【英语】2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之九(含有解析)学案(26页word版)

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【英语】2018届二轮复习记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之九(含有解析)学案(26页word版)

‎2018届二轮复习 记叙文体完形填空专题训练10篇之九 ‎【一】‎ When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.‎ As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.‎ With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need __42__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes.”‎ ‎ “Airport? You __43__ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __47__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”‎ ‎“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry — I’ll __48__ in time.”‎ The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and ‎ larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…‎ ‎36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise ‎37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn ‎38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew ‎39 A aside B around C forward D backward ‎40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started ‎41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved ‎42 A help B gas C rest D water ‎43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly ‎44 A if B until C unless D as ‎45 A drive B walk C follow D march ‎46 A address B signs C notices D guidance ‎47 A doubt B room C time D way ‎48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it ‎49 A door B window C headlight D wheel ‎50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued ‎51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible ‎52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded 高考资源网) 53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing ‎54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose ‎55 A tune B voice C sound D tone ‎36. 答案:B。‎ 解析:A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家。这两句为并列关系。‎ ‎37. 答案:A 解析:A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasn’t nervous. 后文but, 语意转折. ‎ ‎38. 答案:D 解析:A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意思, 变得很冷。‎ ‎39. 答案:D.‎ 解析:A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走, ‎ ‎40. 答案:B 解析:A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。‎ ‎41. 答案:D 解析:A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.‎ ‎42. 答案:A 解析:A帮助B汽油C休息D水。后文old lady说我迷路了(lost),所以是需要help.‎ ‎43. 答案:D 解析: A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。‎ ‎44. 答案:D 解析:A如果B直到C除非D当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到到达某处。‎ ‎45. 答案:A 解析:A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。‎ ‎46. 答案:B 解析:A地址B标识C通知D指导 根据句意, “按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了”只有选标识才说的通。答案:B。因为沿途不会有指导。‎ ‎47. 答案:D 解析:固定搭配.A no doubt毫无疑问B no room没有空间C no time没时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。‎ ‎48. 答案:C 解析:A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事 ‎ ‎49. 答案:B 解析:A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window. ‎ ‎50. 答案:C 解析: A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.‎ ‎51. 答案:A.‎ 解析:A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。‎ ‎52. 答案:D ‎ 解析:A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D ‎ 褪色。‎ ‎53. 答案:B 解析:A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。‎ ‎54. 答案:D 解析:A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞起升上填空汇总。‎ ‎55. 答案:C 解析:A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D 语气。C表示声音的意思 ‎【二】‎ A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool.A letter can be enjoyed,read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart(远离的);it can keep a 22 with very little effort.‎ I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting 24 ‎ We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch .One day he wrote me a letter. He describeb his island and its people, told me what he was doing,said how he felt,and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor(幽默)and clever expressions,These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my order brother but 33 he no longer had them.I had never known he could write so 34 .And with that one letter we became friends 35.