2020届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”单元作业（29页

2020届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”单元作业（29页

‎2020届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 5　Canada—“The True North”单元作业 Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 ‎1．Mary is my former________(校友) and we used to play volleyball together in high school.‎ 答案：　schoolmate ‎2．Fortunately，there was a hospital________(在附近) so the man was sent there immediately.‎ 答案：　nearby ‎3．The university held a very________(给人深刻印象的) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy.‎ 答案：　impressive ‎4．Don’t get too close；the building looks more beautiful from a________(距离)．‎ 答案：　distance ‎5．According to the________(传统) of this area，the bride’s family organizes the wedding ceremony.‎ 答案：　tradition ‎6．You’d better not take Lily going horse riding；she has been________(害怕) of horses since childhood.‎ 答案：　terrified ‎7．I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy and noisy________(城市的) life.‎ 答案：　urban ‎8．Look carefully，and you will see that there’s a________(轻微的) difference between the two pictures.‎ 答案：　slight ‎9．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，________(富有的) and wise.‎ 答案：　wealthy ‎10．People found the little match girl dead in the street at________(黎明)．‎ 答案：　dawn Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 ‎1．rather 　　　　　　与其；不愿 ‎2． to do　　　设法做 ‎3．have a gift 　　　对……有天赋 ‎4． the way　　　一直 ‎5．as as　　　远到；直到 ‎6．go 　　　穿过，检查 ‎7．settle 　　　定居；平静下来；专心于 ‎8．catch sight 　　　看见；瞥见 ‎9． the distance　　　在远处 ‎10．dream 　　　梦想 ‎11． dawn　　　在黎明时 ‎12．go 　　　去商业区 than manage for all far through down of in of at downtown Ⅲ.课文原句突破 ‎1．它是世界上第二大国家。‎ It is________ ________ ________ ________in the world.‎ 答案：　the second largest country ‎2．她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸。‎ ‎________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.‎ 答案：　Rather than take the aeroplane all the way ‎3．那里的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。‎ It is________wet there________the trees are extremely tall，some________over 90 metres.‎ 答案：　so；that；measuring ‎4．她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。‎ They were________leaving for Montreal________later，so they went on a tour of the city.‎ 答案：　not；until ‎5．很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。‎ It’s too bad you can’t go ________ ________ ________Ottawa，Canada’s capital.‎ 答案：　as far as urround vt.‎& vi.包围；围绕 教材原句P34：People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。‎ ‎①As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness.‎ 幼年时我备受关爱。‎ ‎②After being surrounded by the police for several days，the robber had to give in.被警察包围几日后，抢匪不得不投降。‎ ‎③From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside.从山顶上你可以看到周围的山村。‎ ‎④Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings.‎ 人人喜欢在愉快的环境中工作。‎ ‎⑤I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。‎ ‎1.________by a group of children，the old man was delighted.‎ A．Surrounded　　　　　　　 B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded　　　 D．To be surrounding 解析：　分词作状语时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，the old man和surround之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。动词不定式一般用来作目的状语。‎ 答案：　A measure vt.‎& vi.测量；衡量；判定；n.办法，措施；尺寸 教材原句P34：It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.‎ 那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。‎ ‎①The nurse weighed me and measured my height.‎ 护士称了一下我的体重，然后量了一下我的身高。‎ ‎②You can’t measure someone by the clothes they wear.‎ 你不能以衣着衡量一个人。‎ ‎③You should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.你们应采取有效措施来改善你们的工作条件。‎ ‎④In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with Spring Festival coming.‎ 过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。‎ ‎⑤The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.衡量一个人真正的品质，要看他在知道永远也不会被人发现的情况下做些什么。‎ ‎2.完成句子 ‎(1)______________(按照她的尺寸做) at the famous tailor’s shop，the dress fits her well.‎ ‎(2)The government should________________(采取措施) reduce crime in the area.‎ 答案：　(1)Made to her measure　(2)take measures/steps/action to confirm vt.证实；证明(尤指提供证据来证明)；后面可以跟名词、代词作宾语，也可以跟从句作宾语 教材原句P38：The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were ‎ red，gold and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.‎ 第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。‎ ‎①The experiment confirmed his theory.‎ 那实验印证了他的理论。‎ ‎②The recent airplane crash confirms my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed.‎ 最近的空难坚定了我们的信念，更需要安全措施。‎ ‎③He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.‎ 他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的一段时间内担任队长。