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2017—九年级中考模拟英语试题
2017—2018学年九年级中考模拟英语试题 (本卷120分,时间100分钟) 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ( ) 1. Zhao Youting is _______ famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Hua in ______ TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms.(《三生三世,十里桃花》) A. a; / B. the; / C. /; the D. a; the ( ) 2. —I hear that our boss left for Beijing this morning. —Really? But he made no ________ of the trip at yesterday’s meeting. A. attention B. information C. mention D. attraction ( ) 3. Wu Wen and Xing Ya, two Chinese giant pandas arrived ____Wednesday evening at Schiphol airport in Amsterdam for a _____ stay in a Dutch zoo. A. on; 15-year B. at; 15-year C. in; 15 years D. on; 15-years ( ) 4. —What do you think of Frank? —He is ________ boy and he shows great interest in anything new. A. a curious B. an honest C. a modest D. a creative ( ) 5. I was so tired after a day of hard work that I could ______ move any longer. A. really B. simply C. nearly D. hardly ( ) 6. —It seems Mr. Smith is standing over there. —It ________be him because he has just called me from Canada. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D. needn’t ( ) 7. — How was your weekend? — Great ! It was my grandfather's _______ birthday. He was born _____. A. ninety, in the 1920 B. ninetieth, in the 1920s C. the ninetieth, on the 1920s D. nintieth, on the 1920 ( ) 8. You can't borrow books from the school library _______ you show your student card. A. so B. if C. unless D. as ( ) 9. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? —Not until the work________tomorrow. A. will be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished ( ) 10. My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily. A. to prevent; to live B. to prevent; from living C. to preventing; to live D. to preventing; from living ( ) 11. We must work hard to go over our lessons now because time is __________. A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out ( ) 12. —The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he? —_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week. A. No; has been in B. No; has gone to C. Yes; has gone to D. Yes; has been in ( ) 13. —Could you tell us _______? —Sometimes, if I have time. A. how long you play computer games B. how often you go to the park C. how soon will you see a film D. how much time you spend on homework ( ) 14. — ________ terrible mess you have made! — Sorry, I will ______ right now. A. What; clear up it B. What a; clear it up C. How; clear up them D. How a; clear them up ( ) 15. —Why are you so late for school, David? —Sorry, Miss Wang. . I can't walk fast. A. Many hands make light work B. The early bird catches the worm C. It is raining cats and dogs D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people own certain qualities, which 16 don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least. The 17 thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观的). If you do not 18 to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear purpose and a 19 for doing something. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done 20 right. Reading is another thing to success, as it will help you learn about 21 other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have 22 amazing success in their areas of business. Another 23 that helps people succeed is creativity—thinking about things differently and wondering how others will do 24 thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with 25 creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Practicing is equally important if you want to 26 because practice makes perfect. Practice every day at any career you are in, and 27 doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel 28 about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you more 29 . Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more important things 30 . Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently. Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! ( ) 16. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( ) 17. A. first B. second C. one D. two ( ) 18. A. finish B. fail C. forget D. expect ( ) 19. A. cause B. aim C. reason D. need ( ) 20. A. am B. was C. is D. are ( ) 21. A. what B. where C. when D. how ( ) 22. A. achieved B. lost C. missed D. eaten ( ) 23. A. way B. direction C. world D. quality ( ) 24. A. a different B. the same C. the different D. a same ( ) 25. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few ( ) 26. A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully ( ) 27. A. with B. in C. at D. by ( ) 28. A. imaginative B. confident C. lovely D. warm ( ) 29. A. as well B. also C. either D. neither ( ) 30. A. doing B. do C. to do D. done 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Renault Ménage: This 2-seat luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel(燃料) bill each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus(中心) of all attention. Company: Renault, France. Price:$85,000 Fiat 500: Although expensive, it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family. Company: Fiat, Italy. Price:$35,000 Land Rover Discovery: With 7 seats, this car is suitable for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes (消耗) lots of fuel. Company: Land Rover, Britain. Price:$51,999 Hyundai i20: 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesn’t have the power to make long distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still, at this price you can’t complain and you’ll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel. Company: Hyundai, Korea. Price:$8,000 ( ) 31. Which of the following is true? A. Each car above has 4 seats. B. The four cars are made by European companies. C. Land Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above. D. Both