新目标人教版七年级英语下册unit1第4课时（B2a-2c）优质课件

新目标人教版七年级英语下册unit1第4课时（B2a-2c）优质课件

R·七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B 2a-2c adv.也；而且 n.人；人们 n.家；活动本部; adv.到家；在家 v.使成为；制造 New words also people home make adv.在今天 n. (= centre) 中心；中央 n.周末 v.教；讲授 today center weekend teach hometoday weekend makecenter teach alsopeople Let’s read the words together 善于应付……的； 对……有办法 结交朋友 在某方面帮助（某人） （在）周末 New phrases be good with ... make friends help (sb.) with sth. on the weekend Do you know? 点击看 答案 点击看 答案 点击看 答案 点击看 答案 点击看 答案 Next Listen and guess guitar play the guitar piano play the piano basketball play basketball violin play the violin drums play the drums Can you...? piano guitar basketball violin drums 2a Read the three descriptions about Peter, Alan and Ma Huan. Underline what they can do. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping- pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, too. Read and answer. 1. What does Peter like to do? 2. What can he do? He likes to play basketball. He can speak English and play soccer. 1. What can Ma Huan do? 2. What does she like to do? She can play ping-pong and chess. She likes to talk and play games with people. 1. What club is Alan in? 2. What can he do? He is in the school music club. He can play the guitar and the piano. He can also sing and dance. 2b Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads. Try to choose the best title for each ad according to the key words. A. Help for Old People B. Music Teacher Wanted C. Help with Sports in English Key words Ad 1 Ad 2 Ad 3 need help, old people speak English, help with sports for English- speaking students play the piano or the violin, teach music ( ) We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! A. Help for Old People people 集合名词 人；人们 at home 在家 adv. 在今天make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 ( ) Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students’ Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. C. Help with Sports in English 说英语的 名词所有格 n. 中心、中央 ( ) Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. B. Music Teacher Wanted = on weekends 在周末 v. 教；讲授 = be free 有时间；有空 短语集锦 be good with play games talk to tell stories make friends call at help (sb.) with sth. have time on the weekend speak English Read the ads and answer the following questions. 1. If you want to help old people, what telephone number can you call? We can call 689-7729. 2. If you want to help with sports for English- speaking students, who can you call? 3. When does the school need people to help to teach music? We can call Mr. Brown. On the weekend. 2c Match each person in 2a with an ad in 2b. Write A, B and C. Peter can ________________________ because he can ____________________ ______, he can also ______________. help with sports in English play basketball and speak Englishsoccer C Ma Huan _______________________ ______ because she ______________ _______________________. likes to talk and can help at the old people’s home play games with people A Alan can __________________ because he can __________________________. He can ________________, too. be a music teacher play the guitar and the piano sing and dance B Work in groups and discuss: What can you do? Which ad are you interested in? Then make a report to the class. For example: I like playing chess very much and I’m good at talking. I think I can help old people, so I want to go to the old people’s home. Language points 1. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. and是并列连词，意为“和；而且；还”。用 于连接两个并列的成分，表示并列、对比、顺 承、结果等，译法很灵活，有时可不译出。 例：我和汤姆是同学。 Tom and I are classmates. 讲解1 讲解2 also是副词，意为“也；而且”，常用于肯定句， 位于情态动词、助动词或系动词之后，实义动词 之前。 例：她歌唱得好，舞也跳得好。 She sings well and also dances well. 他也是一名医生。 He is also a doctor. 辨析：also, too 与 either also too either “也；而且”，常放在情态动词、助动词或 系动词之后，实义动词之前，用于肯定句中。 “也”，常放在肯定句的末尾，通常其前 加逗号与句子的前一部分隔开。 “也（不）”，常放在否定句的末尾，通常 其前加逗号与句子的前一部分隔开。 u 她也想去游泳。 She also wants to go swimming. u 我也会跳舞。 I can dance, too. u 我不喜欢梨，他也不喜欢梨。 