黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学2019-2020学年高二月考英语试卷

黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第一中学2019-2020学年高二月考英语试卷

英语试卷 ‎ ‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。‎ ‎ 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。‎ ‎ 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。‎ ‎ 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。‎ ‎ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。‎ A ‎ 10,000 endangered frogs have suddenly died in Peru’s Lake Titicaca. Activists have pointed water pollution as the main cause. Peruvian authorities are looking into the deaths of over 10,000 endangered frogs in Lake Titicaca.‎ The cause of the Titicaca water frog massacre remains a mystery, though local activists have said water pollution and government carelessness are to blame.‎ The creature is living by the large freshwater lake that crosses from Peru to Bolivia. Once common in the area, the frog has been driven to near-extinction in recent decades by habitat destruction and hunting. Since 1990, the frogs’ population has declined by more than 80 percent, the International Union for Conservation of Nature said.‎ In recent years, the frog has faced a new threat. Polluted waters are killing the animal by the thousands, activists say. Poor sewage(污水处理) treatment and management around the Lake Titicaca area has caused serious pollution in the region’s waterways, according to activists. The Committee Against the Pollution of the Coata‎ ‎River held a protest in the regional capital of Puno this month to draw attention to what they’ve described as an environmental crisis.‎ The group brought more than 100 dead Titicaca water frogs to make their point. “I’ve had to show them the dead frogs. The authorities don’t realize how we’re living. They have no idea how awful the pollution is,” said protest leader Maruja Inquilla, according to the AFP. “The situation is maddening.” ‎ This isn’t the first time in recent memory that the Titicaca water frog has died off in such large numbers. Last June, The Associated Press reported that “hundreds of dead and dying” frogs had been found floating in the lake. At the time, untreated sewage and pollution from factories were pointed as the possible cause of death.‎ In January, Bolivia and Peru signed a $500 million deal to clean up Lake Titicaca by the year 2025. However, whether the water frog survives to see these plans is yet to be seen.‎ ‎1.The word “massacre” is closest in meaning to_______.‎ A. death B. existence c. appearance D. expression ‎ ‎2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the possible cause of the frog death?‎ A. water pollution ‎ B. weather change C. habitat destruction D. government carelessness ‎3.The main purpose of the passage is to tell us _______ .‎ A. how to protect the frogs ‎ B. where to find the special frogs C. why the frogs live in Peru’s Lake Titicaca ‎ D. why the frogs are in danger ‎ ‎4. According to Maruja Inquilla, ______.‎ A. the dead frogs have noting to do with pollution B. the authorities have known about the situation C. the situation is becoming worse and worse D. it is impossible to solve the frog problems ‎5. This passage is most probably taken from the ______ column of a newspaper.‎ A. fashion B. culture C. environment D. education B ‎ This 3-year-old girl is taking fierceness to the next level with her Halloween costume. Photographer and father Josh Rossi transformed his daughter Nellee into Wonder Woman for a Halloween photo shoot. ‎ Rossi told The Huffington Post he usually does a fun photo shoot for Nellee’s birthday in June, but this year, he was too busy with work to do it. Feeling guilty about missing the tradition, the dad decided to “go all out” for Halloween. ‎ ‎“I was thinking hard to figure out who would best represent my daughter, and I finally came up with Wonder Woman,” Rossi said.