【英语】2018届人教版必修3一轮复习：Unit3Themillionpoundbanknote单元学案（12页）

【英语】2018届人教版必修3一轮复习：Unit3Themillionpoundbanknote单元学案（12页）

‎【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习 知识排查突破 book 3 Unit 3 The million pound bank note 新人教版 重点识记词汇 ‎1.in rags 衣衫褴褛　　2.as for 关于；至于 ‎3．bow vi.& n．鞠躬；弯腰 4.take a chance 冒险 ‎5．wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊 6.on the contrary 与此相反；正相反 ‎7．manner n．礼貌；举止；方式 8.bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出 ‎9．go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说 10.by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心 ‎11．stare vi.凝视；盯着看→stare at 盯着看；凝视 12.spot vt.发现；认出 n．斑点；污点；地点 ‎13．seek vt.‎& vi.(sought，sought) 寻找；探索；寻求 ‎14．contrary n．反面；对立面 adj.相反的；相违的 ‎15．scream vi.尖声叫 n．尖叫声；喊叫声 ‎16．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudeness n．粗鲁 ‎17．passage n．船费(包括食宿)；通道；(一)段 ‎18．scene n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色→scenery n．风景；景色 ‎ ‎19．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的 ‎20．account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有 n．说明；理由；计算；账目→account for 导致；做出解释→accountable adj.(对自己的决定、行为)负有责任，有说明义务 ‎21．patience n．耐性；忍耐→patient adj.& n．有耐心的；病人→impatient adj.没有耐心的 ‎22．unbelievable adj.难以置信的→believe vt.相信；信任→believable adj.可信任的→belief n．信念 ‎23．permit vt.‎& vi.许可；允许；准许 n．通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．[U]准许；批准；[C]许可证；书面许可 必背经典句式 ‎1.The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.‎ 第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。‎ ‎2．You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.‎ 您想来的时候就一定得来呀！在这儿，无论您想吃点什么，都是可以的。‎ ‎3．That’s why we’ve given you the letter.‎ 那正是我们给你这封信的原因。‎ ‎4．Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.‎ 哎，傍晚时分，我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。‎ 构词记忆 　employee /ˌImplɔI′iː/ n．[C]受雇者；雇员 interviewee /ˌIntəvjuː′iː/ n．[C]被接见者；被采访者；被面试者 trainee /treI′niː/ n．[C]受训练人；学员；实习生 Ⅰ.词汇与派生 A．语境填词 ‎1．The first scene(场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.‎ ‎2．Dick is very tall，so he is easy to spot (发现)in a crowd.‎ ‎3．He is the man who is always seeking (追求)after truth.‎ ‎4．The Japanese are used to bowing(鞠躬)to each other when they meet.‎ ‎5．The little girl screamed (尖叫)when she saw a mouse running by her feet.‎ ‎6．With nothing to do，he just wanders (漫步) about every day.‎ ‎7．The manager requested the salesgirls to treat customers in a friendly manner(方式)．‎ ‎8．They had a lot of adventures (冒险) in the voyage.‎ ‎9．Unexpectedly，he held a contrary (相反的)opinion against me.‎ ‎10．He had his wallet stolen，so he had to earn his passage(船费)during the voyage.‎ B．用所给词的适当形式填空 ‎11．On no account should he account for this accident，for a mad man is not accountable for his actions.(account)‎ ‎12．Although I have much belief in him，I don’t believe this story.He is always telling us unbelievable things.(unbelievable)‎ ‎13．The policeman treated people in a rude way.His rudeness aroused people’s anger，so we can’t treat people rudely.(rude)‎ ‎14．Why are you so impatient to your students？You must learn to treat them patiently because teaching is a job that requires both skills and patience.(patient)‎ ‎15．Circumstances do not permit me to help you，so if you can’t gain permission，you can’t go into the lab.(permit)‎ ‎16．Hearing the amusing story，she had an amused look on the face.(amuse)‎ Ⅱ.短语运用 A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空 ‎17．North Sea oil accounts for a high part of our export earnings.‎ ‎18．His mother died when he was young，and his grandmother brought him up.‎ ‎19．They took a chance on the weather and decided to hold the sports meet next day.‎ ‎20．He has gone ahead to see if the road is clear.‎ ‎21．I have a matter of importance to do with.‎ ‎22．The old man was lost in thought and did not hear us come in.‎ ‎23．Guilin is known for its beautiful mountains while Guangzhou is famous for “a flower city”．‎ ‎24．When the thief found the police had already stared at him，he ran away quickly.‎ B．用方框内所给短语填空 ‎25．