‎ ‎④It has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.已经确定会议于下周召开。‎ ‎3.I called the airline to________my flight reservation a week before I left for Toronto.‎ A．see　　　 B．consult C．confirm　　　 D．strengthen 解析：　句意为“我去多伦多一周前给航空公司打电话确认预定的飞机票”。根据句意，C为正确答案，confirm证实；证明。‎ 答案：　C distance n．距离；远方；遥远；疏远；v.不介入；与……疏远 教材原句P38：In the distance，they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the south side of the lake.远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。‎ ‎(1)at a distance隔一段距离；距离稍远 in the distance在远方 at a distance of在……远的地方 from a distance从远处/方 keep sb.at a distance对……冷淡，与……疏远 ‎(2)distant adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的 ‎①I saw some smoke in the distance.我看到远处有些烟。‎ ‎②It’s better for you to keep him at a distance.‎ 你最好不要和他亲近。‎ ‎③The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.火车站离我们学校有两英里的路程。‎ ‎4.完成句子 ‎(1)The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen____________________(从50英里处)．‎ ‎(2)She was warned to______________________(远离他) Charles if she didn’t want to get hurt.‎ 答案：　(1)from a distance of 50 miles　(2)keep her distance from impress vt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象 ‎①Her words impressed themselves on my memory.‎ 她的话语使我铭记在心。‎ ‎②My father impressed me with the value of hard work.‎ 父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 ‎ ‎③I was deeply impressed by/at/with his speech.‎ 他的演说给我留下了深刻的印象。‎ ‎5.The new teacher made a good________on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.‎ A．feeling　　　 B．effect C．impression　　　 D．sense 解析：　考查名词词义辨析。make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象。句意为：那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。‎ 答案：　C ‎6．(2010·金华十校3月联考)The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.‎ A．importance　　　 B．effects C．protection　　　 D．impression 解析：　考查名词辨析。effects 意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意：importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保护”；impression意思是“印象”。‎ 答案：　B settle down定居；平静下来；专心于 教材原句P34：That afternoon aboard the train，the cousins settled down in their seats.那天下午表姐妹俩才登上火车落了座。‎ ‎①Wait until the children settle down before you start the lesson.‎ 你等学生都静下心来再开始上课。 ‎ ‎②I’m glad to learn that you’ve settled down in Beijing.‎ 得知你定居北京，我很高兴。‎ ‎③With so much noise around，I couldn’t settle down to my work.周围有那么多噪音，我不能静下心来专心工作。‎ ‎④With his help，we’ve learned how to analyze and settle problems.在他的帮助下，我们学会了如何分析和解决问题。‎ ‎⑤It took her a while to settle into her new job.‎ 她过了一段时间才适应了新工作。‎ ‎⑥The two sides have reached a settlement in the dispute.‎ 双方就土地纠纷达成了协议。‎ ‎7.When someone________，he or she starts living a quiet life in one place，especially when he or she gets married or buys a house.‎ A．sets down　　　 B．settles down C．moves down　　　 D．puts down 解析：　根据主句的意思可知此处用settle down (定居，过安定的生活)。set down写下，记下；move down向下移；put down写下，放下。‎ 答案：　B catch sight of看见……；发现……‎ 教材原句P34：Earlier that day，when they crossed the Rocky Mountains，they managed ‎ to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.火车先是穿越落基山脉，她们总算看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。‎ ‎①I caught sight of an empty seat at the back of the bus.‎ 我看到公共汽车的后面有一个空座位。‎ ‎②Suddenly，I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.‎ 突然，在人群中我看到了英语老师。‎ lose sight of看不见 at first sight乍看起来 at the sight of一看见 in sight在看得见的范围内 out of sight在看不见的地方 ‎③Suddenly they got separated，and then lost sight of each other.‎ 突然，他们分开了，看不见彼此。‎ ‎④At first sight their demands seemed reasonable.‎ 乍看起来，他们的要求似乎满合理的。‎ ‎8.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common________in many parts of the city.‎ A．look　　　 B．sign C．sight　　　 D．appearance 解析：　句意为：在大街上挂衣服在城市里的许多地方都很常见。look表情；样子；sign迹象；sight景象；appearance外表。‎ 答案：　C ‎9．At the railway station，the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was________.‎ A．out of sight　　　 B．out of reach C．out of order　　　 D．out of place 解析：　句意为：在车站，母亲向女儿挥手告别直到火车从她的视野中消失。out of sight看不见，在视野之外；out of reach够不到，力所不能及的；out of order混乱的；out of place不适合的，不恰当的。‎ 答案：　A manage to do something设法做某事 ‎①Though we left home very late，we managed to catch the last bus.尽管我们出门很晚，但我们赶上了末班车。‎ ‎②The box was heavy，but he managed to carry it.‎ 那箱子很重，但他仍设法搬运。‎ 辨析：manage to do sth.，try to do sth.与try doing sth.‎ ‎(1)manage to do sth.表示“成功地做了某事”，重在结果，相当于succeed in doing sth.。‎ ‎(2)try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，重在动作。‎ ‎(3)try doing sth.表示“试着做某事”。‎ ‎10.用try与manage填空：‎ ‎(1)I’ll ________to get downtown this afternoon but I don’t know if I can make it.‎ ‎(2)The ship sank but we________to get on a lifeboat.‎ ‎(3)Why not ________doing the experiment in another way?‎ 答案：　(1)try　(2)managed　(3)try Rather than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.