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初三英语闵行区二模
闵行区2018-2019学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分） 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. ________ 5. ______ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共8分） （ ）7. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Shanghai （ ）8. A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot D. By car （ ）9. A. Peters B. Mary’s C. Peter's daughters D. Mary’s sons. （ ）10. A. He is tall B. He is thin C. He is short D. He is fat （ ）11. A. In a market B. At the airport. C. In a restaurant D. At a hotel （ ）12. A. Husband and wife B. Manager and secretary C. Waiter and customer D. Doctor and patient. （ ）13. A.50 dollars B.60 dollars C.110 dollars D.120 dollars （ ）14. A. The woman is excited about the test. B. The man tells the woman not to worry about the test C. The man thinks it is easy to pass the test D. The woman will surely pass the test C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（共6分） （ ）15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy. （ ）16. A witch(女巫)managed to solve the boy's problem with magic. （ ）17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution. （ ）18. The two spells(符咒) from the young man were“ Please'” and "Thank you” （ ）19 People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help. （ ）20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted. D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共10分） 21. Yellow school buses take millions of ________ _________to and from school 22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange the flesh _________ _________（果肉) of a mango 23. ________ ________, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses. 24. Research shows that yellow gets ________ ________ faster than any other color. 25. Besides that, yellow is also more ________ ________ in a dark environment. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 26、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A、ache B、flag C、tape D、waste 27、Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _____left. A、a B、an C、the D、/ 28、The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident in order to save the child. A、she B、her C、hers D、herself 29、There are only _____chances for you to win. You should try your best A、little B、a little C、few D、a few 30、Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away_____ October 30, 2018. A、in B、on C、at D、for 31、It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it _____ great care. A、off B、with C、down D、from 32、To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soon as possible. A、beef B、biscuit C、carrot D、vegetable 33、The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in no time. A、wonderfully B、terrible C、nicely D、delicious 34、Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films in China. A、successful B、more successful C、most successful D、the most successful 35、You_____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous. A、mustn't B、needn't C、oughtn't D、may not 36、We lost the game , ______ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves. A、and B、so C、but D、or 37、They will have to close the theatre______ they can find some more money A、if B、because C、unless D、when 38、These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification. A、work B、is working C、worked D、will work 39、The fireman _____the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A、is entering B、has entered C、was entering D、had entered 40、_____useful suggestion the professor has given us! A、What B、How C、What a D、What an 41、More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year. A、will send B、will be sent C、sent D、were sent 42、While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules. A、to follow B、follow C、following D、followed 43、 It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again. A、make B、to make C、making D、to making 44、- How about planning a trip to Canada? - _________________. A、It doesn't matter B、That’s all right C、Good idea D、Not at all 45、--- _________________. ---I'm sorry to hear that. A、Would you like to come to my birthday party? B、Our sports team won the first prize in the match! C、You did a good job in the competition! D、Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand. Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：（共8分） A. stood for B. actually C. good luck D. directly E. easier 2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. They are (46) ______one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are (47) _____ to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露). With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs. People in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of (48) _____. If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气的). People also believed the animal (49) _____ wealth. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have piggy banks that they can use to save money. A. materials B. proud of C. happiness D. appear E. familiar with People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, patient and understanding. But some say they care for others too much and are willing to sacrifice their own (50) _____. They also forget things quickly. Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig, such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang. Pigs often (51) _____ in fairy tales, cartoons and movies. In the story the Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different (52) _____. When the big bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive? Another popular pig is Mc Dull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not bright, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother (53) _____ him. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分） 54. Chinese people prefer to use _____as their basic eating tools. (chopstick) 55. Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the _____time this winter. (one) 56. Mike, believe in _____ and you will make great progress in the end. (you) 57. We learned about the life of the famous _____ from this film. (invent) 58. There were _____ chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas. (variety) 59. The terrible earthquake last month _____ destroyed the small village. (complete) 60. The workers in the factory _____ thousands of new energy cars each month. (product) 61. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with _____ people. (honest) V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) （14分） 62. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Mary _____ to hand in the report before the weekend? 63. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句) The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident, _____ _____? 64. They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map. (对划线部分提问) _____ did they _____the hotel successfully? 65. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变) Jack ran _____ _____ to catch the early train to the city 66. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态) A lot of money _____ _____ for the poor children in the west of China. 67. "When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?" Tom asked his father. (改为成宾语从句) Tom asked his father _____ he _____ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort. 68. water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分） A. Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案) (12分) You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-in Radio station guide Live Radio YourSay--Phone-in Monday 14 April 5-6pm Gordon Lee hosts the young people's phone-in programme. Todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on the similarities and differences between boys and girls. (Calls are free from landlines. S1. 10 per minute from mobiles) Transcript Gordon: Welcome to the show. I'm sure everyone will have something to say about today's topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Boys like computers and football, while girls like talking and shopping. Is that true? Or is it nonsense? Let's hear from our first caller, Laura. Laura: I think girls like to chat and talk about everything. This helps us develop better language skills. In my school, all the best students at languages are girls. Gordon: Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. These can be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys. Lanni: I like shopping with friends and looking for clothes together. Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces. Joe: My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess, but my sister's bedroom is always tidy. Gordon: Girls can usually record details better, like the order and position of things and furniture in a room. So, when any of those are not in their place, girls can notice at once. Nathan: Boys are stronger than girls. Girls often need help with carrying heavy objects. We can run faster too. Gordon: Well, boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general, they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size. Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can. Gordon: That's true. Boys tend to have better long-distance vision than girls. However, we often don't see things that are right under our noses! 69. The phone-in programme is mainly for _____. A. parents B. young people C. hosts D. elderly people 70. The underlined word "These" in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to _____. A. The phone-in programmes B. Boys' language skills C. Girls' better language D. The radio station guides 71. According to Gordon, girls like shopping because A. they like going out with friends B. boys can help them carry heavy things C. they pay more attention to details D. they can remember colours and shapes better 72._____believes that boys have better eyesight than girls. A. Julius B. Lanni C. Nathan D. Laura 73. According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually_____. A. have a better visual memory B. record details better C. be less tidy D. have a higher percentage of muscle 74. The best title of the passage might be "_____". A. Developing better language skills B. Understanding the opposite sex C. Recording more details D. Expressing opinions better B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got do-over(重来), I will make a change ＠Jim Zhang If I got do-over I would choose (75) _____. I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got do-over, I will (76) _____. ＠Agatha I can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was (77) _____. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list ＠tina (78) _____, I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79) _____. For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? @5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80) _____ do. 75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine 76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper 77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult 78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way 79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources 80. A. never B. also C. always D. recently C. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。（共14分） I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe. I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and (81)m______ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and (82)s______. We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions (83)o______ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we don’t have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a (84)f______ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather. I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just (85)r______ from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants (86) (a______ it's nice to let someone else do the cooking) and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home. We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. It's a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. (87)S______, one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. I'm very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why. D. 根据短文内容回答下列问题:(12分) My mom hates to cook. She'd rather ride her motorcycle or practice rock climbing. She also spends a lot of time with me. Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle. Occasionally I'll come home to find her scaling(攀爬)the side of the house. As her daughter, I used to feel embarrassed that my mom was so different. But now______. It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs. Maitland’s home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen. We tried jelly-filled hot dogs, baked ham with chocolate sauce, and hard-boiled eggs rolled in coconut. We eventually agreed on chocolate cakes with bright green pepper mint frosting. I was satisfied. It beat hot dogs, anyway. The big day came. Our parents appeared, bringing many tasty dishes. Finally, I saw Mom, empty handed! I met her at the door. "You forgot it, didn’t you? Mom's eyes opened wide. "I’m sor--"She couldn't finish her apology. A loud alarm cut her off. Mrs. Maitland yelled, "Fire! This is not a drill! Everyone out of the building!" We all headed for the stairs and gathered at the parking lot. Smoke started to curl out of one of the third-floor windows. Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake. Suddenly, we heard a scream. We looked up and found Danny Patterson was trapped in the burning building! Mom disappeared. She grabbed her climbing tools from her motorcycle and walked quickly toward the building. She scaled the huge pine tree next to the school. At the top, she started to throw her weight back and forth. The tree swung toward the window, and she hopped onto the ledge and into the building. Mom's ropes flew as she created a harness. She secured one end, and then lowered Danny safely to the ground. Everyone cheered! Who cares if my mom hates to cook? 88. The writer’s mom doesn't like cooking, does she? ________,_______________________________________________________ 89. How does the writer go to school every morning? _______________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the writer and Mom spend hours in the kitchen? _______________________________________________________________ 91. What did Mom bring to school on the big day? _______________________________________________________________ 92. How did the writer and Mom feel when they saw the smoke? ________________________________________________________________ 93. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Two? Give your reason. ________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing Write at least 60 words on the topic “___________________ makes my life better”. (参考以下图示,结合你的实际,发挥你的想象,选取其中一个方面,以“______使我的生活更美好为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。写作前先请你把题目补充完整。) ____makes my life better friendship A computer reading ……… 26-30 BCBDB 31-35 BADDA 36-40 CCBDC 41-45BACCD 46-49 【答案】BECA 【分析】 46. 首先从词性角度来看，不缺成分为副词，再根据句意，意为“实际上”，故选B. 47. 后面有than，故用比较级，再根据句意，意为“更容易”，故选E. 48. 介词of后用名词，再根据句意，意为“好运的象征”，故选C. 49. the animal做主语，后面缺少谓语动词，再根据句意，意为“代表”，故选A. 50-53【答案】CDAB 【分析】 50. 首先own后面缺少名词，再根据句意，意为“牺牲自己的幸福”，故选C. 51. 