This is not a cheap way to get more water；on the contrary，it is not a little expensive.‎ ‎26．He came up with the solution to the problem by accident.‎ ‎27．I found a woman in rags trembling with cold at the corner of the street.‎ ‎28．To capture Saddam Hussein cost the U．S.A.a large amount of money.‎ ‎29．Nick can stay，but as for you，you can get out of my sight.‎ ‎30．To be honest，I don’t like the way he does things.‎ Ⅲ.经典句式 ‎31．I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang.‎ 我刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。‎ ‎32．Whenever/No matter when you have problems，you may turn to me for help.‎ 无论你什么时候有问题，都可以来找我帮忙。‎ ‎33．I’ll just say whatever comes into my head.‎ 我想到什么就说什么。‎ ‎34．I found myself surrounded by a troop of children.‎ 我发现很多孩子围住了我。‎ ‎35．That’s why I must trust you to keep this secret.‎ 那就是为什么我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密。‎ ‎1permit v．允许；许可(allow)；n.通行证；许可证；执照 ‎[应试指导]　独立主格的用法 permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 permit sb.sth.允许某人某事 ask for permission请求许可 without permission未经许可 The majority of foreign nationals working here have work permits.‎ 大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。‎ The windows permit light and air to enter.‎ 这些窗户采光及通风性能良好。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ ‎(1)语法填空 ‎①I was permitted to talk(talk) to the prisoner.The guards permitted me to bring(bring) my camera and tape recorder.‎ ‎②We don’t permit smoking(smoke) in the office.‎ ‎③He asked for permission(permit) to leave the room. ‎ ‎(2)If time permits，I will visit the Great Wall.‎ Time permitting，I will visit the Great Wall. (用独立主格结构改写句子)‎ ‎2 account v.认为(think)；说明(explain)；总计有；n.账目(a written record)；说明；计算 ‎[应试指导]　(1)on account of作为高级词汇替换because of　(2)on no account位于句首时的倒装用法 account for说明(原因等)；做出解释；占……(比例) on account of由于，因为 on no account绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装) take account of/take...into account (＝take...into consideration)考虑……‎ take no account of对……不加考虑 My wife keeps household accounts.‎ 我太太记家庭收支账。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ ‎(1)选择方框内的短语填空 ‎①At first he hesitated on account of the expense.‎ ‎②You should on no account tell him，for it’s a secret.‎ ‎③Who will take account of my chickens?‎ ‎④We must account for every penny we spend on business trips.‎ ‎(2)On no account should you tell him，for it’s a secret. (把上题②改为倒装句)‎ ‎3 seek vt. & vi.寻找(look for)；探索；寻求(try to obtain) ‎[应试指导]　seek for作为高级词汇替换look for seek after/for企图获得；追求；寻找 seek to do sth.试图(设法)做某事 seek out找到 They sought in vain for somewhere to shelter.‎ 他们怎么也找不到一个藏身的地方。‎ We shouldn’t seek after comfort，personal fame or gain.我们不应该贪图安逸，追名逐利。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 语法填空 ‎(1)They are urgently seeking for the post where they are well paid.‎ ‎(2)The couple have sought help from their marriage gobetweens.‎ ‎(3)Corbett resolved to seek out the truth.‎ ‎(4)Having sought(seek) for a solution to the problem for several days，they finally found one.‎ ‎4 patience n.耐心；耐性；忍耐 beyond one’s patience无法忍受 out of patience没有耐心 have no patience with对……没有耐心 be patient with对……有耐心 This job calls for patience.‎ 这件工作需要耐心。‎ Mum was very patient with me when I was ill and crabby.‎ 在我生病且脾气暴躁时，妈妈对我很有耐心。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 语法填空 ‎(1)Miss Grant is patient with her students.‎ ‎(2)His rudeness was beyond my patience and I wanted to leave.‎ ‎(3)If you don’t stop making that noise now，I’ll be out of patience with you!‎ ‎5 bring up抚养；培养(raise)；提出(put forward)；教育(educate)；呕吐 ‎[应试指导]　“bring＋副词”类语境词义辨析 bring about引起；导致 bring down降低；减少 bring in带进来；有收入；赚得；引入 bring out使显现；阐明；出版 bring forth产生 He left her to bring up three young children on her own.他留下她独自抚养3个年幼的孩子。‎ The new plan will bring down the inflation rate.‎ 新计划将降低通货膨胀率。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 选择方框内的短语填空 ‎(1)The discussion came alive when an interesting topic was brought in.‎ ‎(2)The prices have been brought down so far.