‎ 她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸。‎ rather than宁愿……而不愿……；而不是……；与其……倒不如(连接平行结构)‎ would rather＋从句，从句中谓语动词用虚拟语气，过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；过去完成时表示过去的愿望。‎ ‎④I would rather you came tomorrow than today.‎ 我宁愿你明天来而不是今天。‎ ‎⑤—Do you mind if I smoke？你介意我抽烟吗？‎ ‎—Well，I’d rather you didn’t.嗯，最好别抽烟。‎ ‎⑥I’d rather you hadn’t told him the truth.‎ 我宁愿你没把事实真相告诉他。‎ ‎11.(2011·福建三校高三联考)To enjoy the scenery，Jimmy would rather spend long hours on the train________travel by plane.‎ A．as　　　 B．to C．than　　　 D．while 解析：　would rather...than...表示主观上的抉择，意思是“宁愿……而不……”。‎ 答案：　C ‎12．Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings________harm them.‎ A．more than　　　B．rather than C．other than　　　D．better than 解析：　句意为：绝大多数人同意核科技发展应该造福人类而非危害人类。只有rather than表示“而不是，而非”之意。‎ 答案：　B It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa，Canada’s capital.‎ 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。‎ as far as远至……，一直走到；就……而言；尽……所能 ‎①Standing here，you can see as far as the foot of the hill.‎ 站在这里，你可以一直看到山脚下。‎ ‎②His parents supported him as far as they could.‎ 他父亲竭尽全力支持他。‎ as/so far as达到……的程度；尽……；就……‎ as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned就某人/物而言 as far as the eye can see/reach就视力所能及 so/as far as I can see依我看 ‎③As far as I know，it is convenient to do shopping in that small town.就我所知，在那座小城市里购物很方便。‎ ‎④Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.‎ 此外，他认为别人的想法不是最重要。‎ ‎13.(北京高考)________I can see，there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.‎ A．As long as　　　 B．As far as C．Just as　　　 D．Even if 解析：　as far as I can see据我所知。as long as只要，表示条件；just as就像……，表示方式；even if即使，表示让步；皆不符合语境。‎ 答案：　B ‎14．—How far apart do they live?‎ ‎—________I know，they live in the same neighbourhood.‎ A．As long as　　　B．As far as C．As well as　　　D．As often as 解析：　as far as I know据我所知。‎ 答案：　B It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres.‎ 那儿湿气大，树木极高，有些树高度超过90米。‎ some measuring over 90 metres为独立主格结构，在句中作伴随状语。这种独立主格结构由名词(代词)加分词(现在分词或过去分词)构成，分词的逻辑主语是该名词(代词)。该结构在句中作状语，可以表示时间、原因、条件或伴随等。‎ ‎①He lay on his back，his teeth set and his glaring eyes looking straight upward.(伴随状语)‎ 他躺在那儿，牙关紧闭，而且他发怒的眼睛直盯着前方。‎ ‎②Time permitting，we’ll have a dictation.(条件状语)‎ 如果时间允许，我们就听写。‎ ‎③The meeting over，we all went home happily.‎ 会议结束了，我们都高兴地回家了。‎ ‎15.(重庆高考)The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons________for the day.‎ A．finishing　　　 B．finished C．had finished　　　 D．went finished 解析：　句意为：那天的课程一结束，孩子们纷纷从那所文法学校回到家里。当两句话并列时，需要并列连词，而题干中没有并列连词，故排除C、D两项；可判断逗号后应为独立主格结构作状语，在此结构中逻辑主语lessons与逻辑谓语finish之间为被动关系，故排除A项。‎ 答案：　B ‎16．All the factors________，the planned trip will have to be called off.‎ A．considered　　　 B．be considered C．considering　　　 D．having considered 解析：　本题考查独立主格结构的用法。句意为：考虑了所有的因素之后，原来计划好的旅行不得不取消了。本句中的consider与all the factors之间为动宾关系，在句子中要用被动形式，因此排除C、D两项，前后两部分不是并列的分句，要采用“名词＋过去分词”形式的独立主格结构作时间状语，相当于after all the factors are considered，此处的独立主格结构也可改写成with all the factors considered。‎ 答案：　A Ⅰ.完成句子 ‎1．The problem is that most students prefer to communicate with their Internet friends____________________(而不是父母)．‎ 答案：　rather than their parents ‎2．There is no doubt that my friend，Tom，will__________________(定居在上海) after the Shanghai World Expo.‎ 答案：　settle down in Shanghai ‎3．Although the task was very tough，we______________________(成功完成) it on time.‎ 答案：　managed to accomplish ‎4．The audience all over the world__________________(留下深刻印象) the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo.‎ 答案：　was very impressed with ‎5．There is a tower ______________(在远处) and it looks the most attractive from a distance of 300 meters.‎ 答案：　in the distance ‎6．Don’t let me ______________(看见) you doing it again，otherwise I will dismiss you.‎ 答案：　catch sight of Ⅱ.情景交际 ‎1．(2011·陕西西安质量检测)—Won’t you go to the football tonight?‎ ‎—________.I might stay at home watching it live on TV instead.‎ A．I’d rather not　　　　　　 B．I’m not sure C．I guess so　　　 D．I’d love to 解析：　考查交际用语。根据答语中的might stay可知，B项符合语境。句意为：——今晚你不去看足球比赛吗？——不确定。我可能会待在家里看电视直播。‎ 答案：　B ‎2．(2011·成都高中毕业班诊断性检测)—Look！I’m getting fatter and fatter.What can I do?‎ ‎—________.Do more exercise and you will be all right.‎ A．Slow it down　　　 B．Don’t worry C．That’s right　　　 D．Don’t mention it 解析：　考查交际用语。句意为：——瞧！我越来越胖了。该怎么办？——别担心，多锻炼就行了。Don’t worry不用担心。‎ 答案：　B ‎3．(2011·南京金陵中学学情分析)—Tom，you are smoking again?‎ ‎—________？It’s none of your business.‎ A．So what　　　 B．How come C．Why not　　　 D．What for 解析：　考查情景交际。so what那又怎样，认为某事无关紧要，尤用于反驳他人的指责；how come为什么，怎么会；why not为什么不呢，用于提出或赞同建议；what for为何目的，为何理由。句意为：——汤姆，你又抽烟了？——那又怎样？这事与你无关。根据语意可知，A项正确。‎ 答案：　A ‎4．(2011·安徽涡阳二中月考)—How do you find the new book by J．K.Rowling?