‎ It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 ,For him, writing was a necessity, It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch.Because we live in an age of 38 communication(通讯),people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.‎ ‎21. A.received B.rewritten C.returned D.reread ‎ ‎22.A.record B.promise C.friendship D.secret ‎23.A.an example B.a lesson C.an experience D.a talk ‎24.A. through B.together C.along D.away ‎25.A.brothers B.children C.fellows D.classmates ‎ ‎26.A.normal B.necessary C.pleasant D.possible ‎27.A.deepen B.start C.express D.settle ‎ ‎28.A.toured B.stopped over C.reached D.moved to ‎ ‎29.A.lost B.kept in C.needed D.got in ‎30.A.think B.write C.enjoy D.read ‎ ‎31.A.driven B.beaten C.surprised D.honored ‎ ‎32.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once ‎33.A.realized B.judged C.thought D.expected ‎34.A.well B.often C.much D.soon ‎ ‎35.A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again ‎ ‎36.A.us B.anyone else C.someone D.my brother ‎ ‎37.A.mail services B.transport C.phones D.relatives ‎38.A.poor B.easy C.popular D.busy ‎ ‎39A.believe B.decide C.argue D. forget ‎40.A.habit B.choice C.method D. plan 第三节 完形填空 ‎ 【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上,都力图选取一篇有教育意义和现实实用价值的文章。受到更多先进快捷媒体比如internet的冲击的现状,作者通过回顾和现状事实的对比描述,也表达了自己的担忧:未来书信何去何从?通常来讲,这样的文量均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述:这篇文章就是亦属于与生活相关:这是一篇教育性或倡导性文章:通过描述自己与哥哥的交往变化来倡导书信在交流中的重要性作者措述了一个有趣的事实:在相聚中,自己与哥哥相处不好,忽视了它的优点:但是分开后.多亏了没有现代化的交通工具…电话、email.所以只能写信.再次展现哥哥的品质,所以连作者本人都发出感叹: “Because we live in an age of easy communication(通讯),people often forget that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a choice . And that is to write.”(因为我们生活在通讯工具便捷的时代,人们难免会忘掉我们不必总得用电话或电子邮件联系,我们还有另一种选择,那就是写信。)‎ 这样的记叙思路恰好是全国卷高考英语命题的潜在思想,达到了教育性 启迪性的目的。‎ 该试题的难度和前几年相比,难度相当;用词选项方面,都间接考查了构词法:reread, deepem等,类似于去年的acceptance,难度上略微有所增加。‎ 详细解析 ‎21. D 解析:前文有enjoy, read,不可能是received 或 returned, 只能是“重读”。Rewritten表示“重写”‎ ‎22. C 表示保持两人的友谊 ‎23. A 根据后文举例说明,故用give an example ‎24. C get through通过,完成; get together 聚会,聚焦; get along 相处; get away走开,离开 ‎25. B Children 与后面的grow apart呼应 ‎26. C 根据后文的our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels,推理出“不愉快”,选择pleasant ‎27. A 根据情感变化是“加深误解”,故选用deepen,该题主要考构词法 ‎28. D 搬家,迁居,move to some place ‎29. A 失去联系lose touch with sb.‎ ‎30. B 根据上下文,鼓励我写信 encourage me to write ‎31. A. drive 驾驶;驱动;驱赶。这里是为他的语言文字所驱使或驱动之意。‎ ‎32. D 忆往昔,曾几何时,这些品质恰是我尊重哥哥的原因。Once 曾经 ‎33. C 但“认为”他不再具备这些品质。Thought说明过去的想法 ‎34. A 强调写信的好 ‎35. D 我们再一次成为朋友。Again“再一次,又”‎ ‎36. D 整句话是虚拟语气,“如果哥哥去的地方不是因为没有电话,他将不会给我写信”是哥哥的身上发生的事高考 资 源网 ‎37. C 同36题 ‎38. B 当代是通讯发达的年代,故选easy,表示便捷的意思。‎ ‎39. D 根据文章,人们忘掉了这一点(参考总体评析)。此处提醒人们要记得并非必须用电话、电子邮件才能交流 ‎40. B 另一种选择 choice ‎【三】‎ It was a cool October evening. Excitement and family members __36___ the hall. I was only a 7-year-old girl, but I was the center of __37___. Finally, after weeks of preparation, I would __38_ all my hard work in a dance of performance. Everything would be __39___ —so I thought. I waited baskstage all __40__ in my black tights with a golden belt. In a loud and clear voice, the master of ceremonies __41__ that my class was next.‎ My dance class was doing a routine on wooden boxes two feet by two feet, facing the __42___. All I had to do in the next move was put one foot on the box next to mine and keep my other foot on my box. I really was an __43__ move. I was concentrating so much __44___ the huge smile on my face and holding my head up that I did not look __45__ I was going. I missed my partner’s box altogether and __46__. There I was standing on the stage floor when my classmates were on top of their boxes. I could hear giggles(咯咯笑) coming from the audience, and I felt the ___47___ rush to my face. I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so the audience will not ___48___.” I did my best to follow her ___49___ as I continued with the routine.‎ When the curtain dropped, so did my __50___ for the evening. I ___51___ bitterly, tasting the salt from the tears that streamed down my face. I ran backstage, but no one could __52__ me down. ‎ ‎ Recently I realized I had been a __53__ that night. I was ___54___, but I fought ‎ the urge to run off the stage. __55___, I finished the routine with a smile on my face. Now when friends and family laugh about the time I slipped during a dance performance, I can laugh too.