“The end part shows Wonder Woman kicking and almost outdoing Superman!” he said. “I got really excited and became satisfied with this character.” ‎ Working together with a costume designer friend at McGrew Studios in Salt Lake City, Rossi spent about a month creating a child-sized copy of Wonder Woman’s costume. ‎ ‎“We walked through all of the little details of the actual costume and used realistic materials to bring it to life,” Rossi said. ‎ All in all, the costume and props(小道具) cost about $1,500. When Nellee saw the finished product, she was an instant fan. “She was so happy she wouldn’t take it off,” Rossi said. “Even just now I was trying to put her down for a nap and she screamed because she had to sleep instead of put the costume on and act.” ‎ Nellee also loved bringing out her Wonder Woman for the big photo shoot. Though they worked under some time constraints (namely, nap time), her parents and photo shoot team gave the tiny superhero an exciting adventure.‎ With the help of some Photoshop magic, Wonder Woman came to life, powers and all. “After seeing the movie ‘Batman v Superman,’ I was so impressed by Wonder Woman and how powerful she was!” he said. “Women are amazing and do so much that I wanted to just add fuel to ‎ the Wonder Woman fire and include my little daughter in this.” Added Rossi, “I want people to not only feel inspired by these images but feel that anything is possible.” ‎ ‎6. In paragraph 2, “the tradition” refers to ______.‎ A. making the costume for Halloween B. taking photographs for Nellee’s birthday C. the interview with the Huffington Post D. seeing the movie with Wonder Woman ‎7. How did Rossi get a copy of Wonder Woman’s costume?‎ A. He designed and made the costume by himself.‎ B. He finished it with the help of some Photoshop magic.‎ C. He made it working with a costume designer.‎ D. He worked together with his wife and daughter.‎ ‎8. Which is the right order of the events given in the passage?‎ a. Rossi created a child-sized copy of Wonder Woman’s costume.‎ b. Rossi decided to transformed Nellee into Wonder Woman.‎ c. Nellee saw the finished product and became an instant fan.‎ d. Nellee missed her birthday photo shoot.‎ A. acbd B. dbac C. dacb D. badc ‎9. Nellee’s father is ______.‎ A. a photographer B. a costume designer C. a film director D. an actor ‎10. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. A Halloween photo shoot for a little girl B. A girl likes acting Wonder Woman C. The movie ‘Batman v Superman’ and a 3-year-old fan D. Dad Transforms 3-Year-Old Daughter Into Wonder Woman ‎ C Do you love holidays but hate the increase of weight (体重) that follows? You are not alone.‎ ‎ Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that comes along with these delicious foods.‎ ‎ With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.‎ ‎ Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会), have a small, low fat snack (小吃).This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.‎ ‎ Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables. A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full. Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.‎ ‎ Better not have highfat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.‎ ‎ Choose lean meat . Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.‎ ‎ If you have a sweet tooth, try mints and fruits. They don’t have fat content (含量) as cream and chocolate.‎ ‎ Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20-minute- walk after a meal can help burn ‎ off extra calories .‎ ‎ 11. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ____.‎ ‎ A. bring weight problems ‎ B. bring you much trouble in your life ‎ C. make you worried about your foods ‎ D. make you hate delicious foods ‎ 12. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better____ .‎ ‎ A. drink much water and have vegetables only ‎ B. not eat much food in high fat ‎ C. not accept invitations to feasts ‎ D. turn away from delicious foods ‎ 13. According to the passage, _ ___ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.‎ ‎ A. vegetables B. water ‎ C. calories of energy D. physical exercise ‎ 14. If you have a sweet tooth, you should avoid ______.