‎ ‎(3)He was so sick that he brought up everything.‎ ‎(4)Immediately after the book was brought out，it became a bestseller.‎ ‎6 go ahead前进；干吧；说吧 ‎[应试指导]　在交际用语中的考查 go up上涨；上升；攀登 go against违反；违背 go by流逝；根据……决定，遵循 go all out to do...全力去做……‎ go without忍受某事物的缺乏 go off爆炸；离去；(警报器等)突然发出巨响 go after追求；设法获得 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.‎ 新桥的修建将按计划进行。‎ If they prove that I was wrong，then I’ll go by what they say.‎ 如果他们能证明我不对，我就听他们的。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 选择方框内的短语填空 ‎(1)Then the fire alarm went off；I just grabbed my clothes and ran out.‎ ‎(2)As time went by，they realized the importance.‎ ‎(3)Three villages have gone without water for days.‎ ‎(4)She starts to go after him when Jack appears.‎ ‎7 by accident偶然；无意中；不小心 ‎[多词一义]　by accident，accidentally，by chance by no means绝不 by mistake错误地；无意地 by design故意地 by means of凭借；通过 by the hour按小时 by weight按重量 They came across it by accident.‎ 他们是偶然发现这一点的。‎ Thoughts are expressed by means of words.‎ 思想借助言语来表达。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 用上述by相关短语填空 ‎(1)This doesn’t happen by accident；it happens by design.‎ ‎(2)He succeeded by means of perseverance.‎ ‎(3)By no means will this method produce satisfactory results.‎ ‎(4)I got on the wrong bus by mistake.‎ ‎8 on the contrary相反；反之 ‎ [应试指导]　on/to the contrary写作过渡词汇 to the contrary与此相反地(的) be contrary to与……相反；违反；对抗 quite/just the contrary恰恰相反 ‎—I heard you’ve changed your job.‎ ‎—On the contrary，I’m still with the same company.‎ ‎——我听说你换工作了。‎ ‎——正好相反，我还在同一家公司。‎ Contrary to the doctor’s advice，he went swimming.‎ 他不听医生的忠告，跑去游泳了。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ 语法填空 ‎(1)You didn’t bother me.Just (Quite) the contrary，I like your company.‎ ‎(2)I admit that your opinion is contrary to mine.‎ ‎(3)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；on the contrary he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.‎ ‎9 take a chance冒险；碰运气 ‎[应试指导]　(The) Chances are (that...)句式的考查 by chance碰巧；偶然 by any chance万一；也许 seize/grab a chance抓住机会 ‎ (The) Chances are that...可能……‎ There is a chance that...可能……‎ chance to do...碰巧做……‎ Another suggestion is to give us more chances to practise speaking.另一个建议是给我们更多的机会练习说英语。(四川·书面表达)‎ The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.‎ 绳子可能会断，但我们只能冒这个险了。‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ ‎(1)I ran into her by chance one night and got her email address.‎ ‎ I chanced to run into her one night and got her email address.(用不定式改写句子)‎ ‎(2)Chances are that you will pass the exam.‎ There is a chance that you will pass the exam.(用there be结构改写句子)‎ ‎1 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.您想来的时候就一定得来呀！在这儿，无论您想吃点什么，都是可以的。‎ (1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when/where/how。‎ (2)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。‎ (3)“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，可放在主句前或主句后。‎ As a child，I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could have whatever I wanted and do whatever I liked.小时候，我总是希望自己快快长大，这样我就可以拥有想要的任何东西，做喜欢做的任何事情。(四川·书面表达)‎ ‎[夯实基础]‎ ‎(1)语法填空 ‎①Some people believe whatever has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.‎ ‎②God helps whoever helps himself.‎ ‎③He asks to be sent wherever he’s needed most.‎ ‎④You may come whenever it is convenient for you.‎ ‎(2)Whatever happens，I will stand by you.‎ No matter what happens，I will stand by you.(用“no matter＋疑问词”改写句子)‎ ‎2单元语法——用宾语从句或表语从句完成下列句子 ‎(1)Where is the post office？He doesn’t know that.‎ ‎→He doesn’t know where the post office is.‎ ‎(2)How should we do the work？Did she say anything about it?‎ ‎→Did she say anything about how we should do the work?‎ ‎(3)Will that man turn up in time？It’s a question.‎ ‎→The question is whether that man will turn up in time.‎ ‎(4)Yesterday’s game makes me feel excited.‎ ‎→Yesterday’s game is what makes me feel excited.‎ ‎(5)He told me something that I should read.‎ ‎→He told me what I should read.‎ 高考题组 Ⅰ.