‎ ‎36. A. filled B. visited C. attended D. decorated 解析:通读全文可以知道作者描述了自己七岁时的一次舞蹈表演的情况,有表演自然就有观众,所以本句句意应为“家人们挤满了演出大厅,大厅里充满了兴奋的情绪”,表示“充满、挤满”用filled。‎ 答案:A ‎37. A. pressure B. impression C. debate D. attention 解析:根据作者后面的描述可知,本句句意应为“我只有七岁,但是我是人们注意的中心”,所以要使用attention。‎ 答案:D ‎38. A. take over B. show off C. look after D. give up 解析:本题句意应为“最后,在经过了几周的准备之后,我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力。”表示“展示”用show off。 take over表示“继承,接办;接管”;show off表示“展示;炫耀,卖弄”;look after表示“照顾,照看”;give up表示“放弃,投降”。‎ 答案:B ‎39. A. reasonable B. suitable C. obvious D. perfect 解析:根据后面的描述可知作者的这次表演失败了,所以本句句意应为“一切都应该是完美的--- 我是这样认为的。” reasonable表示“合乎情理的”;suitable表示“合适的,适宜的”;obvious 表示“明显的”; perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合逻辑。‎ 答案:D ‎40. A. dressed up B. folded up C. covered up D. mixed up 解析:本句描述了自己的穿戴,所以句意应为“我等在后台,穿着黑色的紧身衣,扎着金色的腰带。”表示“穿着”用dress up。‎ 答案:A ‎41. A. suggested B. explained C. announced D. predicted ‎ 解析:本句句意应为“典礼的主持人清晰地大声宣布下面表演的是我们班。”表示“宣布”用announced。‎ 答案:C ‎ ‎42. A. music B. audience C. curtain D. stage 解析:演出自然少不了观众,演员们要面对观众表演,所以本句句意应为“我们的舞蹈班成员在一个两英尺见方的箱子上做固定的动作,面向观众。”所以B项正确。‎ 答案:B ‎ ‎43. A. easy B. active C. adventurous D. extra 解析:本句句意应为“ 我的动作真的非常简单”,所以A项符合句意。‎ 答案:A ‎44. A. containing B. hiding C. sharing D. keeping 解析:作者在本句中描述了出现失误前我的表演,本句句意应为“我脸上带着微笑,高昂着头,注意力如此集中以至于我没有看到我的脚伸向了哪里。” 表示“保持某种状态”用keep,所以D项正确。contain表示“包含”; hide表示“躲藏”;share表示“分享”;keep表示“保持,保存”。‎ 答案:D ‎ ‎45. A. why B. whether C. where D. what 解析:根据上题解释可知应该选择C项。 ‎ 答案:C ‎ ‎46. A. wandered B. slipped C. waved D. skipped 解析:本句句意应为“我没踩上同伴的箱子,滑倒了。”所以使用slip。‎ 答案:B ‎47. A. blood B. pleasure C. pride D. tear 解析:自己的表演出现了失误,肯定非常尴尬,所以本题句意应为“我能够听到观众席上传来的咯咯笑声,我感到血冲上了脸。”应选择A项。‎ 答案:A ‎48. A. leave B. cheer C. believe D. notice 解析:根据后面的描述,作者最终克服了自己的心里障碍完成了表演,所以本句句意应为“我记起了我的舞蹈老师曾经告诉我们的话‘如果你出现了失误,要继续微笑下去,这样观众就不会注意到了’”。所以D项符合句意。 ‎ 答案:D ‎ ‎49. A. gesture B. example C. advice D. plan 解析:根据后文的叙述可知,作者坚持完成了任务,所以本句句意应为“我尽力听从了她的建议,继续完成我的动作。” 故C项正确。‎ 答案:C ‎ ‎50. A. doubts B. hopes C. voice D. patience 解析:根据作者 的描述可知, 作者本来是想要表现一下的,结果却出现了失误,所以自己的希望落空了,因此本句句意应为“当幕布落下,我的希望也落空了。”故B项符合语境。‎ 答案:B ‎51. A. argued B. shouted C. begged D. sobbed 解析:由后文的tasting the salt from the tears可知作者哭了起来,所以本句句意应为“我哭了起来”,故D项正确。‎ 答案: D ‎ ‎52. A. turn B. calm C. let D. put 解析:在当时的情境下,自然没有人能一下子使她情绪稳定下来,所以应该用calm down表示“使……平静“。 ‎ 答案:B ‎53. A. star B. pioneer C. loser D. fool 解析:事情过去这么多年后,作者能够回过头来重新审视自己,所以本句句意应为“近来我认识到那天晚上我就是一个明星。”所以A项符合语境。‎ 答案:A ‎ ‎54. A. satisfied B. moved C. embarrassed D. confused 解析:根据前面的叙述可知作者当时的失误使得自己非常尴尬,所以本句句意应为“我当时很尴尬,但是我克制住了自己冲出舞台的冲动。”所以C项符合句意。‎ 答案:C ‎ ‎55. A. However B. Instead C. In total D. in return 解析:分析上下文逻辑可知,此处表示转折意义,所以本句句意应为“相反地,我脸上带着微笑完成了动作。”‎ ‎【四】‎ I used to live selfishly, I should admit. But one moment changed me.‎ ‎ I was on my lunch break and had 26 the office to get something to eat . On the way, I 27a busker(街头艺人),with a hat in front of him. I had some 28 in my pocket, but I would not give them to him, thinking to myself he would 29 use the money to feed his addiction to drugs or alcohol. He 30 like that type-young and ragged. 31 what was I going to spend the money on? Only to feed my addiction to Coca-Cola or chocolate! I then 32 I had no right to place myself above 33 just because he was busking.‎ I 34 and dropped all the coins into his 35, and he smiled at me, I watched for a while. As 36 as it sounds, I expected something more to come from that moment—a feeling of 37 or satisfaction, for example. But nothing happened 38 , I walked off. “It proved to be a waste of 39 ,”I thought.‎ On my way home at the end of the 40, I saw the busker again and he was 41 . I watched him pick up the hat and walk 42 a cafe counter. There he poured the 43 contents into a tin collecting 44 an earthquake fund-raising(募捐) event. He was busking for charity(慈善)!‎ Now I donate any 45 I have to charity tins and enjoy the feeling of giving.