‎ ‎—________.I guess she is out of her talent.‎ A．With the help of my mother　　B．By accident C．Very boring　　　 D．In the library 解析：　考查交际用语。问句问的是对J.K.Rowling的新书有何看法，结合第二句答语可知Very boring非常乏味符合语境。‎ 答案：　C ‎5．(2011·江苏扬州中学月考)—Haven’t seen you for ages！Do you still work in Xi’an?‎ ‎—________.It’s four years since I worked there.‎ A．No，I don’t　　　 B．No，I haven’t C．Yes，I do　　　 D．Yes，I have 解析：　考查交际用语。It’s four years since I worked there.应该译成：我不在那里工作已经四年了。因此答话人应该进行否定回答，表示他现在不在那里工作。‎ 答案：　A Ⅲ.语法专练 本单元语法——同位语从句 ‎1．(日照市2011·调研考试)The patient’s son asked the doctor the question________his father could survive the big operation.‎ A．whether　　　 B．if C．that　　　 D．what 解析：　考查同位语从句。此同位语从句表示一种不确定的状态，故用whether引导同位语从句，表示the question的具体内容。‎ 答案：　A ‎2．(2010·成都三诊)It is no longer a question now________the Chinese astronauts can wave our national flag in outer space.‎ A．where　　　 B．whether C．that　　　 D．what 解析：　考查主语从句。it是形式主语，that后面是真正的主语。句意为：中国人能在太空挥舞中国国旗，这不再是一个问题了。‎ 答案：　C ‎3．The news came as quite a shock to us________a ship with 82 passengers on board sank near the north coast.‎ A．what　　　 B．that C．when　　　 D．where 解析：　考查同位语从句。句意为：一艘载有82名乘客的轮船在北海岸沉没的消息让我们很震惊。本句中that引导的同位语从句本应该位于new的后面，为避免句子头重脚轻，将同位语从句放在了句子末尾，考生应注意分析句子结构。‎ 答案：　B ‎4．(2011·重庆一诊)The senior three students in our school received word last week________some excellent students had been admitted to Peking University without taking the exam.‎ A．that　　　 B．which C．how　　　 D．what 解析：　考查同位语从句。world在此意为“消息”，空后对word的具体内容进行说明，是它的同位语从句，故用that引导。‎ 答案：　A ‎5．(2010·上海春招)There is no obvious evidence________there is life on any other planet in the solar system.‎ A．which　　　 B．that C．how　　　 D．where 解析：　考查名词性从句。此处是that引导同位语从句对evidence进行具体的说明。句意为：没有明显的证据表明太阳系的其他行星上有生命存在。‎ 答案：　B 高考试题链接 第Ⅰ卷 ‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A The most important books in 2016‎ The Underground Railroad by Colson Whitehead ‎ “The Underground Railroad” — the story of a young woman’s escape from slavery via an imaginary railroad that brings her to different, imperfect versions of America ‎ — was a success on every level. Oprah could pick it for her popular book club; it also won the National Book Award for fiction.‎ Trump Revealed: An American Journey of Ambition, Ego, Money, and Power by Michael Kranish and Marc Fisher Kranish and Fisher worked like lightning to get “Trump Revealed” to print while he was a presidential candidate. The writers turned the reporting of their fellow Washington Post reporters into a detailed, researched story of Trump. This book is valuable in understanding how Trump has behaved in the past as a manager, businessman and private person.‎ The Sun Is Also a Star by Nicola Yoon Yoon’s second novel was a National Book Award finalist for young people’s literature. It’s told from two main points of view: Daniel, a poetry-loving Korean American teenager whose parents want him to be a doctor, and Natasha, a student who hopes to be a scientist and is trying to prevent her family from being forced back to Jamaica. The story follows the threads of these two teens’ lives and those they come across over the course of a day. This book for young adults is full of intelligence, understanding and hope.‎ Born to Run by Bruce Springsteen One of our biggest rock stars, Springsteen has written a new section of rock songs that deeply link his own desire, trouble and longing to the larger story of America. This book, the first from the 67-year-old, tells of his youthful ambitions, his adult belief and his deep commitment to social justice.‎ ‎21. Which of the books is likely to be a suitable gift for a girl aged 18?‎ A. The Underground Railroad. B. Trump Revealed.‎ C. The Sun Is Also a Star. D. Born to Run.‎ ‎22. What can we know about Born to Run?‎ A. Springsteen’s rock songs tell about the teens’ desire and longing. ‎ B. Springsteen wrote the new section of rock songs at the age of 67.‎ C. Readers can enjoy Bruce Springsteen’s rock songs in the book. ‎ D. Readers know more about Bruce Springsteen’s life.‎ ‎23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. The Underground Railroad tells of a young woman escaping from slavery by train.‎ B. Trump Revealed was printed before Trump became the President of America.‎ C. Natasha tried hard to force her family back to Jamaica.‎ D. Yoon’s second novel won the National Book Award for fiction.‎ B Every day after school, little Joy came to Mr. Dow's store. He loved to look at the pipes. One pipe especially caught his eye. Now he looked around the store. Nobody was looking. He put the bowl of the pipe in his hand and left immediately. ‎ But soon Joy was at a loss. He could hide the pipe. He could throw it away. He could send Mr. Dow the money for it. His thoughts went around in the same circle again and again. He felt sick all over.