2021国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）
2021 国家开放大学电大专科《英语语法》期末试题及答案（试卷号：2154）
Inlnrmation for the Exuminccs
This examination consists of five parts. These nre：
Tlic total marks for ihis exarninaiion are 10() points.
l ime tillowecl for eorniilctiriK this cxanim/ition is 90 miiiulcSt
Pari I firanimnr in Raid in只
I —10 nrc based nn Part I .
Dimrtions： tn the following textt the numbers 1-10 in brackets refer to the underlined purK of the text (hut come after
thcm9 and to the questions IKIOW. Rmd the text find, and then answer thr questinn，Write your answers on the Answer
Sheet
The nicdin ( 1 ) irunmndy l>ornbnrd us with products and services Thai are me^nr to make you (2) look younger.
But do looks really matter more than thr way you foci? A tenm of Auumlhm ^cienthts (3) has recently shown that the
qnnlity of life improves with age. pnniciilnrly among womm. (4) Th2 is an (5) imermtinR finding« because it goes agatn^l
thf accepted wisdom tliat quality o( life worsen^ the older you get• and beenuse women w the nioht coni mon targets of
e fountain of youthw advcrtiHemen!s> The researchers found (6) thm older women have more rirne ro socialise with
friend、, nnd that the (eelinR of bring supported> (7) understood and valued nmong peers was n significant factor m <8)
ihm wrll-heinge Friends can help you fetl good, and (9) it is true that (10) if you (eel good, you will look good!
L ( an yuu replace thi5 by •constant" here?
?. Con yon replocr this by eTo look* here?
3. On you unr the word f have 1 here?
・ h Lan you replace ihis by a h e here?
5. Can you replace thtm by einterested1 here?
6. Cnn yoo ICAVC out the word e thatf hern?
1. Can you use the word a uncierstancl* here?
& Whnt docA * their1 refer to in thin sentence?
Part irarnniar in Reading (20 points)
Part II : Gramnuir in Reading (20 points)
Puri III : Cloze (20 poinis)
Pnrt IV : Error Correction (20 points)
Pnrt V : (irarnmar in Writing (20 points)
9> Cnn you rephrt- thi^ by 1 whxt1 hrrr?
10. Cj»n you rrpifirc ihi« by 1 whvn" here?
Part U Grnmmur in Reading
Que^tlon^ 11 —15 an? buM：d on Part Q •
Dlrcctiuns； In the following textt the numbcc 11 —15 in brackets refer to the underlined part> of the text thul come after
them, and to the questions below. Read the text firstf and then Answer lhe questions. Write your iinhwm on the Answer
Sheet
(11) Th。older wuderns in our bdl h《d planned 2 spook tht? younger ones Insi night (12) We play tricks like this on
newcomers< just to welcome them as boarding students. This one took some lime to plan* and it wax going to be great fun.
(13) Wc fixed while xhem to play ghu町 息 nd fhshhghtsguide us m〔he Everything was ready by 12am> Jamie had promised
she would borrow a camera to (ilm the whole thing« 50 we could hugh at it togrther afterwards♦ and we trusted her. Daniel
would get a CD with spooky sound effects^ We waited for him but he didn't show up. Neither did Jamie. * Where were you?!'
we asked them a! breakfast today< (14) 1 We waited for you for ages!9 (15) They had both faHcn nakep so thal ihzy didn't
hear us knocking m their door$! lfm so angry 1 could scream!
IL Change this sentence into negative form. Follow the exumple
Example： She tikei muaic. She dofsn 9i like music.
i2< Rewrite this sentence by adding an Appropriate tag question Follow the example.
Examplei She hkei music. She like% muiie 9 doesn ft she?
13. Change thi» sentence from active voice into passive voicc<
14. Build one question obout the underlined part in rhe sentence.
15. Change this complex sentence into a com|x)und scntcncca
Part QI Cloze
Questions 16—20 are bused on Part Q].
Direct ions： Choose the best answer from At Bt C or D to fill in each blank in the text below. Write your answers on the
Answer Sheet.
My secret for staying young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain and keep it young and growing. Keep
your mind AWAUC and you'll stay young all oven The^r are C16) time*. Take an interest m the world around you> and stick
to (17) nt IraM one
new thing rvcry day. No maner (18) olH you arct it * > not loo late tn make your lilt more rntcresting. I know n housewife
with no kuowledgt hefore she made herself into .1 wt4lP knnwn engineer. I know A retired ckxtricuil cnRiHrrr _l l9) h®
become A highly*p：H h 3mg、 doctor- Anuthcr man went to law school
nt 71 and now w;is nn Anive lawyer. Striving y old or young• who live in the future You can dn it if
yuu r^re rnnuRh m Try. Keep your mind awake and nctivet thitt the only way.
16. A. excite B. excited (:.exciting tX excites
)7. A. lemming It learn C ・ be learned D ・ be IcarninR
18. A. where K what C why D. how
19. A. when B. who C. which 以 why
20. A. heromes K became C became D. becoming
Pari IV Error Correction
Questions 21—30 are based on Part N，
Oirtclion%： In the folln^ing text, there are ultogelhcr 10 errors, which urc numbered and underlined. Correct the errors.
Write your answers on the Answer Sheet
As >hr w/ilkecl round the huge department ^torr• Edith thought <21) whnt dilfiruh it w” to choose u proper ChrisMmds
present for her father. She wished that hr was 心 easy to pleftxe (22) like her mothers who WAR niways Kaitsified with d
bottle of perfume. Hesidc^t
(23) whop at this time of thr yrar wnx most unpleasant experirncct people stepped on ynnr
(24) foot• and almost knocked you over in their hurry io get abend of you.
Partly to have a rent. Edith paused in from of e counicr where sht SAW some bciiunful ties- ^Thcy nre real silkn< the
assistant ?uud to hert (25) rned fo persuade her to buy ( ”；) Annther. HWorth double the price. " But Edith knew from p&st
experience xhax her choice of tie» hnrdly ever pleased her fathen
She rnoved on and then stopped where n small crowd of men had gathered rourxi i counter. She found (27 > any
good quulny pipes on sale—and the prig were very rea»ofuible« Edith d>dnat hcjirtAtr for long, nithough her father only
smoked occasinnally. She kmiw that this was u present which was (28) certainly to please him.
When she ( 29) got 2 hoinct with her small (30) wrHyhooging present hidden in her handbag• her pnrents were iikeady
at the supper table. Her mother was especially happy.、cnjr father has At IMSJI decided io stop smoking•M she infarnicd her
dnughter*
Purt V Grammar in Writing
Questions 3】一 40 art? based on Part V.
Dirvctions：Behm an? 12 words and phrasen. Select 10 of them and UM? their proper form to fill In the即 ps in the text Each
word or phrase can only be used unccL Write ynur answers on the
Answer Sheet.
h.w Ic-g • meh nubjgct , at least • for unt semrxter. uffice hourx • they . important component. with him .
becauxc • who . chnoae . hr 9ll be
Community service is nn (31) of education here ut uur university. We encourage all ^tudrnts to volunteer for ( 32〉 one
community Bctiviry before thry gEdiuHa A new community program called M()ne On OneH helps rlcmenttiry students ( 33)
hnve fallen bchmd. Your cducaffon majors mtRht be espvcuilly interested in it (34 ) it offers rhe oppanunny to do some
teAchniRt thnt is ・ tutoring in math and English.
You#d have o volunteer two hourf< n week (35) < You can (36> :o help a child
wnh mmh. English, or botlh Holl hour IcA^onn are fine, so you could do a half hour of £37 >_ two days a week*
Professor Dodge will act AM A mentor to the tutors — (38〉_ Available to help you with lensun plans or to offer
suggestions (or ztcrivhiejk He has Q9) every Tut^day and 1 hur^dAy ufternoon. You can »ign up for the program (10) and
begin thr tutoring nexr wrek<
试题答案及评分标准
(仅供参考)
Part 1 (20 points . 2 polntt cuch.)
L No.
2. No.
3. Nd
4. Yet
5. No.
6. Yg
7. No.
8. fhr oldrr wornrn
9. Nu.
10« Ywi.
Part fl (20 point*! 4 point* wh. >
lh The older aludentn in our hall hadn't planned to spook the younger ernes hflt night.
12. Wc play trick* like thiN on nrwcOTncrjk. donft wr?
13. Whi« nhcet!i were fixed (by MB) to play ghoiit and we were guided by "shhxhu in tht dark.
14> How long did we wait for you?
15. They hnd both fallrn tmlcep And they didn'l hmr u» knocking ot their door^ I
Part |Q (20 point, 4 point* rnch. I
16. C 17. A IH.D 0H 20. C
I'art I (20 pointsf 2 points cnch.)
2L how
22. as
23. chopping
24» feet
25< trying
2沉 one
27. some
纨 certain
29. got
30. well-chosen
Pm (20 points 9 2 points each.)
3L important component
32. at least
33. who
3d. because
35. for one semester
3fi.choose
37. each subject
38. hcrll be
39. office hours
40. with him
