【英语】2020届牛津版高三英语一轮复习模块3：课时作业十三Unit1Theworldofoursenses1

【英语】2020届牛津版高三英语一轮复习模块3：课时作业十三Unit1Theworldofoursenses1

课时作业 十三 模块3　Unit 1 The world of our senses1‎ 建议时间 / 40分钟 ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎ 基础检测 Ⅰ.词形转换 ‎1.Without any　　　　(hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.  ‎ ‎2.The　　　　(anxious) I felt about the future is still vivid in my mind.  ‎ ‎3.He　　　　(hope) waited for the advantages which would attach to wealth.  ‎ ‎4.With all these　　　　(attract), no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.  ‎ ‎5.There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for　　　　(employ).  ‎ Ⅱ.单句填空 ‎6.The last time we had great fun was　　　　 we were visiting the Water Park.  ‎ ‎7.The little girl who got lost decided to remain　　　　she was and wait for her mother.  ‎ ‎8.He was ill. That is　　　　he didn't come to the meeting.  ‎ ‎9.Everybody could see　　　　happened and that Tom was frightened.  ‎ ‎10.I know nothing about him except　　　　he is from the south.  ‎ Ⅲ.短语填空 watch out for, all of a sudden, in relief, come into sight, reach out ‎11.As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields　　　　　　　　.  ‎ ‎12.When you need help,　　　　　　　　to the people who care about you.  ‎ ‎13.It would be better if you　　　　　　　　yourself. I might forget.  ‎ ‎14.It hit me　　　　　　　　that I had forgotten her birthday.  ‎ ‎15.I smiled　　　　　　　　 as the last of them hurried out the door.  ‎ Ⅳ.句型训练 ‎16.When he woke up, he　　　　　　　　　　　　. (find复合结构) ‎ 当他醒来时,他发现他的钱包被盗了。‎ ‎17.Grandpa　　　　　　　　see anything　　　　　　. (双重否定) ‎ 爷爷不戴眼镜什么也看不见。‎ ‎18.I'd prefer to go in summer　　　　　　　　　　　　. (prefer…rather than…) ‎ 我宁愿夏天去,而不愿冬天去。‎ ‎19.There is a great image　　　　　　　　　　　　. That's my father. (-ing形式作定语) ‎ 在我的心中有一个伟大的形象,那就是我的父亲。‎ ‎20.According to statistics, the number of cars of this year is　　　　　　　　　　　　 that of last year. (倍数表达法) ‎ 据统计,今年汽车的数量是去年的三倍。‎ 能力提升 Ⅴ.阅读理解 A 词数:349 　主题:地震前动物的表现 　文体:说明文 Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington D.C.‎ And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses said she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she was not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orang-utan(猩猩) let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.‎ ‎“It's very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs(monkey-like animals of Madagascar)will sound an alarm if they see or hear something highly unusual.”‎ But you can't see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can—if you're an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said Brandie Smith. “That's part of their special abilities. They're more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.”‎ Primates weren't the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warning sound. And a huge lizard(蜥蜴) ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes(a kind of birds)gathered before the quake and stayed together until the shaking stopped.‎ So what kind of vibrations(震动) were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough said earthquakes produce two types of waves—a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary” . She thinks the “P” wave might be what sets the animals off.‎ Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith said the zoo's giant pandas didn't jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I'm not surprised at all,” Smith said.‎ ‎21.Why did Mandara act strangely one day? ‎ A.Because it sensed something unusual would happen.‎ B.Because its daughter Kibibi was injured.‎ C.Because it heard an orang-utan let out a loud call.