‎ The sun was slipping down through the trees and it was time to go home. Time was running out. His mother would look at him and she would know. She always knew. A hot tear ran down his cheek. She trusted him. This was the first year she had left him alone for three hours between school and the time she got home from work. She had to work to buy his clothes and to pay for their food and for a place to live. He remembered the nice way she said, “You are a little man now, Joy.” It made him sad when his mother’s words came back to him. She trusted him.‎ Remembering this, he felt as if someone had stuck a sharp stick into his side. Her trust in him was all he could think about now. It drove everything else from his mind. “She trusted me.” He kept saying to himself. “She trusted me. This was most important. Next to this, the pipe and its magic power meant nothing.”‎ Joy looked at the long shadows coming toward him. He now knew what he had to do. And he was in a hurry to get it done. He jumped out of the swing and started running. When he took the pipe, he left the store with slow unsure steps. Now his feet were quick, decisive, taking him straight back to the store like an arrow. He was out of breath when he reached the store.‎ Mr. Dow was just inside the door. The big man smiled. Joy wished he had not. Somehow, that friendly smile made it more difficult for Joy to do what he wanted to do. Joy ‎ was lost for a moment. His feet felt heavy. Suddenly, blindly, he held out the pipe. His voice struggled to come out from deep inside of the painful chest.‎ ‎“Mr. Dow,” he said at last, “I didn’t mean to take it.”‎ ‎“Thanks, Joy.” Mr. Dow said as he gently took the pipe from the boy’s hand. “How about staying around and helping me close up the shop?”‎ Joy felt Mr. Dow’s big hand on his shoulder. And Joy felt his shoulders had become a little broader and stronger.‎ ‎24. What kind of a life did Joy and his mother live?‎ A. A poor life. B. A new life. C. A happy life. D. A modern life.‎ ‎25. Why did Joy feel like being hurt by something sharp?‎ A. He felt sorry for his mother. B. He couldn’t help the family.‎ C. He had run away from school. D. He disappointed his mother’s expectations.‎ ‎26. What do we know about Mr. Dow’s smile to Joy?‎ A. It’s broad. B. It’s warm. C. It’s false. D. It’s secret.‎ ‎27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ A. An Interesting Pipe B. A Powerful Smile C. Unconditional Love D. Magic Trust C As a person who writes about food and drink for a living, I couldn’t tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great. But I can tell you that I like this guy. That’s because he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage.‎ I hate tipping. I hate it for the post-dinner math it requires of me. But mostly, I hate tipping because I believe I would be in a better place if employees were simply left up to their employers, as is the custom in every other industry.‎ Most of you probably think that you hate tipping, too. Research suggests otherwise. You actually love tipping! You like to feel that you have a voice in how much money your server makes. No matter how the math works out, you view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being a better value, which makes it extremely difficult ‎ for restaurants and bars to do away with the tipping system.‎ One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips. Well, if this were true, we would all be slipping a few 100-dollar bills to our doctors on the way out their doors, too. But as it turns out, in one survey, 30% said they didn’t believe the job they did had any effect on the tips they received.‎ So come on, folks: get on board with quitting the outdated tip system. Pay a little more for your beer or burger. Support Bill Perry’s pub, and any other bar or restaurant that doesn’t ask you to do drunken math.‎ ‎28. What can we learn about Bill Perry from the passage?‎ ‎　　A. He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.‎ ‎　　B. He gives his staff a considerable sum for tips.‎ ‎　　C. He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.‎ D. He lives comfortably without getting any tips.‎ ‎29. Why do many people love tipping according to the author?‎ ‎　　A. They help improve the quality of the restaurants they dine in.‎ ‎　　B. They believe waiters deserve such rewards for good service.‎ ‎　　C. They want to preserve a wonderful tradition of the industry.‎ ‎　　D. They can have some say in how much their servers earn.‎ ‎30. What have some waiters come to realize according to a survey?‎ ‎　　A. Service quality has little effect on tip size.‎ ‎　　B. It is in human nature to try to save on tips.‎ ‎　　C. Tips make it more difficult to please customers.‎ ‎　　D. Tips benefit the boss rather than the employees.‎ ‎31. What does the author agree with in the passage?‎ ‎　　A. Restaurants should calculate the tips for customers.‎ ‎　　B. Customers should pay more tips to help improve service.‎ ‎　　C. Waiters deserve better than just relying on tips for a living.‎ D. Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.‎ D Whenever something looks interesting or beautiful, there’s a natural impulse(冲动) to want to own and preserve it — which means, in this day and age, that we’re likely to reach for our phones to take a picture.‎ Though this would seem to be an ideal solution, there are two big problems associated with taking pictures. Firstly, we’re likely to be so busy taking the pictures that we forget to look at the world whose beauty and interest prompted us to take a photograph in the first place. And secondly, because we feel the pictures are safely stored on our phones, we never get around to looking at them, so sure are we that we’ll get around to it one day.‎ These problems were noticed right at the beginning of the history of photography, when the average camera was the size of a grandfather clock. The first person to notice them was the English art critic, John Ruskin. He was a traveller who realised that most tourists make a boring job of noticing or remembering the beautiful things they see. He argued that humans have an innate tendency to respond to beauty and wish to have it, but that there are better and worse expressions of this desire. At worst, we get into buying souvenirs or taking photographs. But, in Ruskin’s eyes, there’s one thing we should do and that is attempt to draw the interesting things we see, no matter whether we have any talent for doing so. ‎ Ruskin was very upset by how seldom people notice details. He strongly disapproved of the travellers who prided themselves on covering Europe in a week by train. “If he be truly a man, no harm to go slow; for his glory is not at all in going, but in being.”‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word “prompted ” mean?‎ A. make people decide to do something. B. encourage people to say.‎ C. remind people of something. D. inspire people to ask questions.‎ ‎33. When taking pictures, people may___________.‎ A. find a good way to store good memories in their minds B. feel it hard to learn the skills of taking good photos C. ignore appreciating something attractive on the spot D. have chances to meet the challenge of new technology ‎34. In Ruskin’s opinion, how should travelers best express their desire for something?‎ A. To speak it out frankly. B To share with others timely.‎ C. To purchase it generously. D. To paint a picture directly.‎ ‎35. What made the travelling people proud of according to the last paragraph ?‎ A. The long distance that they have covered.‎ B. The happy hours that they have gone through.‎ C. The advanced transport tool that they have taken.‎ D. The great convenience that they have been offered.‎ 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don't do a very good job. As is often the case, you have to give a speech — and you're terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结结巴巴) over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness, it's over. I'm just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again." Cheer up! 36 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. ‎ ‎ 37 . What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. 38 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness. ‎ Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 39 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.‎ If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer ‎ to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 40 .‎ A. Give it a try and see what will happen.‎ B. In some occasions it is helpful to calm down.‎ C. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.‎ D. Say what you have to say and then stop.‎ E. Don’t say what you are not familiar with.‎ F. Never forget your audience.‎ G. It doesn't have to be that bad.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ From childhood, Moira loved to write. Throughout school she 41 writing, but pursuing(追求) it 42 was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse. “Medicine was a fairly 43 choice,” Moira says, “And writing was a career where it wasn’t a 44 that you’d have high income.”