。one of 后接可数名词复数， 故选 A (6)..句意：路上，他看到一个警察跟着他。On last Christmas 去年圣诞节，动词用过去 式，故选 C. (7)..句意：最后，他停下来对他说“圣诞快乐，我哪儿不对吗？”Merry Christmas 圣诞 快，固定短语，故选 B. (8)..句意：那么你为什么跟着我？姚明停车想问他跟着他的原因，可知选 A. 3 (9)..句意：那么你为什么跟着我？疑问句中有 did，动词恢复原形，可知选 B (10)..句意：警察说“不要生气。”从 You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature 可知在向姚明解释原因，让他不要生气，故选 A. 规律总结：此类题型考查学生的阅读理解能力和词汇运用能力，要掌握单数的各种变化和时 态。 17．【答案】 (1). A (2).A (3).A (4).A (5).B 【解析】 (1)..句意：萨姆是一名护士。 从短文中的句子“I am a nurse .”可以得知。 (2).. 句意：她什么样？她很漂亮。 由句子“I’m active and p retty”可知。 (3).. 句意：她什么时候用英语课？晚上。 我们可以从短文中找出答案，“On Thursday and Friday evening ,I have English class .” 可以看出台的课在晚上。 (4).. 句意：萨姆喜欢做运动吗？是的，她喜欢。 从短文中“On Sunday , I usually play sports .”可知。 (5).. 句意：这个星期天，萨姆准备听音乐。 从句子“So, I will listen to music at home this Sunday.”可知答案。 18．【答案】(1).C (2).B (3).C (4).B (5)..C 【解析】 (1). 由短文中的关键句“We all call it the year of Monkey, the year of Dog…and this year is the year of Horse.”可知这是中国的十二生肖，故选 C。 (2). 由短文中的关键句“Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning.”可知除夕夜是在节日前一天，故选 B. (3). 由短文中的关键句“Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and 4 cleaning.”可知在节日前人们去购物和打扫房子，故选 C。 (4). 由短文中的关键句“In the middle of the night, we have some dumplings and watch TV.”可知除夕夜人们最喜爱的食物是饺子，故选 B. (5). 由短文中的关键句“On the first day of the New Year, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say” happy New Year” to each other.”可知在春节人 们经常穿新衣服去走亲访友，故选 C. 19．【答案】(1).C (2).C (3).A (4).C (5).A 【解析】 (1).. 由短文中的关键句“Wang Yang gets up late. He rides his bike to the school quickly.”可知 Wang Yang 起床晚了，他快速的骑车去学校，故选 C. (2).. 由短文中的关键句“Wang Yang wants to go to school but the doctor and the driver ask him to stay in bed. ”可知 Wang Yang 想去上学但是医生和司机都要求他待在床上休 息，故选 C。 (3).. 由短文中的关键句“ I will tell your parents and your teacher.” Answers the doctor.”可知医生想打电话给 Wang Yang 的父母和老师，故选 A。 (4).. 由短文中的关键句“He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits a car.” 可知 Wang Yang 是因为没有看交通信号灯而撞上小汽车的，故选 C。 (5).. 由短文中的关键句“He doesn’t look at the traffic lights, so he hits a car.” 并联系上下文可知 traffic lights 意思是交通信号灯，故选 A。 20．【答案】 (1). C (2).A (3). B (4). C (5). C 【解析】 (1). 句意：我的双胞胎弟弟的名字叫李茂。 由短文内容“My twin brother’s name is Li Mao. ”可知。 (2). 句意：我们在相同的学校和相同的班级。 由短文中的句子“And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in 5 Class Three. ”可知。 (3). 句意：我的好朋友英英小姐是一只猫。 由句子“She isn’t a girl, but a cat. ”可知。 (4). 句意：我十一岁了。 根据短文内容“I’m eleven. ”可知。 (5). 句意：英英小姐很像它的妈妈。 根据句子“ but she looks the same as her mother.”可知。 21．【答案】 (1).A (2).B (3).A (4).B (5).B 【解析】 (1). 句意：Lake Smith 的父母是美国人。 通过短文中的句子“They are Americans. ”可知选 B。 (2). 句意：约翰的父亲 40 岁了。 从短文中的句子“ The father’s name is Lake Smith. He is 40.”可知选 B。 (3). 句意：莉莉的妈妈是一名教师。 从短文中的句子“ Kate is a teacher of the same school. ”可知选 A。 (4). 句意：他们在相同的学校。 根据短文中的句子“They are students of No.13 Middle School. Kate is a teacher of the same school.”可知选 B。 (5). 句意：这个家庭有两个孩子。 根据短文中的内容可知这个家庭有两个孩子，分别是 The son’s name is Jim ，the daughter’s mane is Lily Smith. 22．【答案】 (1). 在星期一 (2). on the weekend (3). 做体育运动 6 (4). draw pictures (5). 听音乐 (6). every day (7). 一个新的计划 (8). put back the football (9). 喂这个婴儿 (10). need to 【解析】 (1). 在星期几前面用介词 on (2). “周末”即“weekend” (3). “play sports”即“做体育运动” (4). “画”即“picture”，在这里的 picture 要用复数。 (5). “listen to”意为“听……” (6). “每天”即“every day ” (7). “schedule”意为“工作计划” (8). “放回去”即“put back” (9). “feed”意为“喂” (10). “需要”即“need to” 23．