广东省珠海市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+15

广东省珠海市普通高中毕业班2018届高考英语一轮复习模拟试题+15

全*品*高*考*网， 用后离不了！一轮复习英语模拟试题15‎ 第I卷（共105分）‎ 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。‎ 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A. In a taxi. B. On a street. C. In the office.‎ ‎2. When will the man probably be back in the office?‎ ‎ A. On the 28th. B. On the 29th. C. On the 30th.‎ ‎3. What is the best time to visit Harbin according to the man?‎ ‎ A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.‎ ‎4. What does the woman want to do?‎ ‎ A. Breathe fresh air in rural areas.‎ ‎ B. Visit some beautiful places from time to time.‎ ‎ C. Walk in the country from time to time.‎ ‎5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?‎ ‎ A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Coach and athlete.‎ 第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第6-8小题。‎ ‎6. What will the two speakers talk about this time?‎ ‎ A. Front page. B. Sports page. C. Ads.‎ ‎7. What is the man going to do tomorrow afternoon?‎ ‎ A. Meet a friend. B. Attend a meeting. C. Go to the airport..‎ ‎8. When will the two speakers meet tomorrow?‎ ‎ A. At 2:30 pm. B. At 3 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第9-11小题。‎ ‎9. What was the man probably doing just now?‎ ‎ A. Playing a match. B. Doing exercise. C. Doing housework.‎ ‎10. What’s the matter with the man?‎ ‎ A. His left foot hurts a lot.‎ ‎ B. His leg is probably broken.‎ ‎ C. His right foot is broken.‎ ‎11. Who will go to the hospital with the man?‎ ‎ A. His parents. B. The team doctor. C. The woman. ‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第12-14小题。‎ ‎12. What’s the man’s probable nationality?‎ ‎ A. American. B. French. C. English.‎ ‎13. Who usually pay(s) the education fees for the students in the man’s country?‎ ‎ A. The state. B. Their parents. C. The schools.‎ ‎14. Which is mentioned about the benefits of having a student card?‎ ‎ A. Free exhibition tickets. B. Cheap rail travel. C. Cheap bus tickets.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第15-17小题。‎ ‎15. Why does the man want to leave school?‎ ‎ A. He is tired of study.‎ ‎ B. His teachers and classmates advise him to do so.‎ ‎ C. He wants to travel around taking photos.‎ ‎16. What do the man’s parents want him to study in college?‎ ‎ A. Photography. B. Law. C. Biology.‎ ‎17. What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ ‎ A. Go to college to study photography.‎ ‎ B. Persuade his parents to support his decision.‎ ‎ C. Talk with his teacher about his problem.‎ ‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第18-20小题。‎ ‎18. Why is the exhibition most attractive to tourists?‎ ‎ A. The price of the entrance tickets is reasonable.‎ ‎ B. It provides a guide tour for free.‎ ‎ C. It brings Shakespeare’s life to the world.‎ ‎19. How long does the exhibition open every day?‎ ‎ A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For eight hours.‎ ‎20. What does a family ticket include?‎ ‎ A. Two adults and one child.‎ ‎ B. Two adults and two children.‎ ‎ C. Two adults and three children.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）‎ 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎21.—Excuse me, what can I do for you?‎ ‎—Yes. I'd like to place ____ advertisement for _____ used car in your paper. ‎ ‎ A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the ‎22. We got lost in the forest and decided to remain _____ we were and waited for rescue．‎ ‎ A．how B．what C．where D．who ‎23. ____ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Shandong Cuisine．‎ ‎ A．Far from B．Regardless of C. Instead of D．Apart from ‎24. —I'm trying to find yesterday's newspaper. Have you seen it?‎ ‎ —I'm afraid that I ______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it. ‎ ‎ A. threw B. had thrown C. throw D. will throw ‎25. Advertising can influence consumers' moods, ______, in turn, can influence consumers' reactions to products. ‎ ‎ A. that B. which C. where D. when ‎26. Why ____ to go abroad to study when there are so many good universities at home?‎ A. imagine B. bother C. consider D. prevent ‎27. Both Class 3 and our class won't be able to finish the work unless they ___ each other.‎ A. team up with B. come up with C. put up with D. catch up with ‎28. —I'll call you ______ I arrive in Shenzhen．‎ ‎ —Thanks, and good luck．‎ ‎ A．while B．until C．as D．once ‎29. A fire broke out in the building at 7:30 on Tuesday morning, ____ in the death of a young girl.‎ A. having resulted B. resulted C. being resulted D. resulting ‎30. You _____ read a book in the sun—it'll do harm to your eyes． ‎ ‎ A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't ‎31. The survey ____ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.‎ ‎ A. conducted B. was conducted C. conducting D. to be conducted ‎32. —Why do many people keep dogs as pets?‎ ‎—Because they are our ____ friends and they never desert their masters.‎ ‎ A．wise B．brave C．loyal D．