‎ ‎ She became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. However, being a doctor was so 45 that she didn’t take up writing until her thirties. She 46 a novel — a fictionalized version of her travel in China after university. She got excellent 47 . Moira sent it off as many agents as she could find, and found one who wanted to have it 48 . Suddenly, it seemed she was on her 49 as an author.‎ ‎“I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we 50 all possible areas she thought needed 51 . I worked on those and sent it back to her but didn’t hear anything.” It wasn’t long before Moira found another agent who was 52 if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. “I got back a really brief 53 : ‘Thank you, I’m no longer interested.’ It was really 54 .”‎ A decade went by, and Moira found herself eager to write again, this time 55 for ‎ her own enjoyment. She 56 herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.‎ ‎ As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. “The characters 57 a life of their own, they started doing things I hadn’t thought about. It just 58 out.” One day, an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March.‎ ‎“ 59 it hadn’t been published I still gained so much from the 60 .” says Moira.‎ ‎41. A. learnt B. avoided C. considered D. enjoyed ‎42. A. actively B. professionally C. energetically D. permanently ‎43. A. influential B. clear C. terrible D. safe ‎44. A. dream B. purpose C. choice D. certainty ‎45. A. promising B. discouraging C. demanding D. interesting ‎46. A. produced B. introduced C. bought D. received ‎47. A. rewards B. readers C. reviews D. praises ‎48. A. rewritten B. published C. developed D. designed ‎49. A. own B. feet C. way D. business ‎50. A. took off B. went through C. pulled down D. came over ‎51. A. deleting B. adapting C. polishing D. covering ‎52. A. fascinated B. interested C. anxious D. amused ‎ ‎53. A. letter B. word C. sign D. notice ‎54. A. common B. stubborn C. terrifying D. disappointing ‎55. A. purely B. wonderfully C. instantly D. sadly ‎56. A. set B. found C. made D. permitted ‎57. A. put up B. took on C. went over D. got down ‎58. A. flew B. brought C. broke D. carried ‎59. A. Ever since B. As if C. If only D. Even if ‎60. A. adventure B. practice C. process D. result 第Ⅱ卷 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Bike-sharing is a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. It 61 (take) off in China far faster than in any other market in the past few years. The bike-sharing companies operate with the assistance of high technology. They use apps that allow users, after paying a deposit, 62 (unlock) the wheels with their smartphones. 63 the journey, users can leave bikes in the nearby assigned places in public and pay a little money for the use. 64 service is very popular as it provides an effective solution to “the last kilometer” problem.‎ However, the promoting of the bike-sharing service is also raising questions. In order to attract more subscribers, the bike-sharing companies are flooding walkways and other public 65 (space) with hundreds of bikes, but it brings great 66 (convenient) to walkers. Furthermore, 67 lack of relevant regulations, some people 68 (impolite) damage shared-bikes, for example, by throwing 69 (they) into rivers, just because the GPS devices in the bikes give away users’ personal information, such as their locations. So the government, companies and users should all play their roles in 70 (make) bike-sharing sustainable and enjoyable. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The other day I go to the shoe shop to buy a pair of new shoes. When I got there, I noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the foreigner was saying. They both looked worried but helpless. I went up to help them without hesitation. The lady is a Australian. She wanted to buy a pair of size 38 traveling shoes. SoI told it to the salesgirl. The lady felt very glad when she took them. She sang highly praise for my spoken English. Both of them expressed their thank to me. I felt happy that I could express myself freely with English and make myself be understood by foreigners. It was then I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校12月24日晚将举行“英语文化节”戏剧（drama）比赛，你们班级正在紧张地排练节目“百万英镑( The Million Pound Bank Note )”准备参赛，你给高一曾教过你的外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件寻求指导。‎ 内容包括：‎ ‎1、你附上了节目排练录像，请他给予你相关的指导；‎ ‎2、邀请他圣诞节前夜晚上7:00-9:00到学校报告厅观看比赛。