‎ ‎26. A. left B. cleaned C. prepared D. searched ‎ ‎27. A. led B. chose C. saw D. fooled ‎ ‎28. A. chocolates B. coins C. tins D. drugs ‎ ‎29. A. almost B. only C. rather D. still ‎ ‎30. A. acted B. looked C. sounded D. smelt ‎ ‎31. A. Though B. For C. Therefor D. But ‎ ‎32. A. declared B. realized C. expected D. guessed ‎ ‎33. A. it B. all C. him D. them ‎ ‎34. A. waited B. followed C. stopped D. arrived ‎ ‎35. A. rag B. hat C. pocket D. counter ‎ ‎36. A. selfish B. awkward C. innocent D. special ‎ ‎37. A. happiness B. sadness C. love D. hate ‎ ‎38. A. Disappointedly B. Unfortunately C. Coincidentally D. Comfortably ‎ ‎39. A. words B. effort C. space D. money ‎ ‎40. A. moment B. day C. break D. event ‎ ‎41. A. walking around B. passing by C. packing up D. running off ‎ ‎42. A. around B. in C. behind D. to ‎ ‎43.A. chief B. basic C. actual D. total ‎ ‎44.A.by B. for C. on D. with ‎ ‎45.A.work B. time C. energy D.change ‎ 文章导读:“我”曾经是个很自私的人,但是一次特殊的经历教育了“我”——一天午饭时间,“我”出了办公楼去买午饭时,“我”看到门口站着一个衣衫褴褛的年轻艺人在表演,他面前放着帽子,在向路人乞讨,“我”虽然兜里有一些硬币,但“我”想用它们买我喜欢的可乐或巧克力,“我”就想:也许他会拿乞讨来的钱去买毒品或去酗酒。“我”犹豫再三,最后依依不舍地将兜里的零钱放进他的帽子里,“我”站在哪里等了一会儿,但没有体验到“我”想要的满足感,“我”想:这钱是浪费了。而当“我”下午下班回家时,“我”看到那位乞丐走进一家小餐馆,他把自己帽子里乞讨来的所有钱都倒进了设在那里的地震灾区捐款箱内,原来,他在为慈善事业乞讨,从哪以后,“我”每次都将“我”所有的零钱投进捐款箱里,也从此体验到了付出的快乐。‎ 1. A。【解析】由本句中的to get something to eat可以推断出此处选A。‎ 2. C。【解析】句意是:在路上,我看到一个街头艺人,面前放着一顶帽子。选C。‎ 3. B。【解析】根据空后的in my pocket可以推断出此处选B。‎ 4. B。【解析】句意是:我考虑他仅仅是用这些钱去满足自己的毒瘾或酒瘾。选B。‎ 5. B。【解析】根据本句中的young and ragged可以推断出所填词和like构成搭配,意思是:看起来像,选B。‎ 6. D。【解析】此处与前一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but,选D。‎ 7. B。【解析】句意是:后来我意识到我不能把我置于他之上,因为他在街头卖艺。选B。‎ 8. C。【解析】所填词做介词above的宾语,指代那位街头艺人,故选C。‎ 9. C。【解析】由后文的dropped和walked off可以推断出此处所填词意思是:停下来,选C。‎ 10. B。【解析】由前文的with a hat in front of him可知此处选B。‎ 11. A。【解析】根据文章首句可知此处选A。‎ 1. A。【解析】所填词与satisfaction并列,意思应该相近,由此可以推断出选A。‎ 2. A。【解析】根据前一句But nothing happened可知此处选A,意思是:失望地。‎ 3. D。【解析】由前文的coins可知此处选D。‎ 4. B。【解析】根据本句中的on my way home可知所填词意思是:当天,一天,选B。‎ 5. C。【解析】walk around: 徘徊,来回走;pass by:从......旁边经过;pack up:收拾行李;pick up:捡起,拾起;接送;接收。句意是:我看到他在收拾行李。选C。‎ 6. D。【解析】所填介词与walk构成搭配,意思是:朝......走去,表对象,介词用to,选D。‎ 7. D。【解析】根据谓语动词poured可以推断出此处选D。‎ 8. B。【解析】此处所填介词表目的,意思是:为了,用for,选B。‎ 9. D。【解析】根据动词donate和have可以推断出此处选D。‎ ‎【五】‎ Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight 2l before setting down. High desert winds had 22 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 23 the city for a few minutes waiting to 24 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our seat belts fastened 25 there might be a few bumps(颠簸).We11,that few minutes turned into about four—five minutes,including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车) 26 by comparison.‎ The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt 27 and had to use airsickness bags. As you might guess,that’s not good thing to have happen in a(n) 28 space because it only 29 to increase the discomfort of the situation. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m About twenty minutes into the adventure,the entire airplane became very 30 . w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be 31 noticed.Every passenger simply held on for dear life …except one. A 32 was having a good time! With each bump of the33!he would let out a giggle(咯咯的笑)of delight As ‎ I observed this,I 34 that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 35 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown—ups have learned from 36 .He was 37 the ride because had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this,I took a deep breath and 38 back into my seat,pretending I was 39 on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 40 to giggle once or twice ,much to the chagrin(随恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag.‎ ‎21. A. mistake B. delay C. change D. wind ‎ ‎22. A. forced B. warned C. swept D. reminded ‎23. A. watching B. visiting C. circling D. crossing ‎24. A. arrive B. enter C. stop D. land ‎25. A. if B. though C. because D. while ‎26. A. light B. pale C. easy D. quick ‎27. A. sick B. nervous C. angry D. afraid w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m ‎28. A. empty B. narrow C. secret D. open ‎29. A. happens B. continues C. fails D. serves ‎ ‎30. A. quiet B. hot C. dirty D. crowded ‎31. A. partly B. gradually C. shortly D. clearly ‎32. A. pilot B. baby C. guard D. man ‎33. A. seats B. passengers C. flight D. airplane ‎34. A. realized B. hoped C. agreed D. insisted ‎35. A. health B. safety C. joy D. future ‎36. A. teachers B. books C. experience D. practice ‎37. A. learning B. taking C. missing D. enjoying ‎38. A. sat B. lay C. went D. rode ‎39. A. nearly B. finally C. really D. suddenly w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m ‎40. A. attempted B. managed C. wanted D. decidedw _w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 语篇解读:本文记述了作者一次因开会去拉斯维加斯时,飞机因沙尘暴而延时降落,在不断延长的等待中,成人焦急、害怕,唯独不知恐惧的婴儿在享受着过山车一样的颠簸。作者也深受启发,体验了一次孩子的享受。‎ ‎21. 答案:B 解析:根据 “High desert winds…to close all but one runway”可知因沙尘暴关闭所有的跑道,只留一条,故应为延时降落。‎ ‎22. 答案:A 解析:因为沙尘暴迫使机场关闭跑道。 B为“警告”;C意为“打扫,席卷”;D意为“提醒”,均不符合题意 ‎23. 答案:C 解析:飞机在等待降落的过程中应该是绕城市盘旋。故应选C。 A. watch用于着动态的场面; B. visit意为“参观,拜访”; D. cross意为“横穿”‎ ‎24. 答案:D 解析:根据上下文句意可知,飞机要绕城市盘旋几分钟以便等待着陆 ‎25. 答案:C 解析:句意为;“我们被告知仍在座位上坐好,系好安全带,因为飞机可能有颠簸。”此处应为because引导的原因状语从句 ‎26. 答案:B 解析:make…pale by comparison ‎ “使……相形见绌”,此处用以强调飞机在空中极不稳定 ‎27. 答案:A 解析:句意为:“象过山车一样的巨烈运动使旅客恶心而不得不用呕吐袋。A. sick 意为“恶心的”;B. nervous意为“紧张的”; C. angry 意为“生气的”;D. afraid意为“害怕的”。‎ ‎28.答案Bw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 解析:此空前的that指的是using airsickness bags,也就是发生在飞机上狭小空间中的呕吐,因此选用narrow“狭窄的”,后面的space指的是飞机内部空间。empty 意为“空的”,secret意为“秘密的”,均不合题意。w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m ‎29.答案Aw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 解析:在这种情形下本来就很难受,在飞机上呕吐使得这种难受更加强烈,此处serve意为“起……作用,用作……”。‎ ‎30. 答案:A 解析:根据后面的 a sense of anxiety and fear可知,人们都很紧张、焦虑,在这种情形下飞机上的人一定是静悄悄的。‎ ‎31. 答案:D 解析:飞机上的焦躁不安,应该是能够很明显的被感觉到,故选clearly ‎32. 答案:B 解析:从后文中的 “he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried…Those are what we grown—ups have learned …”他不知道害怕和着急……,那是我们成年人……,可推测出应该是孩子 ‎33. 答案:D 解析:应是飞机的每一次颠簸让孩子体验坐过山车一样的感受,孩子发出咯咯的笑声 ‎34. 答案:A 解析:句意为我意识到孩子不知道他应该害怕和担心 ‎35. 答案:B 解析:应是为他的安全担心 ‎36. 答案:C 解析:成人都是从孩子时代过来的。是成人的亲身经历让他们知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和担心 ‎37. 答案:D 解析:因为孩子不知道害怕,自然是在飞机的颠簸中享受坐过山车般的快乐 ‎38. 答案:A 解析:sat back into my seat意为坐回到座位上 ‎39. 答案:C 解析:句意应为:“我坐回到我的座位上,假装真地坐上了过山车。”A项意为“几乎”;B项意为“最后”,D项意为“突然”,均不合题意。‎ ‎40.答案Bw_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m 解析:我甚至咯咯地笑了一两次。作者应该是真的笑出了声,才让邻座的手拿呕吐袋的人懊恼。做成了某事用managed to do. ‎ ‎【六】‎ Robert Moody, 52, is an experienced police officer. Much of his work involves dealing with 16 an gang (团伙)problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often 17 trouble, he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day 18 .‎ Those fun trips had a(n) 19 impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day, 20 working security at a school basketball game, Moody noticed two young guys 21 .He sensed trouble between them. 22 one of them headed ‎ toward Moody and gave him a hug.”I 23 you. You took me 24 when I was in fifth grade. That was one of the 25 days of my life .”‎ Deeply touched by the boy’s word, Moody decided to create a foundation(基金会)that 26 teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw 27 there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging 28 on the kids,” says Moody.‎ By turning kids on to fishing, he 29 to present an alternative way of life, “When you’re sitting there waiting for a 30 ,”he says, “you can’t help but talk to each other, and such 31 can be pretty deep.”‎ ‎“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school,” says Michelle, 17 who 32 the first program. “And I was able to help my little brother 33 drugs.”‎ Moody faces 34 in three years, when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.”I’m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my 35 to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today, he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.”‎ ‎16. A. drinking B.drug C.security D.smoking ‎16.B. 根据下文的drugs were always behind it和Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人)pressures in high school可以确定,此处是指“毒品,吸毒”。‎ ‎17. A. ran into B.got over C.left behind D.looked into ‎17. A. 由空格后的trouble,和句意可知此处是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。 ‎ ‎18. A.ahead B.away C.off D.out ‎18.C. 既然前面说阻止小孩去钓鱼,一般应该是休班、休假的日子,所以,要选择off。‎ ‎19. A.immediate B.damaging C.limited D.lasting ‎19. D. 通过下文的例子,可以看出Robert Moody警官的钓鱼教育法有着“持久的”影响。‎ ‎20. A.once B.while C.since D.until ‎20.B. 从上下句的逻辑关系看,空格所在的句子,表示时间,意思是“在……的时候”,其他几个词虽然都可以表示时间,但意思不合题意。‎ ‎21. A.quarreling B.complaining C.talking D.cheering ‎21.A. 从下文的He sensed trouble between them.可以判断,那两个人是在“吵架”。‎ ‎22. A.Slowly B.Suddenly C.Finally D.Secretly ‎22.B. 在Robert Moody警官意识到要出乱子的时候,“突然”发生了下面的事情。对Robert Moody警官来说有点意外。‎ ‎23. A.understand B.hear C. see D.remember ‎ ‎23.D. 因为下文提到是五年级带着去钓鱼,所用用remember比较恰当。‎ ‎24. A.fishing B.sailing C.boating D. swimming.‎ ‎24.A. 带着去钓鱼。‎ ‎25. A.quietest B.longest C.best D.busiest ‎ ‎25. C. 既然记得那么清楚,说明那天对他来说很重要,所以用best。 ‎ ‎26. A.connects B.introduces C.reduces D.commits ‎26. B. 把青少年引导过来。‎ ‎27. A.where B.unless C.as D.whether ‎27.A. where引导地点状语吵架,意思是“在有暴力的地方,其后也总有毒品”。‎ ‎28. A.impression B.burden C.decision D.impact ‎28.D. have an impact on是一个固定短语,意思是“对……有影响”。上文19空出有这个短语。 ‎ ‎29. A.asked B.intended C.pretended D.agreed ‎29. B. By turning kids on to fishing是方式,第29空为表示意图 ,用intended合适。 ‎ ‎30. A.solution B.change C.bite D.surprise ‎30. C. 此处是钓鱼术语,等待鱼儿上钩。‎ ‎31. A.concerns B.interests C.conversations D.emotions ‎31. C. 与前面的talk to each other意义一致。‎ ‎32. A. participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up ‎32. A. participated in是“加入,参加”的意思;worked out 的意思是“解出,制定,锻炼”等;approved of 是“赞同”;made up是“编造,组成”。‎ ‎33. A. misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test ‎33. B. 既然前面是help,应该是好的方面,所以用avoid表示“避免”。‎ ‎34. A. unemployment B. challenge C. competition D. retirement ‎34. D. 根据后面的when he hopes to run the foundation full-time.说明他不做工作才能全职管理基金,因此可判断是三年后,退休。‎ ‎35. A. team B. school C. family D. community ‎35.D. 第一段中提到his community。‎ ‎【七】‎ I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be _21_ Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I ‎ felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d 22 ?” Just when I started to 23 that there would not be a Christmas that year, three women 24 at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of 25 that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasn’t 26 . Somebody had thought 27 of me to bring me a gift. ‎ ‎ Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my 28 Christmas there special and memorable, I 29 remembered the women’s visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of 30 for as many children as I could possibly reach. ‎ ‎ So I 31 a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We gathered about 125 orphans (孤儿) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, 32 with a child’s name. We wanted all of them to know they were 33 . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I 34 them that they couldn’t open their presents 35 every child had come forward. Finally the 36 they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles 37 up the room. The 38 in the room was obvious, and 39 wasn’t just about toys. It was a feeling –the feeling I knew 40 that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasn’t forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. ‎ ‎ 21. A. sending B. receiving C. making D. exchanging ‎ ‎ 答案:B ‎ 解析:本题考查动词辨析。由上文可知,还是小孩子的我,在圣诞节来临,我应该是收到礼物,所以选择receiving。‎ ‎ 22. A. found B. prepared C. got D. expected 答案:C 解析:本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物,所以选择got。‎ ‎23. A. doubt B. hope C. suggest D. accept 答案:D 解析:本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文,推断此处表达的意思是:我开始接受没有礼物的现实,选择accept,其他三个选项意思都不符合。‎ ‎24. A. broke in .B. settled down C. turned up D. showed off ‎ 答案:C 解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。四个选项:break in闯入;settle down安居;turn up出现;show off炫耀。联系上下文此处是出现在我家,给我们圣诞礼物,故选择C,意思最贴切。‎ ‎25. A. relief B. loss C. achievement D. justice 答案:A 解析:本题考查名词辨析。根据下文:I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school(当我回到学校时,我不会再感到难堪了。)结合四个选项的意思,可以推断出此处是表示我解脱了,送了一口气,故选择A。‎ ‎26. A. blamed B. loved C. forgotten D. affected ‎ 答案:C 解析:本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项,结合上下文,可以得知,这件礼物对我是多么重要,所以此处表达我将不会忘记这件事情,故选择C。‎ ‎27. A. highly B. little C. poorly D. enough 答案:D 解析:本题考查短语辨析。联系上下文,首先排除B、C,think highly of sb的意思是“对……评价很高”。此处根据作者的前面的心态,选择enough,表示有人关心自己。‎ ‎28. A. present B. first C. recent D. previous 答案:B 解析:本题考查形容词辨析。联系上下文,提到是new house,肯定选择first,西方人对于圣诞节很重视,是一家人团圆的日子,所以此时表达重要性,作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择B。‎ ‎29. A. hardly B. instantly C. regularly D. occasionally ‎ 答案:B 解析:本题考查副词辨析。根据四个选项的意思,联系上下文,可了解当时作者那种激动的心情,所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情;故选择B。‎ ‎30. A. strength B. independence C. importance D. safety 答案:C 解析:本题考查名词辨析。根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨,和作者此刻的心情,她认为送圣诞节礼物的给自己以及给得到的孩子们的重要性。‎ ‎31. A. kept up with B. caught up with C. came up with D. put up with ‎ 答案:C 解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。从上一段的可以推断,是我提出了(came up with)了一个让四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。‎ ‎32. A. none B. few C. some D. each ‎ 答案:D 解析:本题考查不定代词辨析。根据作者的想法,应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物,所以选择每个人(each)。‎ ‎33. A. fine B. special C. helpful D. normal ‎ 答案:B 解析:本题考查形容词辨析。每个人都有属于自己的礼物,而且不是固定的,所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示:每个人都是独一无二的。‎ ‎34. A. reminded B. guaranteed C. convinced D. promised 答案:A 解析:本题考查动词辨析。从下文的“One, two, three. Open your presents!”可知,此时在分发礼物时,我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。‎ ‎35. A. after B. until C. when D. since 答案:B 解析:本题考查连词辨析。同34题,此时选择until,直到每个人都拿到礼物。‎ ‎36. A. chance B. gift C. moment D. reward 答案:C 解析:本题考查名词辨析。根据下文的意思,此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了,故选择moment。‎ ‎37. A. lit B. took C. burned D. cheered 答案:A 解析:本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思,根据文章的上下文:他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间,所以选择light的过去式lit。‎ ‎38. A. atmosphere B. sympathy C. calmness D. joy 答案:D 解析:本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文,分析四个选项的意思,此处是表达欢乐,故选择D。‎ ‎39. A. it B. such C. something D. everybody 答案:A 解析:本题考查代词辨析。联系上下文,得知:欢乐不仅仅是因为玩具。所以选择it,指代欢乐。‎ ‎40. A. by B. till C. for D. from ‎ 答案:D 解析:本题考查介词辨析。联系上下文,此处表示:我从很久以前的那次圣诞节上获得的感觉再次感受到了。故选择from。‎ ‎【八】‎ In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great _26_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_27_together on a road when they came to a very_28_village.‎ The first could not stand seeing the poverty, _29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared _30 out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.‎ ‎ The second rich man ,seeing the _31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave _32 all his food and drink, since he _33 see that money would be of little _34 to them. He made sure that they each _35 their fair share and would have enough food to _36 for some time . Then, he left.‎ The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _37 and went straight through the _38 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _40 that they themselves had been there to offer help.‎ However, three days later, they 41 the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.‎ ‎26. A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems 【D】‎ ‎27. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 【B】‎ ‎28. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 【B】 ‎ ‎29. A. unless B. because C. so D. if 【C】 ‎ ‎30. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 【A】‎ ‎31. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 【B】‎ ‎32. A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 【A】‎ ‎33. A. could B. might C. should D. must 【A】‎ ‎34. A. interest B.concern C. use D. attraction 【C】‎ ‎35. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 【D】‎ ‎36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【B】‎ ‎37.A.turned back B.set out C. showed off D. speeded 【D】‎ ‎38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】‎ ‎39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】‎ ‎40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】‎ ‎41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】‎ ‎42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】‎ ‎43. A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with 【B】 ‎ ‎44.A. loading B. treasuring C. carrying D. earning 【C】‎ ‎45.