短文改错(2012·新课标全国)‎ I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive.From the time I was about four until I was about six，I destroyed each of my toy.I was happy when the toys worked，but when things did wrong，I got angry and broke it.For a while parents bought me new toys.But before long they began to see which was happening.When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train，my father said，“That’s it.No more toys to you.”My punishment lasted a year.Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last.My attitude changed from then on.‎ 答案 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and aggressive.From the time I was about ‎ four until I was about six，I destroyed each of my .I was happy when the toys worked，but when things 或 wrong，I got angry and broke .For a while parents bought me new toys.But before long they began to see was happening.When I apart my fifth birthday toy train，my father said，“That’s it.No more toys you.” My punishment lasted a year.Meanwhile，I found out that with more patience I make my toys to last.My attitude changed from then on.‎ Ⅱ.写作常用句翻译 ‎1．相反，志愿者们坚持说他们已经厌倦了地球上的生活。(on the contrary)(2013·广东·基础写作)‎ On the contrary，volunteers insist that they have got tired of the life on the earth.‎ ‎2．我发现老师既有耐心又体贴人。(patient)(2012·湖北·短文写作)‎ I found the teachers patient and considerate.‎ ‎3．说实话，那是苏的错，但李也应受批评。(fault)(2012·江苏·书面表达)‎ To be honest，it was Su’s fault，but Li was also to blame.‎ ‎4．我认为我们在公共场合都应该注意自己的行为。(behavior)(2012·福建·书面表达)‎ I think all of us should mind our behavior in public places.‎ ‎5．上周一，我们正在上语文课，老师忽然滑了一下摔倒了。(be doing...when)(2011·北京·情景作文)‎ Last Monday，we were having our Chinese class when the teacher suddenly slipped and fell.‎ 模拟题组 Ⅰ.语法填空 ‎1．As for the winner of the game，the two boys made a bet.‎ ‎2．We were having class when a sudden noise set my mind wandering(wander)．‎ ‎3．When the thief found the police had already spotted(spot) him，he ran away quickly.‎ ‎4．Lack of money accounts for her not continuing her studies.‎ ‎5．I spent almost an hour to persuade him and at last I lost patience(patient)．‎ ‎6．Classical music achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create，contrary to popular belief that it is too complex.‎ ‎7．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，however much it may cost.‎ ‎8．The party will be held in the garden，weatherpermitting(permit)．‎ ‎9．Born into a family with three brothers，David was brought(bring) up to value the sense of sharing.‎ ‎10．—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.‎ ‎—Oh，go ahead.It won’t kill you.‎ Ⅱ.单句改错 ‎1．The reason he gave to account his absence was unbelievable.account后加上for ‎2．—You feel tired.‎ ‎—On contrary，I am relaxed.On后加上the ‎3．I hear you are making a bet whether she will marry him.bet后加上on ‎4．To be honest speaking，I don’t like the way he does things.去掉speaking ‎5．You can take everything whatever you like.去掉everything或去掉whatever ‎6．They were filled of joy when they set foot on the Chinese soil.of→with 或filled→full ‎7．When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police on spot.on后加上the ‎8．We haven’t settled the question that it is necessary for him to study abroad.that→whether ‎9．Who told you that if you passed the exam you would receive a reward was telling lies.Who→Whoever ‎10．Wasn’t it until Michael ran into me when he recognized I was once his partner？when→that Ⅲ.写作句式升级训练 I think it is also important to develop a good habit.(素材来源于2014·江西·书面表达)‎ Personally，developing a good habit is also of importance.(用适当的高级词汇及“be of＋n.”结构改为简单句)‎ Ⅰ.阅读理解 Back in old times，people had little knowledge about the universe and nature.Things we now consider to be common sense were mysteries to our ancestors.‎ Over the years，major breakthroughs have been made in science and many phenomena have been explained.But still，there are always questions we can’t yet answer，and The Guardian has listed some of them.‎ ‎1．What makes us human?‎ Just looking at your DNA won’t tell you—human DNA is 99 percent identical to that of the chimpanzee and，believe it or not,50 percent identical to a banana’s！