江西省鄱阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期检测英语试卷

江西省鄱阳县第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期检测英语试卷

英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 ‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)‎ 第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Where does this conversation probably take place?‎ A．In a bookstore. B．In a classroom. C．In a library.‎ ‎2．At what time will the film begin?‎ A．7：20. B．7：15. C．7：00.‎ ‎3．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?‎ A．Their friend Jane. B．A weekend trip. C．A radio programme.‎ ‎4．What will the woman probably do?‎ A．Catch a train. B．See the man off. C．Go shopping.‎ ‎5．Why did the woman apologize?‎ A．She made a late delivery. ‎ B．She went to the wrong place.‎ ‎ C．She couldn't take the cake back.‎ 第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，‎ 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题。‎ ‎6．Whose CD is broken?‎ A．Kathy's. B．Mum's. C．Jack's.‎ ‎7．What does the boy promise to do for the girl?‎ A．Buy her a new CD. B．Do some cleaning C．Give her 10 dollars.‎ 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8，9 题。 ‎ ‎8．What did the man think of the meal?‎ ‎ A．Just so so. B．Quite satisfactory. C．A bit disappointing.‎ ‎9．What was the 15% on the bill paid for?‎ A．The food B．The drinks. C．The service.‎ 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。‎ ‎10．Why is the man at the shop?‎ A．To order a camera for his wife. ‎ B．To have a camera repaired. ‎ C．To get a camera changed.‎ ‎11．What colour does the man want?‎ A．Pink. B．Black. C．Orange.‎ ‎12．What will the man do afterwards?‎ A．Make a phone call. ‎ B．Wait until further notice.‎ ‎ C．Come again the next day.‎ 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。‎ ‎13．What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?‎ A．Go to a play. B．Stay at home. C．Visit Kinston.‎ ‎14．What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?‎ A．Attend a party. B．Meet her aunt. C．See a car show.‎ ‎15．Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?‎ A．To call up Betty. B．To buy some DVDs. C．To pick up Daniel ‎16．What might be the relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Classmates. B．Fellow workers. C．Guide and tourist.‎ 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。‎ ‎17．Where does Thomas Manning work?‎ A．In the Guinness Company. B．At a radio station. C．In a museum.‎ ‎18．Where did the idea of a book of records come from?‎ ‎ A. A bird shooting trip B. A visit to Europe C. A television show ‎19．When did Sir Hugh's first book of records appear?‎ A．In 1875. B．In 1950. C．In 1955.‎ ‎20．What are the two speakers going to talk about next?‎ A．More records of unusual facts. ‎ B．The founder of the company. ‎ C．The oldest person in the world.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ Many people in the United States like eggs for breakfast. There are many different ways to cook eggs. One of the most common kinds of eggs for breakfast is scrambled eggs. In addition, this is one of the easiest dishes to cook. Read this recipe(秘法) for scrambled eggs and you will see how easy it is.‎ Scrambled Eggs Utensils Ingredients a frying pan a spatula(刮勺)‎ ‎1 tea spoon a fork or spoon a small bowl eggs ‎2 tablespoons of milk or butter salt pepper(胡椒)‎ Steps:‎ ‎1) Melt the butter in a frying pan over medium (适中的) heat.‎ ‎2) In a small bowl, mix the eggs and the milk. Use the fork (or the spoon) to mix these well.‎ ‎3) Pour this mixture into the pan. ‎ ‎4) Stir the eggs from time to time with the spatula. Continue until the eggs are no longer liquid.‎ ‎5) Add salt and pepper, Add a little or a lot, as you like.‎ ‎21.For this recipe, you do not need __________.‎ A. a knife B. a spatula C. a bowl D. a fork ‎22.Which of these words is closest in meaning to “change from solid to liquid”？‎ A．pour B．stir C．scramble D．melt ‎23.Read the recipe again, in which of the five steps do you scramble the eggs?‎ A．Step 2 B．Step 3 C．Step 4 D．Step 5‎ B Six years ago, something unforgettable happened. My wife, Liz, and I celebrated our 50th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. Many wonderful friends from the past surprised us with presents and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park.‎ It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow remaining. The scenery was so impressive that we made numerous stops to record memories with my camera. At roughly the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the center of my camera lens.‎ There were not many vehicles on the road. Occasionally, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, in rags, parked behind our car. As he approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife. " I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most cherished and prized of our trip.