Renault Ménage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel. ( ) 32. John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose? A. Hyundai i20 or Fiat 500. B. Fiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery. C. Renault Ménage or Fiat 500. D. Land Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20. ( ) 33. Which of the following cars are greener? A. Hyundai i20 and Fiat 500. B. Renault Ménage and Fiat 500. C. Land Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20. D. Renault Ménage and Land Rover Discovery. ( ) 34. If you choose a Land Rover Discovery, you will__________. A. spend less money on fuel B. take 5 people at most each time C. be more friendly to the environment D. be able to drive on rough roads B Leon was a postman. Every day Leon would wake up and feed his 37 cats. Leon didn’t really want 37 cats, but one by one they had appeared on his doorstep, and Leon had taken them in. Every day, after feeding the cats, Leon would collect the mail from the red postboxes in the village and take it home. “If only I had 37 helpers instead of 37 cats, my job would be so much easier,” Leon thought. Just then, the cats started meowing for their dinner. That gave Leon an idea. That night, Leon worked late making 37 cat-sized postal backpacks. Then, he went around to each postbox, putting up signs that read: postbox closed! Please use the postal cat service. The next day, Leon put a backpack on each cat and dropped off the cats around the village. Leon knew that the cats would be happy walking around all day. He also knew that they would always come home for dinner. Leon spent the day relaxing, waiting for his helpers to return. Leon was right. The cats did return, but they did not bring home many letters. Some got the letters wet. Some bit off the corners of the letters. Some even lost their backpacks. “Cats are just too unreliable(不可靠的),” Leon thought. Just then, a strange sound came from the outside of Leon’s door. A dirty dog was waiting to be invited inside. That gave Leon an idea. ( ) 35. In Paragraph 2, Leon _______ that night. A. made postal backpacks B. put up a sign on each cat C. had dinner with the cats D. collected letters in the village ( ) 36. Which of the following is right? A. Leon’s job was to raise cats and dogs. B. Leon asked the cats to collect the mail for him every morning. C. Some cats got the letters wet and some bit off the corners of the letters. D. 37 cats came home and brought home many letters successfully. ( ) 37. According to the last paragraph, we can infer(推断) that Leon would _______. A. let the dog take a shower B. make the dog work for him C. invite the dog to dinner D. walk the dog around the village C It’s a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning. It’s a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor(过道)could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. That’s because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it’s so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions. Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today’s sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor’s Degrees and 45 have a Master’s. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders on board. ( ) 38.Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier? A. Because they don’t have a map. B. Because the living space is quite small. C. Because there are too many corridors for rooms. D. Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long. ( ) 39.What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to(指代)? A. The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city. B. Most of the soldiers received good education. C. The expense(花费)to run a carrier is high. D. The high-level of their training. ( ) 40.The number of female sailors is about ________. A. 50 B. 150 C. 200 D. 600 ( ) 41.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier. B. Most of the sailors on the carrier hold Doctor’s Degrees. C. Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier. D. It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier. D If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference. “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的),” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.” The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists. ( ) 42. The main subject talked about in this passage is ________. A. science on learning a second language B. man’s ability of learning a second language C. that language can help brain power D. language learning and maths study ( ) 43. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _______. A. a researcher on language learning B. a second language learner C. a person who can speak two languages D. an active language learner ( ) 44. We may know from the scientific findings that ________. A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density is B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn’t know a second language C. the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on people’s brain D. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time ( ) 45. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _________. A. learning a second language is the same as studying maths B. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjects C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language D. you’d better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) A. 根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. Sharable chargers(共享充电宝) are available at 37 sites in Xi'an, _____________(包括)restaurants and shopping malls. 47. Tianzhou-1, the largest and ______________(重) spacecraft in China, was launched successfully from Wenchang Space Launch Center on April 20, 2017. 