handsome ‎33.Only by seizing every possible_____ to practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.‎ ‎ A．solution B．opportunity C．experience D．touch ‎34. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _______since．‎ ‎ A．has not been heard of B．had not been heard of ‎ C．had not heard of D．has not heard of ‎35. —Let's have a game of tennis; the loser has to treat the other to a hot dog．‎ ‎— .‎ ‎ A．I'm afraid so B．It's a deal C．You've got a point D．My treat ‎ 第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。‎ Dash of Hope ‎"Dash" is a symbol which represents every day we've spent alive on earth. Therefore, how you spend your "dash" is important. ‎ Recently I 36 about a little girl named Hope. After learning more about her life, I couldn't help but feel it was not by 37 , nor happenstance（意外事件）, that she had been named "Hope". The strong feeling of sympathy and generosity 38 in her young heart made a lasting impression on me and countless others. 39 I never had the opportunity to meet her, I wish I had. It seems as though she was wise beyond her tender years and very, very special. ‎ Hope was a twelve-year-old girl who was 40 a "wish" in early December 2010 by the "Make-A-Wish" Foundation after being 41 that she had a rare type of bone cancer. However, when she found out that more than 150 42 in her area were waiting for their wishes to be achieved , she unselfishly used her wish to 43 that those children have their wishes granted. She also asked that it be done 44 January 16, 2011. Unfortunately, however, the organization informed her that her 45 request could not be granted as the funds were simply 46 . They calculated that they would need to raise more than one 47 dollars in thirty days in order to g rant her wish. 48 , but not discouraged, she turned her disappointment into an enthusiasm that inspired caring 49 to take up helping grant the wishes of the other children, and eventually 50 as well. Newspaper columnists and reporters for radio and TV stations 51 the story of this caring young girl who had 52 the hearts of so many and as word spread, the community was challenged. Committees were fanned and schools, corporations and various organizations assisted in 53 money to help make Hope's dream come true. ‎ Her efforts were not in vain as they continue to help others, not only 54 , but spiritually and emotionally as well. At the gathering to celebrate her life, "A Celebration of Hope" on January 16, 2011 , the 55 was made that they had indeed received donations totaling more than one million dollars. Her wish had been granted!‎ ‎36. A. heard B. thought C. cared D. talked ‎37. A. coincidence B. independence C. convenience D. intelligence ‎38. A. lost B. carried C. expected D. housed ‎39. A. Until B. Unless C. Though D. If ‎40. A. expressed B. offered C. made D. sent ‎41. A. recognized B. informed C. reminded D. understood ‎42. A. children B. citizens C. villagers D. relatives ‎43. A. suggest B. ask C. arrange D. order ‎44. A. for B. to C. on D. by ‎45. A. final B. formal C. simple D. noble ‎46. A. unbearable B. unbelievable C. unavailable D. uncomfortable ‎47. A. thousand B. hundred C. million D. billion ‎48. A. Disappointed B. Surprised C. Worried D. Embarrassed ‎49. A. committees B. individuals C. corporations D. organizations ‎50. A. theirs B. ours C. hers D. yours ‎51. A. wrote B. read C. broadcast D. shared ‎52. A. touched B. examined C. won D. opened ‎53. A. finding B. spending C. raising D. borrowing ‎54. A. perfectly B. physically C. healthily D. thankfully ‎55. A. proposal B. decision C. conclusion D. announcement 第三部分 阅读理解（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ For centuries, the body's blood has been linked closely with the emotions．People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killer．For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer．He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone's life as nothing．‎ ‎ Cold can affect other parts of the body．The expression "get cold feet" has nothing to do with cold or your feet．The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do．For example, you agree to be president of an organization．But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibility．You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation．‎ ‎ The expression "give someone the cold shoulder" probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face．You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you．Or, to someone who has lied about you to others． ‎ ‎ A cold fish is not a fish．It is a person．But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth．A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone．Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted．Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy．Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers． ‎ ‎ "Out in the cold" means not getting something that everybody else got．A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise——he was left out in the cold．And it is not a pleasant place to be．