‎ I learned my lesson somewhere I least expected it. God judges us just by our heart, so we should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say "thank you" to him.‎ ‎24.According to the passage, the trip was .‎ A.a gift for their wedding anniversary B.a suggestion from their friends C.in late autumn six year ago D.taken by train to the west ‎25.Which of the following can conclude the passage?‎ A.There is no best, only better. B.Don't judge a book by its cover.‎ C.Put yourself in others' shoes. D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.‎ ‎26.The author was nervous when the motorcyclist offered to take a picture because .‎ A.the motorcyclist would break the camera B.he could have lost the camera and been robbed C.the motorcyclist might not be good at taking pictures D.his wife might not be satisfied with the view there ‎27.Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle?‎ A.kind and straightforward B.cautious and admirable C.rich and skeptical D.creative and tolerant C Asking for help is a sign of strength rather than weakness. In American culture, the independent individual is seen as their ideal. As the University of Missouri at St. Louis states on its website under the heading Key American Values, “Americans have been trained since very early in their lives to consider themselves as separate individuals who are responsible for their own situations in life and their own destinies.” The value also makes them think they can do everything themselves, and makes them feel bad about asking for help when they need it.‎ And when it comes to work situations, when they think about asking for help there, sometimes they fear that a request for help would make them look inept. While this has always been true for men, many women in the workplace have felt the need to try twice as hard as their male colleagues and do twice as much to get just as far and to prove their worth. Sometimes when we think about asking for help, our inner voices tell us, “See, if you admit you can’t do this on your own, they’ll see you for the imposter(骗子) you really are.”‎ But the fact is, even though individualism is on the rise, we can’t do everything by ourselves and we shouldn’t try.‎ Apple founder Steve Jobs once told the Santa Clara Valley Historical Association about the power of asking for help, and how he “never found anybody who didn’t want to help me when I asked them for help”. He said, at the age of 12, he called Bill Hewlett, co-founder of Hewlett-Packard, on the phone after getting his number from the phone book and asking him for spare parts so he could build a frequency counter(计频器). And Hewlett agreed and offered young Jobs a summer job assembling frequency counters.‎ ‎“If you’re afraid of failing, you won’t get very far,” Jobs said.‎ 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?‎ A. What key American values are. B. Why Americans refuse to ask for help.‎ C. Asking for help is a sign of strength. D. Americans are responsible for their life.‎ ‎29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “inept” in Paragraph 2?‎ A.impolite B.depressed C.incompetent D.sensitive ‎30. What can be learned from this US cultural phenomenon?‎ A. Americans suffer a lot from mutual distrust.‎ B. Americans see weakness as a sign of strength.‎ C. Americans should learn to build up confidence.‎ D. Americans think highly of individual values.‎ ‎31. What can we learn from Jobs’ words in the last paragraph?‎ A. Don’t hesitate to ask for help. B. Be brave to try whatever you want.‎ C. Never ask for help. D. Learn to cooperate with others.‎ D When Pope Francis recently told a reporter that he stopped watching television 25 years ago, it reminded me that several of my friends had gone TV-free as well. They had really quit TV? It ‎ seemed fairly unlikely.‎ And so it was. It turned out that most Americans who "cut the cord" are not getting rid of their TV sets. What they're doing, like my friends, is canceling their cable or satellite TV contracts. Not such a major move, but nice cost savings. You can still watch lots of TV programming these days on your computer or TV by subscribing to an online streaming service. Netflix is currently the most popular of those.‎ There is, however, a small group of the population that has adopted a true zero-tolerance policy when it comes to television. Listen to what was said about TV by none other than Randy Pausch, the Carnegie Mellon professor. In 2010 following his terminal cancer diagnosis, he called out TV as the enemy of productivity. "If you really want to have time back in your life," he said, "unplug you TV and put it in a closet and put a blanket over it."