【答案】 (1). 我很口渴。 (2). What’s your favourite fruit? (3). 你想要什么作为早饭？ 【解析】 (1).“thirsty”意为“口渴的” (2). “最喜欢的”即“favourite”，“水果”即“fruit”。 (3). “breakfast”即“早饭”，“for”即“作为……”。 24．【答案】 (1). T (2). F (3). F 7 (4). F (5). T 【解析】 （1）根据短文原句 My little sister is Helen. 判断句子是正确的。 （2）根据短文原句 Mimi is pink. It has yellow hair. 判断句子是错误的。 （3）根据短文原句 My little sister is Helen. She has got long hair. Her eyes are big and black. 判断句子是错误的。 （4）根据短文原句 Nini is green. It has a nice dress. 判断句子是错误的。 （5）根据短文原句 Titi is brown. It has a big T-shirt. 判断句子是正确的。 25．【答案】 （1）. Who’s your （2）. What’s， like （3）. Is he，he is （4）. No ，he isn’t （5）. Are ，any （6）. What colour （7）. doesn’t have 【解析】 （1）. 句意：谁是你们的科学老师？ 对人物的提问用“who”，意为“是谁”，这句话也是询问某一学科的老师是谁，其基本 结构为 who’s your+学科名称+teacher？ （2）. 句意：南希是安静和腼腆的吗？ 划线部分为外貌特征和性格特点的词语，应该用 what’s 来提问，其基本句型结构为 what+be 动词+主语+like？ （3） 句意：他是努力工作的吗？是的，他是。 改为一般疑问句需要把 be 动词 is 提到句首并大写，然后加主语 he，肯定回答为 Yes， 主语+be 动词。 （4）. 句意：不，他不是。 做否定回答，先用 No 来表示，然后是主语+be 动词+not。is not 缩写为 isn’t。 （5）. 句意：盘子里有一些苹果吗？ 8 变一般疑问句把 are 提到句首并大写，some 用在肯定句及陈述句中，在疑问句里 some 变为 any。 （6）. 句意：这个旗子是什么颜色？ 划线部分为 red，那么是对颜色的提问，用提问词 what+colour。 （7）. 句意：汤姆没有一些困惑。 改为否定句，在实意动词 has 前加 don’t，因为主语是第三人称单数，所以 don’t 变 为 doesn’t，has 变为原型 have。 26．【答案】 （1）. have a birthday party （2）. sing;dance （3）. draw cartoons （4）. can;do;sing;English;songs （5）. quite;funny 【解析】 （1）. “举办”在这里可以用“have”表示，“生日聚会”即“birthday party” （2）. “sing”即“唱歌”，“dance”即“跳舞” （3）. “画”即“draw”，“卡通画”可用“cartoons”表示，注意应用的时候一定要用 复数的形式。 （4）. “can”可以表示“会”，“do”即“做”的意思，“英文歌”即“English songs”， 在这里也要用复数形式。 （5）. “安静”可用“quite”表示，“funny”意为“风趣的，幽默的”。 27．【答案】 （1）.sweet （2）.hot （3）.delicious （4）.fresh （5）.healthy 【解析】 （1）. 句意：这些梨又大又甜。 “sweet”即“甜的”。 9 （2）. 句意：我不喜欢鱼，它太辣了。 “hot”即“太辣了”。 （3）. 句意：这些绿色的豌豆很可口。 “delicious”即“可口的”。 （4）. 句意：这些蔬菜很新鲜。 “fresh”即“新鲜的” （5）. 句意：西红柿汤是我最喜欢的，它对我很健康。 “healthy”即“健康的” 28．【答案】 （1）. list （2）. buy （3）. ate （4）. any （5）. Him 【解析】 （1）. 根据 the 可以判断缺少一个名词，故选“快点儿”。 （2）. 根据题干判断少动词，选 buy 符合题意，句意为“我们可以买四支钢笔”。 （3）. 根据题干判断少动词，选 ate 符合题意，句意为“我们吃光了所有的水果”。 （4）. 根据题干“我没有……球”，只有 any “一些”符合题意。 （5）. 根据题干得知“我不知道……”填 him 宾格代词。 29．【答案】 （1）.E （2）.A （3）.H （4）.G （5）.C （6）.B （7）.D （8）.F 【解析】 （1）. 句意：你会做什么？我会踢足球。 这是询问别人会做什么的句型，答语的基本结构为：主语+can+动词原形+其他。 （2）. 句意：你的朋友在学校乐于助人吗？是的，他是。 这是以 is 引导的一般疑问句，那么在答语里要有 is。 （3）. 句意：我的新裤子在哪儿？它们在椅子上。 10 “where”意为“在哪儿”，是对地点的询问，答语要有相关的地点。 （4）. 句意：你的哥哥会做什么？他会画漫画。 主语“your brother ”在答语里变为“he”，然后按照主语+can+动词原形+其他的句型结 构可以看出选 G。 （5）. 句意：你有多少花？一百朵。 “how many”意为“多少”，是对数量的提问，因此选 C。 （6） 句意：它们是马吗？不，它们不是，它们是母牛。 对于 are 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答要用 Yes，they are。否定回答为 No, they aren’t。 因此这道题选 B。 （7）. 句意：明天是星期天吗？是的，它是。 疑问词为 is，主语为 it，答语里也是相应的词语，因此选 D。 （8）. 句意：你经常做运动吗？不，我不经常做。 以 do 引导的一般疑问句，不管是肯定回答还是否定回答，都要用到 do。 30．【答案】Having healthy diet is very important for our health. It can make our body strong and healthy. But how to have a healthy diet? First, we should have the diet at the right time. It is a bad habit for some students to go to school without having breakfast. Second, we should eat all sorts of grain, fresh vegetables and fruit every day. And we should eat less junk food. Third, we should not eat too much for every meal. 【解析】有健康的饮食对人的好处，什么为健康的饮食习惯。通过简洁的语言，条理性的说 明即可。 31.【答案】 Go straight and turn right. You can see a supermarket. Then go straight on , turn right. You can see the school. 【解析】 直走，右转。你可以看到超市。 然后再直走，右转，你可以看到学校。