首先从词性分析来看，此处缺少谓语动词，再根据句意，意为“出现”，故选D. 52. 首先different后缺少名词，再根据句意，意为“材质，材料”，故选A. 53. 首先根据make sb. do sth.可知，此处缺少动词原形，再根据句意，意为“为…感到自豪”，故选B. 54.【答案】chopsticks 【分析】考察名词单复数，筷子用复数形式 55.【答案】first 【分析】考察基数词及序数词，“第一次”用序数词first time 56.【答案】yourself 【分析】考察反身代词，believe in oneself,相信某人自己 57.【答案】inventor 【分析】famous后接名词，invent的名词有invention和inventor，根据句意，可知填inventor 58.【答案】various 【分析】此处应填形容词，variety的形容词是various，用来修饰名词 59.【答案】completely 【分析】此处不缺成分，用副词，副词修饰动词，故填completely 60.【答案】produce 【分析】主语是人，整个句子缺少谓语动词，故应填produce 61.【答案】dishonest 【分析】此处应用形容词修饰people，根据意思应该为honest的反义词dishonest 62. 【答案】Dose have 【分析】have to表“必须”，主语是第三人称，提问时借助动词Dose 63. 【答案】could she 【分析】hardly是否定词，前否后肯 64. 【答案】How find 【分析】对方是提问用how 65. 【答案】fast enough 【分析】adj.+enough足够快的 66. 【答案】was raised 【分析】被动语态结构为be done, 主语money不可数用was，所以是was raised 67. 【答案】when would 【分析】直接引语是特殊疑问句，引导词直接用特殊疑问词即可，时态主过从过，所以will要改为would 68. 【答案】We should not pollute water because it is precious. 【分析】此句为because引导的原因状语从句，人称代词做主语，动词做谓语，根据句子结构判断。 【答案】 BCDADB 【分析】 69、根据原文Gordon Lee hosts the young people's phone-in programme.可知，此处应选B。 70、根据原文最后一段最后一句“research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. ”可知，答案应选C。 71、根据原文“They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces.”可知此处应选D。 72、文中指出“Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus thaTcoming long before my sister can.”答案应选A。 73、结合文中“boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general,they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size.。”可知答案应选D。 74、由文中开头可知整篇文章都在讨论性别的差异，正确答案应选择B。 【答案】CADCBA 【分析】 75.结合后文“I’m really fond of teaching kids.’可知选C。 76. 由文中“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should.”可知作者想要回到以前更努力一些。 77. 根据文章“Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.”可知学数学对作者来说是很困难的 78.根据文章后文意思Tina并不想重新选择专业，所以实际上她不后悔自己当初做出的选择。 79. 根据后文For students, being good at English is not the only way to success.可知每个行业都有每个领域的精英和天才。 80.根据文章意思可知学习地理科学可以见到其他人见不到的东西。 【答案】 81. meeting 82. scenery 83. only/offered 84. friendly 85. returned 86. although 87. Still 【分析】 81.and表示并列关系，再根据前文seeing new things, experiencing other cultures可知填meeting 82. 由new sights and 可知后面填名词，意为景色，跟sights相对应的就是scenery. 83. 1）此处用only的话表示那些只有在大城市才有的景色； 2）此空也可做后置定语修饰attractions，大城市所给予的景色offered; 84.根据后文where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not.可知填firendly 85.考察词组return back 86.句中不缺成分应填连词，所以填although 87. 此处应填副词，可以翻译为“仍然，尽管那样”，Still. 【答案】 88. No, she doesn’t. 89.The writer goes to school by motorcycle every morning. 90.Because the writer was supposed to creat an original dish and present it at school. 91.Nothing. 92.They were worried and surprised. 93.I am so proud of her.Because she saved Danny Patterson’s life,she is a brave woman. 【分析】 88、反义疑问句根据事实回答。文章中说“My mom hates to cook.”,可知他妈妈不喜欢烹饪。 89、根据文章内容“Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle.”可知。 90、根据原文“It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs.Maitland's home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen.”可知。 91、文章中提到. Finally I saw Mom, empty handed! 可知妈妈什么也没带。 92、原文提到“Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake.”可知大火发生，他们是很担心的。 93、开放性回答，言之有理且符合题意及回答规范均可酌情给分。 【答案】 Modern technology makes my life better Modern technology makes my life better; tools are the milestones of the technology as well as human beings progress. Men used to cut trees with hand saw. But now, by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few minutes. Another example is more vivid: You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hour’s ride away. You probably want to make a phone call. But no telephone is installed in your friend’s home. What could you do? Nowadays, with modern technology advancing, using internet is popular with us. Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time. Now, if you use Internet, all becomes a piece of cake. Only by clucking, you will gain what you expect. We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level, because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed. 闵行区2018-2019学年第二学期九年级质量调研考试 英语试卷 （满分150分，考试时间100分钟） Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：（共6分） 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. ________ 5. ______ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：（共8分） （ ）7. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Shanghai （ ）8. A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot D. By car （ ）9. A. Peters B. Mary’s C. Peter's daughters D. Mary’s sons. （ ）10. A. He is tall B. He is thin C. He is short D. He is fat （ ）11. A. In a market B. At the airport. C. In a restaurant D. At a hotel （ ）12. A. Husband and wife B. Manager and secretary C. Waiter and customer D. Doctor and patient. （ ）13. A.50 dollars B.60 dollars C.110 dollars D.120 dollars （ ）14. A. The woman is excited about the test. B. The man tells the woman not to worry about the test C. The man thinks it is easy to pass the test D. The woman will surely pass the test C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)：（共6分） （ ）15. The people in the village refused to do things for the boy. （ ）16. A witch(女巫)managed to solve the boy's problem with magic. （ ）17. The boy visited the young man because he knew the solution. （ ）18. The two spells(符咒) from the young man were“ Please'” and "Thank you” （ ）19 People were surprised to see the change of the boy when they asked him for help. （ ）20. The boy just needed good manners to get what he wanted. D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)：（共10分） 21. Yellow school buses take millions of ________ _________to and from school 22. School bus yellow is a mix of yellow and orange the flesh _________ _________（果肉) of a mango 23. ________ ________, Dr Frank Cyr had a meeting to set rules for US school buses. 24. Research shows that yellow gets ________ ________ faster than any other color. 25. Besides that, yellow is also more ________ ________ in a dark environment. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分 语音、语法和词汇) Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分） 26、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A、ache B、flag C、tape D、waste 【答案】B 27、Walk along the street and you will see the big guitar on _____left. A、a B、an C、the D、/ 【答案】C 28、The kind teacher lost _____ life in the car accident in order to save the child. A、she B、her C、hers D、herself 【答案】B 29、There are only _____chances for you to win. You should try your best A、little B、a little C、few D、a few 【答案】D 30、Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away_____ October 30, 2018. A、in B、on C、at D、for 【答案】B 31、It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it _____ great care. A、off B、with C、down D、from 【答案】B 32、To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of _____ as soon as possible. A、beef B、biscuit C、carrot D、vegetable 【答案】A 33、The cake my mother made tasted so _____ that we ate it up in no time. A、wonderfully B、terrible C、nicely D、delicious 【答案】D 34、Wandering Earth has become one of _____ science fiction films in China. A、successful B、more successful C、most successful D、the most successful 【答案】D 35、You_____ argue with the bus driver any longer. It's quite dangerous. A、mustn't B、needn't C、oughtn't D、may not 【答案】A 36、We lost the game , ______ we didn't lose hope or confidence in ourselves. A、and B、so C、but D、or 【答案】C 37、They will have to close the theatre______ they can find some more money A、if B、because C、unless D、when 【答案】C 38、These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification. A、work B、is working C、worked D、will work 【答案】B 39、The fireman _____the burning building three times before the fire was put out. A、is entering B、has entered C、was entering D、had entered 【答案】D 40、_____useful suggestion the professor has given us! A、What B、How C、What a D、What an 【答案】C 41、More engineers and scientists _____to the African countries next year. A、will send B、will be sent C、sent D、were sent 【答案】B 42、While you live in my house, I expect you _____ the rules. A、to follow B、follow C、following D、followed 【答案】A 43、 It's wise of young people to avoid _____ the same mistakes again and again. A、make B、to make C、making D、to making 【答案】C 44、- How about planning a trip to Canada? - _________________. A、It doesn't matter B、That’s all right C、Good idea D、Not at all 【答案】C 45、- _________________. - I'm sorry to hear that. A、Would you like to come to my birthday party? B、Our sports team won the first prize in the match! C、You did a good job in the competition! D、Many tourists lost their lives during their tip in Thailand. 【答案】D Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：（共8分） A. stood for B. actually C. good luck D. directly E. easier 2019 is the Year of the Pig according to Chinese tradition. Do you know what pigs are really like? People sometimes say, "You are as stupid as a pig." But pigs are not stupid. They are (46) ______one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. Many experts think pigs are (47) _____ to train than dogs or cats. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露). With their good sense of smell, they can find truffles even faster than dogs. People in ancient China really liked pigs. People thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of (48) _____. If someone had a round and chubby face, he or she was thought to be blessed(有福气的). People also believed the animal (49) _____ wealth. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have piggy banks that they can use to save money. 【答案】BECA 【分析】 46. 首先从词性角度来看，不缺成分为副词，再根据句意，意为“实际上”，故选B. 47. 后面有than，故用比较级，再根据句意，意为“更容易”，故选E. 48. 介词of后用名词，再根据句意，意为“好运的象征”，故选C. 49. the animal做主语，后面缺少谓语动词，再根据句意，意为“代表”，故选A. A. materials B. proud of C. happiness D. appear E. familiar with People born in the Year of the Pig are said to be fun, patient and understanding. But some say they care for others too much and are willing to sacrifice their own (50) _____. They also forget things quickly. Many famous people were born in the Year of the Pig, such as US writer Earnest Hemingway and Chinese athlete Liu Xiang. Pigs often (51) _____ in fairy tales, cartoons and movies. In the story the Three Little Pigs, a mother pig sends her three children to live on their own. Each of them builds a house with different (52) _____. When the big bad wolf comes, each pig hides in his own house. Whose house will survive? Another popular pig is Mc Dull. He is a little pink pig who lives in Hong Kong. He is not bright, but he works hard. One of his simple wishes is to make his mother (53) _____ him. He also wants to go to the Maldives and have a turkey dinner for Christmas. 