‎ My friend Laura Schiff, a former journalist, appreciates that point all too well. "Television always felt like a waste of time,"she told me the other day. When her old TV failed, she decided not to replace it. "No regrets. Without TV I get a much deeper understanding of the world and what's going on around us." The amazing irony（讽刺）：Schiff's late father, Arthur Schiff was the genius behind such memorable TV marketing catchphrases （广告语）as "Act now and you'll also receive ..and "But wait, there's more!"‎ For some Americans, there is no "more". There is already too, too much一too much stupid programming, too much commercials for products no one needs. Most of all, “TV robs us of our precious time," as author Joshua Fields Millbum said in his book, Everything That Remains.‎ ‎32.We learn from paragraph 2 that most Americans who cut the cord .‎ A.stop watching TV completely B.get rid of their TV sets C.canceling their TV contracts to save money D.still watch lots of programs through cable TV ‎33.According to the passage, Netflix is probably .‎ A.a popular online streaming service B.a satellite TV station C.a new brand of TV sets D.a most popular TV program currently ‎34.Why was Randy Pausch against television?‎ A.It was a waste of money. B.He had little time to spare for it.‎ C.It was a waste of productive time. D.He suffered from headaches because of it.‎ ‎35.We can infer from the last paragraph that some Americans .‎ A.demand changes in television B.will never believe TV catchphrases C.spend more time watching TV D.might not choose to watch TV 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Things Ambitious People Never Say ‎◆“I can’t do this—it’s too hard.”‎ Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words.36________.来 ‎◆“I’m not good enough.”‎ Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters. 37_____ . Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.‎ ‎◆“I won’t make it through the obstacles.”‎ Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve and desire to succeed.38________. They say they will make it because they know better things lie ahead—the sun always shines after the storm.‎ ‎◆ 39________.‎ The only time people won’t take you seriously is if you don't take yourself seriously. Insisting that people won’t take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.‎ ‎◆“I’m going to fail for sure.”‎ ‎40 ________. It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. Ambitiouspeople don’ t say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They challenge the fear of failure by taking calculated risks because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you don’t try at all.‎ A. Failure is not entirely bad.‎ B. “People think me impossible.”‎ C. “People won’t take me seriously.”‎ D. They tell themselves they can do it.‎ E. Ambitious people say they can do everything well.‎ F. They are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities.‎ G. Ambitious people never say they won’t make it through the hard times.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分45分)‎ 第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ I still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when I was 12 years old.She taught me a lesson in 41 that I shall never forget.‎ On a(n) 42 afternoon, a friend and I were throwing stones onto the 43 of the old lady's house. The stone that I found was too smooth, 44 it slipped from my hand as I let it go and 45 straight not for the covering on top of the house but for a small window on the house's back porch. At the sound of broken glass, we knew we were 46 .We turned and 47 .‎ I was too 48 about getting caught that first night to be concerned about the old lady with the broken window in the freezing weather. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn't been 49 , I started to feel guilty about her 50 . She still greeted me with a smile each day 51 I gave her the paper , but I was no longer able to act comfortably in her ‎ ‎52 .‎ I 53 my mind that I would save my money delivering paper. And after three weeks I had seven dollars that I calculated would pay for her window. I put the money in an envelope with a note 54 that I was sorry for breaking her window and 55 that the seven dollars would cover the cost of repairing it.‎ I waited until it was dark, moved 56 to the old lady's house and put the letter I didn't sign through the letter slot in her door. I felt 57 and could have the freedom of , once again , looking straight into the old lady's kind eyes .‎ The next day, I handed the old lady her paper and was able to 58 the warm smile that I was receiving from her. She thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of cookies she had made herself. I thanked her and started to eat the cookies as I continued my 59 .‎ After several cookies. I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag. When I opened the envelope, I was 60 . Inside were the seven dollars and a short note that said ,"I'm proud of you."