中考英语模拟题共套

中考英语模拟题共套

‎2012年中考模拟试卷 英语卷 考生须知：‎ ‎1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。‎ ‎2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。‎ ‎3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其它地方无效。1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。‎ ‎4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。‎ ‎5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。‎ 试题卷 I.听力部分(25分)‎ 一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．How did the man learn English?‎ ‎ A. By making flash cards． B．By taking notes． C. By reading aloud．‎ ‎2. Where is the man probably going tonight?‎ A. He’s going to school． B．He’s going to the party. C. He’s staying at home.‎ ‎3．What would the man do if he had a million dollars?‎ A．He’d give it to the charity．B．He’d give it to the zoo. C. He’d give it to the poor.‎ ‎4. What are they talking about? They are talking about ____________.‎ ‎ A. A traffic accident B. An earthquake C. A terrible ‎5. The man is a __________in the city.‎ A. policeman B. visitor C. cleaner 二、听较长对话，回答问题 （共6小题，计12）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。‎ ‎6. Where did the man drop his wallet?‎ ‎ A. In the street. B. In the park. C. In the supermarket.‎ ‎7. Who picked up the wallet and gave it back to the man?‎ ‎ A. A little child. B. An old man. C. A young woman.‎ ‎8.When did the man drop his wallet?‎ ‎ A. Last Sunday. B. Last Saturday. C. This morning 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒种的时间阅读这三题。‎ ‎9. What’s the city like?‎ ‎ A. It’s fast but quiet.‎ ‎ B. It’s the same as the country.‎ ‎ C. It has more people than the country.‎ ‎10. What does Grandmother like?‎ ‎ A. Living in the city. B. Riding on trains. C. Being with her family.‎ ‎11. Which of these is TRUE?‎ ‎ A. It is loud near their house.‎ ‎ B. Grandmother never likes the city.‎ ‎ C. There’s a train station near their house.‎ 三. 听独白回答问题(共4小题，计8分)‎ 听下面一段独白，并按说明上的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务，然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12. The passage tells us about ________.‎ ‎ A. the problems in big cities B. city trains ‎ C. the history of Beijing D. 2008 Olympic Games ‎13. How long was the first train line in Beijing?‎ ‎ A. About 16 kms. B. About 23 kms. C. About 33 kms. D. About 50 kms.‎ ‎14. In 1977, which of the following places in Beijing could you go to by train?‎ ‎ A. Chao Yang Men. B. An Ding Men. C. Che Gong Zhuang. D. He Ping Men. ‎ ‎15. Which of the following is true?‎ ‎ A. In 2008, the Beijing train line will be nearly 40 years old.‎ ‎ B. The larger population a city has, the fewer problems it faces.‎ ‎ C. More and more cities are building undergrounds for the 2008 Olympic Games.‎ ‎ D. There are 20 stations on the “circle line” in Beijing.‎ II. 笔试部分(95分)‎ 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎( ) 16. The underlined part in the word “comfortable” is pronounced as ______.‎ A. ∕ ʌ ∕ B. ∕ əu ∕ C. ∕ ɔ ∕ D. ∕ ə ∕‎ ‎( ) 17. —Do you often get on-line?‎ ‎—Yes. I ______ most of my time on it .It’s a good way to kill time.‎ A. cost　 B. pay C. spend D. take ‎( )18.一Shall I tell Mike about it?‎ ‎　 一No, you _____. He’s already been told.‎ A. needn’t　 B. can’t　 C. don’t　 D. mustn’t ‎( )19. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too ．‎ ‎ A．small B．few C．1arge D．many ‎( ) 20. 一______ present you’ve bought for me!‎ ‎　 一I’m glad you like it.‎ A. How a B. What 　 C. How　 D. What a ‎( ) 21. — They say there’s a supermarket nearby.‎ ‎— Yes, and it________ for no more than two weeks.‎ A. has been open B. opens C. is opening D. opened ‎( ) 22. When we saw his face, we knew ________ was bad.‎ ‎ A. some news B. a news C. the news D. news ‎ ‎( ) 23. _____ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. ‎ A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Whether ‎( ) 24.I ____ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.‎ A．did         B．do               C．am doing         D．had done ‎( ) 25. —I’m sorry, ________ I can’t go hiking with you this Saturday.‎ ‎—It’s OK. We can go together next time.‎ A. so B. and C. or D. but ‎( )26. －Have you finished your report yet?‎ ‎－No. I’ll finish it in ________ ten minutes.‎ A. another B. more C. other D. else ‎( ) 27. —Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again.‎ ‎ —_____.‎ ‎ A. It’s very kind of you B. Have a good time C. That’s OK D. I agree with you ‎( ) 28. Do you like the present ________ Tim give you on your birthday?‎ A. who B. what C. that D. one ‎( ) 29. —Could you tell me ________? I’m his old friend.‎ ‎—Sorry, I don’t know.‎ A. where does Jim live B. when will Jim come back ‎ C. where Jim has gone D. how is Jim ‎( ) 30. —________ have you been learning English?‎ ‎—Since seven years ago.‎ A. How far B. How long C. When D. How soon 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ ‎“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out．”Sometimes in 1ife，you find a special friend：‎ ‎ Someone who Changes your 31 just by being part of it；‎ ‎ Someone who makes you laugh Until you can't 32 ；‎ ‎ Someone who makes you believe that there really is 33 in the world；‎ ‎ Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 34 door just waiting for you to open it.‎ ‎ This is Forever Friendship．‎ ‎ When you’re 35 ，and the world seems dark and empty，your forever friend ‎__36 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 37 ．‎ ‎ Your forever friend gets you 38 the hard times and the sad times．If you turn and walk away，your forever friend 39 ． If you 1ose your way，your forever friend guides you，encourages you，holds your 40 and tells you that everything is going to be OK．‎ ‎ And if you 41 such a friend, you fee1 happy，because you 42 not worry．You have a forever friend for life，and forever has no 43 ．‎ ‎ A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart．‎ ‎ Remember： 44 happens，happens for a reason(理由)．‎ ‎ How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 45 I know．But some of us have all right friends and good friends．‎ ‎( )31. A．food B．time C.1ife D．work ‎ ‎( )32. A．think B．stop C．harm D．Offer ‎( )33. A．good B．health C．human D． scenery ‎( )34. A．unpacked B．unlocked C．unfixed D．unborn ‎( )35. A．high B．above C．across D．down ‎( )36. A．1ifts B．shuts C．catches D．stands ‎( )37. A．natural B．full C．funny D．proud ‎( )38. A．around B．below C．through D．beside ‎( )39. A．leaves B．travels C．moves D．fo11ows ‎( )40. A．head B．hand C．heart D．back ‎( )41.A．make B．treat C．find D．warn ‎( )42.A．need B．must C．may D．have ‎( )43.A．job B．end C．top D．goa1‎ ‎( )44.A．however B．whoever C．whatever D．wherever ‎( )45.A．someone B．everyone C．none D．anyone 六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。‎ A A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.‎ Venice‎ is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.‎ Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.‎ Venice‎ grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.‎ Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.‎ Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) rnelt( 融化).‎ Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.‎ Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. ‎ ‎46. According to the passage, which picture shows the right place of Venice?‎ ‎47. Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around in the passage?‎ A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By car. D. By bike.‎ ‎48. Why is Venice still getting lower and lower? ‎ A. Because too many people live there.‎ B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.‎ C. Because lots of bridges have been built.‎ D. Because the underground water is rising. ‎ ‎49. What seasons are dangerous for Venice because of high waters?‎ A. Summer and autumn. B. Autumn and winter.‎ C. Summer and winter. D. Spring and winter.‎ ‎50. The passage is mainly about .‎ A. the waterways of Venice B. the history of ‎Venice C. the scenery of Venice D. the problem of ‎Venice B A greeting is a way of saying "Hello" to someone. People in different countries greet each other in different ways. Here are some.‎ World Greetings Philippine The everyday greeting for friends is a handshake for both men and women. Men sometimes pat each other on the back.‎ Japan When people meet for the first time, they usually bow. In business, people also shake hands.‎ In formal situations, people often exchange business cards. When you give a business card, give it with two hands This is polite.‎ Special note: In Japan, a smile can have different meanings. It usually means that the person is happy, or that the person thinks something is funny. But it can also mean that the person is embarrassed.‎ New Zealand Usually, both men and women shake hands when they meet someone for the first time.‎ Fun fact: If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori. The Maori are the native people of New Zealand. This is their traditional greeting.‎ Brazil Men often shake hands when they meet for the first time.‎ When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek. Women also kiss male friends to say hello.‎ When you shake hands, look at the person in the eyes. This shows interest and friendliness.‎ ‎51. In which country do men sometimes pat each other on the back? ‎ A. Philippine. B. Brazil. C. Japan. D. New Zealand.‎ ‎52. In this passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned? ‎ A. Kisses. B. Hugs. C. Bows. D. Handshakes.‎ ‎53. Of the five pictures above (a, b, c, d and e) , which is the same way to greet each other in the four countries?‎ A. a B. b C. c D. d ‎54. Which of the following is true, according to the passage?‎ A. Both men and women shake hands in Brazil when they meet.‎ B. Japanese won't smile until they feel very happy.‎ C. The Maori often press their noses together to greet each other.‎ D. In Philippine, people shake hands only when they meet for the first time.‎ ‎55. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?‎ A. Different ways of greetings. B. Four countries.‎ C. Some fun facts. D. Some special notes.‎ 第二节 阅读下列材料，并从所给的五个选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。‎ The people below all want to buy a magazine. Read the descriptions and help each person make the right decision.‎ ‎( ) 56. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Politics. She doesn’t have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.‎ ‎( ) 57. Carrie is sixteen years old and lovers spending time listening to pop music and lying on her bed reading. She is always interested in finding out more about some of the stars in the world of pop and fashion. ‎ ‎( ) 58. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work ,he enjoys reading about foreign people , places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world .‎ ‎( ) 59. Leroy used to be a detective. He still takes an active interest in the work of the police, but these days he enjoys reading fictions after years spent chasing real criminals.‎ ‎( ) 60. Up till now Brigitte has never traveled far so this year she has decided to go abroad for the first time . The travel agent suggests that she reads about various countries first time .The travel agent suggests that she reads about various countries first before choosing her holiday.‎ A. WORLD TRAVEL This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that Sahara‎ ‎Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world.‎ B. ONLY 16 Every week well-known writers bring you the latest teenage love stories. Each magazine carries three full-length stories as well as cartoons and color pictures of your favorite film stars.‎ C. EUROPE NEWS The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what’s happing . Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week’s most interesting new stories .Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.‎ D. FOREIGN PARTS The weekly magazine tells what you need to know if you are thinking of traveling. Helpful advice on what to pack and what to buy once you are there. Lots of color photos to help you choose the best hotel, the cheapest flights and a special guide to different climates each week.‎ E. CRIME AND CRIMINALS These exciting short stories are written by well-known crime writers. Every magazine brings you the best in criminal thrills, stories are so good that you won’t be able to put the magazine down .And every month we leave one crime unanswered so that you, that reader, can play detective.‎ 七、词语填空 （共10小题，计10分）‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）‎ ‎ high no one write back know drink even with reach ‎ ‎ ‎ Rebecca Stevens was the 61 British woman to climb Mount‎ ‎Qomolangma. Before she ‎ went up 62 mountain in the world, she was a journalist and lived in a small flat(公寓) in South London.‎ In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia 63 some other climbers. She found that life on Qomolangma is hard. “You must carry everything on your 64 ,” she said, “so you can only take things that you will need. You can’t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn’t 65 take a toothbrush. I am usually a clean person but there is 66 water, only snow. Water is very heavy so you only take enough 67 !”‎ When Rebecca 68 the top of Mount‎ ‎Qomolangma on May 17, 1993, it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous.‎ Recently she 69 a book about the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science programme on television.‎ Rebecca 70 today and she has more money, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains!‎ 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或中文意思，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。‎ ‎71. Tom is an h __________ boy. He is always telling the truth.‎ ‎72. Can you tell us the four famous inventions in a ________ China?‎ ‎73. His speech in front of the class s__________ everyone yesterday.‎ ‎74. Now it is popular to send m ___________ on the phone.‎ ‎75. He was lying in the sun looking very r___________ and happy.