‎ D.Because an earthquake had happened.‎ ‎22.According to Brandie Smith, 　　　　. ‎ A.many animals' hearing is sharp B.earthquakes produce two types of waves C.primates usually gather together before a quake D.humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake ‎23.Which animal seems unable to sense a quake?‎ A.A giant panda. B.A flamingo.‎ C.A lemur. D.A lizard.‎ ‎24.What is the best title for the passage?‎ A.How animals survive a quake B.How animals differ from humans C.How animals behave before a quake D.How animals protect their young in a quake B 词数:357 　主题:梦 　文体:说明文 I look around and can't recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gather by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and further away. I keep calling them, but no one hears me. I start hearing a distant alarm-like sound and I am transported away. I woke up in a daze sitting in my bed.‎ ‎“Oh, it was only a dream,” I said to myself. I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I haven't even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.‎ Today, dreaming is being studied even more than ever. Some say that dreams are how your receptors make sense of random thoughts while you sleep. Some say that you can't dream of a face you have never seen before, so everyone you see in your dreams you have at least laid eyes on at one time or another.‎ Other people think dreams are ways of expressing stress or internal feelings you may be experiencing. A lot of people say that they have dreams about being chased.‎ A common interpretation of the “being chased” dream is that you are feeling threatened. Some dream interpretation websites say you should try to reflect on what or who is chasing you to get a better idea of what is making you feel this way.‎ Another dream that is often experienced is flying. This dream has a much more positive interpretation, which is that you are feeling free or have broken out of a bad situation such as a relationship turned sour or a job you hate.‎ Unfortunately, you may forget half of your dreams within five minutes of waking up and within 10 minutes, you usually forget 90 per cent of it.‎ Dreamologists, people who devote time to the study and interpretation of dreams, suggest if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up so you can reflect on it later.‎ ‎25. What does the author think of his dreams?‎ A.They have influenced his sleep. ‎ B.They reproduce his real life scene.‎ C.They are just his random thoughts. ‎ D.They are unbelievable and ridiculous.‎ ‎26. In which situation do dreams of “being chased” probably occur?‎ A.You are feeling free. ‎ B.You just quit a job you hate.‎ C.You lack the sense of security. ‎ D.Your friends keep you at a distance.‎ ‎27. Why should we keep a journal beside our bed?‎ A.To reflect on our dreams. ‎ B.To avoid forgetting our dreams.‎ C.To help us sleep well without dreams. ‎ D.To help us get out of the tense dreams.‎ ‎28. Where is the passage probably taken from?‎ A.A news report. B.A fiction book. ‎ C.An ad website. D.A science newspaper.‎ Ⅵ.语法填空 It was 1978 and I was 10 years old and lived in Calcutta, a city of East India with my family. I could not forget 29.　　　　 year as this city faced a disaster. A heavy flood in Ganges river prevented the people 30.　　　　 (live) the normal city life. ‎ At that time, our school remained closed. One of my school friends Sandhya used to stay in Subhas Nagar, 31.　　　　 was situated in a little 32.　　　　 (low) area across the railway line. The area 33.　　　　 (cover) with water, and just then my friend's grandfather became sick. The outer city connection with this area was cut 34.　　　　, so my friend's father crossed the watery path with the help of a bamboo-based boat in order to call a doctor. Going out to attend hospital 35.　　　　 (be) impossible for the aged grandfather, because it rained heavily and 36.　　　　(endless), and no doctor dared to visit the area at that moment. Finally my friend's father built a tent typed shade on the boat and 37.　　　　 (take) my friend's grandfather to the hospital. ‎ If we are determined and have great confidence in our 38.　　　　(able), we can overcome any obstacle to reach our goals. ‎ 课时作业(十三)‎ Ⅰ.1.hesitation　2.anxiety　3.hopefully ‎4.attractions　5.employment Ⅱ.6.when　7.where　8.why　9.what　10.that Ⅲ.11.came into sight　12.reach out ‎13.watched out for　14.all of a sudden ‎15. in relief Ⅳ.16.found his wallet stolen ‎17.can't; without glasses ‎18.rather than in winter ‎19.living in my heart ‎20.three times larger than Ⅴ. A ‎【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了地震发生前一些动物的反常表现,但同时提出并不是所有的动物都有这种感知力,比如大熊猫只能在地震发生时才会感觉到。‎ ‎21.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen.”可知,Mandara表现得很奇怪因为它感觉有一些不同寻常的事情要发生。故选A项。‎ ‎22.A　细节理解题。根据第四段“‘Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,’ said Brandie Smith. ‘That's part of their special abilities. They're more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.’”可知,Brandie Smith认为许多动物能够听到人类听不到的声音,它们对环境十分敏感,这就是为什么动物能生存下来。故选A项。‎ ‎23.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段“Not all the animals behaved unusually before the quake. For example, Smith ‎ said the zoo's giant pandas didn't jump up until the shaking actually began.”可知,在地震发生之前,大熊猫似乎并没有异常表现,由此推断出大熊猫似乎不能感知地震。故选A项。‎ ‎24.C　主旨大意题。本文主要讲了地震发生前动物们的表现,在地震发生前有些动物很敏感,而有些动物却没有感觉。故选C项。‎ B ‎【文章大意】 作者从描述自己的梦入手,介绍了人们对梦的思考与解读。‎ ‎25.A　推理判断题。根据第二段中“I have always had vivid and intense dreams. It feels like I haven't even slept because I have been living out my dreams during my sleep.(我经常做一些很逼真又很紧张的梦。我感觉自己都没有睡觉,因为睡觉时一直在做梦。)”可知,梦已经影响了作者的睡眠。‎ ‎26.C　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“A common interpretation of the ‘being chased’ dream is that you are feeling threatened.”可知,对于在梦中“被追赶”的常见的解读是你感觉受到了威胁。由此可知当你缺乏安全感时可能会做“被追赶”的梦。‎ ‎27.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中“…if you want to try to remember and study your dreams you should keep a journal beside your bed and write down what you dreamt as soon as you wake up…”可知,在床头放日记是为了避免忘记做的梦。‎ ‎28.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者从描述自己的梦入手,介绍了人们对梦的思考与解读,故文章可能来自科学报纸。‎ Ⅵ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了1978年在印度东部的城市Calcutta发生的一次洪水泛滥之灾,以及在此期间作者的朋友家里发生的事情。‎ ‎29.the　考查冠词。句意:我不会忘记这一年,因为这个城市经历了一场灾难。此处特指这一年,故填the。‎ ‎30.living　考查非谓语动词。句意:一场特大洪水阻止了人们过正常的城市生活。prevent sb (from) doing sth是固定词组,意为“阻止某人做某事”,故填living。‎ ‎31.which　考查定语从句。此句是非限制性定语从句,先行词Subhas Nagar指的是地点,‎ 后面的定语从句中缺少主语,故用which引导定语从句。‎ ‎32.lower　考查形容词比较级。句意:它坐落在铁路穿过的更低的地区。a little修饰形容词比较级,故填lower。‎ ‎33.was covered　考查动词的时态和语态。句意:这个地区被水覆盖。be covered with意为“被……覆盖”。‎ ‎34.off　考查固定词组。这个地区与外界的联系被切断了。cut off是固定词组,意为“切断,中断”。‎ ‎35.was　考查主谓一致。主语going out to attend hospital是动名词短语,动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,且句子的时态是一般过去时,故填was。‎ ‎36.endlessly　考查副词。因为大雨在无休止地下着,没有医生敢来这个地区。修饰动词要用副词,故填endlessly表示“无止境的,无休止的”。‎ ‎37.took　考查动词时态。句意:最后我朋友的父亲在船上建了一个帐篷似的遮蔽处并带我朋友的爷爷去医院。此处and连接两个并列谓语,动词用一般过去时,故填took。‎ ‎38.abilities　考查词形转换。句意:如果我们有决心并对自己的能力充满信心,我们就可以克服任何障碍,达到我们的目标。our是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,根据句意可知用名词复数abilities。‎