‎ ‎ A. mints B. fruits C. chocolate D. feast ‎ ‎ 15. After a meal, you’d better walk at least ______. ‎ ‎ A. 20 minutes B. 30 minutes C. an hour D. 20 hours ‎ 第二节 ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at stranger, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.‎ ‎    The same is so in daily life. If 16 , you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s stare with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?‎ ‎    Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 17 . If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious, that is, 18 , to make her understand that he is admiring her.‎ However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that 19 .‎ If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since 20 ‎ ‎ Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.‎ A. he wishes to attract her attention ‎ B. you are looked at for more than necessary ‎ C.   Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes ‎ D. you will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time ‎ E. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex ‎ F. he believes that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. ‎ G. the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎"Love can cover a distance of thousands of miles. Let's go together without hesitation. I'm with you..." On March 26, 69-year-old Wei Ruiyun 21 before the Body Donation（捐赠） Memorial Monument in Wuhan. A 22 was playing from her mobile phone. It was one of the 23 songs left for her by her 23 , Liu Lei, as a 24 gift to her mother. Listening to Liu’s beautiful voice, Wei 25 tears.‎ Liu Lei has 26 been the pride and joy of her mother and brothers. In September 2012, she was 27 with a very serious form of breast cancer. ‎ Knowing about the 28 , Liu, who always loved singing, made the 29 to record a few songs so that her mother could 30 to Liu’s voice even after she died. Wei said that although the treatment was very 31 , Liu always laughed and brought 32 energy to other patients. Everybody liked her.‎ Liu’s last song was 33 on Oct. 24, 2015. By that time the cancer had spread, and treatment had 34 Liu Lei's voice. Liu told her mother that she 35 she could sing more songs for her, 36 she didn’t have the time.‎ Liu Lei told her family that she wanted to 37 her corneas（眼角膜）. Her wish was 38 after her death on March 10.‎ Wei told journalists that her daughter's corneas have allowed two 39 to see again. Her daughter's name was among the 1,381 names ‎40 in the Body‎ Donation Memorial ‎Monument.‎ ‎21．‎ A .lied B. stood C. smiled D. lost ‎ ‎22．‎ A. song B. video C. drama D. game ‎23．‎ A. son B. partner C. daughter D. mother ‎24．‎ A. new B. last C. simple D. different ‎25．‎ A. break into B. look into ‎ C. put into D. burst into ‎26．‎ A. still B. never ‎ C. always D. seldom ‎27．‎ A. filled ‎ B. diagnosed C. equipped ‎ D. provided ‎ ‎28．‎ A. disease B. depression C. description D. disability ‎29．‎ A. chance B. preparation C. decision D. performance ‎30．‎ A. take on B. get on ‎ C. turn on D. hold on ‎31．‎ A. useful B. thankful C. careful D. painful ‎32．‎ A. negative B. positive C. creative D. attractive ‎33．‎ A. recorded B. played C. created D. decided ‎34．‎ A. afforded ‎ B. agreed ‎ C. affected D. advanced ‎35．‎ A. wished B. advised C. proved D. doubted ‎36．‎ A. for B. but C. so ‎ D. and ‎37．‎ A. put away B. take away C. bring away D. give away ‎38．‎ A. realized B. suggested C. promised D. displayed ‎39．‎ A. girls B. students C. people D. singers ‎40．‎ A. hidden B. taken C. known ‎ D. listed 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Tyler Thompson is 1.____________ unlikely star in the world of Peking opera. The 15yearold from Oakland has fascinated audiences in the U．S. and China with his ability 2.____________ (sing)pitchperfect Mandarin(普通话) and perform the ancient Chinese art form. The teen, 3.____________ is black and only speaks some basic Chinese，has been praised by teachers since he 4.____________ (pick) up the music as a kindergartener. “As soon as he opens 5.____________ (he) mouth and sings in Chinese，the Chinese are very surprised and they feel very proud of him，”said his music teacher.“When he puts on the costume and all the acting，you can see that he is pretty good.”‎ Tyler has learned to sing several wellknown pieces of Peking opera，a centuriesold form of musical theater 6.____________ (know)for its highly structured costumes，changing gongs(锣) and cymbals(钹), wideranging voices and highly stylized 7.____________ (move)．Tyler got 8.____________ (stand) cheers when he performed 9.____________ Justice Bao，a famous Song Dynasty judge who fought corruption, from the Chinese classic Bao Qing Tian.“The music is very beautiful，and it’s very passionate，”said Tyler. “It’s made me want to know 10.____________ (much) about the world outside of America or California or Oakland.”‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处； 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Now I’d like to tell you something that takes place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we were all held together for our 18-years-old birthday. ‎ At first we promised what as grown-ups we should responsible for our ‎ ‎ society. ‎ Then we expressed thanks to our parents who they experienced hardships to bring them up and our teachers who educated us heart or soul. And our teachers also gave us card expressing their good wishes with us. Finally, we put on wonderfully performances.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 高一学生李华学习英语遇上了困难，写信向Miss Wang寻求学好英语的学习方法；假如你是Miss Wang，请给李华写一封回信，要求包含以下内容： 1. 要有自信心 (confidence)；                 2. 多记一些惯用词组(set phrases)和句型结构(sentence structures)，把它们组织在一起造句； 3. 大量阅读可以提高（improve）写作水平；  ‎ ‎4. 多背诵一些好的短文； 5. 写日记（diary）是提高写作的好方法；   ‎ ‎6. 要经常练习。 要求：‎ ‎1.至少写出五项内容； 2.开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不要逐字逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，词数100左右。‎ Dear Li Hua, I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions.___________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ Miss Wang Answers ‎ ‎【文章大意】秘鲁的Titicaca湖的上万只濒危青蛙突然死亡，此事引起当地环保人士及政府的关注，经调查或许与水污染有关。‎ ‎1. A　词义猜测题。语境暗示法。根据文章首句10,000 endangered frogs have suddenly died in Peru’s Lake Titicaca可知，此次调查的事件是关于青蛙突然大量死亡的事，故划线部分的语义应与此有关，故选Ａ。‎ ‎2.B　细节理解题。细节定位法。本题考查青蛙死亡的可能起因，根据第二段water pollution and government carelessness are to blame和第四段Polluted waters are killing the animal可知，气候变化不是本文提及的原因，故选Ｂ。‎ ‎3.Ｄ　主旨大意题。综合分析法。从本文的内容可知，文章开始介绍了秘鲁青蛙大量死亡的事情，第二段开始分析其原因，最后进行总结，故本文的主要目的是分析原因以便找到解决方案，故选Ｄ。‎ ‎4.Ｃ　推理判断题。语境分析法。根据第五段I’ve had to show them the dead frogs. The authorities don’t realize how we’re living. They have no idea how awful the pollution is可知，现在的情况非常糟糕，故选Ｃ。‎ ‎5.Ｃ推理判断题。综合分析法。根据全文的内容可知，本文从介绍青蛙死亡入手进而分析环境水污染带来的影响，属于环保类话题，故选Ｃ。‎ ‎【文章大意】一位摄影师在万圣节之前为自己三岁的女儿拍了一组神奇女侠装束的专业照片，以弥补今年因繁忙而错过的生日照。这个决定给小女孩一次令人兴奋的体验。‎ ‎1. B 词义猜测题。上下文线索法。根据t he usually does a fun photo shoot for Nellee’s birthday in June, but this year, he was too busy with work to do it.可知，Rossi通常在孩子生日时为孩子拍照，但是今年太忙而错过了，由此可知今年错过的事情就是为孩子拍生日照，故选B。‎ ‎2. C细节理解题。细节定位法。本题考查如何制作孩子的神奇女侠服饰，信息点在第四段Working together with a costume designer friend at McGrew Studios in Salt Lake City, Rossi spent about a month creating a child-sized copy of Wonder Woman’s costume，故选C。‎ ‎3. B 细节排序题。细节定位法。根据第二段可知Nellee的生日是六月份，Rossi错过了女儿生日照才有了想在万圣节前夕给以补偿，结合第三段，第四段和第六段的内容可知正确的顺序，故选B。‎ ‎4. A 细节理解题。细节定位法。根据Photographer and father Josh Rossi transformed his daughter Nellee into Wonder Woman可知Rossi是摄影师，故选A。‎ ‎5. D 主旨大意题。综合分析法。结合全文的内容可知，本文围绕一位摄影师父亲为女儿在万圣节拍神奇女侠照片展开，故选D。‎ ‎【主旨大意】文章介绍了一个著名的医生，他善于对病人的穿着，行走等外观现象来完成对病人的诊断。本文表明，要想成为一名优秀医生，必须善于观察，勤于思考。‎ ‎11. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的第一句话“ A doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburge.”可判断选C。‎ ‎12. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“He hurt it by burning it in the fire.”及“ The man fell down on Saturday night.”可判断选C ‎13 D 【解析】细节归纳题。根据文章第三段的内容可以看出：医生通过病人走路的方式和他那条被烧坏的裤子来判断的，所以，A和B都正确，故选D。‎ ‎14 D 【解析】整体理解题。根据文章第四段可以看出该题的正确顺序为：他去付钱——她喝酒——他摔倒了——伤到膝盖。所以，正确顺序为④②①③‎ ‎，故选D。‎ ‎15 ‎A 【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要讲了作为一名合格的医生，必须学会观察和思考，故答案选A。‎ 七选五 ‎ 答案：1. B 2. E 3. A 4. G 5. F ‎ ‎ ‎【文章大意】“爱的路千万里，我们要走过去，我和你在一起……”这是刘蕾离世前给母亲录下的歌曲。这位身患癌症的女孩在最后的日子里给母亲留下了最后的礼物，并决定捐赠眼角膜。‎ ‎1. B 语境暗示与排除法。根据本文的大意可知，这位69岁的老人站在遗体捐赠纪念碑前，听着女儿留下的歌热泪盈眶。Lie过去式为lay时意为“躺在，位于”，过去式为lied时意为“说谎”，故排除，smile不符合悲伤的语境，故选B。‎ ‎2. A上下文线索法与同词复现法。根据It was one of the 23 songs left for her可知，刘蕾在病中给母亲录制了23首歌曲，故选A。‎ ‎3. C语境暗示法。根据下文Wei told journalists that her daughter's corneas have allowed可知，刘蕾与魏瑞云是母女关系，故选C。‎ ‎4. B 逻辑推断法。根据下文介绍的刘蕾的病情与她去世的信息可知，这是她有生之年给母亲留下的最后的礼物，故选B。‎ ‎5. D 词义辨析法。Break into 破门而入，look into 调查，put into 输入，放入，burst into 突然做某事，结合语境可知，母亲听到已故女儿的歌声伤心痛哭，故选D。‎ ‎6. C 上下文线索法。根据Everybody liked her.及刘蕾的所作所为可知，她一直以来是家人的骄傲，故选C。‎ ‎7. B 固定搭配法。Be filled with被……充满, be diagnosed with被诊断出, be equipped with装备有……, be provided with提供……,结合空后的a very serious form of breast cancer可知选B。‎ ‎8. A 上下文线索法。根据上一段结尾的a very serious form of breast cancer可知，刘蕾了解到了自己的病情，故选A。‎ ‎9. C 词义辨析与语境暗示法。Chance机会， preparation准备， decision决定， performance表现，结合语境可知，给母亲录制歌曲是刘蕾的一个决定，故选C。 ‎ ‎10 D 背景常识法。根据刘蕾的想法，even after she died还能让母亲听到自己的声音可知，她想以这种方式来保留住自己的声音，故选D。‎ ‎11. D 逻辑推断法。根据从句引导词although及上文的serious可知，虽然治疗过程很痛苦，但是她总是以积极的状态示人，故选D。‎ ‎12. B 词义辨析与语境暗示法。Negative消极的，positive积极的，creative创新的，attractive吸引人的，根据Everybody liked her可知，刘蕾带给大家正能量，故选B。 ‎ ‎13. A 同词复现法。根据第三段Liu, who always loved singing, made the 9 to record a few songs，最后一首歌三在十月二十四号录制的，故选A。‎ ‎14. C 背景常识法。结合常识及上文介绍的治疗情况，可以判断随着癌症的扩散，治疗已经影响到她的声音，故选C。‎ ‎15. A 逻辑推理法。根据上一段内容可知，刘蕾决定给母亲录制歌曲，但是由于疾病导致他的声音受到影响，可以推测she could sing more songs for her只是她的愿望了，故选A。‎ ‎16. B 结构对比法。根据本句前后分句的内容可知，前后为转折关系，故选B。 ‎ ‎17. D 上下文线索法。根据地一段的On March 26, 69-year-old Wei Ruiyun 1 before the Body Donation（捐赠） Memorial Monument in Wuhan 以及最后一句可知，刘蕾决定捐赠眼角膜，结合各个短语的语义，put away放好，take away拿走，bring away带着……离开，give away赠送，故选D。‎ ‎18. A 语境暗示法。根据上段内容和结尾的Her daughter's name was among the 1,381 names ‎20 in the Body Donation Memorial Monument.暗示可知，在她去世后她的眼角膜捐赠给了两个人，使他们重见光明，实现了她的愿望，故选A。‎ ‎19. C 逻辑推理法。刘蕾的眼角膜被捐赠给了两个人，文章中并没有具体说明这两个人的身份，故选C。‎ ‎20. D 上下文线索法。结合文章开头可知，她女儿的名字被登记在遗体捐赠纪念碑上，故选D。‎ 语法填空 ‎ [解题导语]　本文主要介绍了一个擅长表演京剧的外国青少年的故事。‎ ‎1．解析：考查冠词。star是可数名词，且第一次在文章中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，形容词unlikely的读音以元音音素开头，故用an。‎ 答案：an ‎2．解析：考查非谓语动词。ability to do sth.意为“做某事的能力”，为固定词组搭配，故用不定式作后置定语。‎ 答案：to sing ‎3．解析：考查定语从句。who引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，修饰先行词The teen。‎ 答案：who ‎4．解析：考查动词的时态。since意为“自从”时，引导的状语从句中，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。‎ 答案：picked ‎5．解析：考查代词。根据语境mouth和主语he可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mouth，在句子中作定语。‎ 答案：his ‎6．解析：考查非谓语动词。know和句子谓语之间没有连词，故用非谓语动词，且know和其逻辑主语form是动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。‎ 答案：known ‎7．解析：考查名词。根据and可知，此处与名词voices呼应，故用名词的复数形式，即movements。‎ 答案：movements ‎8．解析：考查形容词。由空后的名词cheers可知，此处应用形容词形式修饰名词，standing意为“站着进行的”，表示Tyler得到了(观众的)起立欢呼。‎ 答案：standing ‎9．解析：考查介词。此处as意为“作为”，后跟名词、代词或动名词，与performed呼应，表示扮演的角色，符合语境。‎ 答案：as ‎10．解析：考查副词比较级。根据语境可知，此处表示“更多”的含义，故用副词比较级more修饰动词know。‎ 答案：more 短文改错 Takes –took 18-years-old –18 year-old what—that should后加be who they they 去掉 Them –us or—and card ---cards with –to wonderfully--- wonderful Dear Li Hua,‎ I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions. First of all, don’t be disappointed. Many students find it difficult to write well. In my opinion, if you want to improve your writing, you can do several things.‎ To begin with, do some study with set phrases and sentence structures. Keep a list of them and make some sentences with them. And, in order to write well, you must learn to read much, which will contribute to building your vocabulary and help to better your writing skills. Besides, you’d better recite some good passages, where you can enjoy many beautiful sentences and learn some useful expressions. What’s more, keeping a diary is an effective way. You can have a try without delay and it’s necessary to practise writing as often as possible.‎ I hope you can make progress.‎ Yours,‎ Miss Wang