‎ ‎56．There are _____ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage．‎ A．3 B．4 C．6 D．7 ‎ ‎57．When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by "_____"．‎ ‎ A．I give him the cold shoulder B．I think he is a cold-blooded man ‎ C．I think he is a cold fish D．I'm likely to get cold feet ‎ ‎58．If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say ______．‎ ‎ A．she is a cold-blooded killer B．she gets cold feet ‎ C．she is a cold fish D．she is out in the cold ‎ ‎59．We can use the expression "_____" to describe a man who abandons or hurts his lover without mercy．‎ ‎ A．cold-blooded B．cold shoulder C．cold feet D．cold-hearted ‎ ‎60．The topic of this passage is about _____．‎ ‎ A．the relationship between cold and our body ‎ B．some expressions about friendship ‎ C．some expressions connected with cold ‎ D．how cold weather comes into being ‎ B Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences. ‎ Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 infants aged nine months to 36 months. The babies were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were stereotypically boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls’ toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.‎ Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents’ view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children’s choice.‎ Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go’ while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”‎ ‎61．Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because .‎ ‎ A．baby boys are much more active ‎ B．baby girls like bright colors more ‎ C．their parents treat them differently ‎ D．there is a natural difference between them ‎62．Both baby boys and baby girls like to play with according to the study.‎ ‎ A．a ball B．a teddy C．a car D．a doll ‎63．What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?‎ ‎ A．Nine-month-old baby boys don’t play with dolls at all.‎ ‎ B．Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.‎ ‎ C．The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.‎ ‎ D．Parents should teach their babies to share each other’s toys.‎ ‎64．What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?‎ ‎ A．Adults purposely influence their babies preference.‎ ‎ B．Babies’ preference isn’t affected by social surroundings.‎ ‎ C．Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.‎ ‎ D．Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.‎ ‎65．We may read this article in a section of a newspaper.‎ ‎ A．science B．health C. education D．entertainment ‎ C ‎ Most American students go to traditional public schools．There are about 88, 000 public schools,‎ ‎ all over the US．Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools． ‎ ‎ Charter schools are self-governing．Private companies operate some charter schools．They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools．They receive tax money just as other public schools do．Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning．These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate． ‎ ‎ Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools．Local, state, or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach．Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them．Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools． ‎ ‎ The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students．But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools．One teachers' union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools．‎ ‎ The American Federation of Teachers criticized the government's delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress．Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools．‎ ‎ Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools．Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress．‎ ‎66．If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must______．‎ ‎ A．try new methods of teaching B．prove its management ability ‎ C．obey the local and state laws D．get the government's permission ‎67．Charter schools are independent because_____．‎ ‎ A．they make greater progress B．their class size is smaller ‎ C．they enjoy more freedom D．they oppose traditional ways ‎68．What's the government's attitude toward charter schools?‎ ‎ A. Doubtful B. Supportive. C. Subjective． D. Optimistic．‎ ‎69．What can we learn from the text?‎ ‎ A．More students choose to attend charter schools．‎ ‎ B．Charter schools are better than traditional schools．‎ ‎ C．Students in charter schools are well educated．‎ ‎ D．People have different opinions about charter schools．‎ ‎70．It can be interred from the text that ___.‎ ‎ A．charter schools are part of the public education system ‎ B．one-on-one attention should be paid to students ‎ ‎ C．the number of charter schools will be limited ‎ D．