人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 14

人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 14

人教版九年级英语单元测试题Unit 14‎ 二、单项填空(8分)‎ 请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ ‎(　B　)28.Upstairs are ________ bedrooms.They are tidy and nice. But ________ are in a mess.‎ A．Lily's and Lucy's; our B．Lily's and Lucy's; ours C．Lily's and Lucy; ours D．Lily and Lucy's; our ‎(　C　)29.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ________．‎ A．price B．noise C．peace D．course ‎(　A　)30.Many people ________ Ma Long after he won the competition in ITTF World Tour Platinum China Open(国际乒联中国公开赛) on June 2nd, 2019.‎ A．congratulated B．thanked C．educated D．prevented ‎（A）31.Many students want to ask Yang Shiyu the ________ of learning so well after he became Jiangxi College Entrance Examination ‎ Champion(江西高考状元) in 2020.‎ A．method B．habit C．courage D．standard ‎（D）32.— Dear friends，do you still remember why you came here three years ago?‎ ‎—To ________ our dreams!‎ A．copy B．Save C．imagine D．achieve ‎（D）33.We ________ each other since I came to Beijing，but we send emails very often.‎ A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen ‎（B）34.Though he is an excellent worker，his boss doesn't ________ him at all.‎ A．call up B．believe in C．call in D．take after ‎（B）35.________，the girl just smiled.Then she started to laugh happily.‎ A．After all B．First of all C．Right away D．By the way 三、完形填空(25分)‎ A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)‎ During the summer holiday，some students might have been busy with ‎ traveling，summer camps and all kinds of courses.But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship(艰辛) of life __36__ school.‎ Twelve cousins from a big family sold __37__ at a local market together.Among them，the oldest was 16 years old，while the __38__ was just 13.Within 12 days，they __39__ more than 1，500 yuan.‎ ‎“Compared __40__ traveling，such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our __41__ are.They work so hard to bring us up.” said Dalin，16，to the City Morning Newspaper.Dalin，a middle school graduate，and her 14yearold brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.‎ ‎__42__ their vegetables well，they learned to work hard.Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock.__43__ of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables，the others went to the local market to __44__ a temporary stall(临时摊位).To lower the cost，they learned to bargain(讲价) with the sellers.‎ ‎__45__ about 6：30 a．m.，they began to sell vegetables.They peddled(吆喝) loudly to attract(吸引) customers.After several days，they got some __46__．For example，it was better __47__ vegetables in order and bigger ones on top.They gave customers an extra(额外的) plastic bag __48__ the vegetables were too heavy.‎ When they __49__ got home，they had a small meeting.Everyone took notes and __50__ their feelings.‎ Dalin said，“Although we are tired，we have gained(收获) a lot.”‎ ‎（B）36.A.inside B．outside C．next to D．near ‎（A）37.A.vegetables B．Fruit C．snacks D．drinks ‎（A）38.A.youngest B．Cleverest C．shortest D．strongest ‎（C）39.A.borrowed B．Returned C．made D．paid ‎（D）40.A.as B．for C．on D．with ‎（B）41.A.teachers B．Parents C．farmers D．customers ‎（C）42.A.To buy B．To grow C．To sell D．To carry ‎（C）43.A.All B．Each C．Some D．None ‎（A）44.A.take up B．lift up C．look up D．pick up ‎（D）45.A.In B．On C．Since D．At ‎（A）46.A.experience B．Happiness C．information D．knowledge ‎（B）47.A.put B．to put C．putting D．puts ‎（D）48.A.although B．So C．unless D．when ‎（A）49.A.finally B．Nearly C．suddenly D．successfully ‎（B）50.A.had B．Shared C．got D．learned B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)‎ destroy，may，sand，strong，afraid，house，two，now，if，good We can't stop an earthquake，but we can do things to make sure they don't destroy whole cities.First，it is not a 51.__good__ idea to build houses along lines where 52.__two__ of the earth's plates join together.Second，if you think there 53.__may__ be an earthquake，it is better to build houses on rocks，not on 54.__sand__.Third，you must make the houses as 55.__strong__ as possible.Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake，but strong ones may stay up.Scientists are 56.__afraid__ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山).They call it “The Big One”．However，people today are still building more 57.__houses__.The population in and around San Francisco is 58.__now__ ten times more than it was in 1906.This means that 59.__if__ there is another earthquake，a great many houses and buildings will be 60.___destroyed__.‎ 四、阅读理解(40分)‎ A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分)‎ A Summer vacation is coming.Do you want to enjoy some films? Here are ‎ four great ones to be on show.‎ New Times Movie Theatre ‎　Where are we going，Dad?‎ Time：9：00 a．m.—11：30 a．m. Saturday Price：￥15(free for kids under 7)‎ The film is about a forest trip by several fathers with their sons.During this trip they meet lots of dangers and challenges...‎ ‎　　　　AntMan Time：2：00 p．m.—4：00 p．m.Saturday Price：￥20(free for kids under 7)‎ This is a science fiction film(科幻片) about a super hero named Long.He has to keep a magic suit from falling into the hands of bad men.Wearing the suit.Long can become as small as an ant and has all abilities...‎ ‎　　Finding Dory Time：9：00 a．m.—11：00 a．m.Sunday Price：￥30(free for kids under 7)‎ Finding Dory is a cartoon film about an unforgettable journey of ‎　　　The Martian Time：3：00 p．m.—5：00 p．m.Sunday Price：￥35(free for kids under 7)‎ This is a science fiction film about an astronaut who succeeds in living ‎ fish under the sea...‎ ‎ on the Mar...‎ ‎ (　A　)61.10yearold Tom should pay________if he watches Where are we going，Dad? ‎ A．￥15　　B．￥20　　C．￥30　　D．￥35‎ ‎(　B　)62.If you love a super hero，you can watch________．‎ A．Where are we going，Dad? B．AntMan 　　　‎ C．Finding Dory D．The Martian ‎ ‎(　C　)63.Mike should get to the theater before______ to ‎ enjoy a cartoon film.‎ A．9∶00 a．m. on Saturday B．2∶00 p．m. on Saturday C．9∶00 a．m. on Sunday D．3∶00 p．m. on Sunday ‎ ‎▲B In 2007，Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world.He was just 23 years old—and he built the plane himself.How did he achieve this?‎ Irving's interest in flying started when he was 15.He was working in his parents' bookstore in Miami，Florida.One of the customers was a pilot，Gary Robinson.One day，Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying.Irving didn't think he was smart enough.But the next day，Robinson took Irving to an airport.He showed Irving inside the cockpit (驾驶舱) of a Boeing 777.That experience changed Irving's life.‎ Irving really wanted to fly，but flight school was expensive.To achieve his dream，he worked different jobs.He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools.At home，he practiced flying on a video game.In the end，he got enough money for flight school.‎ At flight school，Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly.But he wasn't finished.Next，he planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.‎ Building the plane was difficult.Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts.Most said no，but he persisted (顽强地坚持) in asking.Three years later，he had parts worth $300，000.Columbia，an airplane company，agreed to build a plane using the parts.Soon，his airplane was ready to fly.‎ On March 23，2007，Irving began his roundtheworld trip.After 97 days—with 145 hours in the air—he landed back in Miami.A cheering crowd of people was there to welcome him.‎ Irving saw many young people in the crowd，and this had a powerful effect (影响) on him.He wanted to use his experience to help other young people achieve their own dreams.‎ ‎“Everyone told me what I couldn't do，” says Irving.“They said I was too young，that I didn't have enough money.But even if no one believes in your dream，” he says，“you have to pursue (追求) it.”‎ ‎（A）64.Why was Gary Robinson important in Irving's life?‎ A．He got Irving interested in flying.‎ B．He sent Irving to a flight school.‎ C．He helped Irving build a plane.‎ D．He taught Irving how to fly.‎ ‎（A）65.Put the events about Irving in the correct order.‎ a．Irving got the parts for his plane.‎ b．Irving flew around the world.‎ c．Irving met Gary Robinson.‎ d．Irving learned to fly.‎ A．c—d—a—b B．c—a—d—b ‎ C．b—c—a—d D．