I don’t like pears, and he doesn’t like pears, either. 2. I like to talk and play games with people. like作动词，意为“喜欢”，后面可以接 动词-ing形式，也可以接动词不定式。 Ølike doing sth. 表示习惯性的动作，一贯地 喜欢做某事。 Ølike to do sth. 表示一次性地喜欢去做某事， 不表示习惯。 例：晚饭后我喜欢散步。 I like going for a walk after dinner. 我经常在周末做运动，但是今天我不想做了。 I often do sports on the weekend, but I don’t like to do it today. 3. I’m in the school music club. 我在学校音乐社团。 be in+组织，“成为……中的一员”。 相当于“be a member of+组织”，强调状态。 be in +衣服，“穿着”，表示状态。 例：他父亲在一个摇滚乐队。 His father is in a rock band. 4. Are you busy after school? 放学后你忙吗? busy作形容词，意为“忙碌的；忙的”，反义词 是“free”。 常用短语： be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 例：我弟弟正忙于做家庭作业。 My brother is busy doing his homework. =My brother is busy with his homework. 5. Then we need you to help with sports for English- speaking students. 讲解1 need +n./pron./to do 需要…… 变否定句或疑问句时，需借助助动词do或does。 need need sth. 需要某物 need to do sth. 需要做某事 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 常用于如下结构： help sb. with sth. “在某方面帮助某人” =help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人做某事” Miss Zhao helps me with my English. = Miss Zhao helps me (to) learn English. 讲解2 English-speaking English + speaking→形容词,“说英语的” English-speaking countries 说英语的国家 French-speaking students 说法语的学生 Japanese-speaking ladies 说日语的女士 讲解3 6. Are you good with old people? 你善于跟老人打交道吗？ be good with ... 善于应付……的；对……有办法 例：这些父母对孩子们有一套。 These parents are good with children. 7. They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. make friends意为“结交朋友”，其中 friend要用复数形式。make friends with sb. 意为 “和某人交朋友”。 例：玛丽亚是新来的。她想尽快与她的同学 们成为朋友。 Maria is new here. She wants to make friends with her classmates as soon as possible. 讲解1 讲解2 make是及物动词，意为“使成为；制造”。 常见短语有： make it 获得成功 make money 挣钱 make noises 制造噪音 make one’s bed 整理床铺 例：我爸爸为我制作了一个飞机模型。 My father made a model plane for me. make作使役动词讲时，意为“使；让”，其后跟 不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。 make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，有类似用 法的动词还有let, have, watch, feel等。 例：他把这个小孩弄哭了。 He made the baby cry. 8. Please call us at 689-7729 today! 请在今天拨打电话689-7729与我们联系! call是动词，意思是“(给……)打电话”。 call sb. at +电话号码：拨打某号码联系某人。 9. The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要（有人来）帮忙教音乐。 讲解1 help作不可数名词，“帮助”。 with sb.’s help“在某人的帮助下”，相当于with the help of sb.。 讲解2 teach及物动词，“教；讲授”，其第三人称单数 形式为teaches。teacher 名词，“教师；老师”。 例：我们教王平英语。 We teach Wang Ping English. teach teach sb. sth. 教给某人某事 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 teach oneself 自学 其常用结构有： （重庆渝北中考） Miss Green will teach ______ English next term. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their Summary Key words: also people today center teach make weekend home Phrases: on the weekend make friends be good with help (sb.) with sth. Sentences: 1. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 2. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. 3. Can you play the piano or the violin? 1. Please call Alan Brown ______ 555-3728. A. to B. at C. in D. of 2. The writer can write stories and he can______ tell stories. A. also B. too C. either D. only 一、单项选择。 Exercise 3. —What does Mrs. Wang teach you to do? —He teaches us ______. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. to swimming 4. We need a volunteer (志愿者). Are you good ______ children? A. at B. for C. of D. with 5. —Why doesn’t the surgeon stop ______ lunch? —Because he is too busy ______ a dying patient in the operation room. A. to have; to save B. having; to save C. to have; saving D. having; saving 1. Gina _____ _____ _____ (善于应付……的) her friends. 2. 请给张先生打电话598-6668. Please _____ Mr. Zhang ____ 598-6668. 3. I often help my brother with his math. (改为一般疑问句) Do _____ often help _____ brother with his math? is good with call at you your 二、根据提示补全句子。 4. I want to _____ ______ _____ (交朋友) Lisa. She is a good girl. 5. Tom is very kind and he often _______ __ (教我们) math. 6. Alan sometimes _____ ___ _____ (帮助我) my writing. make friends with helps me with teaches us