charter schools are all privately financed ‎ D Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap. Some call it the summer learning setback. Simply speaking, it means the longer kids are out of school, the more they forget. The only thing they might gain is weight. ‎ Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar. Students get winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation. Some schools follow a year-round calendar. They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time, with a few weeks off in between. The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than three thousand such schools at last count. They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.‎ But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school. Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said, "Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback. They simply spread it out across the year."‎ Across the country, research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students. Experts say this can be prevented. They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.‎ But calling them "summer school" could be a problem. The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins, Ron Fairchild, said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term summer school”. In American culture, the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood. The parents welcomed other terms like "summer camp," "enrichment," "extra time" and "hands-on learning."‎ ‎71．According to the first paragraph the summer learning gap .‎ ‎ A．helps children to gain weight B．leads children to work harder ‎ C．improves children’s memories D．affects children’s regular studies ‎72．Compared to traditional schools, students in the year-round ones .‎ ‎ A．perform better and have more learning gains ‎ B．have much less time for relaxation every year ‎ C．have generally the same number of class days ‎ D．hold more classes with more free weeks off ‎73．Which of the following statements is true?‎ ‎ A．Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation.‎ ‎ B．Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.‎ ‎ C．There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar.‎ ‎ D．Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.‎ ‎74．Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”?‎ ‎ A．They cherish the children’s rights of freedom very much.‎ ‎ B．They are worried about the quality of the “summer school”.‎ ‎ C．They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.‎ ‎ D．They can’t afford to the further study during vacation.‎ ‎75．What would be the best title of this passage?‎ ‎ A．Opening Summer Camps ‎ B．Forbidding Summer Schools ‎ C．Spreading Year-Round Education ‎ D．Minding the Summer Learning Cap ‎ E ‎“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”‎ ‎“Two full inches in the first three days!”‎ These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.‎ Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.‎ To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure(查封)of the product.‎ One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.‎ Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.‎ ‎76.It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are . .‎ A. objective B. costly C. unreliable D. illegal ‎77. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?‎ A. The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.‎ B. New products are more likely to be questionable.‎ C. The production of a device must be approved by FDA.‎ D. The promoters usually just care about profits.‎ ‎78. FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product ‎ A. if it is a drug B. if it is a device C. if its consumers make complaints D. if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority ‎79. The Relaxacisor is mentioned as .‎ A. a product which was designed to produce electricity B. a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case ‎ C. a successful advertisement of a beauty product D. an example of a quality beauty product ‎80. The author intends to ‎ A. make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promises B. show the weakness of the law on product safety C. give advice on how to keep young and beautiful D. introduce the organization of FDA F Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict,” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled.” Today David wears casual clothes—khaki pants and sports shirt—to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”‎ More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday, but only on Friday. This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.‎ Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale（士气）. Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are ‎ expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”‎ ‎81. David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict,” because __________. ‎ A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt B. he couldn’t stand a clean appearance C. he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes ‎82. David Smith wears casual clothes now, because __________. ‎ A. they make him feel at ease when working B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes C. he looks handsome in casual clothes D. he no longer works for any company ‎83. According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE? ‎ A. Many employees don’t like a conservative dress code.