b—c—d—a ‎（D）66.What can we know about Irving's personality according to the passage?‎ A．Clever and honest.‎ B．Humorous and responsible.‎ C．Polite and powerful.‎ D．Hardworking and persistent.‎ ‎（C）67.What would be the best title for the passage?‎ A．Becoming a Pilot B．Life in Flight School C．Achieving a Dream D．Building Your Own Plane ‎ C(2019·襄阳改编)‎ ‎ When I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the firstgrade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom.However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes.‎ ‎ On the day when it was Ronny's turn to read, he sat very close to me.I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”．It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母).‎ ‎ The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade.A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award(颁奖) ceremony.I had gifts and certificates(证书) for everyone.It took me a while to think about which Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up.I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book.‎ ‎ A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school.His teacher said, “He hasn't put that book down.That's the first book he's ever owned.”‎ ‎ Fighting_back tears(眼泪) I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny？” He nodded.‎ ‎ And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I'd ever thought.When he finished reading, Ronny closed his book and said, “Good book.” ‎ ‎ At that moment, I knew I should do what an author(作家) had done — care children and make them excellent.‎ ‎(　C　)68.The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny's ________．‎ ‎ A.eyes B．talent C．pronunciation D．fingers ‎(　A　)69.Why did the writer praise Ronny at the end of the school ‎ year?‎ ‎ A．Because he tried to do better in the class. ‎ B.Because he could read the alphabet best in the class.‎ C.Because he was above the level of grade in the class. ‎ D.Because he did as well as the other students in the class.‎ ‎(　D　)70.What does the underlined phrase “fighting back(tears)” in the fifth paragraph mean?‎ A.Beginning to cry silently. ‎ B．Turning back to cry loudly.‎ C．Being filled with sad tears. ‎ D．Trying hard not to show the feeling.‎ ‎(　A　)71.The writer was moved deeply, so what did she want to do for children?‎ A．She wanted to help more children become successful. ‎ B．She wanted to take care of Ronny all the time.‎ C．She wanted to teach children in the school as a teacher. ‎ D．She wanted to write more novels for children.‎ D ‎ Four students from National University have recently returned from Africa. For 10 weeks, they worked in Zimbabwe and Botswana as members of a program called Raleigh International.‎ ‎ Raleigh International, created in 1984, gives young people a chance to do volunteer work while experiencing other countries and their cultures.More than 30，000 students from different countries have volunteered in a total of 40 countries.‎ ‎ Marisa Silvestri, 20, a business major(主修学生) traveled to Zimbabwe to work with a group.Their first project was helping farmers build electric fences(电子围栏) to keep elephants from destroying their crops(破坏庄稼).When elephants entered the village one night, the students joined farmers to drive them away and protect the fields.Silvestri's group also built small houses in the local style for tourists to stay in.‎ ‎ Saeed Mohammed, also 20 and an engineering major, joined another group in Zimbabwe.His group carried out a survey of health problems in several villages and taught children about good health habits.Saeed said after the health lessons, the kids asked them questions about “everything_else_under_the_sun”. ‎ ‎ In Botswana, two 19yearold students, LaKeishia Young and David Min, helped to build a meeting hall in a small village.Though they didn't ‎ face angry elephants, they said the building work was much harder than they expected.“It was a great learning experience，” Young said.‎ ‎ After all the hard work, the four students found time for fun.They took boat trips, learned African dances, and traveled together for a week after their program ended.‎ ‎(　A　)72.Who helped to build small houses for travelers to use?