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【英语】2019-2020学年二轮复习英语新考势突破检测:1-3-3短文改错作业
A (2019年南省三湘名校联考) Last Sunday, my family went for walk in a nearby park.We wanted to breathe the fresh air and having fun there.However, when going out,we find it was cloudy and smoggy.Only a few people were walking hurried on the streets wearing their masks.I was wondering why the matter was when my little brother began to cough loudly.Suddenly I realized that it was air pollution.So we had to go to home that day.Smoke from cars, buses, and factories make the air dirty,that is harmful to our health.I think they all should do some thing to keep the air clean. 文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲了上周日,作者一家去附近的公园散步,遇到了很严重的空气污染。空气污染对身体有害,所以作者认为人们应该做一些事情来保持空气的干净。 1.考查固定短语。句意:上周日,我们一家去附近的公园散步。go for a walk“出去散步”,该短语是固定短语,所以walk之前加a。 2.考查固定句型。句意:我们想要呼吸新鲜空气,并且玩得开心。want to do该句型是固定句型,所以having改成have。 3.考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以find改成found。 4.考查副词。修饰动词walking,用副词, 所以hurried改成hurriedly。 5.考查宾语从句。句意:我想知道发生了什么事情……。这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词作was的表语,表示什么事情,引导词要用what,所以why改成what。 6.考查固定用法。句意:所以,那天我们不得不回家。go home“回家”,该用法是固定短语,home是副词,前面不用介词,所以去掉to。 7.考查主谓一致。表示一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,smoke 作“烟雾”讲时,是不可数名词,所以谓语动词用单数,make改成makes。 8.考查非限制性定语从句。这里含有一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是Smoke,关系词在从句中作主语,that不能引导非限制性定语从句,所以that改成which。 9.考查代词。句意:我认为我们应该做一些事情来保持空气的干净。文中表示“我们”,所以they改成we。 10.考查名词单复数。句意:我认为我们应该做一些事情来保持空气的干净。thing是可数名词,some修饰可数名词的复数,所以thing改成things。 B (2019年云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测) Spring has come with all its beauty! Trees have turned green or flowers can be seeing everywhere.Last Friday, my friends and me went on a spring outing.It was such a great fun! We cycled along the streams and down the paths.It didn't take us long to get the foot of the mountain, when we left our bikes.Then we begin hiking.As we reached the top of the mountain, we were shocking to see many plastic bottle and food bags here and there.All of us started to collect the rubbish and then took it down the mountain.We felt happily to have done our part for the environment. 文章大意:这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章主要讲了上周五,作者和朋友去春游。当他们到达山顶时,吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。于是,他们开始捡垃圾,并且很高兴能为环境保护尽自己的一份力。 1.考查连词。句意:树变绿了,并且到处可以看到花。文中表示并列关系,所以or改为and。 2.考查语态。“花”和“看到”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以seeing改为seen。 3.考查主格。句意:上周五,我和我的朋友去春游。作句子主语,用主格,所以me改为I。 4.考查名词。句意:真是太有趣了!fun是不可数名词,所以去掉a。 5.考查固定短语。句意:我们没花多长时间就到了山脚下,我们把自行车停在那里。get to“到达”,该短语是固定短语,所以get之后加to。 6.考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句,先行词是the foot of the mountain,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where,所以when改为where。 7.考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时, 所以begin改为began。 8.考查形容词。句意:当我们到达山顶时,我们吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。v.+ed修饰人,v.+ing修饰物,所以shocking改为shocked。 9.考查名词单复数。句意:当我们到达山顶时,我们吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。many修饰可数名词复数,所以bottle改为 bottles。 10.考查形容词。句意:我们很高兴为环境尽了自己的一份力。作感官动词之后的表语,用形容词,所以happily改为 happy。查看更多