高考英语二轮复习unit5period1同步精炼新人教版必修4

高考英语二轮复习unit5period1同步精炼新人教版必修4

只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 1 - Unit 5 Theme parks Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading 课时精练（人 教版必修 4，课标通用） Ⅰ.课文缩写 Parks provide people __1__a place to amuse __2__for a while.In recent decades，however，many parks have been designed to provide __3__(entertain)．We call them theme parks.The new parks are usually huge places and have a __4__(various) of things to see and do.Theme parks have a certain idea—a certain theme—that the whole parks are based __5__.For example，a sport theme park will offer visitors sports to play or watch；a history __6__culture theme park will let us see __7__our ancestors dressed，worked or __8__(live)．The __9__(old) theme park in the world is Disneyland.It seemed like a place of fantasy.Besides these，we have the marine or ocean parks， which __10__a lot of visitors. 答案 1.with 2.themselves 3.entertainment 4.variety 5．on 6.or 7.how 8.lived 9.oldest 10.attract Ⅱ.单词拼写 1．The students complained about the ________ (长度) of the exam paper. 2．His heroic ________(行为) were celebrated in every corner of China. 3．This headlight is of ________(无与伦比的) quality. 4．You won't want to miss a moment of the ________(虚幻) magic and drama. 5．We ________(想知道) who would be the first woman astronaut of China. 6．Climbing and fishing are among my ________(娱乐)． 7．The West Lake is a great ________(有吸引力的事物) to tourists. 8．He ________(摇动) the sword twice around his head. 9．The judge used ________(不同的) cases in support of his opinion. 10．Eyesight should be carefully ________ (保护)． 答案 1.length 2.deeds 3.unique 4.fantasy 5.wondered 6.amusements 7.attraction 8.swung 9.various 10．preserved Ⅲ.翻译与仿写 It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. 翻译：____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 仿写：无论你离开还是留下来，我决定离开这里。 _________________________________________________________________ Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings. 翻译：____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 仿写：她不但歌唱得好，舞也跳得优美。 _________________________________________________________________ 3．Plan your trip well before starting，since Futuroscope has so many shows，activities and great souvenir shops that it is difficult to see them all. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 2 - 翻译：____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 仿写：他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案 1.无论你是在太空遨游，参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事，或者迪斯尼卡通 里的人物，迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实。 Whether you leave or stay here，I decide to leave. 2．“观测未来”不仅适合个人(旅游)，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。 She not only sings well，but also dances well. 3．在出发之前，好好计划一下你的旅行，因为“观测未来”里面的表演、活动和好的纪念品商 店太多了，所以全部游览完是很难的。 He was so honest that he was praised by the teacher. Ⅳ.句型转换 1．The shop sells various dresses at different prices. The shop sells ________ ________ ________ dresses at different prices. 2．In order to make time pass pleasantly I read detective stories on a rainy day. I ________ ________ ________ reading detective stories on a rainy day. 3．The nation wants peace，only a few people want the war to continue. The nation wants peace，only ________ ________ want the war to continue. 4．Mr Johnson can speak more than Chinese.He can also speak Russian. Mr Johnson can speak ________ ________ Chinese ________ _______ Russian. 5．Tom doesn't enjoy computer games，and doesn't like sports games，either. Tom doesn't enjoy computer games，________ ________ ________ ________ sports games. 答案 1.a variety of 2.amused myself by 3.the minority 4．not only，but also 5.nor/neither does he like Ⅴ.单项填空 1．Tents of ________ shapes and sizes in the store attracted many customers. A．generous B．various C．obvious D．curious 答案 B [考查形容词词义。句意：这家店里各种形状和大小的帐篷吸引了众多顾客。various 不同的；各种各样的，符合题意。generous 慷慨的，大方的；obvious 明显的，显而易见的； curious 好奇的。] 2．Sherlock Holmes is famous ________a detective as he is known to everybody ________ his quick thinking and careful observation(观察)． A．as；for B．to；by C．for；as D．to；for 答案 A [考查 be famous 的用法。两个空格依次使用短语 be famous as a detective“作为侦探 而出名”；be known for his quick thinking and careful observation“因思维敏捷、观察仔细而出 名”。] 3．The old tower must be saved，________ the cost is. A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．wherever 答案 B [考查状语从句的连接词。句意：这座年代久远的塔必须保存下来，不管花费多少。 whatever“无论什么”，在此处引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter what，符合题意。however 无论怎样；whichever 无论哪一个；wherever 无论在什么地方。] 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 3 - 4．The girl ________ higher and higher while she sat on the swing，with her mother pushing her. A．swung B．flied C．climbed D．jumped 答案 A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈推着坐在秋千上的女孩，她越荡越高。swing“摇摆； 摆动”，符合题意。] 5．Niagara Falls is a great tourist ________ drawing millions of visitors from all parts of the world every year. A．reception B．application C．attraction D．protection 答案 C [考查名词词义。