【答案】CDAB 【分析】 50. 首先own后面缺少名词，再根据句意，意为“牺牲自己的幸福”，故选C. 51. 首先从词性分析来看，此处缺少谓语动词，再根据句意，意为“出现”，故选D. 52. 首先different后缺少名词，再根据句意，意为“材质，材料”，故选A. 53. 首先根据make sb. do sth.可知，此处缺少动词原形，再根据句意，意为“为…感到自豪”，故选B. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms. （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分） 54. Chinese people prefer to use _____as their basic eating tools. (chopstick) 55. Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the _____time this winter. (one) 56. Mike, believe in _____ and you will make great progress in the end. (you) 57. We learned about the life of the famous _____ from this film. (invent) 58. There were _____ chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas. (variety) 59. The terrible earthquake last month _____ destroyed the small village. (complete) 60. The workers in the factory _____ thousands of new energy cars each month. (product) 61. Don't tell lies! No one is willing to make friends with _____ people. (honest) 54.【答案】chopsticks 【分析】考察名词单复数，筷子用复数形式 55.【答案】first 【分析】考察基数词及序数词，“第一次”用序数词first time 56.【答案】yourself 【分析】考察反身代词，believe in oneself,相信某人自己 57.【答案】inventor 【分析】famous后接名词，invent的名词有invention和inventor，根据句意，可知填inventor 58.【答案】various 【分析】此处应填形容词，variety的形容词是various，用来修饰名词 59.【答案】completely 【分析】此处不缺成分，用副词，副词修饰动词，故填completely 60.【答案】produce 【分析】主语是人，整个句子缺少谓语动词，故应填produce 61.【答案】dishonest 【分析】此处应用形容词修饰people，根据意思应该为honest的反义词dishonest V. Complete the following sentence as required. (根据所给要求，改写下列句子) （14分） 62. Mary has to hand in the report before the weekend. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Mary _____ to hand in the report before the weekend? 63. The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident. (改为反意疑问句) The girl could hardly believe what she heard about the accident, _____ _____? 64. They found the hotel successfully with the help of the map. (对划线部分提问) _____ did they _____the hotel successfully? 65. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变) Jack ran _____ _____ to catch the early train to the city 66. We raised a lot of money for the poor children in the west of China. (改为被动语态) A lot of money _____ _____ for the poor children in the west of China. 67. "When will you take me to Shanghai Disney Resort?" Tom asked his father. (改为成宾语从句) Tom asked his father _____ he _____ take him to Shanghai Disney Resort. 68. water, should not, because, precious, is, we, pollute, it (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________ 62. 【答案】Dose have 【分析】have to表“必须”，主语是第三人称，提问时借助动词Dose 63. 【答案】could she 【分析】hardly是否定词，前否后肯 64. 【答案】How find 【分析】对方是提问用how 65. 【答案】fast enough 【分析】adj.+enough足够快的 66. 【答案】was raised 【分析】被动语态结构为be done, 主语money不可数用was，所以是was raised 67. 【答案】when would 【分析】直接引语是特殊疑问句，引导词直接用特殊疑问词即可，时态主过从过，所以will要改为would 68. 【答案】We should not pollute water because it is precious. 【分析】此句为because引导的原因状语从句，人称代词做主语，动词做谓语，根据句子结构判断。 Part 3 Reading and writing(第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)（共50分） A. Choose the best answer(阅读短文,选择最佳答案) (12分) You are going to read a radio guide and a transcript (文本) of a radio phone-in Radio station guide Live Radio YourSay--Phone-in Gordon Lee hosts the young people's phone-in programme. Todays topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Monday 14 April 5-6pm Ring 5500 6069 to have your say on the similarities and differences between boys and girls. (Calls are free from landlines. S1. 10 per minute from mobiles) Transcript Gordon: Welcome to the show. I'm sure everyone will have something to say about today's topic: Understanding the opposite sex. Boys like computers and football, while girls like talking and shopping. Is that true? Or is it nonsense? Let's hear from our first caller, Laura. Laura: I think girls like to chat and talk about everything. This helps us develop better language skills. In my school, all the best students at languages are girls. Gordon: Well, research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. These can be seen even at the age of three, when girls can express opinions better and know double the number of words as boys. Lanni: I like shopping with friends and looking for clothes together. Gordon: In general, girls have a more visual memory. Perhaps that is why they like shopping. They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces. Joe: My mother keeps telling me that my room is a mess, but my sister's bedroom is always tidy. Gordon: Girls can usually record details better, like the order and position of things and furniture in a room. So, when any of those are not in their place, girls can notice at once. Nathan: Boys are stronger than girls. Girls often need help with carrying heavy objects. We can run faster too. Gordon: Well, boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general, they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size. Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus that is coming long before my sister can. Gordon: That's true. Boys tend to have better long-distance vision than girls. However, we often don't see things that are right under our noses! 69. The phone-in programme is mainly for _____. A. parents B. young people C. hosts D. elderly people 70. The underlined word "These" in Paragraph 3 of the transcript refers to _____. A. The phone-in programmes B. Boys' language skills C. Girls' better language D. The radio station guides 71. According to Gordon, girls like shopping because A. they like going out with friends B. boys can help them carry heavy things C. they pay more attention to details D. they can remember colours and shapes better 72._____believes that boys have better eyesight than girls. A. Julius B. Lanni C. Nathan D. Laura 73. According to the transcript, when comparing a boy and a girl of the same height and weight, the boy will usually_____. A. have a better visual memory B. record details better C. be less tidy D. have a higher percentage of muscle 74. The best title of the passage might be "_____". A. Developing better language skills B. Understanding the opposite sex C. Recording more details D. Expressing opinions better 【答案】 BCDADB 【分析】 69、根据原文Gordon Lee hosts the young people's phone-in programme.可知，此处应选B。 70、根据原文最后一段最后一句“research does suggest that girls have better language abilities. ”可知，答案应选C。 71、根据原文“They remember colours and shapes better, and also names and faces.”可知此处应选D。 72、文中指出“Julius: We have better eyesight than girls. I can see the number of the bus thaTcoming long before my sister can.”答案应选A。 73、结合文中“boys do have proportionally(成比例地) more muscle for their body weight. In general,they can carry more weight and can move more quickly than girls of the same size.。”可知答案应选D。 74、由文中开头可知整篇文章都在讨论性别的差异，正确答案应选择B。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分） Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got do-over(重来), I will make a change ＠Jim Zhang If I got do-over I would choose (75) _____. I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got do-over, I will (76) _____. ＠Agatha I can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was (77) _____. Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list ＠tina (78) _____, I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs (79) _____. For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? @5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would (80) _____ do. 75. A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine 76. A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper 77. A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult 78. A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way 79. A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources 80. A. never B. also C. always D. recently 【答案】CADCBA 【分析】 75.结合后文“I’m really fond of teaching kids.’可知选C。 76. 由文中“The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should.”可知作者想要回到以前更努力一些。 77. 根据文章“Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.”可知学数学对作者来说是很困难的 78.根据文章后文意思Tina并不想重新选择专业，所以实际上她不后悔自己当初做出的选择。 79. 根据后文For students, being good at English is not the only way to success.可知每个行业都有每个领域的精英和天才。 80.根据文章意思可知学习地理科学可以见到其他人见不到的东西。 C. 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。（共14分） I like to travel. I have been fortunate enough to make trips to half a dozen countries in Europe. I enjoy seeing new things, experiencing other cultures and (81)m______ new people. My wife and I recently came back from a driving trip that covered more than 17, 000 kilometers and a little more than six weeks on the road. It was a wonderful adventure filled with new sights and (82)s______. We're home now and have settled back into our daily routine of life. We live in a small town, so there are not the same sorts of attractions (83)o______ in a big city. That does not, of course, mean there is nothing to do, just that we don’t have the big shows and all the shops and other activities a city can provide. Actually, our town is a (84)f______ place where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not, a place where you can walk to almost anywhere you want to go and leave the car at home and a place where being outside is usually very nice because we have generally good weather. I find that when I am at home, particularly for a while when we have just (85)r______ from a trip, I feel very pleased. Perhaps it is because everything around me is familiar and the daily routine is so much the same that I can move through it almost without thinking. Perhaps it is because our friends are here, because we can have meals at home instead of always being in restaurants (86) (a______ it's nice to let someone else do the cooking) and because I can sleep in my own bed. There are times I think it would be nice to simply stop travelling and stay home. We will travel again and we feel fortunate to be able to do so. It's a wonderful world and we want to see as much of it as we can. (87)S______, one of the best things about travelling for me is coming home. I'm very content here even if it is difficult to say exactly why. 【答案】 81. meeting 82. scenery 83. only/offered 84. friendly 85. returned 86. although 87. Still 【分析】 81.and表示并列关系，再根据前文seeing new things, experiencing other cultures可知填meeting 82. 由new sights and 可知后面填名词，意为景色，跟sights相对应的就是scenery. 83. 1）此处用only的话表示那些只有在大城市才有的景色； 2）此空也可做后置定语修饰attractions，大城市所给予的景色offered; 84.根据后文where people say hello to you on the street whether they know you or not.可知填firendly 85.考察词组return back 86.句中不缺成分应填连词，所以填although 87. 此处应填副词，可以翻译为“仍然，尽管那样”，Still. D. 根据短文内容回答下列问题:(12分) My mom hates to cook. She'd rather ride her motorcycle or practice rock climbing. She also spends a lot of time with me. Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle. Occasionally I'll come home to find her scaling(攀爬)the side of the house. As her daughter, I used to feel embarrassed that my mom was so different. But now______. It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs. Maitland’s home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen. We tried jelly-filled hot dogs, baked ham with chocolate sauce, and hard-boiled eggs rolled in coconut. We eventually agreed on chocolate cakes with bright green pepper mint frosting. I was satisfied. It beat hot dogs, anyway. The big day came. Our parents appeared, bringing many tasty dishes. Finally, I saw Mom, empty handed! I met her at the door. "You forgot it, didn’t you? Mom's eyes opened wide. "I’m sor--"She couldn't finish her apology. A loud alarm cut her off. Mrs. Maitland yelled, "Fire! This is not a drill! Everyone out of the building!" We all headed for the stairs and gathered at the parking lot. Smoke started to curl out of one of the third-floor windows. Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake. Suddenly, we heard a scream. We looked up and found Danny Patterson was trapped in the burning building! Mom disappeared. She grabbed her climbing tools from her motorcycle and walked quickly toward the building. She scaled the huge pine tree next to the school. At the top, she started to throw her weight back and forth. The tree swung toward the window, and she hopped onto the ledge and into the building. Mom's ropes flew as she created a harness. She secured one end, and then lowered Danny safely to the ground. Everyone cheered! Who cares if my mom hates to cook? 88. The writer’s mom doesn't like cooking, does she? ________,_______________________________________________________ 89. How does the writer go to school every morning? _______________________________________________________________ 90. Why did the writer and Mom spend hours in the kitchen? _______________________________________________________________ 91. What did Mom bring to school on the big day? _______________________________________________________________ 92. How did the writer and Mom feel when they saw the smoke? ________________________________________________________________ 93. What can be filled in the blank in Paragraph Two? Give your reason. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 88. No, she doesn’t. 89.The writer goes to school by motorcycle every morning. 90.Because the writer was supposed to creat an original dish and present it at school. 91.Nothing. 92.They were worried and surprised. 93.I am so proud of her.Because she saved Danny Patterson’s life,she is a brave woman. 【分析】 88、反义疑问句根据事实回答。文章中说“My mom hates to cook.”,可知他妈妈不喜欢烹饪。 89、根据文章内容“Every morning Mom takes me to school by motorcycle.”可知。 90、根据原文“It all started with a cooking project. Every student in Mrs.Maitland's home-economics class was supposed to create an original dish, then present it at school the following Tuesday morning. Mom and I spent hours in the kitchen.”可知。 91、文章中提到. Finally I saw Mom, empty handed! 可知妈妈什么也没带。 92、原文提到“Mom held my hand tightly. I forgot about my cake.”可知大火发生，他们是很担心的。 93、开放性回答，言之有理且符合题意及回答规范均可酌情给分。 VII. Writing Write at least 60 words on the topic “___________________ makes my life better”. (参考以下图示,结合你的实际,发挥你的想象,选取其中一个方面,以“______使我的生活更美好为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。写作前先请你把题目补充完整。) ____makes my life better friendship A computer reading ……… 【答案】 Modern technology makes my life better Modern technology makes my life better; tools are the milestones of the technology as well as human beings progress. Men used to cut trees with hand saw. But now, by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few minutes. Another example is more vivid: You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hour’s ride away. You probably want to make a phone call. But no telephone is installed in your friend’s home. What could you do? Nowadays, with modern technology advancing, using internet is popular with us. Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time. Now, if you use Internet, all becomes a piece of cake. Only by clucking, you will gain what you expect. We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level, because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed.查看更多