‎ A.Silvestri. B.Saeed. C.Young. D．Min.‎ ‎(　D　)73.What do the underlined words in Paragraph 4 describe?‎ A．What rich knowledge Saeed had.‎ B．How patient Saeed was with the kids.‎ C．What difficult questions the kids asked.‎ D．How thirsty the kids were for knowledge.‎ ‎(　B　)74.What was a great learning experience according to Young?‎ A．Teaching kids about good health habits.‎ B．Helping to build a meeting hall.‎ C．Learning African dances.‎ D．Driving elephants away.‎ ‎(　D　)75.What is the writer's main purpose of writing this passage?‎ A．To introduce Raleigh International.‎ B．To explain the importance of volunteering.‎ C．To encourage more college students to work in Africa.‎ D．To describe some students' volunteering experiences in Africa.‎ B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)‎ Garbage collectors play an important role in keeping the world clean and tidy.76.E Some even keep far away from the collectors because they look dirty.To change people's opinions about them，Thiago Mundano is trying to turn garbage carts (车) into works of art.‎ ‎77．F He became friends with many garbage collectors.He used colorful paintings to make their carts beautiful.He also wrote some sentences on the carts，such as“Learn to deal with garbage！”‎ ‎78．G It was called Pimp My Carroca，which meant “bringing guests to my garbage carts”．They paired garbage collectors with artists who would paint the garbage carts.79.C In these activities，volunteers helped make broken garbage carts new.‎ So far，Thiago，together with his friends and volunteers，has painted hundreds of garbage carts.80.A He is happy that more people would like ‎ to talk with garbage collectors when they see the colorful carts.‎ A．Thiago is proud of himself.‎ B．Many people didn' t understand him.‎ C．They also took part in different activities.‎ D．Thiago seldom goes to work.‎ E．However，most people don't notice their efforts.‎ F.Thiago Mundano started painting on garbage carts in 2007.‎ G．To help more garbage collectors，Thiago and his friends started a project in 2012.‎ 五、(2020·滨州)补全对话(5分)‎ 请阅读下面对话， 根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。( 每空一句，每小题1分)‎ A：Hi，Jack! How is it going?‎ B：Terrible.‎ A：What's wrong?‎ B：You know we have to study online at home these days.81.G A：OK，she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.‎ B：82.E A：Yes，sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.‎ B：Last night，when I was watching a basketball game on TV，my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.‎ A：She was right.83.F B：After finishing my homework，I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.‎ A：Oh，that's kind of not fair.84.D B：I did.But she didn't listen to me at all.She told me that I had to go to bed early.‎ A：Oh，perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.‎ B：85.A I hope my mom could understand me by that way.‎ A．OK，thanks.I'll take your advice.‎ B．What should I do?‎ C．I'm looking forward to your reply.‎ D．Why don't you talk to your mother?‎ E．But I want to have free time to do things I like，too.‎ F．You should finish your homework first.‎ G．My mother makes me study all the time.‎ 六、书面表达(15分)‎ ‎86．回顾初中三年，有许多事令人难忘。校英语报Have Your Say栏目正面向九年级毕业生征文。假如你是李华，请你选择其中一个话题，并结合具体事例，用英语写一封信表达你对某个人的谢意或歉意，参加此次征文活动。‎ 要点如下：‎ say “thanks” to ________‎ say “sorry” to ________‎ ‎1.be not good at...‎ ‎1.argue with...‎ ‎2.encourage me to...‎ ‎2.not talk to each other ‎3.make great progress ‎ ‎3.regret doing...‎ ‎4...‎ ‎4...‎ 要求：1.短文必须包括你所选择话题的所有要点，并适当拓展；2.词数：80左右。书信格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Alice，‎ Looking back on the past three years, I'd like to say thanks to you for helping me with my English.‎ When I was in Grade 7，I was not good at English. I just hid behind my text book and never said anything in class. Once I did very badly in an English test, and I lost heart. However, you had a patient talk with me and encouraged me to be more active in class.‎ Since then, I have worked harder and made great progress. I feel lucky to be your student.‎ Thank you again. Wish you good luck.　‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua