天津外大附校_2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

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天津外大附校_2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

天津外大附校 2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单选题 ‎ ‎ ‎1. Beijing is     capital     China. ‎ A.the; to B.a; of C.the; of D.a; to ‎ ‎ ‎2. Simon is a secretary. He works in an office. He writes letters     his boss. ‎ A.to B.at C.with D.for ‎ ‎ ‎3. I think he lives     No.286 West Street. ‎ A.on B.at C.in D.next ‎ ‎ ‎4. This book is     . ‎ A.Mary brother Jack’s B.Mary’s brother Jack’s C.Mary brother’s Jack D.Mary brother Jack ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all. ‎ A.easier B.the easiest C.more difficult D.the most difficult ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎6. Most of the students in our class go to     school     bike every day. ‎ A.the; by B./;by C.the; on D./;on ‎ ‎ ‎7. September 10th is     Day. ‎ A.Teacher B.Mothers C.Teachers' D.Teacher's ‎ ‎ ‎8. The book on the shelf is     . She wrote     name on its cover         . ‎ A.hers; her; herself B.her; hers; herself C.herself; her; hers D.her; herself; herself ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎9. That jacket     you very well. It's neither too large nor too small. ‎ A.fits B.matches C.suits D.meets ‎ ‎ ‎10. — Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? —     , but I promised Nancy to go out with her. ‎ A.I’d like to B.I like it C.I don’t D.I will 二、完型填空 ‎ ‎ ‎     “My dad will ask for my phone, and look through all my messages,” said a 12-year-old girl named Erin.“ If I_______him, he will think I have something to hide.” Another girl named Kayla said that she once found her mum _______her diaries (日记). And she stopped keeping a diary after that.     Are your _______like that? Do you  think they are invading your privacy(侵犯你的隐私)?  Maybe. You certainly don’t like the feeling of being invaded. Then what can you do?     Be open. Try to open your_______ and talk to your parents. The more open you are, the more privacy they will _______you to have.     Be patient. It takes time to get your parents’ trust, _______it’s worth the effort(值得努力).You need to do things in a good way before your parents will give more freedom(自由)to you.     Be understanding. Try to_______ things from your parents’ point of view(立场).If you were a parent, would you allow your son or daughter to have total privacy_______ asking any questions?     “When you’re a middle school student, it seems as if your parents are ‘'invading’ your privacy. Now that I’m 27 years old, and I can understand _______parents need to do it. It’s the way they show their ____________ said James, a young doctor. So don’t always think that your parents are invading your privacy. They just care so much about you. ‎ ‎(1)‎ A.follow B.promise C.refuse D.control ‎ ‎ ‎(2)‎ A.read B.correct C.hide D.clear ‎ ‎ ‎(3)‎ A.friends B.parents C.sisters D.brothers ‎ ‎ ‎(4)‎ A.eyes B.arms C.heart D.hand ‎ ‎ ‎(5)‎ A.pass B.advise C.show D.allow ‎ ‎ ‎(6)‎ A.so B.but C.and D.since 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ ‎ ‎(7)‎ A.see B.avoid C.change D.keep ‎ ‎ ‎(8)‎ A.as B.for C.without D.like ‎ ‎ ‎(9)‎ A.when B.where C.how D.why ‎ ‎ ‎(10)‎ A.love B.surprise C.thanks D.trust 三、阅读单选 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.‎ ‎"Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool." You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite footballer.‎ We maximize (使……最大化) the meaning of "cool". Some people use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw.‎ But the story also shows the scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of any other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also cool.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)In the passage, the word "express" means "______".‎ A.show B.know C.feel ‎ ‎ ‎(2)We know that the word "cool" has ______ now.‎ A.only one meaning B.two meanings C.many different meanings ‎ ‎ ‎(3)If you are ______ something, you may say, "It's cool."‎ A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of ‎ ‎ ‎(4)The writer takes an example to show he is ______ the way the word "cool" is used.‎ A.careful with B.worried about   C.interested in ‎ ‎ ‎(5)In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word "cool" ______ in the last paragraph.‎ A.can be used in many ways B.can make your life colourful  C.may not be as cool as it seems ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, "Don't forget this."‎ One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home, his wife said, "Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way." He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.‎ About an hour later, the conductor(检票员)began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, "Will you please show me your ticket?" The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. "I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train," said the old man.‎ ‎"I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don't have to buy another ticket," said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然)looked worried and said sadly, "You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket, I can't remember my station. Where am I going?"‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1)The old man bought a ticket ________.‎ A. after he got on the train B. before he got on the train C. when the conductor told him to buy one D. when he found he had no ticket with him ‎ ‎ ‎(2)About an hour later, the conductor began ________.‎ A. to buy the tickets B. to look for the tickets C. to check(检查) the tickets D. to show the tickets ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because ________.‎ A. the man was very old B. he thought the old man had no money with him C. the old man showed him the ticket 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 D. he believed the old man ‎ ‎ ‎(4)The old man still looked worried because ________.‎ A. he couldn't get on the train B. he lost his ticket and a lot of money C. he thought his wife would get angry with him D. he forgot where he was going ‎ ‎ ‎(5)Which of the following is right?‎ A. The old man went on the trip with his wife.‎ B. The old man didn't find his ticket.‎ C. The conductor was also an old man.‎ D. The old man didn't buy a ticket at first.‎ 四、英汉互译:单词/短语 ‎ ‎ ‎ Write down the words according to the requirements ‎ ‎(1)________连指手套(English)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)________ bracelet(Chinese)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)________撕破的(English)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)________stocking (phonetics)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(5)________necklace (phonetics)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(6)________沮丧的,挫败的(English)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(7)________cheap (syn.)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(8)________语言(English)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(9)________壁橱(English)‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(10)________popular (phonetics)‎ 五、其他 ‎ ‎ ‎ Write the words according to the English definition. ‎ ‎(1)b________a flat case used for carrying papers and documents.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)b________a piece of clothing like a shirt worn by women.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)f________feeling annoyed and impatient because you can’t do what you want.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)c________to prepare food by heating it.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(5)s________an area where people live that is outside the center of a city.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Complete the table about countries, nationalities and capitals.     ‎ Country     ‎ Nationality     ‎ Capital     ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(1) French ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2) America American ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3) Spain ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4) Madrid Japan ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ ‎ ‎(5) ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(6) Korea Korean ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(7) Russia Russian ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(8) Greece Greek ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(9) Egypt ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(10) Cairo ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Complete the sentences according to the texts in Chapter8&9.     1. Fred ‎ ‎(1)this morning. He’s ‎ ‎ ‎(2)for work, but ‎ ‎ ‎(3)and there’s nothing to wear. 2. She’s looking for ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)for her mother, but ‎ ‎ ‎(5)And she’s looking for ‎ ‎ ‎(6)for her father, but ‎ ‎ ‎(7). 3. Mr. and Mrs. Dicarlo ‎ ‎ ‎(8)their son, Joe. He ‎ ‎ ‎(9)outside the city........He ‎ ‎ ‎(10)and shopping malls.‎ 六、汉译英:单词/短语 ‎ ‎ ‎ Translate the phrases ‎ ‎(1)假期购物.________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(2)在干洗店. ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(3)谈论以前在祖国的生活________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(4)听音乐________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(5)打电话给他的父母. ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(6)忘记他的文化. ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(7)意大利语广播节目________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(8)—个古老的波兰社区________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(9)说一点英语________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎(10)在晾衣绳上________‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 七、单词填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ So many twins Walk around Kodinji village and you’ll think that you have double vision. N【小题1】knows why there are so many twins in the village of over 5,000 people. In fact with about 35-45 twins per 1,000 live birth, this village in North Kerala, India, has four times more twins than normal. Based on door-to-door surveys, there are probably now a【小题2】230 sets of twins in the village, locals said. That number doesn’t include five women pregnant (怀孕的)with twins. The twins of 60 are the oldest twins in the village, while the youngest were born on June 10 this year. Being a twin is not always easy. Pathummakutty. a middle-aged woman, recalls how her family struggled for a 1【小题3】when she was a child. But she also r【小题4】good times such as laughter after she was mixed up with her twin sister. At the local school, 15-year-old Salmabi said teachers often confused her for her twin sister and she was once scolded for something that her twin sister d【小题5】. Scientists are still trying to uncover the mystery of w【小题6】 there are so many twins in the village. “Based on scientific facts, we feel something in the environment is causing this. It could be something in the water,” said a 1【小题7】 doctor, M.K. Sribiju. The locals also believe it is to do with the water. Kodinji is surrounded by clear water in the small river. As scientists try to find the r【小题8】 for the large numbers of twins in the village, the parents are busy trying to tell their children apart. While parents lightheartedly point out that their twins even seem to fall sick together but not all traits (特性)are s【小题9】The twins Anu and Abhi prefer different film stars and one of the boys likes to play tennis, w【小题10】 the other prefers kicking a soccer ball. ‎ 八、材料作文 ‎ ‎ ‎ Writing. 题目:On the Internet 要求:在日常生活中,国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据以下提示,以“On the Internet”为题,写一篇60-80词左右的作文。 ‎ 互联网的用途 ‎ 信息 ‎ 看国内外新闻,获取其他信息 ‎ 通讯 ‎ 发e-mail,打电话 ‎ 学习 ‎ 上网上学校,阅览各种书籍,自学外语 ‎ 娱乐 ‎ 欣赏音乐,观看体育比赛,玩各种网络游戏 ‎ 生活 ‎ 购物,聊天 ‎ ‎  词语提示:信息information;网上学校net school; 网上购物 shopping online ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 参考答案与试题解析 天津外大附校 2019-2020学年七年级上学期期中英语试题 一、单选题 ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 名词所有格 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:北京是中国的首都。 名词capital意为“首都”,短语”……的首都”是the capital of. .. ,一个国家首都只有一个,特指“那个”用定冠词the,不用不定冠词 a,用介词of表示“……的”,故选C.‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 细节理解题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:西蒙是一位秘书。他在办公室工作。他为老板写信。 四个选项均为介词,to意为“向。……”, at意为“在。……”, with意为“和。. …. ”, for意为”为了。. .. ”。 短语write letters for sb意为“为某人写 信”,他是一位秘书,工作是为老板写信,故选D.‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 方位介词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:我认为他住在西大街286号。 四个选项为介词,on意为“在……表面上”, at意为“在……(具体门牌号)”, in意为“在……内部”, next意为“在……旁边”,这里用介 词at后加具体的门牌号表示居住的具体位置,故选B.‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 短对话理解 情态动词 补全对话 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:这本书是玛丽的弟弟杰克的。 要表示“玛丽的弟弟杰克“要使用名词所有格Mary's brother Jack,故排除ACD,再继续表示玛“玛丽的弟弟杰克的“要继续使用所 有格,在后面加’s,其后省略了book,故选B.‎ ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ D ‎【考点】‎ 形容词的比较级和最高级 固定搭配 副词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:没人解决这个数学问题。这是所有题目中最难的一道题。A. easier较容易的,比较级;B. the easiest最容易的,最高级 ; C. more difficult较难的,比较级;D. the most difficult最难的,最高级。根据Nobody worked the math problem out. 没人解决 这个数学问题。说明这道数学题是难的,排除A/B;根据比较范围ofall“在所有的当中”,可知,应该用形容词的最高级。故选 D.‎ ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 有无定冠词的意义区别 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:我们班大多数的学生每天上学骑自行车。 短语“上学”是go to school,名词school前零冠词,go to the school表示“去学校”,仅强调去学校这个地点,不表示上学,排除 AC,介词短语“骑车”是by bike或是on the bike,本句bike前无定冠词,应使用by bike,故选B.‎ ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 C ‎【考点】‎ 时刻的表达 短对话理解 祝愿、祝贺和应答 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:九月十号是教师节。 名词mother意为“母亲”, teacher意为“教师”,表示“教师节”是“教师们的节日”,不是一位教师的节日,因此要使用名词复数 teachers的所有格形式,以-s结尾的复数名词的所有格只加‘即可,教师节为Teachers'Day,故选C.‎ ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 物主代词 反身代词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:架子上的书是她的,她自己把她的名字写在了书的封面上。 第一空表示“她的书"her book,可以用名词性物主代词hers”她的(东西)”来代替,排除BCD. 第二空是在名词name前作定语 ,要用形容词性物主代词her"她的"来修饰。第三空用反身代词,反身代词oneself用在动词后面,可以强调主语,表示“某人自己 ”,这里表示“她自己”写的,用herself,故选A.‎ ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 动词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:这件夹克非常适合你,它既不太大也不太小。 动词fit意为“贴身”,指适合你的身材,符合本句语境;动词match意为“搭配”,假如有两件以上的衣服,可以说它们搭配很好 (they match well);动词suit意为“适合”,这里的适合不是指身材,而是指其他方面,侧重于符合某人的口味,或服装颜色、款 式等的相配或适合;meet意为“遇见;满足”, meet sb意为“遇见某人;接某人”,故选A.‎ ‎10.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 同义替换 句子配对 三选三对话 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 句意:—您想和我一起上课前先吃个午饭吗?—我想,但是我答应南希和她出去了。 A. I'd like to我愿意;B. Ilike it我喜欢;C. Idon't我不;D. Iwill我会的。前句意思是“你愿意去做某事吗?”主要发生的情景为别人 询问想要做某事吗,也就是征求意见,肯定回答:Yes, I'd like to. /Yes, I'd love to. 否定回答:Sorry, I'd like/love to, but. .. ,其他 回答方式不正确,故本题只能选A.‎ 二、完型填空 ‎【答案】‎ C A B C D B A C D A ‎【考点】‎ 固定搭配 普通名词 形容词基础知识 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)句意:如果我拒绝他,他会认为我有所隐瞒。 A. follow遵循;B. promise承诺;; C. refuse拒绝;D. control控制。爸爸要看手机,如果拒绝的话可能会让爸爸有其他想法,故选 C.‎ ‎(2)句意:另一个名叫凯拉的女孩说,她曾经发现妈妈读她的日记。 A. read阅读;B. correct改正;C. hide隐藏;D. clear清除。这里是说这个女孩发现妈妈看自己的日记,因此之后不再记日记了 ,故选A.‎ ‎(3)句意:你的父母也像是那样吗? A. friends朋友;B. parents父母;C. sisters姐妹;D. brothers兄弟。前面第一段介绍了两种父母,关注孩子的手机和日记,这里 ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 是发问读者的父母是否也是如此,故选B.‎ ‎(4)句意:尝试打开你的心扉并与你的父母交谈。 A. eyes眼睛;B. arms胳膊;C. heart心;D. hand手。这里是第一条建议,敞开内心,与父母交谈,故选C.‎ ‎(5)句意:你越开放,他们将允许你拥有更多的隐私。 A. pass传递;B. advise建议;C. show展示;D. allow允许。这里是说越对父母敞开心扉,父母就有可能允许孩子拥有更多自我空 间,故选D.‎ ‎(6)句意:得到父母的信任需要时间,但这值得付出努力。 A. so所以;B. but但是;C. and并且;D. since因为。虽然说让父母信任自己要花一定的时间,但这件事是值得努力的,前后句构 成转折,用but连接并列句表转折,故选B.‎ ‎(7)句意:尝试从父母的角度看事情。 A. see看;B. avoid避免;C. change改变;D. keep保持。这里是建议从父母立场“看待“事情,see sth from one's point of view意 为“从某人立场看待某事”,故选A.‎ ‎(8)句意:如果你是父母,是否可以让你的儿子或女儿拥有完全的隐私权而不发出任何疑问? A. as作为;B. for为了;C. without不,没有;D. like就像。介词without后加动词ing形式表示“不做……”,这里表示让孩子完全有 隐私权“而不“发出任何疑问,故选C.‎ ‎(9)句意:现在我已经27岁了,我可以理解为什么父母需要这样做了。 A. when什么时候;B. where在那里;C. how如何;D. why为什么。这里是表示作者已经27岁,已经知道父母这样做的原因,用 why引导宾语从句,故选D.‎ ‎(10)句意:这是他们展现他们的爱的一种方式。 A. love爱;B. surprise惊喜;C. thanks感谢;D. trust信任。父母关心孩子隐私是因为爱,最后一句也说他们只是非常关心你,故 选A.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 三、阅读单选 ‎【答案】‎ A C A B C ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 词义猜测题 细节理解题 说明文阅读 社会文化类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 这篇短文主要讲述了cool的意思的延展历史,“cool”这个词有很多意思,旧时cool表示温度有点低,被用来描述气温有点冷;随着世界的进步,这个词拥有了很多的意思。可以被用来形容在几乎所有有兴趣的事情的感觉,然后通过讲述一个小故事来证明,没有“酷”,一些人就没有言语能表达同样的意思。同时作者也对这个单词表达的准确性表示出了自己的担心,cool并不像他们表面上那么酷。‎ ‎【解答】‎ ‎(1)A 词义猜测题。根据第一段Its old meaning is to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.旧的意思是用来______温度有点冷。可知express是“表达”的意思,与“show”同义。‎ ‎(2)C 细节理解题。根据第一段"Cool" is a word with many meanings.可知“酷”是一个多义词,有很多意思。‎ ‎(3)A 细节理解题。A对……感兴趣;B对……生气;C恐怕。根据第二段"Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.可知,cool可以用于表示所有感兴趣的东西。‎ ‎(4)B 细节理解题。根据第三段On one student's paper was just one sentence, "It's so cool."一个学生的试卷上只有一个字:cool。此例子中的学生用cool一词概括出他的所有感受,以及最后一段中But the story also shows the scarcity (缺乏) of words.可知,cool词义的运用也显示了词汇的稀缺,是令人担忧的。worried about符合题意。‎ ‎(5)C 推理判断题。根据第三段On one student's paper was just one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw. 和第四段But the story also shows the scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning.可知,作者的担心cool词义的扩大会导致语言中词汇的缺乏;没有cool这个单词,有些人甚至会想不到别的词来表达同样的意思。这是令人担忧的,也就是cool并不像它看起来那么酷。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B C D D B ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 逸闻趣事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎(1)B 细节理解题。根据第二段中He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.可知,老人是先买票再上车的,即在上车之前买票的。‎ ‎(2)C 细节理解题。根据第三段中About an hour later, the conductor(检票员)began to see the tickets.可知,一小时后乘务员开始检查车票。‎ ‎(3)D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket.可知,乘务员告诉老人不需要再买一张票是因为检票员相信老人。‎ ‎(4)D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中But the old man still(仍然)looked worried and said sadly, "You don't 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket, I can't remember my station. Where am I going?"“但老人还是显得很担心,悲伤地说:‘你不知道我为什么担心。如果我找不到车票,我就记不起我的车站了。我要去哪里?’”可知,老人看上去仍然很担心,因为他忘了自己要去哪里。‎ ‎(5)B 细节理解题。根据第二段中One day he went on a long way alone.一天,他独自一人走了很远的路。可知选项A说法错误;文中未提及检票员也是一位老人,因此C项说法错误;根据第二段中He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.可知,老人在上火车之前买了一张票,因此D项说法错误。根据第三段中I can't find my ticket.可知,老人的票找不到了,所以选项B说法正确。‎ 四、英汉互译:单词/短语 ‎【答案】‎ ‎(1)mitten ‎(2)手镯,手链 ‎(3)ripped ‎(4)/'stbkin/‎ ‎(5)/'neklts/‎ ‎(6)frustrated ‎(7)inexpensive ‎(8)language ‎(9)closet ‎(10)/popjula/‎ ‎【考点】‎ 主谓一致 补全句子 名词辨析 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)名词“连指手套”是mitten,分指手套是glove,故填mitten.‎ ‎(2)名词bracelet意为“手镯,手链”,故填“手镯,手链”。‎ ‎(3)形容词“撕破的”是ripped,故填ripped.‎ ‎(4)名词stocking意为“长筒袜", phonetics意为“发音”,这里是要写单词对应的音标/ stbkīn/,故填/ stbkan/。‎ ‎(5)名词necklace 意为“项链", phonetics意为“发音”,这里是要写单词对应的音标/ neklrs/,故填/ neklrs/。‎ ‎(6)形容词“沮丧的,挫败的”是frustrated,故填frustrated.‎ ‎(7)括号内syn是要写对应词语的同义词,形容词cheap的同义词是inexpensive,故填inexpensive.‎ ‎(8)名词“语言”是language,故填language.‎ ‎(9)名词“壁橱”是closet,故填closet.‎ ‎(10)形容词popular意为“流行的,受欢迎的", phonetics意为“发音”,这里是要写单词对应的音标/ popjula/,故填/ popjula/。‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 五、其他 ‎【答案】‎ ‎(1)briefcase ‎(2)blouse ‎(3)frustrated ‎(4)cook ‎(5)suburb ‎【考点】‎ 普通名词 首字母阅读填空 实义动词 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)词意:一个平整的箱子,用于携带纸张和文件。由此可知是“公文包”briefcase,故填名词briefcase.‎ ‎(2)词意:一件衣服,如女人穿的衬衫。由此可知是“女衬衫”blouse,故填名词blouse.‎ ‎(3)词意:由于无法做自己想做的事情而感到烦躁和不耐烦。由此可知这个形容词是“受挫的"frustrated,故填形容词frustrated.‎ ‎(4)词意:通过加热来准备食物。由此可知这个动词是“烹饪”cook,故填动词cook.‎ ‎(5)词意:在城市中心以外的人们居住的地区。由此可知这里说的区域是“郊区”suburb,故填名词suburb.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ ‎(1)France ‎(2)Paris ‎(3)Washington DC ‎(4)Spanish ‎(5)Japanese ‎(6)Tokyo ‎(7)Seoul ‎(8)Moscow ‎(9)Athens ‎(10)Egyptian ‎【考点】‎ 社会文化类阅读 细节理解题 说明文阅读 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital”首都”,这一行的“国籍”是French“法国的”,对应的国家是“法国”France,故填France.‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎(2)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行的“国籍”是French“法国的”,对应的国家是“法国”,首都是“巴黎”Paris,故填Paris.‎ ‎(3)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是America“美国”,首都是“华盛顿"Washington DC,故填Washington DC.‎ ‎(4)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital”首都”,这一行国家是Spain“西班牙”,对应的“国籍”是“西班牙的"Spanish,故填Spanish.‎ ‎(5)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital”首都”,这一行国家是Japan“日本”,对应的“国籍”是“日本的"Japanese,故填Japanese.‎ ‎(6)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是Japan“日本”,对应的首都是“东京"Tokyo,故填Tokyo.‎ ‎(7)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是Korea“韩国”,对应的首都是“首尔"Seoul,故填Seoul.‎ ‎(8)表格第一列是country"国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是Russia“俄罗斯”,对应的首都是“莫斯科”Moscow,故填Moscow.‎ ‎(9)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是Greece“希腊”,对应的首都是“雅典"Athens,故填Athens.‎ ‎(10)表格第一列是country“国家”,第二列是nationality“国籍”,第三列是capital“首都”,这一行国家是Egypt“埃及”,对应的国籍是“埃及的“Egyptian,故填Egyptian.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ ‎(1)is having a difficult time ‎(2)is getting dressed ‎(3)his closet is empty ‎(4)a leather purse ‎(5)all the purses are vinyl ‎(6)a polka dot tie ‎(7)all the ties are striped ‎(8)are upset about ‎(9)lives in a small suburb ‎(10)shops at big suburban supermarkets ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 推理判断题 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)句意:弗雷德今天早上过得很艰难。 短语have a difficult time意为“过得艰难”,这里用现在进行时,故填is having a difficult time.‎ ‎(2)句意:他正在为上班找衣服穿,但他的壁橱里是空的,没有衣服可穿。 短语get dressed意为“穿衣服”,用现在进行时表示“正在穿”,故填is getting dressed.‎ ‎(3)句意:他正在为上班找衣服穿,但他的壁橱里是空的,没有衣服可穿。 名词“壁橱”是closet,形容词“空的“是empty,故填his closet is empty.‎ ‎(4)句意:她正在为妈妈寻找一款皮革钱包,但所有的钱包都是乙烯基的。 名词短语“皮革钱包”是a leather purse,故填a leather purse.‎ ‎(5)句意:她正在为妈妈寻找一款皮革钱包,但所有的钱包都是乙烯基的。 形容词“乙烯基的“是vinyl,故填all the purses are vinyl.‎ ‎(6)句意:她正在为父亲寻找一款圆点领带,但是所有领带都是条纹的。 名词短语“波尔卡圆点领带”是a polka dot tie,故填a polka dot tie.‎ ‎(7)句意:她正在为父亲寻找一款圆点领带,但是所有领带都是条纹的。 形容词“条纹的”是striped,故填all the ties are striped.‎ ‎(8)句意:迪卡洛夫妇对他们的儿子Joe很失望。 短语“对……失望”是be upset about. .. ,故填are upset about.‎ ‎(9)句意:他住在城市外的一个小郊区。 短语”住在……”是live in. .. ,名词“郊区”是suburb,故填lives in a small suburb.‎ ‎(10)句意:他在郊区的大型超市和购物中心购物。 动词“购物”是shop,名词“郊区超市”是suburb supermarket,故填shops at big suburban supermarkets.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 六、汉译英:单词/短语 ‎【答案】‎ ‎(1)holiday shopping ‎(2)at the dry cleaner ‎(3)talk about the former life in motherland ‎(4)listen to music ‎(5)call his parents ‎(6)forget about his culture ‎(7)Italian broadcast ‎(8)an ancient Polish community ‎(9)speak a little English ‎(10)on the clothes-line ‎【考点】‎ 补全句子 提纲作文 其他动词短语 ‎【解析】‎ ‎(1)名词“假期”是holiday,名词“购物”是shopping,故填holiday shopping.‎ ‎(2)名词“干洗店”是dry cleaner,介词“在。……小地点“是at,故填at the dry cleaner.‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎(3)短语“谈论”是talk about,名词“生活”是life,名词“祖国”是motherland,形容词“以前的“是former,故填talk about the former lifein motherland.‎ ‎(4)动词“听”是listen,是不及物动词,后加宾语要补充to, ,listen to. …. 意为“听。. .. .",故填listen to music.‎ ‎(5)短语“打电话给某人”是call sb,名词短语“他的父母”是his parents,故填call his parents.‎ ‎(6)动词短语“忘记(某事物)”是forget about sth,名词短语“他的文化”是his culture,故填forget about his culture.‎ ‎(7)名词“广播节目”是broadcast,形容词“意大利语的“是ltalian,在名词前作定语,故填Italian broadcast.‎ ‎(8)形容词“古老的”是ancient,形容词“波兰的“是Polish,名词“社区”是community,故填an ancient Polish community.‎ ‎(9)动词“讲(某种语言)”是speak,短语“一点”是a little,其后加不可数名词,故填speak a little English.‎ ‎(10)名词“晾衣绳”是clothes-line,介词“在表面上”是on,故填on the clothes-line.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 七、单词填空 ‎【答案】‎ ‎【小题1】Nobody 【小题2】around 【小题3】living 【小题4】remembers 【小题5】did 【小题6】why 【小题7】local 【小题8】reason 【小题9】shared 【小题10】while ‎【考点】‎ 细节理解题 推理判断题 说明文阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 在印度的Kodinjī村,你很可能认为自己看到重影,因为这是有名的双胞胎村。但是医生无法解释为何该村竟有如此大约230对双 胞胎,村民的饮食并无特别之处,他们既没有受到化学物感染,也没有服用什么生育药物,这篇文章介绍了这个神奇的村落。 【小题1】句意:没有人知道为什么在5000多人的村庄中有这么多双胞胎。 前句说在这个村庄走走你可能会觉得自己也有双胞胎,说明双胞胎在这里很普遍,但是没人知道为什么,这里填复合不定代词 nobody做主语表示“没有人”,故填Nobody. 【小题2】句意:当地人说,根据挨家挨户的调查,该村现在大约有230对双胞胎。 介词around意为“大约”,这里是针对不确定数量的描述,故填around. 【小题3】句意:Pathummakutty是一位中年妇女,回忆起她小时候家人为谋生而挣扎的情况。 短语struggle for a living意为“为谋生而挣扎奋斗”,故填名词“生活"living. 【小题4】句意:但她也还记得与双胞胎妹妹在一起后的欢笑时光。 动词remember意为“记得”,这里是表示她也记得那些快乐时光,主语是第三人称she,谓语动词要用三单形式,故填 remembers. 【小题5】句意:在当地的学校里,15岁的萨尔玛比(Salmabi)说,老师经常把她和双胞胎妹妹区分开而感到迷糊,而且她曾 经因为双胞胎妹妹所做的事情而受到责骂。 这里是在先行词为something的定语从句中,定语从句缺少谓语动词,短语“做某事”是do something,陈述过去的事情用一般过 去时,故动词do用过去时did,故填did. 【小题6】句意:科学家们仍在努力探索为什么村庄中有这么多双胞胎的奥秘。 空格及后半句是介词of后的宾语从句部分,缺少连接词,科学家探索的是“为什么”会有这么多双胞胎,对应使用连接词why,故 填why. 【小题7】句意:“可能是水中的某些东西,”当地医生M. K. 斯里比茹说。 后面也再次提到“当地人还认为这与水有关”说明这是一位“当地的“医生,形容词“当地的”是local,故填local. 【小题8】句意:当科学家试图找到村庄中大量双胞胎的原因时,父母们正忙于试图把孩子分开。 科学家们一直试图寻找双胞胎多的“原因”,名词“原因”是reason,故填reason. 【小题9】句意:父母能够轻松地指出,他们的双胞胎甚至似乎一起生病,但并非所有特征都被共享。 前半句表示双胞胎似乎是绑定在一起,“共同”有疾病的,但是也并非所有的特征都是这样“被共享”的,动词“分享”是share,这里 是“"be+done”的被动语态结构表示“被分享”,故填share的过去分词形式shared. 【小题10】句意:双胞胎阿努(Anu)和阿比(Abhī)喜欢不同的电影明星,其中一个男孩喜欢打网球,而另一个男孩则喜欢踢 足球。 前句和后句句意有转折,表示两个男孩爱好不一样,用连词while表示“然而”,故填while.‎ ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 八、材料作文 ‎【答案】‎ OntheInternet Internet plays an important role in our daily life. We can watch news at home and abroad to get information. Besides, we can send emails and give Internet calls to our friends. Then, we can go to school online to read different kinds of books and learn foreign language by ourselves. When we are free, we can enjoy music, watch sports games and even play computer games online. We can also go shopping and chat online. All in all, we can do many kinds of things on the Internet.‎ ‎【考点】‎ 提纲作文 应用文 图表作文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎1. 题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,要求介绍一下在互联网上可以做的事情,是一篇命题作文,但是要点已经给出,要分别从 信息、通讯、学习、娱乐和生活几个方面进行描述,要点也已给出,要注意不能遗漏。 2. 例文点评:例文采用一段式;用第一人称即可完成写作,写作的时候要避免同类型句式过多使用而显得文章语言单一,要注意 引出一些连词来连接几个不同方面的叙述,例如可以使用besides, then, what'more等显得文章语言更有层次性,总体来说这篇 例文叙述完整没有遗漏重要信息,难度适中。 3. 高分亮点: 短语:watch news, at home and abroad, get information, send emails, read different kinds of books, learn foreign language, enjoy music, watch sports games, do many kinds of things, all in all. 句型:plays an important role, when引导的时间状语从句,and引导的并列句。‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页
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