‎ ‎41.A. selflessness B. talent C. bravery D. forgiveness ‎42. A. winter B. summer C. spring D. autumn ‎43. A. window B. basement C. roof D. access ‎44. A. but B. so C. for D. or ‎45. A. landed B. left C. dragged D. headed ‎46. A. in trouble B. in many ways C. in danger D. in charge ‎47. A. got around B. sit around C. ran away D. hung out ‎48. A. embarrassed B. scared C. disappointed D. ashamed ‎49. A. discovered B. scolded C. punished D. involved ‎50. A. misunderstanding B. misbehavior C. misfortune D. mistake ‎51. A. until B. unless C. since D. when ‎52. A. encouragement B. presence C. company D. comfort ‎53. A. made up B. took up C. meet with D. picked up ‎54. A. proving B. showing C. convincing D. explaining ‎55. A. predicted B. declared C. hoped D. witnessed ‎56. A. hurriedly B. quietly C. patiently D. firmly ‎57. A. confused B. concerned C. relieved D. frustrated ‎58. A. abandon B. return C. understand D. respect ‎59. A. effort B. study C. journey D. route ‎60. A. shocked B. satisfied C. annoyed D. amused 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Traditional Chinese Medicine （TCM）wasn’t accepted outside of China for centuries . There was once a Chinese man in the US who 61 (accuse) after he used a certain form of TCM treatment 62 (cure) his grandson’s disease.‎ In the last 10 years or so, however, TCM 63 (become) increasingly popular all over ‎ the world. A report 64 (publish) on Dec.16 says this style of healthcare, which includes different forms of herbal medicine , has spread to 183 countries. For instance, in Lima, 65 capital of Peru, there are more than 50 Chinese medicine clinics ,about 70 percent of 66 were set up by local doctors . 67 TCM has been widely accepted , it still faces challenges .For example , it is 68 (able) to prove exactly what certain drugs are made up of and how to keep the effects the same every time.‎ ‎ Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and come together with Western Medicine. “ 69 (bring) together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than in competition , is 70 the potential for great effects lies.‎ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧) ）,并在其下面写岀该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ With our city's first subway comes into use, great changes have been taken place recently. Many people preferred to take the subway instead of driving cars, because it's fastly and eco-friendly. Under the help of the subway network, traffic jams and road accidents have declined sharply, making that convenient for people to travel. In the meantime, we can enjoy clean airs and see a blue sky. Living in the present city, I can feel the strong sense of happiness. Beside, what makes us excited is it has connected the city with the towns nearby. I wish our city will be better and better.‎ 第二节书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假设你是李华，进入高二后你发现很多同学有为了学习不吃早饭，经常熬夜等不健康的生活方式。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康生活方式”为主题的英文征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下提示的信息写一篇英语短文。‎ ‎1.指出现在部分高二同学生活不健康的现象；‎ ‎2.结合实际提出建议。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ 高二第二次检测英语答案 第一部分听力 CABCA CBBCC ABBAC BAACA 第二部分阅读理解 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B ‎ ‎26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D ‎31. A 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D ‎ ‎36. D 37. F 38. G 39. C 40. A 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节 DACBD ACBAC DBADC BCBDA ‎ 第二节 ‎61. was accused 62. to cure 63. has become 64 published 65. the ‎ ‎66. Which 67 .Though /Although /While 68. unable 69. Bringing 70. where ‎ 第四部分写作 第一节 ‎ ‎ 第二节 Possible version：‎ Recently, I find that some classmates lead an unhealthy life, such as staying up late and not eating breakfast. Although we are under great pressure, it is necessary for us to live a healthy life.The following are some useful tips.‎ First, it’s important that we have a balanced diet and enjoy breakfast every day, because we consume much energy while studying. Second, taking exercise regularly is of equal importance, which can help us to keep fit and release stress. More importantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look at things positively no matter what happens.‎ In a word, proper food, regular exercise and a positive attitude can be beneficial to us during this bitter but sweet year.‎ 作文评分标准 第五档(很好):(21~25分)‎ ‎1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第四档(好):(16~20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第三档(适当):(11~15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。‎ 第二档(较差):(6-10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。‎ 第一档(差):(1~5分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)‎