A lot of the things that we once thought were unique about us—language and tool use，recognizing ourselves in the mirror and so on—have since been seen in other animals.Perhaps it’s our culture that makes the difference or maybe our ability to use fire.It’s also possible that our capacity(能力) for cooperation and our trading skills are what make us unique.‎ ‎2．Why do we dream?‎ Given the fact that we spend around a third of our lives sleeping，shouldn’t we know everything about it？Unfortunately，scientists are still searching for a complete explanation of what happens when we sleep and why we dream.‎ Austrian psychologist Sigmund Freud believed dreams were the expressions of wishes that we can’t fulfill in our real lives.Others have wondered whether dreams are just random“noise” coming from a sleeping brain.‎ ‎3．Could we someday live forever?‎ Apart from accidents，most people die because of diseases that can be treated and aging.And since many diseases，such as diabetes(糖尿病) and cancer，are diseases of aging，treating aging itself could be the key to extending our lives.‎ Our knowledge of what causes us to age—and what allows some animals to live longer than others—is expanding rapidly.And though we haven’t quite worked out all the details，we’ve worked out some pieces of the puzzles such as DNA damage and metabolism(新陈代谢) which are all leading to the invention of drugs that can slow down the aging process.‎ If we’re lucky enough to lengthen our lives，we might even get to see the day when all of these questions are answered.‎ ‎1．The main point of the passage is .‎ A．to inform people of the knowledge about the universe and nature B．to introduce major breakthroughs that have been made in science C．to present some questions we can’t yet answer D．to explain what were once mysteries to our ancestors 答案　C 解析　主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第二段第二句“But still，there are always questions we can’t yet answer，and The Guardian has listed some of them.”可知答案为C。‎ ‎2．Chimpanzees and bananas are mentioned as examples to prove that .‎ A．human beings are actually not different from other animals B．animals have completely different DNA from that of plants C．both animals and plants share the same amount of DNA D．DNA alone is not good enough to make humans different 答案　D 解析　推理判断题。对于“What makes us human？”这个问题，文章说仅看你的DNA是无法辨别出你的，接下来以黑猩猩和香蕉为例是为了说明仅凭DNA是不能很好地说明人的独特性的。故选D。‎ ‎3．The underlined word “identical” is closest in meaning to “ ”．‎ A．mysterious B．unique C．advanced D．same 答案　D 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线词前后内容可知，仅看你的DNA是无法辨别出你的，原因是人的DNA有99%与黑猩猩的相同，有50%和香蕉的相同。由此可知identical与same同义，故选D。‎ ‎4．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．What were mysteries to our ancestors are considered to be common sense now.‎ B．Now we know much more about dreams than our ancestors did in the past.‎ C．With the invention of new drugs people can possibly live even longer.‎ D．If all the diseases can be treated，people can theoretically live forever.‎ 答案　C 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“...which are all leading to the invention of drugs that can slow down the aging process.”可知C项说法正确。‎ Ⅱ.阅读填空 Wedding planning made simple Wedding.com is the only online wedding tool that focused on making the planning process simple and costeffective.‎ Frequently asked questions：‎ What is Wedding.com?‎ Wedding.com is uniquely developed software. 5 By using this website，couples can save time and money while planning their wedding without compromising on quality.‎ How did Wedding.com begin?‎ Experienced Internet veteran(老手) Brett Reynolds started Wedding.com after experiencing ‎ difficulty when planning his own wedding with his high school sweetheart. 6 It could allow couples an easier and more efficient way of finding wedding vendors(销售商) based on your location，budget，wedding date and other needs.‎ Why should I use Wedding.com?