‎ B. Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.‎ C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.‎ D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.‎ ‎84. According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? ‎ A. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.‎ B. Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.‎ C. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a favor from employers.‎ D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.‎ ‎85. In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned except __________. ‎ A. saving employees’ money B. making employees more attractive C. improving employees’ motivation D. making employees happier 第II卷 ‎（共40分）‎ 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（注意题后的字数要求）。‎ In the United States, train transportation is unpopular compared with cars and airplanes. Most people like traveling by car or by air.‎ Officials of the United States Department of Transportation made a study in 2001. The study is about how many miles Americans traveled by different means of transportation. They only studied trips longer than 50 miles. The study showed that fifty-six percent of all miles were traveled in personal vehicle. Forty-one percent were traveled in an airplane. Two percent were traveled in a bus. And less than one percent of miles were traveled in a train.‎ Amtrak is the national provider of train transportation in the United States. In the past ten years, the number of its passengers has increased by eighteen percent. Although the number of passengers has increased, it is still very small now. In countries such as France, Germany, or Japan, more people use trains. ‎ There are several reasons why many people __________________________. ‎ Firstly, Americans love to drive their own cars. On highways, cars can travel as fast as trains. These highways connect all major cities in America．Secondly, many travelers like to be independent. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel. Thirdly, many buses travel between major cities. Bus travel is less costly than train travel.‎ In a huge country like the United States, cities are far away from each other. In some cases, travel from one city to another by train may take more than a day. Airplanes can carry passengers over long distances much faster. People who do not want to spend long time traveling by train decide to fly. For these people saving time is the most important thing.‎ ‎86. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)‎ ‎87. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?‎ It’s convenient for people to decide the start-off time when they travel in their own cars.‎ ‎88. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.( Please answer within 10 words.)‎ ‎89. What means of transportation do you like best when traveling, trains, cars, or planes? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)‎ ‎90. Translate the underlined sentences in the last paragraph into Chinese.‎ 第二节 书面表达 (满分30分)‎ 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Steven 即将来北京学习汉语，发邮件请你给他介绍一本学习汉语口语的书，你觉得网上热销的《汉语会话常用语》《Expressions in Chinese Conversation》适合他。请根据提示，并增加必要信息，给他回复邮件。‎ 定价 内容 形式 如何得到 ‎15元 准确、丰富，适合初学者 配有磁带，适合自学 ‎（自拟）‎ ‎ 词数：120—150；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Steven,‎ Yours Li Hua 参考答案 Suggested answers:‎ 听力1-5 BAACA 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 BACBC 单选21-25 CCDAB 26-30BADDD 31-35 ACBAB 完型36-40 AADCB 41-45BABDD 46-50CCABC 51-55DACBD 阅读理解56-60 CACDC 61-65 DBCBA 66-70 DCBDA 71-75 DCAAD ‎76-80 CDABA 81-85 CADCB 阅读表达：‎ ‎86. Train transportation in the USA is less popular.‎ ‎87. When they use their own cars they can decide when to travel.‎ ‎88. don’t like to travel by train ‎89. Usually I’d like to travel by car, because I can decide when to travel. ‎ If it is a long distance, I’ll travel by air, because it is faster.‎ ‎90. 那些不想花长时间坐火车旅行的人就决定乘飞机,对这些人来说，节约时间是最重要的。‎ 书面表达 Dear Steven,‎ ‎ I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing to learn Chinese.‎ ‎ There are many books intended for foreigners who learn Chinese, of which I think Expressions in Chinese Conversation is a better choice. This book has been a best seller on the Internet in recent years. Most readers are satisfied with its accurate language and abundant contents. Besides, the book is quite suitable for beginners because it starts from the very beginning. What’s more, it’s convenient for you to learn by yourself with the tape contained in it.‎ ‎ If you’re interested in it, you can buy it via the Internet for 15 yuan. It’s also available in local bookstores in Beijing. Please contact me if you have any difficulty in finding the book.‎ ‎ Wish you a nice time in China.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua