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人教版七年级英语下册Unit2第1课时(A1a-2d)优质课件
Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section A 1a-2d R·七年级下册 up dress brush tooth shower usually adv.向上 v.穿衣服 n.连衣裙 v.刷;刷净 n.刷子 n. ( pl. teeth )牙齿 n.& v.淋浴 n.淋浴器(间) adv.通常地;一般地 New words forty wow never early fifty job num.四十 interj. (表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀 adv.从不;绝不 adv.& adj.早(的) num.五十 n.工作;职业 work station o’clock night funny exercise v.& n.工作 n.电(视)台;车站 adv. (表示整点)……点钟 n.晚上;夜晚 adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的 v.& n.锻炼;练习 Words game 扫雷游戏 单词下埋着 6 颗雷, 学 生选择单词并读出, 如果单 词下没有雷则可得分, 如果 有, 则不得分。 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 4 2 2 2 2 get up wow o’clock dress get dressed shower never tooth brush station night early work funny fifty job exercise up forty usually get up get dressed take a shower radio station 起床;站起 穿上衣服 洗淋浴 广播电台 New phrases Can you say these activities in English? get up get dressed brush teeth take a shower go to schooleat breakfast have classes go home go to bed 1a Match the activities with the pictures. 1. get up ____ 2. go to school ____ 3. get dressed ____ 4. brush teeth ____ 5. eat breakfast ____ 6. take a shower ____ c d b f e a What time is it? It’s 7 o’ clock. seven It’s 7:15. seven fifteen It’s 7:30. seven thirty eight o’clock eleven fifteen three thirty six thirty twelve o’clock seven fifteen —What time is it? —It’s… Game Try to speak out the times as quickly as possible. Let’s see who’s quick and accurate(准确). 1 Six 2 3 4 5 678 9 10 11 12 Six-ten Six-forty Six-fifteen Six-twenty Six-thirty Six-fifty Seven Seven-fifteen Seven-twenty Seven-thirty Seven forty-five 1b Listen and match the times with the actions. Draw lines from the clocks to the pictures. 1. get up ____ 2. go to school ____ 3. get dressed ____ 4. brush teeth ____ 5. eat breakfast ____ 6. take a shower ____ 6:30 7:30 7:20 6:40 7:00 6:40 Time Daily Activities 6:30 get up 6:40 brush one’s teeth & take a shower 7:00 eat breakfast 7:20 get dressed 7:30 go to school My name is Rick. I’m thirteen. I’m a student. I get up at six thirty every day. Then I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty. I eat breakfast at seven. I usually get dressed at seven twenty. Then I go to school at seven thirty. 假如你是 Rick,根据 1a 的图片和时间说出 你一天的基本活动。可以适当增加内容。 A: What time does he/she…? B: He/She… eat breakfast take a shower go to school 7:106:45 7:30 do homework A: What time does he/she…? B: He/She… go to bed 9:406:15 Tapescripts Interviewer: Rick: Interviewer: Rick: What time do you usually get up, Rick? Um, I usually get up at six thirty. And what time do you brush your teeth and take a shower? I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty. Interviewer: Rick: Interviewer: Rick: Interviewer: Rick: Interviewer: Hmm. What time do you eat breakfast? Seven o’clock. And what time do you usually get dressed? I usually get dressed at seven twenty. And my last question. What time do you go to school? I usually go to school at seven thirty. Thank you. 1c Student A is the interviewer. Student B is Rick. Ask and answer questions about Rick’s day. A: What time do you usually take a shower, Rick? B: I usually take a shower at six forty. For example: What time do you usually get up, Rick? I usually get up at six thirty. Look at the picture and answer: 1. How many children can you see in the picture? 2. How many boys are there in the picture? And how many girls are there? 2a Listen to the conversation and complete the sentences. Jim has ____ brothers and ____ sisters. Jim’s family has ________ shower. two two only one 2b Listen again. Complete the shower schedule for Jim’s family. Name Bob Mary Jack Jim Anna Time 5:30 5:50 6:15 6:30 6:45 Jim a big family. He has brothers and two sisters, but they have one shower. Maybe you think it’s for them to take a shower. No, because they have a shower schedule. His brother Bob takes a shower at 5:30. Fill in the blanks according to the conversation in activity 2b. has two first only difficult Then his sister Mary a shower 5:50. Next his brother Jack a shower at 6:15, then his sister Anna 6:45. Now, please guess: What time Jim take a shower? takes takes at does at Tapescripts Interviewer: Jim: Interviewer: Jim: Interviewer: Jim: You have a big family, don’t you, Jim? Yes, I have two brothers and two sisters. Wow! How many showers do you have? We only have one shower. Is that difficult? No, because we have a shower schedule. My brother Bob takes a shower first at five thirty. 工作计划; 日程安排 Wow! That’s early! Yeah. Then my sister Mary takes a shower at five fifty. Next my brother Jack takes a shower at six fifteen. I take a shower at six thirty, my sister Anna at six forty-five… Interviewer: Jim: 2c Now talk about yourself. What time do you usually get up? I always get up at five fifty. Wow! I never get up so early. Now follow the example and talk with your partner about yourself. What time do you usually...?I usually... How about you? ... get up; go to school; get dressed; brush teeth; eat breakfast; take a shower Look at the picture and guess: 1. Where is the man? 2. What does the man do? Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below. 1. Where does Scott work? 2. Does he work at night? 3. When is his radio show? He works at a radio station. Yes, he does. It’s from twelve at night to six in the morning. 4. Does he eat breakfast at night? 5. What time does he go to work? 6. Is he sometimes late for work? He goes to work at eleven o’clock. No, he is never late for work. Yes, he does. Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job. He works at a radio station. Scott, what time is your radio show? Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning. Interviewer: What time do you usually get up? Scott: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine. 广播电台 from…to… 从……到……从……至…… 在夜晚;在夜里 Interviewer: That’s funny time for breakfast! Scott: Yeah. After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty. Interviewer: When do you go to work? Scott: At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work. be late for 迟到 Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. An interviewer is interviewing Scott about his job. Scott works at a ___________. It is an interesting job. He _____________ at 8:30 at night. Then he _____________ at 9:00. After that he usually _________ at about 10:20. At 11:00, he _____________. usually gets up radio station exercises goes to work has breakfast Language points 1. get dressed意为“穿上衣服”,强调穿衣的 动作,其后不能直接跟衣服类的名词作宾语。 例:起床穿衣服了! Get up and get dressed! 辨析:get dressed 与 be dressed in get dressed be dressed in “穿上衣服”,强调“穿”的动作。 “穿着”,强调“穿”的状态。 例:该起床了,快穿上衣服。 It’s time to get up. Get dressed quickly! 李先生穿着一件黑色的毛衣。 Mr. Li is dressed in a black sweater. dress的用法 (1) dress 作动词时,意为“穿衣服”,dress sb. 意为“给某人穿衣服”。 (2) dress 作名词时,意为“连衣裙”。 例:她给她的儿子穿上了他最好的衣服。 She dressed his son in his best clothes. 她穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 She wears a red dress. 2. brush teeth 刷牙 (1) brush此处用作动词,意为“刷;刷净” , 后可接名词或代词作宾语。 例:请刷刷你的鞋子。Please brush your shoes. brush作名词时,意为“刷子”,其复数形式 为brushes。 例:我需要三把新刷子。I need three new brushes. (2) tooth是可数名词,意为“牙齿”,其复 数形式为teeth。类似的复数变化的单词还有: foot—feet(脚),goose—geese(鹅)。 例:这个宝宝有四颗牙齿。 The baby has four teeth. 3. eat breakfast 吃早餐 eat breakfast/lunch/dinner意为“吃早/午/晚饭”。 have也可以表示“吃/喝”。 例:到吃晚饭的时间了。 It’s time to eat/have dinner. 我们吃这个苹果吧。 Let’s eat/have this apple. 表示三餐的名词breakfast, lunch, dinner前 通常不用冠词,但如果其前有修饰词时, 则可用冠词。 例:我们每天早晨通常在七点钟吃早餐。 We usually eat/have breakfast at 7:00 every morning. 拓 展 4. What time do you usually get up, Rick? Ø what time“什么时候”,用来提问具体的时间点。 例:——你几点吃早饭? ——7 点 。 — What time do you eat breakfast? — At 7:00. Ø get up“起床”,其反义短语为go to bed, “上床睡觉”。 get up还可意为“站起来”。 例:请从你的座位上站起来。 Please get up from your seat. (四川资阳中考) The air in the morning is so fresh here that I ______ early to exercise. A. get up B. get on C. get off D. get down 5. I always get up at five fifty. at作为介词,意为“在……”,用来表示时间。 其后一般跟表示具体的钟点的词。 例:at 3:00 在3点 at 9:15 在9点15 辨析:at, in 与 on (1)介词 at 常用于时刻前或年龄前,也可用在一些 固定的习惯用语中。 例:在10点半 在夜晚 在中午 at night at noon at half past ten (2)介词 in 用在月份、季节、年份、世纪前面, 也可用于泛指的上午/下午/晚上等。 例:在上午/下午/晚上 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在1月 in January 在夏季 in summer (3)介词 on 用在具体日期、星期几、节日前,也可用 来表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。 例:在11月1日 在儿童节 在星期二晚上 在7月5日的下午 on November 1st on Children’s Day on Tuesday evening on the afternoon of July 5th 巧记 某时某刻用 at; 遇到某日要用 on; 年、月、季节前要用 in。 in at on _____ 7 o’clock _____ April _____ noon _____ 2011 _____ summer _____ Monday _____ five thirty _____ the morning of May 12th _____ the morning ______ Tuesday afternoon in in in on on onin at at at 即时演练 (黑龙江哈尔滨中考) —When will the graduation ceremony be held? —Oh, it will be held ______ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late. A. on B. at C. in 6. That’s a funny time for breakfast! Ø funny形容词,“奇怪的;滑稽好笑的”。 例:这位老人很滑稽。 The old man is very funny. 作表语 修饰time,作定语。 funny fun 不可数名词 形容词 形容词 奇怪的;滑稽好笑的 娱乐,乐趣;有趣的 人或事(物) 有趣的;好玩的 辨析:funny与fun Ø time for…表示“做……的时间”。 time是名词,意为“时间”。 常用结构: It’s time for sth. 是做某事的时间 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时间 time相关短语: time on time 按时;准时 at times 有时 in time 及时 7. After that, I usually exercise at about ten twenty. 在那之后,我通常在十点二十左右锻炼。 Ø exercise 在句中作不及物动词,“运动;锻炼”。 例:我的爸爸每天锻炼身体 My father exercises every day. exercise作名词的用法:拓 展 exercise 不可数名词 可数名词 do/take exercise 运动;锻炼 do eye exercises 做眼保健操 You’d better(最好) do morning ______ every day. It’s good to take lots of ______. A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercise C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercises Key words: up dress brush tooth shower usually forty never early exercise fifty job work station o’clock night funny Phrases: get up get dressed take a shower radio station brush teeth go to school eat breakfast Sentences: 1. —What time do you usually get up, Rick? —I usually get up at six thirty. 2. —When does Scott go to work? —He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He’s never late. Exercise 1. My little sister only has four _____ (牙齿). 2. My father _______ (通常) goes to work at seven thirty in the morning. 3. I don’t like red, so I _____ (从不) wear red clothes. 4. Mr. Brown is very healthy because he ________ (锻炼) every day. teeth usually never exercises 一、根据句意及汉语提示,填写适当的单词。 5. It’s seven now. It’s time to ____ ___ get up (起床). 6. He usually ______ ______ _______ (洗淋浴) at eight in the evening. 7. The Greens usually ________ ________ (吃早餐) at seven thirty every morning. get up takes a shower eat/have breakfast 1. — When did the terrible earthquake happen? — It happened _____ 8:00 _____ the morning of April 20th. A. on; in B. at; on C. at; in D. on; on 二、单项选择。 2. It’s _____ school. Let’s go to school. A. time B. time to C. time for D. time on 3. He is a bus driver. He _____ in the bus _____ . A. stays; station B. works; station C. worker; stop D. work; stop 4. Some workers in that factory have to work _____ night. A. at B. for C. with D. among 5. —Help your brother ________, Mary. —OK, but where are his sweater and trousers? A. clean the room B. do homework C. get dressed D. go to school 6. —_______ do you usually go to school? —At seven thirty. A. Where B. What C. What time D. How much查看更多