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 【D】‎ ‎【九】‎ ‎ There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the __21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no___33___ of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when __34___ . Police reports are full of ‎ ‎___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car, ___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____,nothing will stop them from falling asleep-----no matter where they are.‎ ‎21. A. way B. track C. path D. road ‎22. A. buying B. folding C. delivering D. reading ‎23. A. acts B. shows C. appears D. sounds ‎24. A. open B. eat C. find D. finish ‎25. A. lying B. waiting C. talking D. sitting ‎26. A. Next B. Every C. Another D. One ‎27. A. goes on B. ends up C. lasts D. returns ‎28. A. bravely B. happily C. loudly D. carelessly ‎29. A. leave B. shake C. keep D. watch ‎30. A. size B. shape C. weight D. strength ‎31.A. cushion B. desk C. shoulder D. book ‎32. A. action B. position C. rest D. side ‎33. A. memory B. reason C. question D. purpose ‎34. A. thinking B. working C. walking D. driving ‎35. A. changes B. events C. ideas D. accidents ‎36. A. up B. off C. along D. down ‎37. A. lucky B. awake C. calm D. strong ‎38. A. in time B. at first C. as usual D. for example ‎39. A. dust B. water C. grass D. bush ‎40. A. tired B. drunk C. lonely D. lazy ‎21----25ADCBD 26---30 CACBC 31----35BCADD 36---40BADBA ‎【十】‎ The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming. Despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new leg.‎ ‎ In her second grade. Maja 31 her cousin.Jasmina.After Jasmina’s death.Maja swore she would honor the little girl by 32 with a dolphin,an animal that both girls 33 .”Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja.now32,”so I 34 that someday I’d do it for her.”‎ ‎ In high school,Maja was 35 about sports. she even planned to become an athlete. 36 ,in 1993. during the eivil war in her home country, a bomb 37 her left leg.‎ ‎ After tow years’ 38 in the U.S.,Maja received her first artifierd (人造的)leg. But 39 it didn’t fit well, walking for Maja was painfei 40 she managed to graduate from a local high school. Then after receiving a 41 from Saint Francis University, she got a job at an insurance firm and 42 started her own company.‎ ‎ To relax. Maja 43 often watch the dolphins play at an auarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin. Winter, who had lost its tail, caught her 44 One day,Maja happened to see trainers 45 Winter with a high-teeh tail.When they were done.Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was 46 . She managed to find the inventors of Winter’s tail.Within ten days,she had a new leg which freed her the 47 that had troubled her for almost 16years. ‎ ‎ Now, Maja was ready to keep her 48 .She went to the aquarium. Lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter, who approached 49 , then swum away. After a few minutes. The dollop hint let Maja 50 its back Finally .the began to swim around the together.‎ ‎31. A .lost B. visited C .rescued D. left ‎32. A. talking B. living C. swimming D. surfing ‎33. A.adored B. adopted C. possessed D. premised ‎34. A. pretended B.decided C. perfected D. agreed ‎ ‎35. A. positive B. atheistic C. particular D. curious ‎36 .A. Undoubtedly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Unfortunate ‎37 .A. took away B. took ever C. cut down D. cut out ‎38 .A. study B. Potion C. treatment D. experiment ‎39 .A. until B. because C. although D. it ‎40 .A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Besides D. However ‎41 .A. scholarships B. degree C. prize D. notice ‎42 .A. gradually B. actually C. eventually D. niter ‎43. A. might B. should C. could D. hand ‎44 .A. eye B. leg C. nose D. hand ‎45 .A. celebrating B. grueling C. marking D. firm ‎ ‎46. A. inspired B. passed C. shocked D. amused ‎ ‎47 .A. worry B. sadness C. pain D. fear ‎48 .A. appointment B. promise C. record D. halt ‎49 .A. blindly B. angrily C. gratefully D. cautiously ‎ ‎50 .A. strike B. cover C. touch D. wipe ‎31-35 ACABB 36-40DACBD 41-45 BCDAD 46-50 ACBDC
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