高考英语单句短文改错讲解及练习 老师用

高考英语单句短文改错讲解及练习 老师用

‎ 单 句 改 错 考查类型:‎ ‎1. 多词 ‎1）不可数名词泛指时,多冠词,或不可数名词/抽象名词,多不当修饰词.2）谓语动词多不当助动词3）感官使役动词后不定式作宾语补足语时多了to4）不是从句却加了关系词或连接词5）及物动词后多了介词或副词6）比较级前多词7）词义重叠 / 冗词错误8）作时间状语的名词短语前多了介词9）固定搭配中多词 ‎2. 缺词 ‎ ‎1）可数名词前缺限定词2）动词不定式缺to3）不及物动词后缺介词或副词4）固定搭配中缺词50被动语态缺助动词be 6）句子成分残缺(一般缺谓语动词或动词)‎ ‎3.错词 ‎1）不定冠词a / an、定冠词或物主代词错误2）可数名词复数少了－s3）动词时态与时间状语（或上下文）不一致4）语态错误5）非谓语动词形式错误6）主谓不一致7）代词和名词不一致8）词义辨析错误9）介词与名词、动词或形容词搭配错误10）连词错误11）词类错误12）关系代词或关系副词错误13）逻辑错误14）固定搭配和习惯用法错误 ‎ 短文改错口诀 ‎ 动词形，名词数，‎ ‎ 注意形和副；‎ ‎ 非谓动词细辨别，‎ ‎ 习惯用法要记住；‎ ‎ 句子成分多分析，‎ ‎ 逻辑错误须关注。‎ 一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。例如：‎ My favourite sport is football. I was member of our school football team. is ‎ Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library. are ‎ 上述两例分别属于时态错误和主、谓不一致错误。找出此类错误的关键是树立牢固的时态概念，注意短文内容发生或存在的时间，保持时间概念的一致性。‎ 二、名词数 指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。常表现为将名词复数写成单数。例如：‎ ‎…so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. subjects ‎ 三、区分形和副 即区分形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错的常考点。例如：‎ I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. wonderful ‎ Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. Unfortunately 需要注意的是，形容词多用来做定、表、补语等，而副词只能在句子中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。第一例中的wonderful作定语修饰time，第二句的Unfortunately作状语修饰整个句子。‎ 四、非为动词细辨别 这是考查最多的错误形式之一。主要有分词和动名词类错误，也包括不定式类错误。例如：‎ ‎ …in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. interested ‎ Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also … playing ‎ ‎ My parents love me… and will do all they can ∧ make sure… to ‎ 上述二、三例分别是动名词作主语，和不定式作目的状语。一般的，现在分词有主动态和进行时的含义，而过去分词具有被动态和完成时的含义，不定式有将来时态的含义。‎ 五、习惯用法要记住 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识。这也是历年高考的常考点，其错误表现形式主要有三种：‎ 多词、少词和搭配错误。例如：‎ It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and… of ‎ We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ∧ ourselves. of__‎ 六、句子成分多分析 不同的句子成分要用不同的词类；不同的语景要选择不同的词语。这些都有待我们对句子结构和句子成分作细致的分析，才能找出用词不当的错误。例如：‎ They ∧eager to know everything about China and… were ‎ I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. which ‎ 第一例漏掉了谓语动词were，这是受寒于习惯的影响而导致的错误；第二例则是词类与它在句子中的成分不相符，where是副词，不能作主语。‎ 七、逻辑错误须关注 与句子的上、下文不一致，甚至相矛盾，属于逻辑性错误。如称谓上的张冠李戴，人名、地名、时间、方位等方面的错误，常是这类错误的考查对象。例如：‎ The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. their ‎ First, let me tell you something more about myself. 去掉more ‎… no way of setting the matter except by selling the set. ‎ Now someone at home reads instead. everyone ‎ 上述第一例中的主语是Smiths（史密斯夫妇俩），因此后面的his不合逻辑。第二例中的more在这儿表“再”的意思，才开始告诉别人，怎么能说“再告诉你一些事”？第三例讲的是为了解决看电视时的争端，“我们”把电视机卖了；晚上没电视看了，所以与从前一样，大家又都读书了，所以该用everyone。‎ ‎1.一致性问题：‎ ‎1）主谓一致 ‎2）时态一致 ‎3）名词的数 与格的一致 ‎4）代词中指代关系的一致 ‎5）句式结构与语意的一致 ‎6）行文逻辑关系的一致 ‎2.词的用法 ‎1）词的分类知识：‎ ‎2）构词法知识：‎ ‎3）词的惯用法 ‎3.短文该错考查项目 ‎1）错词更正 ‎2）多词删除 ‎3）缺词补漏 短文改错的12个错误类型:‎ ‎1. 冠词使用错误 2. 名词使用错误 ‎3. 代词使用错误 4. 谓语动词使用错误 ‎5. 非谓语动词使用错误 6. 介词使用错误 ‎7. 形容词与副词使用错误 8. 并列句与复合句 ‎9. 用词重叠错误 10. 习惯用法错误 ‎11. 逻辑错误 12. 一致性错误 四不改：‎ ‎1. 单词拼写不改 . 2.大小写不改 . ‎ ‎ 3.词序不改 . 4.标点符号不改 .‎ 名词和数词 ‎1.Don’t lose hearts, you’ll be successful in time. 1_______‎ ‎2.I need some more informations. 2______‎ ‎3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_______‎ ‎4.People remember him for his contribution to the country. 4__________‎ 冠 词 ‎1.At a very beginning, I choose a play and actors. 1_______‎ ‎2.You can’t consider him a honest man. 2_______‎ ‎ 3.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 3_______‎ ‎4.The play is set intheParis. 4_______‎ ‎5.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 5_______‎ ‎6.I can’t stop because I’m in hurry. 6_______‎ 代 词 ‎1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other. 1_______‎ ‎2.This is the best film which I have ever seen. 2_______‎ ‎3.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. 