高考英语二轮专题复习导学案二十七

高考英语二轮专题复习导学案二十七

‎2012届高考英语二轮专题复习经典导学案资料（二十七）‎ 每日一句 It seemed that the handsome actor was not a bit worried, but in fact, he was not a little concerned about the result of the investigation, which may destroy his bright future.‎ 这名帅气的演员似乎一点也不着急，事实上他非常担心调查结果，因为这也许会毁了他的光明前途。‎ 基础词汇强化练习 ‎1.There are a lot of c_____________ relics in our country. 2.Though he recovered from his illness, he r_______________ weak. 3.The house b______________ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago. 4.Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s_____________ of the missing boy. 5. Our school was d_____________ by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai, whose s_____________ many people prefer. 6. I sent him a watch as his birthday g___________, and he gave me an mp‎3 in r____________. 7. Look yourself in the m_____________ and find what there is in your face. 8. They are twins. No w_____________ I can not tell them apart. 9. He has been working hard these days. There's no d_____________ that he will get good marks in the exam. 10. Before they move into the new house, they bought some new f____________ to equip with. 1. cultural    2. remains   3. belonging    4. search   5. designed, style 6. gift, return   7. mirror   8. wonder   9. doubt   10. furniture 书面表达经典句式强化记忆 ‎79. I insist on (doing)...…我坚持…….‎ I insisted on making him our coach. 我坚持要他做我们的教练.‎ ‎80. I intend to...…我打算…….‎ I intend to give him a surprise. 我打算给他一个惊喜.‎ ‎81. I like nothing better than... 我喜欢……胜过任何东西.俄最喜欢…….‎ I like nothing better than helping people. 我最喜欢帮助别人.‎ 书面表达经典朗读素材 The Story of Dr. Frankenstein ‎　　When I was a child，I always dreamt of finding out the secret of various phenomena in the world.‎ ‎　　After entering the university, I pioneered a way to explore the cause of life. At last, I found the way to create life, and after a long time of hard work, I succeeded in creating a being, which was more like a monster than a man.‎ ‎　　When he opened his eyes, it seemed that he was very hungry, as he started to search my laboratory and tried to find something to eat.‎ ‎　　I was scared to death when he rested his eyes on me. “Oh dear, I’m not his food. Who can save me! ” I thought. But nobody came to help me.‎ ‎　　He came up to me directly. I felt as if Death were waving his hands to me. Suddenly ‎ I heard a strange sound that was just like a crack of a bone. At the same time he stopped——he fell to the ground.‎ ‎　　Exactly it was I myself who saved me. I made a mistake when putting the bones into the big man’s left leg.‎ ‎　　Before he could stand up, I raised the gun and killed him without hesitation. I knew very well that if I hadn’t killed him I would have been killed.‎ ‎　　It was lucky that my creation was not a perfect one. After all, that was my first creation. Maybe, I should create a gentleman next time.‎ 经典谚语积累 Fear always springs from ignorance. 恐惧源于无知。‎ 高频语法点拾贝 定语从句高考高频考点归纳 ‎1：as和which引导非限制性定语从句的比较 ‎ ‎1. as和which的相同点： ‎ ‎(1)先行词都可指代整个主句；‎ ‎(2)都可在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。‎ ‎2. as和which的不同点： ‎ ‎(1)as引导的从句可位于句首，而which则不行；‎ ‎(2)as有“正如……”之意，而which表示“这一点”。 ‎ 高考高频考点归纳 ‎2：关系代词与关系副词的选用 如果先行词是时间、地点或理由，而引导词在从句中作时间、地点、原因等状语时，引导词用when, where, why；有时尽管先行词是时间、地点或理由，但是引导词在从句中不作状语，而是作主语、宾语或表语，引导词则用that或which。‎ 高考高频考点归纳 ‎3：定语从句与同位语从句与强调句型的区别 ‎ ‎1. 区别定语从句与同位语从句最简单的方法是：在先行词与从句之间加be动词，若句子成立，则是同位语从句；若句子不成立，则可能为定语从句。‎ The news that he has passed the exam pleased him and his family.　　‎ 由于“The news is that he has passed the exam.”句子成立，因此“that he has passed the exam”是the news的同位语。‎ The news that he told me this morning is not interesting.‎ 由于“The news is that he told me this morning”不成立，于是“that he told me this morning”不是the news的同位语，而是限定the news的定语从句。 ‎ ‎2. 区别定语从句与强调句最简单的方法是：若将It is / was和that / who去掉而句中不缺成分，结构完整，说明原句是强调句型；若结构不完整，则说明原句可能为定语从句。‎ 强化练习 ‎1.The population of the village near sea，_______，are making their efforts to develop economy of their own.‎ A.nearly seventy percent of which depend on fishing B.of which nearly seventy percent depends on fishing C.nearly seventy percent of whom depends on fishing D.of whom nearly seventy percent depend on fishing 解析　‎ 句意为：海边附近的村民，他们中近70%靠捕鱼为生，正在努力发展自己的经济。population是定语从句的先行词，指“全体居民”。‎ ‎2.—Where did you meet the famous actress?‎ ‎—It was in the supermarket ________we went shopping last Sunday.‎ A.which B.that C.where D.there 解析　where引导定语从句，修饰supermarket，where在从句中作地点状语，实际上答语为省略句，补全为：It was in the supermarket where we went shopping last Sunday that I met the famous actress.。‎ ‎3.________ is known，John studies in ________ is considered the best school in the city.‎ A.Which；which B.What；what C.It；which D.As；what 解析　句意为：众所周知，约翰在被认为是本市最好的学校上学。第一空为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as代表整个主句的意思；第二空为宾语从句，且从句中缺少主语，故填what。因此D项正确。‎ ‎4.She may have been caught in the heavy traffic，______ she won’t arrive here by five o’clock.‎ A.in case B.in case of C.in that case D.in which case 解析　句意为：她可能陷入交通堵塞了，那样的话，她就不能5点到达了。本题考查定语从句，故D项正确。如果变为并列句，则C项正确。‎ ‎5.Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived，many of ________ even cried with joy.‎ A.those B.them C.whom D.who 解析　本句既没有并列连词也没有从属连词，故可判断逗号后为非限制性定语从句，故排除A、B两项；本句先行词为thousands of Haitians，代入定语从句后为：...many of the thousands of Haitians even cried with joy.，由此可知，该先行词在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，且指人，故用whom引导，答案为C项。‎ 高考考纲词汇记忆 重点单词 sound [saʊnd]vi.听起来,发出声音n.声音 ‎ soup [suːp] n. 汤 ‎ sour [ˈsaʊə(r)]a. 酸的，馊的 ‎ south [ˈsaʊə(r)]a. 南(方)的；向南的；从南来的 ad. 在南方；向南方；自南方 n. 南；南方；南风；南部 ‎ southeast [‚saʊθ'ɪːs n. 东南 ‎ southern [ˈsʌð(ə)n] a. 南部的，南方的 ‎ southwest [sauθ'west] n. 西南 ‎ souvenirs [suːvəˈnɪə(r); (US) ˈsuːvənɪər]n.旅游纪念品,纪念物 ‎ sow (sowed, sown 或-ed) [səʊ]vt.播种 ‎ space [speɪs]n. 空间 ‎ spaceship[ˈspeɪsʃɪp] n. 宇宙飞船 ‎ spade [speɪd] n. 铲子;纸牌中的黑桃 ‎ spaghettiv n. 意大利式面条 ‎ Spain* [speɪn]n. 西班牙 ‎ Spanish[ˈspænɪʃ] a. 西班牙人的，西班牙的，西班牙语的 n. 西班牙语 ‎ spare[speə(r)] a. 空闲,多余的，剩余的 ‎ sparrow [ˈspærəʊ]n. 麻雀，雀型鸟类 ‎ speak (spoke, spoken) [ˈspærəʊ] v. 说，讲；谈话；发言 ‎ speaker [ˈspiːkə(r)]n. 演讲人，演说家 ‎ spear [spɪə(r)]n. 矛，枪，梭镖 ‎ special [ˈspeʃ(ə)l]a. 特别的，专门的 ‎ specialist [ˈspeʃəlɪst] n. （医学）专家，专科医生；专家；专业人员 ‎ specific [spɪˈsɪfɪk]a.明确的,具体的,独特的 ‎ speech [spiːtʃ]n. 演讲 ‎ speed [spiːd] n. 速度 v. （使）加速 ‎ spell [spiːd]vt. 拼写 ‎ spelling [ˈspelɪŋ] n. 拼写，拼读 ‎ spend (spent, spent) [ˈspelɪŋ] v. 度过；花费（钱、时间等） ‎ spin [spɪn]v.& n. 纺，（使）快速旋转；旋转，旋转运动 ‎ spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]n. 精神 ‎ spiritual [ˈspɪrɪtʃʊəl]a. 精神的； 心灵的 ‎ spit [spɪt]v. 吐唾沫；吐痰 ‎ splendid[ˈsplendɪd] a. 灿烂的，辉煌的；（口语）极好的 ‎ split [splɪt] v. 撕开;切开 ‎ spoken [ˈspəʊkən] a. 口语的 ‎ spoken man/ woman (pl. spokemen/ women) [ˈspəʊkən mæn] n. 发言人 重点短语 be strict with sb 对sb严格 strive to do/ for 努力去做 social structure 社会结构 struggle to do/ for 挣扎去做sth be subject to 臣服于 change the subject 改变话题 substitute A for B 用a代替b succeed in doing 成功做sth be successful in doing sth such…as 象...一样的...‎ such as 例如 all of a sudden 突然 suffer from 遭受 suggest doing 建议做sth be suitable for 对sth/sb适合 a large sum of money 一大笔钱 be superior to 优于sth supply sb with sth 提供sb sth supply sth to sb be supposed to do 应该做sth make sure 确保 be sure of 肯定sth be sure to do 肯定去做sth take sb by surprise 使sb吓一跳 carry out/ conduct a survey 做调查 suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑sb做sth suspension bridge 悬索桥 swear to do 发誓去做sth have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 switch on/ off 打开/关掉 come to a stop 停止/停顿 bring sth to a stop 使sth停止 have/ find the strength to do 有力气做sth under stress 在压力之下 stretch your legs 伸腿 be strict about sth 对sth严格