【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题并列句和状语从句(6页word版)

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【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题并列句和状语从句(6页word版)

‎2019届二轮复习语法专题并列句和状语从句 ‎1.(2019·鸡西模拟)________small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.‎ 解析:句意:尽管这个公司很小,它却在30多个国家拥有约1000个买家。根据句意可右,前后两部分有让步关系,故用连词(al)though。‎ 答案:Although/Though ‎2.(2019·日照期末)Read this story,______you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.‎ 解析:句意:阅读这个故事,你就会知道并不是所有的东西都能用金钱买到。由句子结构可知,这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式,祈使句表示一个肯定的条件,所以连词用and。then也可以表示顺承关系。‎ 答案:and/then ‎3.(2019·新疆农七师高中二模)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer,________it is discovered, will create many economic possiblities around the world.‎ 解析:句意:在全球经济中,无论是哪儿发现一种治疗癌症的新药物,都将会在全球产生很多经济方面的可能性。分析句子结构可知,装语从句的引导词说明be discovered发生的地点,而且有泛指意义,所以填wherever。‎ 答案:wherever ‎4.(2019·苏州质检)It's not easy to change habits,________with awareness and selfcontrol, it is possible.‎ 解析:句意:习惯并不容易改变,但是有强烈的意识和自制力,就有可能改变习惯。根据not easy与possible的对比可知,这里应该是用but表示对比转折关系。‎ 答案:but ‎5.(2019·广州一模)One can always manage to do more things, no matter_____‎ full one's schedule is in life.‎ 解析:句意:无论一个人的生活日程有多么满,他总能设法做更多的事情。“no matter+疑问词”结构引导让步状语从句,疑问词修饰full,表示程度用how。no matter how“无论多么……”。‎ 答案:how ‎6.(2019·阜阳二模)________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.‎ 解析:句意:每次我要演讲的时候,开始之前我都非常紧张。根据句意可知,此处应该用whenever引导时间状语从句,whenever意为“每当……的时候”。‎ 答案:Whenever ‎7.(2019·成都二模)Mark needs to learn Chinese________his company is opening a branch in Beijing.‎ 解析:句意:马可需要学习汉语,因为他的公司要在北京开一家分公司。根据句意可知,连词引导的从句说明learn Chinese的原因,所以用since/because/as。‎ 答案:since/because/as ‎8.(2019·南阳一中模拟)Mom, don't you think it's OK to play once in a while________it doesn't affect my studies?‎ 解析:句意:妈妈,你不认为只要不影响学习,我可以偶尔玩一下吗?根据句子结构可知,这里应该是一个状语从句,结合句意应该用as/so long as/on conditon that引导,意思是“只要”。‎ 答案:as/so long as/on condition that ‎9.(2019·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Neighbors said they heard the man tell the woman that she couldn't leave________she gave back the money borrowed from him.‎ 解析:句意:邻居说他们听到那个男人告诉那个女人,除非她归还向他借的钱,不然她不能离开。根据句意可知,这里应该用unless引导条件状语从句。‎ 答案:unless ‎10.(2019·焦作质检)It was a small room,________it afforded a fine view of the old city.‎ 解析:句意:这是个小房间,但是从这里能够很好地观看这座老城。根据后面句意及small提示,两个分句之间是转折关系,故用but。‎ 答案:but ‎11.(2019·沈阳二模)—Did you receive the letter the next day?‎ ‎—No. Somehow, it was three weeks________I received it.‎ 解析:‎ 句意:——第二天你收到信了吗?——没有。不知怎么地,我是三周之后才收到的。答句使用了“it was+时间段+before...”的句式。before“多久之后才……”,符合句意。‎ 答案:before ‎12.(2019·北京海淀期末)“He hasn't got any hobbies-________you call playing games on computer a hobby.”Mr Lin said.‎ 解析:句意:“他没有什么爱好——除非你把玩电脑游戏称为爱好。”林老师说。unless“除非,如果不”,引导条件状语从句,符合句意。‎ 答案:Unless ‎13.(2019·湖北重点中学联考)—Was it 11 o'clock________your father came back last night?‎ ‎—Yes, he is always coming back so late.‎ 解析:句意:——昨晚你父亲回来的时候是11点吗?——是的,他总是回来这么晚。when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,符合句意。‎ 答案:when ‎14.(2019·北京西城)He doesn't need to keep moving house,______his father did.‎ 解析:句意:他没必要像他父亲那样不停的搬家。