句意：尼亚加拉大瀑布是一处非常壮观的旅游胜地，每年吸引数百 万的来自世界各地的游客前来观光。attraction 有吸引力的事物；tourist attraction 旅游胜地， 符合句意。reception 接待；application 应用，申请；protection 保护。] 6．—Brad is Jane's brother. —________ he reminds me so much of Jane! A．No doubt B．Above all C．No wonder D．Of course 答案 C [句意：——布拉德是简的哥哥。——难怪一看到他我就想起简来！no wonder“难怪； 不足为奇”，符合题意。no doubt 无疑；above all 首要的是，最重要的是；of course 当然。] 7．As is well known，Dragon Boat Festival and the custom of eating rice dumplings are ________ to us Chinese. A．official B．unique C．alone D．various 答案 B [考查形容词词义。句意：众所周知，端午节和吃粽子的风俗是我们中国人特有的。 unique“独一无二的；仅有的”；be unique to“是……特有的”，为固定搭配。official 官方的；alone 独自的；various 不同的，各种各样的。] 8．At minus 130℃，a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years. A．spent B．protected C．preserved D．developed 答案 C [考查动词词义。句意：在零下 130 摄氏度，一个活细胞可以保存 1,000 年。preserve“保 存；保留”，符合题意。spend 花费；protect 保护；develop 发展。] 9．We talked about how to increase the sales of our product for a great ________ of time. A．length B．width C．strength D．height 答案 A [考查名词词义。句意：我们就如何增加产品的销量谈了很长一段时间。length“长度”， 此处指时间的长度。width 宽度；strength 力量，力气；height 高度。] 10．The toys are ________ after the animals，which are attractive to children. A．taken B．looked C．modelled D．gone 答案 C [考查动词词义。句意：这些玩具是模仿动物制造的，非常吸引孩子们。be modelled after“根据……模仿；仿造”，符合题意。take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像；look after 照顾，照料；go after 追求，追逐。] 11．The famous writer described the scene very carefully，making it difficult for you to tell which the fact is and which the ________ is. A．imagine B．fantasy C．difference D．combination 答案 B [考查词义辨析。fantasy“虚构；虚幻”，和 fact 相对。imagine 想象，动词，不可作 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 4 - 主语；difference 区别，不同；combination 结合。] 12．—Do you need any help，Lucy? —Yes.The job is ________ I could do myself. A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 答案 B [more than 超过，符合句意。less than 少于；no more than 仅仅，只不过；not more than 不超过。] 13．Unlike traditional ____ parks，theme parks often want to teach visitors something. A．agency B．airline C．altitude D．amusement 答案 D [考查词义辨析。agency 代理处；airline 航空公司；altitude 海拔；amusement 娱乐， 游乐。根据句意可知应选 D。] 14．People like to make friends with ________ shares their interests. A．whom B．whomever C．whoever D．who 答案 C [考查 whoever 的用法。句意：人们喜欢同兴趣相同的人交朋友。whoever 相当于 anyone who，在句中引导了宾语从句，同时作从句的主语。whomever 只能作宾语，不能作主 语。] 15．The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket ________ the desert. A．covering B．covered C．cover D．to cover 答案 A [句意：这些野花看起来就像覆盖在沙漠上的一张柔和的橙色地毯。因blanket与cover 之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing 形式作定语。] Ⅵ.阅读理解 Richard Rodriguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan.Recently he broke his 15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the world's largest roller coaster. “It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tiredness.” Rodriguez，a teacher at the University of Chicago，said as he stepped down from the ride in a German park.He spent 10 hours a day on the roller coaster. Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a southwestern town in Germany.“I read the newspapers...I have a walkman，I have my cellphone，so I try to talk to people and message people during the day，”he said. Although the 42-year-old man said he felt sick on the first few days，he said he soon got over the problem. “My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache，but I am good.” The “Expedition GeForce” is one of the world's biggest roller coasters.It measures 62 meters at its highest point. On his 95th day on the coaster，after travelling over 25,000 kilometers，Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist.He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record. Rodriguez celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters ， who had sent him postcards and e-mails encouraging him not to give up. 1．What do we know about Expedition GeForce? A．It once ran for 104 days nonstop. B．It is the one most difficult to ride. C．It is most modernly equipped. 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力，才能尝到成功的滋味。 - 5 - D．It is in a German town. 答案 D [细节理解题。由第二段中的 in a German park 可知，这部过山车在德国。第三段中 也提到 a southwestern town in Germany。] 2．Rodriguez kept on riding that long because ________. A．he wanted to show the world the very best he could do B．he was having great fun doing that C．the roller coaster can't stop once it starts running D．he was able to live and work as usual on the coaster 答案 A [推理判断题。从倒数第二段以及前面提到的信息可以得出答案。] 3．During the roller coaster ride，Rodriguez ________. A．kept on working as a university teacher B．kept enjoying good health C．kept in touch with the world around him D．broke his world record 15 times 答案 C [细节理解题。由第三段中的“I read the newspapers...I have my cellphone，so I try...message people during the day”可知答案。] 4．When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster，he ________. A．was healthy and strong as usual B．was in poor health C．was very tired but happy D．decided to work as a teacher 答案 C [推理判断题。从第二段中引述的他的话可知他是十分疲劳的；而打破了世界纪录， 自然也是非常高兴的。]