‎ ‎76. Some E___________ visitors came to our school last month.‎ ‎77. When they heard the exciting news, they all danced and sang h_____________.‎ ‎78. She is very k_______________ about art.‎ ‎79. In a few y_________time, Ningbo will be more beautiful,‎ ‎80. The book was t____________ into thirty-two languages last year.‎ 九、书面表达 （共1题，计15分）‎ 节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起，假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题，写一篇短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。‎ 提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；（3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头，循环使用水；（4)充分使用纸张；（5)不使用塑料袋。 ‎ 参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag ‎ 要求：①词数：80个单词左右。①不得真实的实的考生姓名，学校等信息。 ②文章内容可涉及到所给提示，并可适当发挥，但请不要逐条翻译。 ‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2012年中考模拟试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准 听力材料 一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）‎ 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. W: Excuse me, Bill. How do you learn English?‎ M: I study by reading aloud.‎ 2. W: Hi, Henry. Are you going to the party tonight?‎ M: No, I’m not allowed to go out on school nights. I have to stay at home.‎ 3. W: Tom, what would you do if you had a million dollars?‎ M: I’d give the money to the zoo. I want to help the pandas.‎ 4. W: What were you doing when the earthquake happened last weekend?‎ ‎ M: I was on the bus. It was so terrible.‎ 5. W: Excuse me, sir. Can you tell me the way to the No.1 Hospital?‎ M: Sorry , I’m also a stranger in this city.‎ W: Thank you all the same.‎ 二、听较长对话，回答问题 （共5小题，计10分）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6芝第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这两题。‎ ‎6-8．M: I had a little accident last Sunday.‎ W: Oh? What happened?‎ M: My wallet dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park.‎ W: Did you lose it?‎ M: A young woman saw it happen when she was walking with her child. She picked it up and gave it back to me.‎ W: How kind! You were lucky.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒种的时间阅读这三题。‎ ‎9-11. M: Do you like it here, Grandma?‎ W: Sometimes. But it’s very different.‎ M: Different from the country?‎ W: Yes. Everything here is so fast. There are so many people.‎ M: And it’s loud.‎ W: It sure is! The city sounds like a train.‎ M: That’s true.‎ W: Still, I’m happy. I’m here with your family. That’s important to me.‎ 三. 听独白回答问题(共5小题，计10分)‎ 听下面一段独白，并按说明上的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务，然后你会看到5个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。听完独白后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。说明连读两遍。‎ It is said that as the population of a city grows, so do its problems. Pollution, too many cars, and crowded streets are just a few of these difficulties. One way to help with these problems is city trains. Trains traveling to different parts of a city mean fewer cars and buses on our roads, cleaner air, and more open streets. In recent years, cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai have all built city train lines. ‎ The first city train line in China was built in Beijing. The oldest part of the train line, from Beijing Zhan to Ping Guo Yuan was opened in 1969. Its length was 23.6 kilometres. As the city grew after 1980, so did the need for more trains. A newer train line was built to help move people around the city centre. The 16-kilometre-long “circle (环形) line” was finished in 1987. Since that time even more train stations have been built and today the train lines in the city are over 50 kilometres long.‎ For the 2008 Olympic Games, the trains of Beijing will be very important. It is thought that most of the people who go to watch the different sports during the Games will travel using trains.‎ 英语参考答案及评分细则 一、二、三 听力测试（共15小题，计25分,1-5每小题1分， 11-15每小题2分）‎ ‎01. A 02. C 03.C 04.B 05. C ‎ ‎06. C 07.C 08.A 09.C 10.C ‎11. A 12.B 13. B 14.D 15.A 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） ‎ ‎16. D 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D ‎ ‎21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D ‎ ‎26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 五、完型填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ ‎31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D ‎ ‎36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. B ‎ ‎41. C 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 六、阅读题解（共15小题，计30分） ‎ ‎46. A 47. C 48.B 49.B 50. D ‎ ‎51. A 52.B 53.A 54.C 55. A ‎56. C 57.B 58.A 59.E 60.D 七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） ‎ ‎61.first 62. the highest 63. with 64. back 65. even ‎66. no 67. to drink 68. reached 69. has written 70. is known 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎71. honest 72.ancient 73. surprised 74. messages 75.relaxed ‎76. European 77. happily 78. knowledgeable 79.years’ 80.translated ‎ 九、书面表达 ‎（一）评分细则：‎ 1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（9分—7分）‎ 2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。‎ 3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分；如书写整齐美观，可在本题总得分中加一分。‎ 4. 本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。‎ ‎（二）各档次给分范围和要求：‎ 第五档（很好）：（15分—13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息全。 ②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。‎ 第四档（好）：（12分—10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 有主要信息。 ②语言基本正确，有一些错误。‎ 第三档（还好）：（9分—7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息不全。 ②语言尚可读性强，有一些错误。‎ 第二档（较差）：（6分—4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息不全。 ②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。‎ 第一档 （差）：（3分—1分）未能完成试题规定的的任务。‎ ‎　　　　①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。‎ ‎ It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps , fans; TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.‎ ‎ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.‎ ‎2012年中考模拟卷 英语卷 ‎ 各题具体分析卷 各题行为目标、内容领域、题型、分值及预估难度详见双向明细表 一、二、三 听力测试（共15小题，计25分,1-5每小题1分， 11-15每小题2分）‎ ‎01. A 02. C 03.C 04.B 05. C ‎ ‎06. C 07.C 08.A 09.C 10.C ‎11. A 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.A ‎（听力答案可以在听力材料中找到）‎ 四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） ‎ ‎16.D元音字母a, o, u在非重读音节中发∕ ə ∕ ‎ ‎17.C主语是人，可以排除A,D,花费的是时间，再排除B ‎18.A needn’t表示不需要，因为前面提到已经被告知了 ‎19.C the number of 意为“……的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。根据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了 ‎20.D present是可数名词，排除B,C， How后面加形容词 ‎21.A根据句意“开了不到两个星期”是从过去到现在的一段时间，需要一个延续性动词和它搭配，在A选项中open作形容词表状态，意为“开着的，营业”‎ ‎22.C News为不可数名词，根据句意应是大家都在等的消息，故选C。 ‎ ‎23.A 根据句意“如果处理不好问题，我们很容易不开心”，unless=if not 除非 ‎ ‎24.B 第一句表示现阶段的一种状况，后半句用but引出与现阶段不符的状况，所以用一般现在时态 ‎ ‎25.D 类似的在初中英语中还有Excuse me, but… ‎ ‎26.A another ten minutes=ten more minutes ‎ ‎27.D 一个人说我希望能跟你再次去黄山游览，另一个人回答，我同意你的说法。‎ ‎28.C先行词the present在定语从句中作宾语且为物，关系代词可用which 或that ‎29.C含有疑问词的宾语从句应该是疑问词+陈述句的语序 ‎ ‎30.B Since+时间段+ago表示从过去到现在的一段时间，因此问多长时间，用how long 五、完型填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ ‎31.C 改变你的生活 ‎32.B 让你笑个不停 ‎33.A 让你相信世界还是有好的一面的 ‎34.B 有一扇没有锁上的门等着你去开启 ‎35.D 当你情绪低落，觉得世界黑暗 ‎36.A 你的朋友让你精神振奋 ‎37.B 上文empty，这里用反义词 full ‎38.C get through 意为克服 ‎39.D 你转身离开，朋友也跟随着你 ‎40.B 握着你的手 ‎41.C 如果你找到这样的朋友 ‎42.A 你不再需要担心 ‎43.B 永远，没有结束 ‎44.C 不论发生什么 ‎45.D hardly，几乎不，表否定 六、阅读题解（共15小题，计30分） ‎ ‎46.A 文章第二段第一句Venice is in the northeast of Italy.可以找到答案 ‎47.C ‎ ‎48.B 文章第六段最后说温度升高使北冰洋的冰融化 ‎ ‎49.B 文章第七段第一句Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter.‎ ‎50.D 文章提到了由于温室效应，威尼斯正在渐渐被淹没 ‎51.A 文章第二行Men sometimes pat each other on the back.‎ ‎52.B Kisses 倒数第四行When women meet, they kiss each other on the cheek.‎ ‎ Bows 文章第三行When people meet for the first time, they usually bow.‎ Handshakes 文章第四行 ‎53.A 四个国家都提到了握手 ‎54.C 第十二行If you see two people pressing their noses together, they are probably Maori.‎ ‎55.A 不同国家不同的问候方式 ‎56.C doesn’t have much time 跟for busy readers 对应 ‎57.B sixteen、stars 跟teenage、film stars 对应 ‎58.A 两个travel 对应； enjoy reading 跟 bring the world to your home 对应 ‎59.E 两个criminals 对应 ‎60.D decide to go abroad 跟if you are thinking of traveling 对应 七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） ‎ ‎61.first 62. the highest 63. with 64. back 65. even ‎66. no 67. to drink 68. reached 69. has written 70. is known 八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎71. honest 72.ancient 73. surprised 74. messages 75.relaxed ‎76. European 77. happily 78. knowledgeable 79.years’ 80.translated ‎ 九、书面表达 ‎（一）评分细则：‎ 1. 按5个档次给分。中档属第三档（9分—7分）‎ 2. 按学生所写内容和所用语言确定档次（内容分和语言分各占一半）。‎ 3. 总词数不足40个可在本题总得分中扣去1分；如书写整齐美观，可在本题总得分中加一分。‎ 1. 本题有一定的开放性，所以只要言之有理，就应给分。‎ ‎（二）各档次给分范围和要求：‎ 第五档（很好）：（15分—13分）完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息全。 ②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。‎ 第四档（好）：（12分—10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 有主要信息。 ②语言基本正确，有一些错误。‎ 第三档（还好）：（9分—7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息不全。 ②语言尚可读性强，有一些错误。‎ 第二档（较差）：（6分—4分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息不全。 ②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。‎ 第一档 （差）：（3分—1分）未能完成试题规定的的任务。‎ ‎　　　　①不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。‎ ‎ 例文： ‎ It’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off the taps , fans; TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.‎ ‎ Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.‎