‎ ‎ 7 Simply let us know your wedding date，budget，location，and other needs and we will bring the vendors to you.Wedding.com saves your time and money by letting you compare and negotiate with all your various vendors in one place.Furthermore，you will get access to a wedding website，budget tracker，and checklist as well as a number of resources and photo galleries.‎ ‎ 8 ‎ Currently，you are able to find vendors from the following categories：‎ ‎·Wedding Planners ‎·Photographers ‎·Videographers ‎·Flower Providers ‎·Cake Bakers ‎·Reception Locations ‎·DJs ‎·Musicians ‎·Caterers ‎·Transportation Services ‎·Wedding Officiates ‎·Rehearsal Dinner Locations ‎·Makeup/Hair Stylists ‎ 9 Let us know at support@wedding.com so we can answer it for you.‎ A．It allows couples to compare wedding services and negotiate with wedding vendors online.‎ B．With Wedding.com I have access to thousands of weddings in a few minutes.‎ C．Since we bring a variety of professions to you，you will save your time.‎ D．He realized the need for a new player in the wedding industry.‎ E．Wedding.com is an easy and smart way to plan your wedding.‎ F．What wedding professionals can I find?‎ G．Don’t see your question here?‎ 答案　5.A　6.D　7.E　8.F　9.G Ⅲ.语法填空 It was now raining heavily.My husband was away.I did not want to ask anyone else to go with me.So I went to the hospital by 10.myself.I was taken to a small room.Lina 11.lay(lie) sleeping quietly on a table.‎ This wasn’t 12.the first time Lina had taken too many pills.I knew she would sleep deeply for about twelve hours 13.until the poison had stopped doing its harm.‎ I sat down by Lina’s side and watched her sleep.The room was still.I looked around.The room seemed familiar.“Have I been here before？” I wondered.I looked around 14.again.“I’m sure I’ve been in this room，” I told myself.Then I remembered.It was in this very room 15.that I gave birth to Lina seventeen years ago.16.How happy I was then!‎ Lina used to be such a bright,17.healthy(health) and nice child.“What has turned her into a dopetaker (吸毒者)？” I asked myself.“And why are millions of young people like her ‎ 18.taking(take) dope to destroy themselves？There must be something seriously wrong 19.with our society.What is it？”‎ Ⅳ.短文改错 My uncle absolute hated his wife’s cat and decided to get rid of him one day by driving him 20 block from his home and leaving him at the park.As she was getting home，the cat was walking up the driveway.The next day he decides to drive the cat 40 blocks away.He put the cat out and headed home.Drive back up his driveway，there was the cat！At the last he decided to drive far away until he reached that he thought was a safe distance from his home and left the cat there.Hours late he called his wife，“Jen，is the cat there？”“No，”his wife answered.Then he said，“Put him on the phone.I lost way and need directions！”‎ 答案　‎ My uncle hated his wife’s cat and decided to get rid of him one day by driving him 20 from his home and leaving him at the park.As was getting home，the cat was walking up the driveway.The next day he to drive the cat 40 blocks away.He put the ‎ cat out and headed home. back up his driveway，there was the cat！At the last he decided to drive far away until he reached he thought was a safe distance from his home and left the cat there.Hours he called his wife，“Jen，is the cat there？” “，” his wife answered.Then he said，“Put him on the phone.I lost way and need directions！”‎ Ⅴ.写作素材(关于母爱)‎ ‎1．上周六，我在街上溜达时无意中碰见了我妈妈的一个好朋友。‎ ‎2．她开始向我诉说我妈抚养我有多不容易。‎ ‎3．说实话，我不想让她继续说下去。‎ ‎4．不是因为我不礼貌。‎ ‎5．相反，我不想回忆起那段痛苦的日子。‎ 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用be doing...when...，not...but...等结构。‎ 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)‎ Last Saturday，I was wandering in the street when I met one of my mother’s good friends by accident.She began to tell me the great difficulty my mum had bringing me up.To be honest，I didn’t want her to go ahead with the story.It was not because I had bad manners.On the contrary，I didn’t want to recall that painful memory.‎