3___________‎ ‎4.The ones what you decide not to keep can be traded with other people. 4_________‎ ‎5.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. 5_______ ‎ 形容词和副词 ‎1.By the time when he was 15,he had had his own lab. 1________‎ ‎2.The bad news made us feel sadly. 2________‎ ‎3.Are you certainly that he will help us check the information? 3________‎ ‎4.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. 4________‎ ‎5.He set off for work an hour before. 5________‎ ‎6.I hate him as many as you do. 6________‎ ‎7.he was caught in a heavily rain. 7________‎ ‎8.It’s not good to keep children busily with their Studies all day long. 8________‎ 介 词 ‎1.Don’t get into the habit of smoke. 1__________‎ ‎2.Waving one’s hand can be accepted for crying for help. 2___________‎ ‎3.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. 3___________‎ ‎4.Both Mary and her mother were pleased at the girl. 4___________‎ ‎5.They will start working after an hour. 5__________‎ ‎6.He is the very person that set the theater in fire. 6___________‎ ‎7.I persuaded him to reduce the price at $1,500. 7___________‎ ‎8.Your words encourage me to go on my study. 8___________‎ ‎9.A great many of students would like to give up drinking. 9___________‎ ‎10.China daily is also popular to students of English. 10___________‎ ‎11.Class three intends to put in a dance. 11___________‎ ‎12.I want to see it by my own eyes. 12___________‎ 动 词 ‎1.She look like enjoying the concert the other day. 1________‎ ‎2.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2________‎ ‎3.The students watches the teacher doing the experiment. 3________‎ ‎4.He care for collecting coins. 4________‎ ‎5.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 5_______‎ ‎6.The young man dressed in blue are my brother. 6_______‎ ‎7.The church burned down yesterday date from the 18th century. 7________‎ ‎8.He is said saving money to buy a bicycle. 8_______‎ ‎9.Money is spend to look after people with illnesses. 9_______‎ ‎10.She was persuaded taking the job. 10_______‎ ‎11.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%. 11________‎ ‎12.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 12_______‎ ‎13.She is used to live in the country at present. 13_______‎ ‎14.We should stop the children from play fire. 14_______‎ ‎15.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village. 15_______‎ 连 词 ‎1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. 1_________‎ ‎2.He likes sports, but I like music. 2_________‎ ‎3.Pick out the wrong sentences but correct them. 3_________‎ ‎4.Work hard,and you’ll succeed sooner and later. 4_________‎ ‎5.Whatever you do, and I’ll be right here waiting for you. 5_________‎ ‎6.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. 6_________‎ 英语单句短文改错专项练习 一、 单句改错.（下列句子各有一处错误，请改正）‎ 1. Now people get a lot of informations from TV.‎ 2. German is a European country.‎ 3. They didn’t want me to do any work at family.‎ 4. Yesterday I met an old friend of my father.‎ 5. Boys and girls, don’t lose hearts. Do better next time.‎ 6. They are of different size.‎ 7. It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.‎ 8. What a terrible weather we have been having! ‎ 9. It took place in France, an European country.‎ 10. Suddenly I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd.‎ 11. What good time we had last night!‎ 12. We shall spend three-day holiday together.‎ 13. I came to understand that was not easy to earn money.‎ 1. Some parents think useless for girls to go to school.‎ 2. When he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place.‎ 3. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher.‎ 4. It’s important that we should think over before doing anything.‎ 5. The truck was moving so fast that the driver couldn’t control.‎ 6. I apologized and controlled me at my best till the dinner started.‎ 7. We must take part in the social practice to prepare us well for our future.‎ 8. The teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.‎ 9. Henry did not like his car, that ran badly and often broke down.‎ 10. There was a five-pound note in the pocket of the trousers I had told her to wash it.‎ 11. People can hardly do some fishing there.‎ 12. I visited a place where is surrounded by mountains. ‎ 13. I am sure you will find one you like it.‎ 14. It was yesterday when he broke the window.‎ 15. He had lost his glasses without them he couldn’t see.‎ 16. Oliver Twist, the hero of the story, he was an orphan.‎ 17. It starts with choosing a tree from neither a farm or a store.‎ 18. She never has enough time for that she wants to do.‎ 19. I find what I have one shortcoming in my character.‎ 20. What necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits .‎ 21. It didn’t matter that I would win or not.‎ 22. People in the US drink more coffee than people in any country.‎ 23. The development will bring us much more hopes and chances.‎ 24. The Olympics are held each four years.‎ 25. A summer, Fane traveled abroad.‎ 26. I hope you think about my request as soon as possibly.‎ 27. I know you are particular interested in Human Rights.‎ 28. As there is no air or water, there can be no life , too.‎ 29. There were too many nice things that I didn’t know what to choose.‎ 30. He decides to travel a lot and visit such many new places as possible.‎ 31. I couldn’t see as clear as before.‎ 32. The water in it is so dirty that it smells terribly.‎ 33. I appreciate your help very well.‎ 1. You always gave me specially attention and inspired me.‎ 2. It was until midnight that it stopped raining.‎ 3. People both at home and abroad have been great helped by the new computer. ‎ 4. He has to work if he wants to live comfortable.‎ 5. She is a brave and honesty girl.‎ 6. It is much easy to make plans than to carry them out.‎ 7. It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.‎ 8. He gave me an order worthy 15 million dollars.‎ 9. The tree was put into a Christmas stand that holds the tree up straightly.‎ 10. Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected in college?‎ 11. We had guests last night who had not stayed in it ago.‎ 12. We are all very much active and the activities are enjoyable.‎ 13. If you won’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus.‎ 14. Our city is a modern city. It set up in the early 1980s.‎ 15. Bad habits not come suddenly.‎ 16. I have caught a bad cold for a week and I can’t get rid of it.‎ 17. Following the road and you will find the store.‎ 18. I rush over without delay, jumped into the water and swam towards him.‎ 19. You must do everything you can help them.‎ 20. When a rabbit see something dangerous, it runs away.‎ 21. Its tail, which is white, moving up and down as it runs.‎ 22. Think perhaps I was too tired, I stood up and was going to sleep.‎ 23. I was often tired and watch TV demands little effort.‎ 24. The little girl hurried home with the remained money.‎ 25. His young patient was soon able to get up and ran about again.‎ 26. It was kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home.‎ 27. She liked it very much and reads it to the class.‎ 28. There were over 1000 students attend it.‎ 29. Is it likely to be any food at the party on Saturday?‎ 30. Please excuse us for not able to say goodbye to you.‎ 31. He spends hours on the telephone, talks to his friends.‎ 32. Filling with many people, the room is crowded.‎ 33. At the interview there are many people who wait to interviewed for jobs.‎ 1. It will cost a rocket a hundred thousand years to reach it.