as“像……一样”,引导方式状语从句。‎ 答案:as ‎15.(2019·天津河西质量调查)—Why didn't you ask the teacher the question?‎ ‎—She had left the office________I had time to do it.‎ 解析:句意:——你为什么没有问老师这个问题?——我还没来得及问她就离开了办公室。before“在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,符合句意。‎ 答案:before ‎16.(2019·广州综合测试)Thanks for your advice,________this is something I have to figure out myself.‎ 解析:句意:多谢你的建议,但是这是我要自己理解的东西。分析句子结构可知,这里用连词but,表示转折,意思是“但是;然而”。‎ 答案:but ‎17.(2019·浙江宁波十校联考)How many tests will Americans have to pass___‎ they get their driving licenses?‎ 解析:句意:美国人在获得驾驶证前要经过多少次考试?根据句意可知,这里应该用连词before,意思是“在……之前”。‎ 答案:before ‎18.(2019·北京东城期末)To our surprise,________much effort has been made, the cause of the accident has not been found out.‎ 解析:句意:令我们很吃惊的是,尽管我们做出了很大努力,事故的原因还是没有查明。根据句意可知,这里应该是用连词although或though引导让步状语从句。‎ 答案:although/though ‎19.(2019·辽宁大连期末)In northern China, the first meal of the New Year is always dumplings,________there is a wide variety of choices in southern China.‎ 解析:句意:在中国的北方,新年的第一餐通常是饺子,然而在中国的南方就有各种各样的选择了。分析句子结构和结合句意可知,这里是用连词while表示一种明显的对比关系。‎ 答案:while ‎20.(2019·浙江嘉兴第二次测试)The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling,________in rising every time we fall.‎ 解析:句意:生活中最荣耀的不在于从来没有跌倒过,而在于每次跌倒都能够站起来。分析句子结构可知,这里是并列连词not...but...“不是……而是……”的搭配。‎ 答案:but ‎21.(2019·江苏苏北四市第一次调研)I think it's better to give it a second thought________so many of us consider it a risk.‎ 解析:句意:因为我们都认为那是一次冒险,所以我认为你最好还是三思。根据句意可知,空格处引导的从句应是说明原因。‎ 答案:as/because/for/since ‎22.(2019·海口调研)The young couple who returned my lost wallet, left_____I could ask for their names.‎ 解析:‎ 句意:将钱包归还给我的那对年轻夫妇,在我问他们的姓名之前就已经离开了。结合句意可知,此处填before引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”。‎ 答案:before ‎23.(2019·苏、锡、常、镇四市第二次情况调查)Give me a chance,______‎ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.‎ 解析:句意:如果你给我一个机会,我会给你一个惊喜。此处为“祈使句+and+简单句”结构。‎ 答案:and ‎24.(2019·东北三校联考)I'll be out for some time,______anything important happens, call me up immediately.‎ 解析:句意:我要出去一会儿,万一发生什么重要的事,请立即给我打电话。结合句意,填In case/If/Once表条件。‎ 答案:In case/If/Once ‎25.(2019·沈阳第二次质量监测)You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.‎ 解析:句意:如果你不全身心投入工作,你就不可能获得成功。根据主从句的句意及逻辑关系可知,后面句子为前面句子的条件,故填unless。‎ 答案:unless ‎26.(2019·辽宁重点中点协作体一模)It's much easier to make friends____you have similar interests.‎ 解析:句意:当/如果你们有相同的兴趣爱好,就很容易成为朋友。根据句意可知,这里需要表示“如果”含义的连词,故可用when/if。‎ 答案:when/if ‎27.(2019·安徽皖南八校第二次联考)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason________you reach any decision.‎ 解析:句意:在做任何决定之前,你都必须要权衡你的情感和理智。根据句意可知,这里应该是由before引导的时间状语从句。‎ 答案:before ‎28.(2019·北京西城抽样测试)________we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.‎ 解析:句意:除非我们有足够的证据,否则我们就赢不了这个案子。分析句子结构和句意可知,这里应该是unless引导的条件状语从句,意思是“除非,如果不……”,相当于if...not。‎ 答案:Unless ‎29.(2019·广东六校联考)A number of high buildings have arisen_______there was nothing a year ago but ruins.‎ 解析:句意:在一年前还是一片废墟的地方一幢幢大楼拔地而起。根据句子结构和句意可知,连词引导的从句说明have arisen发生的地点,故用where。‎ 答案:where ‎30.(2019·山东青岛质检)Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.‎ 解析:句意:为毕业典礼所准备的一切东西都放在了他想要放的地方。从句缺少地点状语,故用where引导。‎ 答案:where
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