48. —Is it far from your home to school? —No, it is only ten __________________(分钟) walk. 49. After running for half an hour, he _______________(呼吸) very heavily. 50. Don’t worry. (无论何事) happens, I'll come to help you. B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Recently a lot of people have been punished for speaking on their mobile phones while driving. S 51 on the phone requires concentration(专心) and takes a driver’s attention from the road. If you drive after you have consumed alcoholic(含酒精的) drinks, you are a 52 the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of others. If you are with someone else who has been drinking alcohol, even if they had just a glass of beer, do not a 53 them to drive. There is a fact that driving too fast through city streets is very dangerous. Our city streets are always b 54 with people, cars and bicycles. Drivers have to take the responsibility(责任) to be careful for people crossing the road, especially older people w 55 may walk slowly and young children who may not look before stepping into the road. 五、选词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 value; be absent from; run after; translate…into; remind…of not give up; lead to; have a shower; take place; turn off 56. —Jim failed in the exam. —Yes, I think it is his carelessness that ________________his failure. 57. _____________________, and you will realize your dream one day in the future. 58. I can understand the passage because it ___________________________ Chinese. 59. —It is said that another student jumped down from the window and died. — What a pity! Nothing is __________________and important than life. 60. I have an important meeting tomorrow. Would you mind _____________me ________that? 61. The 24th Olympic Winter Games _______________in both Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. 62. You should remember _______________the lights when you leave the room. 63. —I called you last night. But there was no answer. — Oh, I _________________. After that, it was too late. 64. Look! A dog ___________________a cat. How funny! 65. —Is everyone here? — No, Jack __________________ school because he fell off his bike yesterday. 六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。 65. The price of house is so high that many young people ______________________________ (买不起自己的房子). 66. The man in white was so nervous that the policeman ____________________________(把他 错当成了嫌疑犯). 68. Do you know how long __________________________________ (那对老夫妻结婚多久)? 69. Welcome to Lianyungang. There are _____________________________(许多景点) for you to visit. 70. Everyone should _______________________________________(学会照顾自己). 七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。 If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach. Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners. Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning. We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的) thinking. Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke. All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We should understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us. In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it." Title Very Useful Education Introduction Education should help children 71 ready for life. Advice Important things should be taught in schools. What to teach How to behave 72 The basic skill of 73 money How to think in a critical way How to keep 74 The rights and duties one has in society 75 Children should be taught what life is and how to deal with it. 八、书面表达(满分25分) 76. 连云港开展了“真阅读”工程,为了让阅读进校园,为了营造一种“多读书,读好书”的良好氛围,你班将举行一次主题班会,要求以 “A good book that influenced me a lot ” 为题作演讲,向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书(the book’s name, the time you read, the content, the reason…),并谈谈自己的感悟。 注意:1. 字数:100个词左右,讲稿的开头和结尾已给出(不计词数)。 2. 不得出现真实的校名和人名。 A good book that influenced me a lot Boys and girls, _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 九年级英语模拟考试参考答案 一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分) 1-5 DCAAD 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 DABBC 二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 16-20 BADCC 21-25 DADBA 26-30 CDBAC 三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 31-34 CBAD 35-37 ACB 38-41 CBAC 42-45 CCAB 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 46. including 47. heaviest 48. minutes’ 49. breathed 50. Whatever 51. Speaking 52. against 53. allow 54. busy 55. who 五、选词填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 56. led to 57. Don’t give up 58. has been translated into 59. more valuable 60. reminding, of 61. will take place 62. to turn off 63. was having a shower 64. is running after 65. is absent from 六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 66. can’t afford (to buy) their own houses 67. mistook him for the suspect 68. the elderly couple have been married 69. many/plenty of/ a lot of/ lots of places of interest 70. learn to look after/take care of himself/themselves 七、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 71. get 72. politely/properly/well 73. managing 74. healthy/fit 75. Conclusion 八、书面表达(满分25分)(仅供参考) Boys and girls, As Francis Bacon once said, reading makes a full man. A good book can affect our life in one way or another. My Life Story by Helen Keller is one such book as touched my heart. It is about how Helen overcame her physical disabilities and succeeded by struggling in her long and hard learning period. From the book, I learned that whenever we come across difficulties or even misfortune, we should never give in or run away. Instead, we are supposed to face them bravely and try to find ways out. Reading can not only improve our ability to understand the world, but also wash our souls. To live an enjoyable and meaningful life, let’s read more good books! That’s all. Thank you! (120 words) 查看更多