‎ 2. There used to have a church in front of the school.‎ 3. Hope you great success in your work!‎ 4. All you can do is encouraging him, show him understanding and offer him advice.‎ 5. In Friday afternoon, some students took part in a speech activity.‎ 6. In a few weeks the story was returned to her.‎ 7. It was very fine when I got up early on last Sunday morning.‎ 8. I rushed out the house as quickly as I could.‎ 9. It is necessary to decide what is worth taking notice.‎ 10. I had difficulty in grammar after I entered into the school.‎ 11. She could hardly afford for the medical care.‎ 12. But we don’t seem to have much time to talk about together.‎ 13. He was punished because what he had done.‎ 14. The ice isn’t thick enough for us to skate.‎ 15. I gave you my luggage at a quarter of an hour ago.‎ 16. I am writing to thank you with your kind help.‎ 17. He means to come no earlier as that time.‎ 18. We must return back to school this afternoon 19. Child as he is, but he knows a lot.‎ 20. Having been ill for a long time, so she fell behind her classmates.‎ 21. Thinking he happened to have no work to do, and he came back home.‎ 一、 短文改错.‎ ‎1. ‎ Anita Mei was a very famous pop singer in Hong Kong. Together 1) . ‎ with her mother, she began to perform in the age of four. In the early 2) . ‎ ‎1980s, she took part in a local singing competition but won the first 3) . ‎ prize. The song “Bad Girl” made her famous. The following years see 4) . ‎ Anita play in many movies and made many records. Some of her songs 5) . ‎ were very popular. She was always ready to help others, she made 6) . ‎ a lot of good friends. When SARS hit Hong Kong in 2004, they 7) . ‎ organized several pop concert with other pop stars, calling on Hong 8) . ‎ Kong people to bravely face the disease. Sad, Anita died of cancer 9) . ‎ in December, 2003. The brave and the beautiful lady will always be 10) . ‎ remembered by people.‎ ‎2. ‎ When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory. 1) ‎ But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 2) ‎ to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 3) ‎ saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 4) ‎ like to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man 5) ‎ was looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 6) ‎ when you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 7) ‎ address to you present boss as I have been trying to find 8) ‎ a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 9) ‎ he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish. 10) ‎ ‎3. ‎ Every day John goes to work by trains. He always 1) . ___________‎ buys a piece newspaper to read on the train, so he feels 2) . ___________‎ that the time pass more quickly. One day on the train he 3) . ___________‎ was reading a report about important football match. 4) . ___________‎ The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off 5) . ___________‎ at his station. He didn’t know it until he saw the sea. 6) . ___________‎ He got off at the next station, and wait a long time for 7) . ___________‎ a train to go back. He arrived very lately at the office.　　 8) . ___________‎ His boss was angry to him when he told him why he 9) . ___________‎ ‎ was late. “Work is more importance than football!” 10) . ___________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. ‎ In the first day when I went to work in a very famous 1) ___________‎ restaurant, my boss complained that there were very a few 2) ___________‎ people coming for dinner. So I am “invited” to have a meal in 3) ___________‎ the restaurant. After ordering two French dishes and some food, 4) ___________‎ I began to look frequently at watch timing the serving of the 5) ___________‎ meal. Meanwhile, I looked around to see that there was anything 6) ___________‎ else wrong there. I wrote something improper down secret. My 7) ___________‎ meal was not serving yet. I looked at my watch ：32 minutes 8) ___________‎ passed! I realized that wait too long for service was the main 9) __________‎ reasons why the business was poor. Then I wrote a report about 10) ___________ ‎ my findings and presented it to the boss. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. ‎ Last month we bought our two-year-old daughter a little ‎ dog. There are not many children of her age there we live, 1) ‎ and we thought a dog would make her less alone. We were 2) ‎ right. They play together happily all days. Our daughter now 3) ‎ smiles and laughs a lot more than she used. In a way it 4) ‎ is like having two children in the house. All of them are 5) ‎ very untidy, but they cry when they do not get what they 6) ‎ want. The dog is easy to look after than my daughter. 7) ‎ He always eats up all his food and we don’t have piles of 8) ‎ dirty clothes to wash. My wife is also happy because of 9) ‎ I have given up smoke. The dog doesn’t like the smell. 10) ‎ ‎6. ‎ I went shopping with my wife. We have a lot of things to 1) _________‎ buy them. We drove to the center of the city and stopped 2) _________‎ our car in front of the shop. An hour late, we came back 3) _________‎ to the car. But it was strange that we couldn't open 4) _________‎ the door. So we asked policeman for help. He was 5) _________‎ glad to help us. A few minute later, he got the door open. 6) _________‎ Just then a man came up and shouted angrily. "How are 7) _________‎ you doing with my car " We were surprising and went to 8) _________‎ see the number of the car. What you think we did then 9) _________‎ We had to speak sorry to the man again and again. 10) _________‎ ‎7. ‎ To my opinion, there are advantages and disadvantages 1) . ______‎ traveling both by plane and by train. Travel by plane is 2) . ______‎ time-saving, comfortably, and you can have a good rest 3) . ______‎ on the trip. but it is too expensive. Unless you travel by 4) . ______‎ train, it is not expensive and quite safety and you can 5) . ______‎ appreciate the beautiful sceneries on both sides of the 6) . ______‎ railway. However, it was too crowded and time-wasting, 7) . ______‎ and we can take a good rest. So you can see every 8) . ______‎ coin has two sides. You'd better to choose either of 9) . ______‎ them depending on your own interest or economy. 10) . ______‎ ‎8. ‎ Dear Worried,‎ I have accepted your letter and I'm glad to give you some 1) . __________‎ suggestions. First in all, don't be disappointed. Many students 2) . __________‎ find it difficulty to write well. In my opinion, if you want to 3) . __________‎ improve your writing, and you can do several things. First, 4) . __________‎ do some study with phrases and sentence structures. Second, 5) . __________‎ read as much as possible. There are many things can't be 6) . __________‎ learnt. You must see it in books many times. Then you'll 7) . __________‎ be able to use them correctly yourself. But, in order to write 8) . __________‎ well, you must learn to read much. Finally, you'd better to 9) . __________‎ recite some good passages. Good luck for you in your writing. 10) . ‎ ‎9. ‎ My cousin and I usually stay out late with some ‎ friends on Saturday evenings, left Grandpa alone at home. 1) . ___‎ It was so cold yesterday, however, that none of us wanted 2) . ____‎ to suffer from the frozen wind outside. So after dinner we 3) . ____‎ stay at home sitting around a fire and listening to Grandpa 4) . ____‎ tell his experiences in Second World War. In fact they 5) . ____‎ sounded familiar to us, so we were still listening attentively 6) . ____‎ so as to make him be happy. Now and then we asked Grandpa 7) . ____‎ some questions, that he answered in a humorous way. We 8) .____‎ burst out laughing from time to time and he laughed too. 9) . ____‎ Full of joy, we all felt especially warm in the cold evening. 10) . ____‎ ‎10. ‎ As is known to all that the Internet is playing 1) ________‎ a more and more important part on our daily life. 2) ________‎ On it, we can not only read news at home or abroad 3) _________‎ but also get much information as possible. For instance, 4) _________‎ we are often send e-mails or make telephone calls 5) _______‎ to our families as well as our friends. However, 6) _______‎ we can go to school on the net, read different 7) _______‎ kind of books and even teach ourselves English. We 8) _______‎ can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer 9) ________‎ games. We can even do shopping without left our homes. 10) _______‎ ‎11. ‎ Dear Xiaohua,‎ It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 1) . __________‎ She is feeling much more better. The doctors told me 2) . __________‎ the operation was successful, but because her old age 3) . __________‎ she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks. The 4) . __________‎ doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 5) . __________‎ do so. We expect to get a full report in two and three 6) . __________‎ days. Please tell the good news to the rest of family 7) . __________‎ as fast as possible. You needn't come here. I'm 8) . __________‎ able to look after Mother by myself. You'd better 9) . __________‎ send flowers to Mother. She will feel happily. 10) . __________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Xiaohui ‎12. Dear Li Xiaojun,‎ I'm glad to receive your letter. I'd like to discuss the problem 1) . ‎ with you. It is true that some video games is good for your 2) . ‎ thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed 3) . ‎ Therefore, you are spending too much time on that. 4) . ‎ You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself. 5) . ‎ Why not to try to finish your homework first every day 6) . ‎ and then spend a little time play some video games. I think, 7) . ‎ like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school. 8) . ‎ You should try your best to get good grade in your 9) . ‎ subjects and try to become a useful person for the future 10) . ‎ ‎ Yours, ‎ ‎ Editor ‎13. ‎ I have a very embarrassing experience this evening. 1) . ________ ‎ I saw a man at a bus stop when I was on my way back 2) . ________ ‎ home. Though I saw him from behind, but I was sure he was 3) . ________ ‎ a friend of mine whom I hadn' t seen him for a long time. I gave 4) . ________ ‎ him a tap on the shoulders with my umbrella and shouted to 5) . ________ ‎ him at the same time. He turned round, completely taking by 6) . ________ ‎ surprise. Unfortunately, he was my friend but a complete 7) . ________ ‎ stranger. He was terribly embarrassed, for I didn't know 8) . ________ ‎ how to explain him. I could only say in a low voice, "I'm so 9) . ________ ‎ sorry, sir." After that I walked away as quickly as possibly. 10) . ________‎ ‎14. ‎ One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy calling 1.________‎ Charlie Chaplin walking along the street in London. 2.________‎ He did not have breakfast and lunch. He wanted to 3.________‎ buy some bread, and he didn't have any money. 4.________‎ His father dead when he was very young. His 5.________‎ mother was often very sick, so she could not take 6.________‎ care of Charlie or his brother. All of them had to 7.________‎ work to help their sick mother. ‎ He was a small boy but his dream was not very big. 8.________‎ He wanted to be great man in the world of film. So 9.________‎ he worked very hard to sing and danced well. 10.________‎ Answers: ‎ ‎1-5 informations-information; German-Germany; family-home; father-father’s; hearts-heart; ‎ ‎6-10 size-sizes; a place; 删除a; an-a; 删除a ‎ ‎11‎-15 a good time; a three-day; that后加it; think后加it; them-it; ‎ ‎16-20 showed后加it; think后加it; control后加it; me-myself; us-ourselves; ‎ ‎21-25 punish后加me; that-which; 删除it; some-any; where-which;‎ ‎26-30删除it; when-that; them-which; 删除he; neither-either; ‎ ‎31-35 that-what; what-that; What-How; that-whether; any后加other;‎ ‎36-40 much-many; each-every; A-One; possibly-possible; particular-particularly;‎ ‎41-45 too-either; too-so; such-as; clear-clearly; terribly-terrible; ‎ ‎46-50 well-much; specially-special; was后加not; great-greatly; comfortable-comfortably; ‎ ‎51-55 honesty-honest; easy-easier; is后加more; worthy-worth; straightly-straight;‎ ‎56-60 interested-interesting; ago-before; 删除much; won’t-don’t; It后加was;‎ ‎61-65 habits后加do; caught-had Following-Follow; rush-rushed; can后加to;‎ ‎66-70 see-sees; moving-moves; think-Thinking; watch-watching; remained-remaining; ‎ ‎71-75 ran-run; drove-drive; reads-read; attend-attending; it-there;‎ ‎76-80 not后加being; talks-talking; Filling-Filled; to后加be; cost-take;‎ ‎81-85 have-be; Hope-Wish; encouraging-encourage; In-On; In-After;‎ ‎86-90 删除on; out后加of notice后加of; 删除into; 删除for ‎91-95 删除about; because后加of; skate后加on; 删除at; with-for;‎ ‎96-100 as-than; 删除back; 删除but; 删除so; 删除and;‎ 二．短文改错.‎ ‎1．‎ ‎1) . √ 2) . in---at 3) . but---and 4) . see---saw 5) . made---make 6) . ∧and/so 7) they—she ‎ ‎ 8) . concert—concerts 9) . Sadly 10) . the ‎2． ‎ ‎1) job 2) 去掉been 3) a 4) experience 5) received ‎ ‎6) 去掉was/加who 7) your-my 8) √ 9) read 10) really ‎ ‎3．‎ ‎1) . trains 改为 train 2) . 去掉 piece。 3) . pass 改为 passes。 ‎ ‎4) . important 前加 an 5) . such 改为 so。 6) . √。 7) . wait 改为 waited。 8) . lately 改为 late。 9) . to 改为 with。 10) . importance 改为 important。‎ ‎4．‎ ‎1) . in--on 2) a / 3) was 4) right 5) . at the /my 6) that -- whether /if 7) secretly 8) . served 9) waiting 10) . reason ‎5．‎ ‎1) there改为where 2) alone改为lonely 3) days改为day 4) used改为used to ‎5) All改为Both 6) but改为and 7) easy改为easier 8) √ 9) 去掉of ‎ ‎10) smoke改为smoking ‎6．‎ ‎1). Have改为had 2).them去掉 3).late改为later 4). √ 5). asked 后加a ‎6). minute改为 minutes 7).How 改为What 8). surprising改为surprised ‎9).What 后加do 10). speak 改为 say ‎7．‎ ‎1) . To—In 2) . Travel—Travelin9 3) . comfortably--comfortable 4) . Unless—If ‎5) . safety--safe 6) . √ 7) . was—is 8) . can后加not 9) . 去掉to 10) . or--and ‎8．‎ ‎1) . accepted→received 2) . in→of 3) . difficulty→difficult 4) . 去掉and 5) . 对 ‎6) . things后加that 7) . it→them 8) . But→So 9) . 去掉to 10) . for→to ‎9．‎ ‎1) . left-leaving 2) . none-neither 3) . froze-freezing 4) . stay-stayed ‎ ‎5) . in 后面加the 6) . so-but/yet 7) . be去掉 8) . that-which 9) . √ 10) . in- on ‎10．‎ ‎1) . As →It 2) . on →in 3) . or →and 4) . get ⌒much as 5) . are ‎ ‎6) . However →Besides 7) . √ 8) . kind →kinds 9) . watching →watch 10) . left →leaving ‎11．‎ ‎1) . accepted→received 2) . 去掉more, 3) . because后加of, 4) . other→another ‎ ‎5) . say→said 6) . and→or两,三天用two or three days. 7) . family前加the这里特指家庭的其他成员. 8) . fast→soon fast指动作的迅速,soon指时间"尽快地". ‎ ‎9) . √ 10) . happily→happy ‎12．‎ ‎1) . √ 2) . is→are 3) . felt→feel 4) . Therefore→However ‎ ‎5) . ∧little→a a little boy 6) . 去掉not 后的to 7) . play→playing 8) . like→as ‎ ‎9) . grade→grades"分数", 10) . for→in ‎13．‎ ‎1) . have→had 2) . √ 3) 去掉but 4) . 去 掉him 5) . shoulders →shoulder ‎ ‎6) . taking → taken 7) . was后加 not 8) . He→I 9) . explain后加to ‎ ‎14．‎ ‎1) . calling—called 2) . walking前加was 3) . and—or 4) . and—but ‎5) . dead—died 6) . √ 7) . All—Both 8) . 去掉not 9) . great前加a ‎ ‎10) . danced—dance 本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn 提供！‎