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1、词数100左右：‎ ‎ 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ 参考词汇：戏剧drama 排练rehearsal ‎ ‎ 英语参考答案 阅读理解： 21-23 CDB 24-27 ADBD 28-31 CDAD 32-35 ACDA 36-40 GCFDA ‎ 完形填空：41-45 DBDDC 46-50 ACBCB 51-55 CBADA 56-60 ABADC 语法填空：61. has taken 62. to unlock 63. After 64. The/This 65.spaces ‎ ‎66. inconvenience 67. for 68. impolitely 69. them 70. making 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ The other day I go to the shoe shop to buy a pair of new shoes. When I got there, I ‎ ‎ went noticed a foreign lady talking to a salesgirl. But the salesgirl didn’t understand that the what foreigner was saying. They both looked worried but helpless. I went up to help them without ‎ and hesitation. The lady is a Australian. She wanted to buy a pair of size 38 traveling shoes. So ‎ an I told it to the salesgirl. The lady felt very glad when she took them. She sang highly praise high for my spoken English. Both of them expressed their thank to me. I felt happy that I could ‎ thanks express myself freely with English and make myself be understood by foreigners. It was ‎ in then ∧I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn that my English better.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Version 1‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎ I am Li Hua, who you taught in Senior One. I still remember the wonderful classes ‎ you gave us. Now I am writing to ask you for some advice.‎ ‎ Our school is having a drama competition on Dec. 24 as part of an English Cultural Festival, and we have been working hard on our performance of The Million Pound Bank Note. I have sent a video of our rehearsal. Could you please tell us what you think of our performance? Is there anything we can do to improve it?‎ ‎ Any suggestions are highly appreciated. And we sincerely invite you to watch our competition live at the School Lecture Hall from 7 to 9 on the evening of Dec.24.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ （ 118 words ）‎ Version 2‎ Dear Mr. Smith,‎ ‎ My name is Li Hua, who you taught in Senior One. I remember you well because of your kindness and lively classes. Now I am writing to ask for your advice.‎ ‎ Recently we have been busy preparing our performance The Million Pound Bank Note for the Drama Competition to be held on Dec. 24, which is an important event in our school’s English Cultural Festival. With the attached video of our rehearsal, I hope you can give us some guidance so that we can improve it.‎ ‎ Any suggestions are highly appreciated. And we sincerely invite you to watch our competition live at the School Lecture Hall from 7 to 9 on the evening of Dec.24.‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ （115 words ）‎ 书面表达评分参考：‎ 一、评分原则 ‎1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。‎ ‎2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。‎ ‎3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。‎ ‎4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。‎ ‎5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。‎ ‎6．如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。‎ 二、内容要点 ‎1．自我介绍；‎ ‎2. 忙于排练，准备参赛；‎ ‎3．随邮件附上录像，请求指导；‎ ‎4. 邀请来观看节目。‎ 三、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档（21～25分）‎ 完全完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎－ 覆盖所有内容要点。‎ ‎－ 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。‎ ‎－ 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。‎ ‎－ 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第四档（16～20分）‎ 完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎－ 虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎－ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎－ 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。‎ ‎－ 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。‎ 达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第三档（11～15分）‎ 基本完成了试题规定的任务。‎ ‎－ 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。‎ ‎－ 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。‎ ‎－ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。‎ ‎－ 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。‎ 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第二档（6～10分）‎ 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎－ 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。‎ ‎－ 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。‎ ‎－ 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎－ 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。‎ 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ 第一档（1～5分）‎ 未完成试题规定的任务。‎ ‎－ 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。‎ ‎－ 语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。‎ ‎－ 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。‎ ‎－ 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。‎ 信息未能传达给读者。‎ ‎0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。‎ ‎ ‎ 四、说明 ‎1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。‎ ‎2．应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。 ‎